q308-10q.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
|
|
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended May 29, 2008
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For
the transition period
from to
Commission
file number 1-10658
Micron
Technology, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
75-1618004
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(IRS
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
|
|
8000
S. Federal Way, Boise, Idaho
|
83716-9632
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
|
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code
|
(208)
368-4000
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes x No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large
accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
Accelerated Filer x
|
Accelerated
Filer o
|
Non-Accelerated
Filer o
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
Smaller
Reporting Company o
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No
x
The number of outstanding shares of the
registrant’s common stock as of June 30, 2008 was 761,040,324.
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial
Statements
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
sales
|
|
$ |
1,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,294 |
|
|
$ |
4,392 |
|
|
$ |
4,251 |
|
Cost
of goods sold
|
|
|
1,450 |
|
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
4,382 |
|
|
|
3,346 |
|
Gross margin
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling,
general and administrative
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
Goodwill
impairment
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Restructure
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Other
operating (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
Operating loss
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
(1,257 |
) |
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Other
non-operating income (expense), net
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Loss before taxes and
noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(1,258 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax (provision)
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Noncontrolling
interests in net (income) loss
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(116 |
) |
Net
loss
|
|
$ |
(236 |
) |
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,275 |
) |
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss
per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.65 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
(1.65 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of shares used in per share calculations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
772.8 |
|
|
|
769.9 |
|
|
|
772.4 |
|
|
|
768.5 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
772.8 |
|
|
|
769.9 |
|
|
|
772.4 |
|
|
|
768.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in
millions except par value and share amounts)
(Unaudited)
As
of
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and equivalents
|
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
$ |
2,192 |
|
Short-term
investments
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
Receivables
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
994 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
1,453 |
|
|
|
1,532 |
|
Prepaid
expenses
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Total current
assets
|
|
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
5,234 |
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
8,721 |
|
|
|
8,279 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
13,616 |
|
|
$ |
14,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$ |
1,374 |
|
|
$ |
1,385 |
|
Deferred
income
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Equipment
purchase contracts
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
2,026 |
|
Long-term
debt
|
|
|
2,159 |
|
|
|
1,987 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
4,297 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
interests in subsidiaries
|
|
|
2,811 |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 3 billion shares, issued and
outstanding 761.0 million and 757.9 million shares,
respectively
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Additional
capital
|
|
|
6,558 |
|
|
|
6,519 |
|
Retained
earnings (accumulated deficit)
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
1,164 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
Total shareholders’
equity
|
|
|
6,508 |
|
|
|
7,752 |
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
13,616 |
|
|
$ |
14,818 |
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
millions)
(Unaudited)
Nine
months ended
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$ |
(1,275 |
) |
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
1,244 |
|
Goodwill
impairment
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Provision to write-down
inventories to estimated market values
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
Noncash restructure
charges
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Gains from disposition of
equipment, net of write-downs
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Change in operating assets and
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in
receivables
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
(Increase) decrease in
inventories
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(487 |
) |
(Decrease) in accounts payable
and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
Deferred income
taxes
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures
for property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(1,809 |
) |
|
|
(2,851 |
) |
Purchases
of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(1,227 |
) |
Acquisition
of noncontrolling interest in TECH
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
Proceeds
from maturities of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
Proceeds
from sales of property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Proceeds
from sales of available-for-sale securities
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
Decrease
in restricted cash
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Other
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
Net cash used for investing
activities
|
|
|
(1,289 |
) |
|
|
(1,513 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from debt
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
Cash
received from noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
Proceeds
from equipment sale-leaseback transactions
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Repayments
of debt
|
|
|
(653 |
) |
|
|
(159 |
) |
Payments
on equipment purchase contracts
|
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(393 |
) |
Distributions
to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
-- |
|
Debt
issuance costs
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Cash
paid for capped call transactions
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used for)
financing activities
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
1,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
and equivalents
|
|
|
(718 |
) |
|
|
1,236 |
|
Cash
and equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
Cash
and equivalents at end of period
|
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
$ |
2,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
taxes paid, net
|
|
$ |
(24 |
) |
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
Interest
paid, net of amounts capitalized
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment acquisitions on
contracts payable and capital leases
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
802 |
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(All
tabular amounts in millions except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Significant
Accounting Policies
Basis of
presentation: Micron Technology, Inc. and its subsidiaries
(hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Company”) manufacture and market
DRAM, NAND Flash memory, CMOS image sensors and other semiconductor
components. The Company has two segments, Memory and
Imaging. The Memory segment’s primary products are DRAM and NAND
Flash and the Imaging segment’s primary product is CMOS image
sensors. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America and include the accounts of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments
necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows.
The Company’s fiscal year is the 52 or
53-week period ending on the Thursday closest to August 31. The
Company’s third quarters of fiscal 2008 and 2007 ended on May 29, 2008 and May
31, 2007, respectively. The Company’s fiscal 2007 ended on August 30,
2007. All period references are to the Company’s fiscal periods
unless otherwise indicated. These interim financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended August 30, 2007.
Recently issued
accounting standards: In May 2008, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.” SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting
principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the
preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 becomes
effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” The
Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 162 will have a material
impact on its financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (“FSP”) No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That
May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement).” FSP No. APB 14-1 requires that issuers of convertible
debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion separately account
for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the
entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in
subsequent periods. The Company is required to adopt FSP No. APB 14-1
retrospectively, effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP No. APB 14-1 will have on its
financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No.
FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets.” FSP No. FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the
useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets.” The Company is required to adopt FSP No.
FAS 142-3 effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP No. FAS 142-3 will have on its
financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133.” SFAS No. 161
requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using
derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and
losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related
contingent features in derivative agreements. The Company is required
to adopt SFAS No. 161 effective for the second quarter of 2009. The
Company is evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on
its financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB
ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-1, “Accounting for
Collaborative Arrangements,” which defines collaborative arrangements and
establishes reporting and disclosure requirements for transactions between
participants in a collaborative arrangement and between participants in the
arrangements and third parties. The Company is required to adopt EITF
No. 07-1 effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of EITF No. 07-1 will have on its
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations”
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”), which establishes the principles and
requirements for how an acquirer in a business combination (1) recognizes
and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the
liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree,
(2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business
combination or a gain from a bargain purchase, and (3) determines what
information to disclose. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No.
141(R) effective at the beginning of 2010. The impact of the adoption
of SFAS No. 141(R) will depend on the nature and extent of business combinations
occurring on or after the beginning of 2010.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an
amendment of ARB No. 51.” SFAS No. 160 requires that (1)
noncontrolling interests be reported as a separate component of equity, (2) net
income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be
separately identified in the income statement, (3) changes in a parent’s
ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling interest be
accounted for as equity transactions, and (4) any retained noncontrolling equity
investment upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at
fair value. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 160 effective
at the beginning of 2010. The Company is evaluating the impact that
the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on its financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities –
Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.” Under SFAS No.
159, the Company may elect to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value on an instrument by instrument basis, subject to
certain restrictions. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 159
effective at the beginning of 2009. The impact of the adoption of
SFAS No. 159 on the Company’s financial statements will depend on the extent to
which the Company elects to measure eligible items at fair value.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. In
February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement
No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That
Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or
Measurement under Statement 13,” which amends SFAS No. 157 to exclude accounting
pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease
classification or measurement under SFAS No. 13. In February 2008,
the FASB also issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement
No. 157,” which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 until
the beginning of 2010 for all non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in
the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least
annually). The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 157 for
financial assets and liabilities effective at the beginning of
2009. The Company is evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS
No. 157 will have on its financial statements.
In June 2006, the FASB issued
Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes –
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 contains a
two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted
for in accordance with SFAS No. 109. The first step is to evaluate
the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation
processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as
the largest amount which is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate
settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 on August 31,
2007. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a significant impact on the
Company’s results of operations or financial position. The Company
did not change its policy of recognizing accrued interest and penalties related
to unrecognized tax benefits within the income tax provision with the adoption
of FIN 48. (See “Income Taxes” note.)
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS
No. 155 permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument
that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require
bifurcation. The Company adopted SFAS No. 155 as of the beginning of
2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 did not have a significant impact
on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
Supplemental
Balance Sheet Information
Receivables
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
receivables
|
|
$ |
749 |
|
|
$ |
739 |
|
Taxes other than
income
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Other
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
Allowance for doubtful
accounts
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
$ |
995 |
|
|
$ |
994 |
|
As of May 29, 2008 and August 30, 2007,
other receivables included $77 million and $108 million, respectively, due from
Intel Corporation primarily for amounts related to NAND Flash product design and
process development activities. Other receivables as of May 29, 2008
and August 30, 2007 also included $77 million and $83 million, respectively, due
from settlement of litigation. As of May 29, 2008, other receivables
also included $8 million due from Nanya Technology Corporation related to
licensing of intellectual property in connection with the MeiYa DRAM Joint
Venture. (See “Joint Ventures – MeiYa DRAM Joint Venture with Nanya
Technology Corporation” note.)
Other noncurrent assets as of May 29,
2008 and August 30, 2007 included receivables of $37 million and $110 million,
respectively, due from settlement of litigation.
Inventories
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
Work in process
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
Raw materials and
supplies
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,453 |
|
|
$ |
1,532 |
|
The Company’s results of operations for
the second and first quarters of 2008 and fourth quarter of 2007 included
charges of $15 million, $62 million and $20 million, respectively, to write down
the carrying value of work in process and finished goods inventories of memory
products (both DRAM and NAND Flash) to their estimated market
values.
Intangible
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May
29, 2008
|
|
|
August
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Gross
Amount
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
Gross
Amount
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product and process
technology
|
|
$ |
570 |
|
|
$ |
(307 |
) |
|
$ |
544 |
|
|
$ |
(271 |
) |
Customer
relationships
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
$ |
726 |
|
|
$ |
(351 |
) |
|
$ |
700 |
|
|
$ |
(299 |
) |
During the first nine months of 2008
and 2007, the Company capitalized $33 million and $76 million, respectively, for
product and process technology with weighted-average useful lives of 10 years
and 9 years, respectively.
Amortization expense for intangible
assets was $20 million and $60 million for the third quarter and first nine
months of 2008, respectively, and $19 million and $55 million for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively. Annual
amortization expense for intangible assets held as of May 29, 2008 is estimated
to be $80 million for 2008, $71 million for 2009, $60 million for 2010, $55
million for 2011 and $46 million for 2012.
Property,
Plant and Equipment
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
Buildings
|
|
|
3,778 |
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
Equipment
|
|
|
13,176 |
|
|
|
12,379 |
|
Construction in
progress
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
Software
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
17,925 |
|
|
|
16,598 |
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
|
|
(9,204 |
) |
|
|
(8,319 |
) |
|
|
$ |
8,721 |
|
|
$ |
8,279 |
|
Depreciation expense was $493 million
and $1,467 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2008,
respectively, and $426 million and $1,208 million for the third quarter and
first nine months of 2007, respectively.
As of August 30, 2007, the Company had
goodwill related to its Memory segment of $463 million. During the
second quarter of 2008, the Company wrote off all of the segment’s goodwill
based on the results of the Company’s test for impairment. As of May
29, 2008 and August 30, 2007, the Company had goodwill related to its Imaging
segment of $58 million and $52 million, respectively. The $6 million
increase in goodwill for the Imaging segment during the first nine months of
2008 was due to additional contingent payments made in connection with the
Company’s acquisition of the CMOS image sensor business of Avago Technologies
Limited. The Company’s assessment of goodwill impairment in the
second quarter of 2008 indicated that the fair value of the Imaging segment
exceeded its carrying value and therefore goodwill in the segment was not
impaired.
SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets,” requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at a
reporting unit level. The Company has determined that its reporting
units are its Memory and Imaging segments based on its organizational structure
and the financial information that is provided to and reviewed by
management. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually and
whenever events or circumstances make it more likely than not that an impairment
may have occurred. Goodwill is tested for impairment using a two-step
process. In the first step, the fair value of a reporting unit is
compared to its carrying value. If the fair value of a reporting unit
exceeds the carrying value of the net assets assigned to a reporting unit,
goodwill is considered not impaired and no further testing is
required. If the carrying value of the net assets assigned to a
reporting unit exceeds the fair value of a reporting unit, the second step of
the impairment test is performed in order to determine the implied fair value of
a reporting unit’s goodwill. Determining the implied fair value of
goodwill requires valuation of a reporting unit’s tangible and intangible assets
and liabilities in a manner similar to the allocation of purchase price in a
business combination. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is deemed impaired and is
written down to the extent of the difference.
In the first and second quarters of
2008, the Company experienced a sustained, significant decline in its stock
price. As a result of the decline in stock prices, the Company’s
market capitalization fell significantly below the recorded value of its
consolidated net assets for most of the second quarter of 2008. The
reduced market capitalization reflected, in part, the Memory segment’s lower
average selling prices and expected continued weakness in pricing for the
Company’s memory products. Accordingly, in the second quarter of
2008, the Company performed an assessment of goodwill for
impairment.
Based on the results of the Company’s
assessment of goodwill for impairment, it was determined that the carrying value
of the Memory segment exceeded its estimated fair value. Therefore,
the Company performed a preliminary second step of the impairment test to
determine the implied fair value of goodwill. Specifically, the
Company allocated the estimated fair value of the Memory segment as determined
in the first step to recognized and unrecognized net assets, including
allocations to intangible assets such as intellectual property, customer
relationships and brand and trade names. The result of the
preliminary analysis indicated that there would be no remaining implied value
attributable to goodwill in the Memory segment and accordingly, the Company
wrote off all $463 million of goodwill associated with its Memory segment as of
February 28, 2008. In the third quarter of 2008, the Company
finalized the second step of the impairment analysis and the results confirmed
that there was no implied value attributable to goodwill in the Memory segment
as of February 28, 2008.
In the first step of the impairment
analysis, the Company performed extensive valuation analyses utilizing both
income and market approaches to determine the fair value of its reporting
units. Under the income approach, the Company determined the fair
value based on estimated future cash flows discounted by an estimated
weighted-average cost of capital, which reflects the overall level of inherent
risk of a reporting unit and the rate of return an outside investor would expect
to earn. Estimated future cash flows were based on our internal
projection models, industry projections and other assumptions deemed reasonable
by management. Under the market-based approach, the Company derived
the fair value of its reporting units based on revenue and earnings multiples of
comparable publicly-traded peer companies. In the second step of the
impairment analysis, the Company determined the implied fair value of goodwill
for the Memory segment by allocating the fair value of the segment to all of its
assets and liabilities in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,”
as if the segment had been acquired in a business combination and the price paid
to acquire it was the fair value.
Accounts
Payable and Accrued Expenses
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
$ |
856 |
|
Salaries, wages and
benefits
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Customer
advances
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
Income and other
taxes
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Interest
payable
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Other
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,374 |
|
|
$ |
1,385 |
|
As of May 29, 2008 and August 30, 2007,
customer advances included $167 million and $83 million, respectively, for the
Company’s obligation to provide certain NAND Flash memory products to Apple
Computer, Inc. (“Apple”) until December 31, 2010 pursuant to a prepaid NAND
Flash supply agreement. As of May 29, 2008 and August 30, 2007, other
accounts payable and accrued expenses included $12 million and $17 million,
respectively, for amounts due to Intel for NAND Flash product design and process
development and licensing fees pursuant to a product designs development
agreement.
As of May 29, 2008 and August 30, 2007,
other noncurrent liabilities included $83 million and $167 million,
respectively, pursuant to the supply agreement with Apple.
Debt
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
August
30,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible
senior notes payable, interest rate of 1.875%, due June
2014
|
|
$ |
1,300 |
|
|
$ |
1,300 |
|
Capital
lease obligations payable in monthly installments through August 2021,
weighted-average imputed interest rate of 6.6%
|
|
|
678 |
|
|
|
666 |
|
Notes
payable in periodic installments through July 2015, weighted-average
interest rate of 4.2% and 4.5%, respectively
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Convertible
subordinated notes payable, interest rate of 5.6%, due April
2010
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
2,410 |
|
Less
current portion
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
$ |
2,159 |
|
|
$ |
1,987 |
|
As of May 29, 2008, notes payable and
capital lease obligations above included $113 million, denominated in Japanese
yen, at a weighted-average interest rate of 1.6%, and $51 million, denominated
in Singapore dollars, at a weighted-average interest rate of 6.0%.
During the third quarter of 2008, the
Company received $44 million in proceeds from sales-leaseback transactions and
in connection with these transactions, recorded capital lease obligations
aggregating $43 million with a weighted-average imputed interest rate of 6.1%,
payable in periodic installments through May 2012. During the first
nine months of 2008, the Company received $92 million in proceeds from
sales-leaseback transactions and in connection with these transactions, recorded
capital lease obligations aggregating $91 million with a weighted-average
imputed interest rate of 6.7%, payable in periodic installments through May
2012.
During the second quarter of 2008, the
Company’s joint venture subsidiary, TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.,
(“TECH”) borrowed $240 million against a credit facility at Singapore Interbank
Offered Rate ("SIBOR") plus 2.5%. On March 31, 2008, TECH entered into a
new credit facility that enabling TECH to borrow up to $600 million at SIBOR
plus 2.5%. The facility is available for drawdown through December 31,
2008. During the third quarter of 2008, TECH drew $270 million under
the new credit facility and retired the previous credit facility by paying off
the $240 million outstanding. The new credit facility is
collateralized by substantially all of the assets of TECH (approximately $1,526
million as of May 29, 2008) and contains certain covenants that, among other
requirements, establish certain liquidity, debt service coverage and leverage
ratios, and restrict TECH’s ability to incur indebtedness, create liens and
acquire or dispose of assets. Payments under the new facility are due
in approximately equal installments over 13 quarters commencing in May
2009. Beginning March 2009, TECH will be required to maintain $30
million in restricted cash and this restricted cash requirement will increase to
$60 million in September 2009. The Company has guaranteed
approximately 73% of the outstanding amount of the facility, with the Company’s
obligation increasing to 100% of the outstanding amount of the facility upon the
occurrence of certain conditions.
Contingencies
The Company has accrued a liability and
charged operations for the estimated costs of adjudication or settlement of
various asserted and unasserted claims existing as of the balance sheet date,
including those described below. The Company is currently a party to
other legal actions arising out of the normal course of business, none of which
is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results
of operations or financial condition.
In the normal course of business, the
Company is a party to a variety of agreements pursuant to which it may be
obligated to indemnify the other party. It is not possible to predict
the maximum potential amount of future payments under these types of agreements
due to the conditional nature of the Company’s obligations and the unique facts
and circumstances involved in each particular
agreement. Historically, payments made by the Company under these
types of agreements have not had a material effect on the Company’s business,
results of operations or financial condition.
The Company is involved in the
following patent, antitrust, securities and Lexar matters.
Patent
Matters: As is typical in the semiconductor and other high
technology industries, from time to time, others have asserted, and may in the
future assert, that the Company’s products or manufacturing processes infringe
their intellectual property rights. In this regard, the Company is
engaged in litigation with Rambus, Inc. (“Rambus”) relating to certain of
Rambus’ patents and certain of the Company’s claims and
defenses. Lawsuits between Rambus and the Company are pending in the
U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware, U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of California, Germany, France, and Italy. The
Company also is engaged in patent litigation with Mosaid Technologies, Inc.
(“Mosaid”) in both the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California and the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of
Texas. Among other things, the above lawsuits pertain to certain of
the Company’s SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, DDR3 SDRAM, RLDRAM and image sensor
products, which account for a significant portion of net sales.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of assertions of infringement made against the Company and therefore
cannot estimate the range of possible loss. A court determination
that the Company’s products or manufacturing processes infringe the intellectual
property rights of others could result in significant liability and/or require
the Company to make material changes to its products and/or manufacturing
processes. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect
on the Company’s business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Antitrust
Matters: On June 17, 2002, the Company received a grand jury
subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust Division of the
Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) into possible antitrust violations in the
“Dynamic Random Access Memory” or “DRAM” industry. The Company has
cooperated fully and actively with the DOJ in its investigation. The
Company has cooperated pursuant to the terms of the DOJ’s Corporate Leniency
Policy, which provides that in exchange for the Company’s full, continuing and
complete cooperation in the pending investigation, the Company will not be
subject to prosecution, fines or other penalties from the DOJ.
Subsequent to the commencement of the
DOJ DRAM investigation, at least sixty-eight purported class action lawsuits
have been filed against the Company and other DRAM suppliers in various federal
and state courts in the United States and in Puerto Rico on behalf of indirect
purchasers alleging price-fixing in violation of federal and state antitrust
laws, violations of state unfair competition law, and/or unjust enrichment
relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products during the period from April
1999 through at least June 2002. The complaints seek treble damages
sustained by purported class members in addition to restitution, costs and
attorneys’ fees. A number of these cases have been removed to federal
court and transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California for consolidated proceedings. On January 29, 2008,
the Northern District of California court granted in part and denied in part the
Company’s motion to dismiss plaintiffs’ second amended consolidated
complaint. Plaintiffs subsequently filed a motion seeking
certification for interlocutory appeal of the decision. On February
27, 2008, plaintiffs filed a third amended complaint. On June 26,
2008, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit accepted
plaintiffs’ interlocutory appeal.
In addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against the Company and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following Attorneys General filed suit in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California: Alaska,
Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho,
Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan,
Minnesota, Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North
Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
Virginia, Wisconsin and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands. Three states, Ohio, New Hampshire, and Texas, subsequently
voluntarily dismissed their claims. The remaining states filed a
third amended complaint on October 1, 2007. Alaska, Delaware, and
Vermont subsequently voluntarily dismissed their claims. The amended
complaint alleges, among other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright
Act, and certain other states’ consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks
damages, and injunctive and other relief. Additionally, on July 13,
2006, the State of New York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of New York. That case was subsequently
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
for pre-trial purposes. The State of New York filed an amended
complaint on October 1, 2007.
Three purported class action DRAM
lawsuits also have been filed in Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia, Canada,
on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian
Competition Act. The substantive allegations in these cases are
similar to those asserted in the cases filed in the United States. In
May and June 2008 respectively, plaintiffs’ motion for class certification was
denied in the British Columbia and Quebec cases. In the British
Columbia case, plaintiffs have filed an appeal of that decision.
In February and March 2007, All
American Semiconductor, Inc., Jaco Electronics, Inc., and the DRAM Claims
Liquidation Trust each filed suit against the Company and other DRAM suppliers
in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California after
opting-out of a direct purchaser class action suit that was
settled. The complaints allege, among other things, violations of
federal and state antitrust and competition laws in the DRAM industry, and seek
damages, injunctive relief, and other remedies.
On October 11, 2006, the Company
received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California seeking information regarding an investigation by the DOJ
into possible antitrust violations in the “Static Random Access Memory” or
“SRAM” industry. The Company believes that it is not a target of the
investigation and is cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the SRAM
industry.
Subsequent to the commencement of the
DOJ SRAM investigation, at least eighty purported class action lawsuits have
been filed against the Company and other SRAM suppliers in various federal
courts on behalf of direct and indirect purchasers alleging price-fixing in
violation of federal and state antitrust laws, violations of state unfair
competition law, and/or unjust enrichment relating to the sale and pricing of
SRAM products during the period from January 1998 through December
2005. The complaints seek treble monetary damages sustained by
purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs, and attorneys’
fees.
Three purported class action SRAM
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the SRAM
cases filed in the United States.
In September 2007, a number of memory
suppliers confirmed that they had received grand jury subpoenas from the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California seeking information
regarding an investigation by the DOJ into possible antitrust violations in the
"Flash" industry. The Company has not received a subpoena and
believes that it is not a target of the investigation.
At least thirty-four purported class
action lawsuits were filed against the Company and other suppliers of Flash
memory products in various federal and state courts on behalf of direct and
indirect purchasers alleging price-fixing in violation of federal and state
antitrust laws, violations of state unfair competition law, and/or unjust
enrichment relating to the sale and pricing of Flash memory products during the
period from January 1, 1999 through the date the various cases were
filed. The complaints seek treble monetary damages sustained by
purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs, and attorneys’
fees. On February 8, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated
amended complaint that did not name the Company as a defendant.
Three purported class action Flash
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the
Flash cases filed in the United States.
On May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint
alleges various causes of action under California state law including conspiracy
to restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM (“RDRAM”) and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants from
the conduct alleged in the complaint.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these lawsuits and investigations and therefore cannot estimate the
range of possible loss. The final resolution of these alleged
violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability and could
have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations
or financial condition.
Securities
Matters: On February 24, 2006, a putative class action
complaint was filed against the Company and certain of its officers in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Company’s stock during the
period February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have
been consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed on
July 24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct. The complaint seeks
unspecified damages, interest, attorneys’ fees, costs, and
expenses. On December 19, 2007, the Court issued an order certifying
the class but reducing the class period to purchasers of the Company’s stock
during the period from February 24, 2001 to September 18, 2002.
In addition, on March 23, 2006, a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of the
Company, against certain of the Company’s current and former officers and
directors. The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. An amended complaint was filed on August 23, 2006 and
subsequently dismissed by the Court. Another amended complaint was
filed on September 6, 2007. The amended complaint is based on the
same allegations of fact as in the securities class actions filed in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho and alleges breach of fiduciary duty,
abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust
enrichment, and insider trading. The amended complaint seeks
unspecified damages, restitution, disgorgement of profits, equitable and
injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses. The amended
complaint is derivative in nature and does not seek monetary damages from the
Company. However, the Company may be required, throughout the
pendency of the action, to advance payment of legal fees and costs incurred by
the defendants. On January 25, 2008, the Court granted the Company’s
motion to dismiss the second amended complaint without leave to
amend. On March 10, 2008, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the
Idaho Court of Appeals.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these cases and therefore cannot estimate the range of possible
loss. A court determination in any of these actions against the
Company could result in significant liability and could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Lexar
Matters: In March 2006, following the Company’s announcement
of a definitive agreement to acquire Lexar Media, Inc. (“Lexar”) in a
stock-for-stock merger, four purported class action complaints were filed in the
Superior Court for the State of California (Alameda County) on behalf of
shareholders of Lexar against Lexar and its directors. Two of the
complaints also named the Company as a defendant. The complaints
alleged that the defendants breached, or aided and abetted the breach of,
fiduciary duties owed to Lexar shareholders by, among other things, engaging in
self-dealing, failing to engage in efforts to obtain the highest price
reasonably available, and failing to properly value Lexar in connection with a
merger transaction between Lexar and the Company. The plaintiffs
sought, among other things, injunctive relief preventing, or an order of
rescission reversing, the merger, compensatory damages, interest, attorneys’
fees, and costs. On May 19, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to block the merger. On May 31, 2006,
the Court denied the motion. An amended consolidated complaint was
filed on October 10, 2006. On June 14, 2007, the Court granted
Lexar's and the Company's motions to dismiss the amended complaint but allowed
plaintiffs leave to file a further amended complaint. On November 16,
2007, the Court granted Lexar’s and the Company’s renewed motion to dismiss the
case as to all parties with prejudice. On December 18, 2007, the
Court entered an order holding that the plaintiffs had waived any right to
appeal the final judgment.
Stock
Warrants
In 2001, the Company received $480
million from the issuance of warrants to purchase 29.1 million shares of the
Company’s common stock. The warrants entitled the holders to exercise
their warrants and purchase shares of common stock for $56.00 per share at any
time through May 15, 2008. The warrants expired on May 15,
2008.
Equity
Plans
As of May 29, 2008, the Company had an
aggregate of 201.8 million shares of its common stock reserved for issuance
under its various equity plans, of which 126.3 million shares were subject to
outstanding stock awards and 75.5 million shares were available for future
grants. Awards are subject to terms and conditions as determined by
the Company’s Board of Directors.
Stock
Options: The Company granted 0.4 million and 6.9 million stock
options during the third quarter and first nine months of 2008, respectively,
with weighted-average grant-date fair values per share of $2.67 and $2.54,
respectively. The Company granted 0.2 million and 8.0 million stock
options during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively,
with weighted-average grant-date fair values per share of $4.20 and $4.88,
respectively.
The fair value of each option award is
estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation
model. The Black-Scholes model was developed for use in estimating
the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are
fully transferable and requires the input of subjective assumptions, including
the expected stock price volatility and estimated option life. The
expected volatilities utilized by the Company are based on implied volatilities
from traded options on the Company’s stock and on historical
volatility. The risk-free rates utilized by the Company are based on
the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of the grant. No
dividends have been assumed in the Company’s estimated option
values. Assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model are presented
below:
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average expected life in
years
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
|
Expected
volatility
|
|
|
45%-48 |
% |
|
|
34%-37 |
% |
|
|
37%-48 |
% |
|
|
34%-42 |
% |
Weighted-average
volatility
|
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
36 |
% |
|
|
46 |
% |
|
|
39 |
% |
Weighted-average risk-free
interest rate
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
Restricted
Stock: The Company awards restricted stock and restricted
stock units (collectively, “Restricted Awards”) under its equity
plans. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company granted 0.6
million and 0.1 million shares of service-based and performance-based Restricted
Awards, respectively. During the first nine months of 2008 and 2007,
the Company granted 4.2 million and 2.7 million shares, respectively, of
service-based Restricted Awards, and 1.4 million and 0.9 million shares,
respectively, of performance-based Restricted Awards. The
weighted-average grant-date fair values per share were $7.56 and $8.42 for
Restricted Awards granted during the third quarter and first nine months of
2008, respectively, and $15.07 for Restricted Awards granted during the first
nine months of 2007.
Stock-Based
Compensation Expense: Total compensation costs for the
Company’s equity plans were as follows:
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense by caption:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Research and
development
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense by type of award:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
19 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
Restricted
stock
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense of $3
million was capitalized and remained in inventory at May 29, 2008. As
of May 29, 2008, $120 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related
to non-vested awards was expected to be recognized through the third quarter of
2012, resulting in a weighted-average period of 1.3
years. Stock-based compensation expense in the above presentation
does not reflect any significant income taxes, which is consistent with the
Company’s treatment of income or loss from its U.S. operations. (See
“Income Taxes” note.)
Restructure
In an effort to increase its
competitiveness and efficiency, in the fourth quarter of 2007 the Company began
pursuing a number of initiatives to reduce costs across its
operations. These initiatives included workforce reductions in
certain areas of the Company as its business was
realigned. Additional initiatives included establishing certain
operations closer in location to the Company’s global customers and evaluating
functions more efficiently performed through partnerships or other outside
relationships. In addition, the Company continues to focus on
reducing overhead costs to meet or exceed industry benchmarks.
In the third quarter and first nine
months of 2008, the Company recorded charges of $8 million and $29 million,
respectively, primarily within its Memory segment, for employee severance and
related costs, a write-down of certain facilities to their fair values, and
relocation and retention bonuses. Since the beginning of the fourth
quarter of 2007, the Company has incurred $48 million due to the restructuring
initiatives. As of May 29, 2008 and August 30, 2007, $8 million and
$5 million, respectively, of the restructure costs remained unpaid and were
included in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Other
Operating (Income) Expense, Net
Other operating (income) expense for
the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 included gains of $13 million
and $70 million, respectively, on disposals of semiconductor
equipment. Other operating (income) expense for the first nine months
of 2008 included a gain of $38 million for receipts from the U.S. government in
connection with anti-dumping tariffs and losses of $33 million from changes in
currency exchange rates. Other operating (income) expense for the
third quarter of 2007 included $15 million from gains on disposals of
semiconductor equipment and $7 million in grants received in connection with the
Company’s operations in China. Other operating income for the first
nine months of 2007 included $25 million from gains on disposals of
semiconductor equipment, a gain of $30 million from the sale of certain
intellectual property to Toshiba Corporation and $7 million in grants received
in connection with the Company’s operations in China.
Income
Taxes
Income taxes for 2008 and 2007
primarily reflect taxes on the Company’s non-U.S. operations and U.S.
alternative minimum tax. The Company has a valuation allowance for
its net deferred tax asset associated with its U.S. operations. The
benefit for taxes on U.S. operations in 2008 and 2007 was substantially offset
by changes in the valuation allowance.
Effective at the beginning of the first
quarter of 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48. In
connection with the adoption of FIN 48, the Company increased its liability and
decreased retained earnings by $1 million for net unrecognized tax benefits at
August 31, 2007. As of August 31, 2007, the Company had $16 million
of unrecognized income tax benefits, of which $15 million, if recognized, would
affect the Company’s effective tax rate. In the first nine months of
2008, unrecognized tax benefits decreased by $15 million primarily due to the
expiration of certain foreign statutes of limitations. The Company
does not expect to recognize any significant additional previously unrecognized
tax benefits through the third quarter of 2009. As of May 29, 2008
and August 31, 2007, accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax
positions were de minimis.
The Company and its subsidiaries file
income tax returns with the United States federal government, various U.S.
states and various foreign jurisdictions throughout the world. The
Company’s U.S. federal and state tax returns remain open to examination for 2005
through 2007 and 2004 through 2007, respectively. In addition, tax
years open to examination in multiple foreign taxing jurisdictions range from
1999 to 2007. The Company is currently undergoing audits in the U.K.
for 2004.
Earnings
Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed
based on the weighted-average number of common shares and stock rights
outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the dilutive effects
of stock options, warrants and convertible notes. Potential common
shares that would increase earnings per share amounts or decrease loss per share
amounts are antidilutive and are therefore excluded from earnings per share
calculations. Antidilutive potential common shares that could dilute
basic earnings per share in the future were 223.8 million for the third quarter
and first nine months of 2008, and 257.1 million for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2007.
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss available to common
shareholders
|
|
$ |
(236 |
) |
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,275 |
) |
|
$ |
(162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares
outstanding
|
|
|
772.8 |
|
|
|
769.9 |
|
|
|
772.4 |
|
|
|
768.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.65 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Diluted
|
|
|
(0.30 |
) |
|
|
(0.29 |
) |
|
|
(1.65 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Comprehensive loss for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2008 was ($244) million and ($1,282) million,
respectively, and included ($8) million and ($7) million net of tax,
respectively, of unrealized losses on investments. Comprehensive loss for the
third quarter and first nine months of 2007 was ($225) million and ($163)
million, respectively, and included de minimis amounts of unrealized gains and
losses on investments.
Acquisition
of Avago Technologies Limited Image Sensor Business
On December 11, 2006, the Company
acquired the CMOS image sensor business of Avago Technologies Limited (“Avago”)
for an initial cash payment of $53 million and additional contingent
consideration at the date of acquisition of up to $17 million if certain
milestones were met through calendar 2008. As of May 29, 2008, the
Company had paid $10 million of additional contingent consideration, which was
recorded as an increase in goodwill subsequent to the acquisition
date. The Company recorded total assets of $64 million (including
intangible assets of $17 million and goodwill of $46 million) and total
liabilities of $1 million. The Company’s results of operations
subsequent to the acquisition date include the CMOS image sensor business
acquired from Avago as part of the Company’s Imaging
segment. Mercedes Johnson, a member of the Company’s Board of
Directors, was the Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of
Avago at the time of the transaction. Ms. Johnson recused herself
from all deliberations of the Company’s Board of Directors concerning this
transaction.
Joint
Ventures
NAND Flash Joint
Ventures with Intel (“IM Flash”): The Company has formed two
joint ventures with Intel Corporation (“Intel”) to manufacture NAND Flash memory
products for the exclusive benefit of the partners: IM Flash
Technologies, LLC and IM Flash Singapore LLP. As of May 29, 2008, the
Company owned 51% and Intel owned 49% of IM Flash. The financial
results of IM Flash are included in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements of the Company. The partners share the output of IM Flash
generally in proportion to their ownership in IM Flash. IM Flash
sells products to the joint venture partners at long-term negotiated prices
approximating cost. IM Flash sales to Intel were $280 million and
$744 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2008, respectively,
and $160 million and $327 million for the third quarter and first nine months of
2007, respectively, and $497 million for 2007.
IM Flash manufactures NAND Flash memory
products based on NAND Flash designs developed by the Company and Intel and
licensed to the Company. Product design and other research and
development (“R&D”) costs for NAND Flash are generally shared equally
between the Company and Intel. As a result of reimbursements received
from Intel under a NAND Flash R&D cost-sharing arrangement, the Company’s
R&D expenses were reduced by $34 million and $116 million for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2008, respectively, and $43 million and
$173 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007,
respectively.
All amounts pertaining to Intel’s
interests in IM Flash are reported as noncontrolling interest. Intel
contributed to IM Flash $11 million and $203 million (net of $92 million of
distributions to Intel in the third quarter of 2008) in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2008, respectively, and $319 million and $966 million for
the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively. IM
Flash’s cash and marketable investment securities ($293 million as of May 29,
2008) are not anticipated to be made available to finance the Company’s other
operations. The creditors of IM Flash have recourse only to the
assets of IM Flash and do not have recourse to any other assets of the
Company.
TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. (“TECH”): Since 1998, the
Company has participated in TECH, a semiconductor memory manufacturing joint
venture in Singapore among the Company, Canon Inc. and Hewlett-Packard
Company. As of May 29, 2008, the Company owned an approximate 73%
interest in TECH. TECH’s cash and marketable investment securities
($146 million as of May 29, 2008) are not anticipated to be made available to
finance the Company’s other operations. On March 31, 2008, TECH
entered into a $600 million credit facility, which is guaranteed, in part, by
the Company. (See “Debt” note.)
On March 30, 2007, the Company
exercised its option and acquired all of the shares of TECH common stock held by
the Singapore Economic Development Board for approximately $290 million, which
included a note payable for $216 million. This note was fully paid in
December 2007. As a result of the acquisition, the Company’s
ownership interest in TECH increased from 43% to 73%.
MeiYa DRAM Joint
Venture with Nanya Technology Corporation (“Nanya”):
On June 8, 2008, the
Company and Nanya formed a joint venture corporation ("MeiYa") that will
manufacture stack DRAM products and sell such products exclusively to the
Company and Nanya. The Company and Nanya each contributed
approximately $40 million in cash to MeiYa and each owns 50% of
MeiYa. The Company and Nanya have each committed to contribute an
additional $510 million prior to December 31, 2009. MeiYa leases a
fabrication facility from Nanya and, after upgrading the facility to process
300mm DRAM wafers, will begin manufacturing stack DRAM products. The
Company and Nanya will purchase all of the output of MeiYa generally in
proportion to their ownership in MeiYa pursuant to the terms of a pricing
arrangement. Under the pricing arrangement, the Company’s price for
products purchased from MeiYa is based on a margin sharing
formula. The Company has determined that MeiYa is a variable interest
entity as defined in FIN 46(R), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities –
an interpretation of ARB No. 51,” and that the Company is not the primary
beneficiary of MeiYa. The Company accounts for its interest in MeiYa
under the equity method.
In the third quarter of 2008,
the Company transferred and licensed certain intellectual property related to
the manufacture of stack DRAM products to Nanya and licensed certain
intellectual property from Nanya. In addition, the Company began
transferring technology to MeiYa in the third quarter of 2008. The
Company and Nanya also jointly develop process technology and designs for
manufacturing stack DRAM products with each party bearing its own development
costs until such time that the development costs exceed a specified amount,
following which such costs would be shared. The Company will receive an
aggregate of $232 million from Nanya and MeiYa through 2010 for licensing
and technology transfer fees, of which the Company realized $8 million of
revenue in the third quarter of 2008. The Company will also receive
royalties, from Nanya for stack DRAM products manufactured by
Nanya.
Segment
Information
The Company’s segments are Memory and
Imaging. The Memory segment’s primary products are DRAM and NAND
Flash memory and the Imaging segment’s primary product is CMOS image
sensors. Segment information reported below is consistent with how it
is reviewed and evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision makers and
is based on the nature of the Company’s operations and products offered to
customers. The Company does not identify or report depreciation and
amortization, capital expenditures or assets by segment.
|
|
Quarter
ended
|
|
|
Nine
months ended
|
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
May
29,
2008
|
|
|
May 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
1,327 |
|
|
$ |
1,156 |
|
|
$ |
3,917 |
|
|
$ |
3,713 |
|
Imaging
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
Total consolidated net
sales
|
|
$ |
1,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,294 |
|
|
$ |
4,392 |
|
|
$ |
4,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
(loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
(228 |
) |
|
$ |
(178 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,230 |
) |
|
$ |
(142 |
) |
Imaging
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
23 |
|
Total consolidated operating
loss
|
|
$ |
(225 |
) |
|
$ |
(195 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,257 |
) |
|
$ |
(119 |
) |
Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The following discussion contains trend
information and other forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks
and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to, statements such as those made in “Overview” regarding cost sharing
of stack DRAM development costs with Nanya and future plans for the
Aptina Imaging business; in “Net Sales” regarding increases in NAND Flash memory
production; in “Gross Margin” regarding future charges for inventory
write-downs; in “Restructure” regarding future actions; in “Recently Issued
Accounting Standards” regarding the adoption of new accounting standards; in
“Stock-based Compensation” regarding future stock-based compensation costs; and
in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” regarding capital spending in 2008 and
2009, future net contributions to IM Flash and future contributions to
MeiYa. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from the
Company’s historical results and those discussed in the forward-looking
statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially include, but are not limited to, those identified in “PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION – Item 1A. Risk
Factors.” This discussion should be read in conjunction with the
Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes and with the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 30, 2007. All
period references are to the Company’s fiscal periods unless otherwise
indicated. The Company’s fiscal year is the 52 or 53-week period
ending on the Thursday closest to August 31. All production data
reflects production of the Company and its consolidated joint
ventures.
Overview
The Company is a global manufacturer of
semiconductor devices, principally semiconductor memory products (including DRAM
and NAND Flash) and CMOS image sensors. The Company operates in two
segments: Memory and Imaging. Its products are used in a
broad range of electronic applications including personal computers,
workstations, network servers, mobile phones and other consumer applications
including Flash memory cards, USB storage devices, digital still cameras, MP3/4
players and in automotive applications. The Company markets its
products through its internal sales force, independent sales representatives and
distributors primarily to original equipment manufacturers and retailers located
around the world. The Company’s success is largely dependent on the
market acceptance of a diversified portfolio of semiconductor memory products,
efficient utilization of the Company’s manufacturing infrastructure, successful
ongoing development of advanced process technologies and generation of
sufficient return on research and development investments.
The Company is focused on improving its
competitiveness by developing new products, advancing its technology and
reducing costs. In addition, the Company increased its manufacturing
capacity in 2008 and 2007 by ramping NAND Flash production at two 300mm wafer
fabrication facilities and converting another facility to 300mm DRAM wafer
fabrication. To reduce costs, the Company implemented restructure
initiatives aimed at reducing manufacturing and overhead costs through
outsourcing, relocation of operations and workforce reductions. In
recent years, the Company has strategically entered into the NAND Flash memory
and specialty DRAM markets. The Company is able to leverage its
existing product and process technology and semiconductor memory manufacturing
expertise in these markets.
MeiYa DRAM Joint
Venture with Nanya Technology Corporation (“Nanya”):
On June 8, 2008, the
Company and Nanya formed a joint venture corporation ("MeiYa") that will
manufacture stack DRAM products and sell such products exclusively to the
Company and Nanya. The Company and Nanya each contributed
approximately $40 million in cash to MeiYa and each owns 50% of
MeiYa. The Company and Nanya have each committed to contribute an
additional $510 million prior to December 31, 2009. MeiYa leases a
fabrication facility from Nanya and, after upgrading the facility to process
300mm DRAM wafers, will begin manufacturing stack DRAM products. The
Company and Nanya will purchase all of the output of MeiYa generally in
proportion to their ownership in MeiYa pursuant to the terms of a pricing
arrangement. Under the pricing arrangement, the Company’s price for
products purchased from MeiYa is based on a margin sharing
formula. The Company accounts for its interest in MeiYa under the
equity method.
In the third quarter of 2008, the
Company transferred and licensed certain intellectual property related to the
manufacture of stack DRAM products to Nanya and licensed certain intellectual
property from Nanya. In addition, the Company began transferring
technology to MeiYa in the third quarter of 2008. The Company and
Nanya also jointly develop process technology and designs for manufacturing
stack DRAM products with each party bearing its own development costs until such
time that the development costs exceed a specified amount, following which such
costs would be shared. The Company will receive an aggregate of $232
million from Nanya and MeiYa through 2010 for licensing and technology
transfer fees, of which the Company realized $8 million of revenue in the third
quarter of 2008. The Company will also receive royalties, from Nanya for
stack DRAM products manufactured by Nanya.
Aptina Imaging
Business: The Company is engaged in ongoing negotiations with
private investors regarding the separation of its CMOS image sensor business,
operating under the name "Aptina," to a newly created independent entity in
which it would retain a significant minority ownership interest. It is expected
that the Company would enter into a supply agreement in connection with the
transaction pursuant to which it would continue to manufacture products for the
business. The Company currently anticipates concluding the transaction before
the end of its fiscal year end.
Goodwill
Impairment: In the second quarter of 2008, the Company
performed an assessment of impairment of goodwill. As a result of
this assessment, the Company recorded a noncash impairment charge of $463
million to the goodwill recorded in its Memory segment. (See “Item 1.
Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Supplemental
Balance Sheet Information – Goodwill.”)
Inventory
Write-Downs: The Company’s results
of operations for second and first quarters of 2008 and fourth quarter of 2007
included charges of $15 million, $62 million and $20 million, respectively, to
write down the carrying value of work in process and finished goods inventories
of memory products (both DRAM and NAND Flash) to their estimated market
values.
Results
of Operations
|
|
Third
Quarter
|
|
|
|
Second
Quarter
|
|
|
|
Nine
Months
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
%
of net sales
|
|
|
|
|
(amounts
in millions and as a percent of net sales)
|
|
|
Net
sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
1,327 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,156 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,224 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
% |
|
$ |
3,917 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
% |
|
$ |
3,713 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
% |
Imaging
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
% |
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
|
|
$ |
1,498 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,294 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
1,359 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
4,392 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
$ |
4,251 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memory
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
% |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
% |
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
% |
|
$ |
(126 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
% |
|
$ |
710 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
% |
Imaging
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
% |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
% |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
% |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
% |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
% |
|
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
% |
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
% |
|
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
% |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
% |
|
$ |
905 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
% |
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
% |
|
$ |
120 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
% |
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
% |
|
$ |
467 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
R&D
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
% |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
% |
|
|
513 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
% |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
% |
Goodwill
impairment
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
% |
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
% |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
Restructure
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
% |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
% |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
% |
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
Other
operating (income) expense, net
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
% |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
% |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
% |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
% |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
% |
Net
loss
|
|
|
(236 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
% |
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
% |
|
|
(777 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
% |
|
|
(1,275 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
% |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
% |
Net
Sales
Total net sales for the third quarter
of 2008 increased 10% as compared to the second quarter of 2008 primarily due to
an 8% increase in Memory sales and a 27% increase in Imaging
sales. Memory sales for the third quarter of 2008 reflect significant
increases in gigabits sold partially offset by significant declines in per
gigabit average selling prices as compared to the second quarter of
2008. Memory sales were approximately 90% of total net sales for the
third and second quarters of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007. The
increase in Imaging sales for the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the
second quarter of 2008 was primarily due to higher unit sales. Total
net sales for the third quarter of 2008 increased 16% as compared to the third
quarter of 2007 primarily due to a 15% increase in Memory sales and a 24%
increase in Imaging sales. Total net sales for the first nine months
of 2008 increased 3% as compared to the first nine months of 2007 primarily due
to a 5% increase in Memory sales partially offset by a 12% decrease in Imaging
sales.
Memory: Memory
sales for the third quarter of 2008 increased 8% from the second quarter of 2008
as sales of NAND Flash products increased by approximately 10% and sales of DRAM
products increased by approximately 5%.
Sales of NAND Flash products for the
third quarter of 2008 increased from the second quarter of 2008 primarily due to
an increase of approximately 40% in gigabits sold as a result of production
increases partially offset by a decline of approximately 20% in average selling
prices per gigabit. Gigabit production of NAND Flash products
increased approximately 55% for the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the
second quarter of 2008, primarily due to the continued ramp of NAND Flash
products at the Company’s 300mm fabrication facilities and transitions to higher
density, advanced geometry devices. Sales of NAND Flash products
represented approximately 35% of the Company’s total net sales for the third and
second quarters of 2008 and approximately 25% for the third quarter of
2007. The Company expects that its gigabit production of NAND Flash
products will continue to increase significantly in the fourth quarter of
2008.
Sales of DRAM products for the third
quarter of 2008 increased from the second quarter of 2008 primarily due to an
increase of approximately 10% in gigabit sales partially offset by a decline of
approximately 5% in average selling prices principally due to a slight shift in
product mix to DDR2 DRAM products. Gigabit production of DRAM
products increased approximately 15% for the third quarter of 2008 as compared
to the second quarter of 2008, primarily due to production efficiencies from
improvements in product and process technologies, including TECH’s conversion to
300mm wafer fabrication. Sales of DDR2 and DDR3 DRAM products were
approximately 30% of the Company’s total net sales in the third quarter and
second quarter of 2008 and approximately 35% for the third quarter of
2007.
Memory sales for the third quarter of
2008 increased 15% from the third quarter of 2007 as an increase of
approximately 60% in sales of NAND Flash products was partially offset by a
decrease of approximately 5% in sales of DRAM products. Memory sales
for the first nine months of 2008 increased 5% as compared to the first nine
months of 2007 primarily due to an increase of approximately 75% in sales of
NAND Flash products partially offset by a decrease of approximately 15% in sales
of DRAM products. Sales of NAND Flash products for the third quarter
of 2008 and first nine months of 2008 increased from the corresponding periods
of 2007 primarily due to significant increases in gigabits sold partially offset
by declines of approximately 70% in average selling prices for both
periods. The significant increases in gigabit sales of NAND Flash
products were primarily due to increased production as a result of the continued
ramp of NAND Flash products at the Company’s 300mm fabrication facilities and
transitions to higher density, advanced geometry devices. The
decrease in sales of DRAM products for the third quarter and first nine months
of 2008 from the corresponding periods of 2007 was primarily the result of
declines in average selling prices of approximately 45% and 55% respectively,
mitigated by increases in gigabits sold of approximately 70% and 90%,
respectively. Gigabit production of DRAM products increased
approximately 70% and 80% for the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 as
compared to the corresponding periods of 2007, primarily due to production
efficiencies from improvements in product and process technologies.
Imaging: Imaging
sales for the third quarter of 2008 increased 27% from the second quarter of
2008 primarily due to higher unit sales, particularly for products with
5-megapixel resolution. Imaging sales for the third quarter of 2008
increased by 24% from the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to increased units
sales of products with 2-megapixel or higher resolution, partially
offset by declines in average selling prices and reduced sales of lower
resolution products. Imaging sales for the first nine months of 2008
decreased by 12% as compared to the first nine months of 2007 primarily due to
significant declines in average selling prices and decreases in unit sales of
products with 1-megapixel or lower resolution, mitigated by increases in units
sales of products with 2-megapixel or higher resolution. Imaging
sales were approximately 10% of the Company’s total net sales for the third and
second quarters of 2008 and third quarter of 2007.
Gross
Margin
The Company’s overall gross margin
percentage improved to 3% for the third quarter of 2008 from negative 3% for the
second quarter of 2008 due to improvements in the gross margin percentages for
Memory and Imaging. The Company’s overall gross margin percentage was
8% for the third quarter of 2007. The Company’s overall gross margin
percentage declined from 21% for the first nine months of 2007 to breakeven for
the first nine months of 2008. The declines in gross margin for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2008 from the corresponding periods of 2007
primarily reflect decreases in the gross margin percentage for
Memory.
Memory: The
Company’s gross margin percentage for Memory products for the third quarter of
2008 improved to negative 1% from negative 6% for the second quarter of 2008
primarily due to an improvement in the margin for DRAM products and to a lesser
extent an improvement in the margin for NAND Flash products. Gross
margins for DRAM and NAND Flash products for the third quarter of 2008 benefited
from cost reductions but were adversely affected by declines in average selling
prices.
The gross margin percentage for DRAM
products for the third quarter of 2008 improved from the second quarter of 2008,
primarily due to a reduction of approximately 15% in costs per gigabit offset by
the decline of approximately 5% in average selling prices. The
Company achieved cost reductions for DRAM products through transitions to
higher-density, advanced-geometry devices.
The Company’s gross margin percentage
on NAND Flash products for the third quarter of 2008 improved slightly from the
second quarter of 2008 primarily due to a reduction of approximately 25% in
costs per gigabit, partially offset by the decline of approximately 20% in
average selling prices. Cost reductions in the third quarter of 2008
reflect lower manufacturing costs and lower costs of NAND Flash products
purchased for sale under the Company’s Lexar brand. The Company
achieved manufacturing cost reductions for NAND Flash products primarily through
increased production of higher-density, advanced-geometry devices at the
Company’s 300mm fabrication facilities. Sales of NAND Flash products
include sales from IM Flash to Intel at long-term negotiated prices
approximating cost. IM Flash sales to Intel were $280 million for the
third quarter of 2008, $241 million for the second quarter of 2008, $160 million
for the third quarter of 2007, $744 million for the first nine months of 2008,
$327 million for the first nine months of 2007 and $497 million for
2007.
For the second and first quarters of
2008 and fourth quarter of 2007, the Company’s gross margins for Memory were
impacted by inventory write-downs of $15 million, $62 million and $20 million,
respectively, as a result of the significant decreases in average selling prices
for both DRAM and NAND Flash products. The Company did not write-down
inventories in the third quarter of 2008 based on estimated selling
prices. In future periods the Company would record additional
inventory write-downs if estimated average selling prices of products held in
finished goods and work in process inventories at a quarter-end date are below
the manufacturing cost of these products.
The Company’s gross margin percentage
for Memory products declined to negative 1% for the third quarter of 2008 from
6% for the third quarter of 2007 and to negative 3% for the first nine months of
2008 from 19% for the first nine months of 2007, primarily due lower gross
margins on sales of DRAM products and a shift in product mix to NAND Flash
products, which realized significantly lower gross margins than DRAM
products. Declines in gross margins on sales of DRAM products for the
third quarter and first nine months of 2008 as compared to the corresponding
periods of 2008 were primarily due to the reductions in average selling prices
mitigated by per gigabit cost reductions of approximately 40% for both
periods. Gross margins on NAND Flash products for the third quarter
and first nine months of 2008 improved slightly as compared to the corresponding
periods of 2007 despite the significant declines in average selling prices due
to per gigabit cost reductions of approximately 70% for both
periods.
In the third quarter of 2008, the
Company’s TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. (“TECH”) joint venture
accounted for approximately 12% of the Company’s total wafer
production. TECH primarily produced DDR and DDR2 products in the
first nine months of 2008 and 2007. Since TECH utilizes the Company’s
product designs and process technology and has a similar manufacturing cost
structure, the gross margin on sales of TECH products approximates gross margins
on sales of similar products manufactured by the Company’s wholly-owned
operations. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Joint Ventures – TECH Semiconductor
Singapore Pte. Ltd.”)
Imaging: The
Company’s gross margin percentage for Imaging for the third quarter of 2008
improved to 35% from 24% for the second quarter of 2008 primarily due to cost
reductions and a shift in product mix to higher resolution products, which
realized better gross margins. The Company’s gross margin for Imaging
products for the third quarter of 2008 improved to 35% from 28% for third
quarter of 2007, primarily due to a shift to higher resolution products with
better margins and cost reductions partially offset by declines in average
selling prices. The Company’s gross margin for Imaging products
decreased to 29% for the first nine months of 2008 from 36% for the first nine
months of 2007, primarily due to declines in average selling prices mitigated by
cost reductions and a shift to higher resolution products.
Selling,
General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative
(“SG&A”) expenses for the third quarter of 2008 decreased 3% from the second
quarter of 2008 primarily due to lower legal expenses. SG&A
expenses for the third quarter of 2008 decreased 13% from the third quarter of
2007 primarily due to lower payroll expenses and other costs as a result of the
Company’s restructure initiatives. SG&A expenses for the first
nine months of 2008 decreased 25% from the first nine months of 2007 primarily
due to lower legal expenses and lower payroll expenses and other costs as a
result of the Company’s restructure initiatives. In the first quarter
of 2007, the Company recorded a $31 million charge to SG&A as a result of
the settlement of certain antitrust class action (direct purchaser)
lawsuits. Future SG&A expense is expected to vary, potentially
significantly, depending on, among other things, the number of legal matters
that are resolved relatively early in their life-cycle and the number of matters
that progress to trial.
For the Company’s Memory segment,
SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales were 7% for the third quarter of
2008, 8% for the second quarter of 2008, 10% for the third quarter of 2007, 8%
for the first nine months of 2008 and 11% for the first nine months of
2007. For the Imaging segment, SG&A expenses as a percentage of
sales were 11% for the third quarter of 2008, 13% for the second quarter of
2008, 10% for the third quarter of 2007, 11% for the first nine months of 2008
and 12% for the first nine months of 2007.
Research
and Development
Research and development (“R&D”)
expenses vary primarily with the number of development wafers processed, the
cost of advanced equipment dedicated to new product and process development, and
personnel costs. Because of the lead times necessary to manufacture
its products, the Company typically begins to process wafers before completion
of performance and reliability testing. The Company deems development
of a product complete once the product has been thoroughly reviewed and tested
for performance and reliability. R&D expenses can vary
significantly depending on the timing of product qualification as costs incurred
in production prior to qualification are charged to R&D.
R&D expenses for the third quarter
of 2008 decreased 6% from the second quarter of 2008 primarily due to decreases
in development wafers processed. R&D expenses for the third
quarter of 2008 decreased 13% from the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to
decreases in development wafers processed and lower payroll costs as a result of
the Company’s restructure initiatives. R&D expenses for the first
nine months of 2008 decreased 17% from the first nine months of 2007, primarily
due to decreases in development wafers processed and lower payroll
costs. As a result of reimbursements received from Intel Corporation
under a NAND Flash R&D cost-sharing arrangement, R&D expenses were
reduced by $34 million for the third quarter of 2008, $29 million for the second
quarter of 2008, $43 million for the third quarter of 2007, $116 million for the
first nine months of 2008 and $173 million for the first nine months of
2007.
For the Company’s Memory segment,
R&D expenses as a percentage of sales were 10% for the third quarter of
2008, 12% for the second quarter of 2008, 13% for the third quarter of 2007, 10%
for the first nine months of 2008 and 14% for the first nine months of
2007. For the Imaging segment, R&D expenses as a percentage of
sales were 20% for the third quarter of 2008, 27% for the second quarter of
2008, 31% for the third quarter of 2007, 23% for the first nine months of 2008
and 22% for the first nine months of 2007.
The Company’s process technology
R&D efforts are focused primarily on development of successively smaller
line-width process technologies which are designed to facilitate the Company’s
transition to next-generation memory products and CMOS image
sensors. Additional process technology R&D efforts focus on
advanced computing and mobile memory architectures and new manufacturing
materials. Product design and development efforts are concentrated on
the Company’s 1 Gb and 2 Gb DDR2 and DDR3 products as well as high density and
mobile NAND Flash memory (including multi-level cell technology), CMOS image
sensors and specialty memory products.
Goodwill
Impairment
In the second quarter of 2008, the
Company performed an assessment of impairment for goodwill. In the
first and second quarters of 2008, the Company experienced a sustained,
significant decline in its stock price. As a result of the decline in
stock price, the Company’s market capitalization fell significantly below the
recorded value of its consolidated net assets for most of the second quarter of
2008. The reduced market capitalization reflected, in part, the
Memory segment’s lower average selling prices and expected continued weakness in
pricing for the Company’s Memory products.
Based on the results of the Company’s
assessment of goodwill for impairment, it was determined that the carrying value
of the Memory segment exceeded its estimated fair value. Therefore,
the Company performed a preliminary second step of the impairment test to
determine the implied fair value of goodwill. Specifically, the
Company allocated the estimated fair value of the Memory segment as determined
in the first step to recognized and unrecognized net assets, including
allocations to intangible assets such as intellectual property, customer
relationships and brand and trade names. The result of the
preliminary analysis indicated that there would be no remaining implied value
attributable to goodwill in the Memory segment and accordingly, the Company
wrote off all $463 million of goodwill associated with its Memory segment as of
February 28, 2008. In the third quarter of 2008, the Company finalized the
second step of the impairment analysis and the results confirmed that there was
no implied value attributable to goodwill in the Memory segment as of February
28, 2008. The Company’s assessment of goodwill impairment indicated
that as of February 28, 2008, the fair value of the Imaging segment exceeded its
carrying value and therefore goodwill in the segment was not
impaired. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements – Supplemental Balance Sheet Information –
Goodwill.”)
Restructure
In an effort to increase its
competitiveness and efficiency, in the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company began
pursuing a number of initiatives to reduce costs across its
operations. These initiatives included workforce reductions in
certain areas of the Company as its business was
realigned. Additional initiatives included establishing certain
operations closer in location to the Company’s global customers and evaluating
functions more efficiently performed through partnerships or other outside
relationships. In addition, the Company continues to focus on
reducing overhead costs to meet or exceed industry benchmarks.
In the third quarter, second quarter
and first nine months of 2008, the Company recorded charges of $8 million, $8
million and $29 million, respectively, primarily within its Memory segment, for
employee severance and related costs, a write-down of certain facilities to
their fair values, and relocation and retention bonuses. Since the
beginning of the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company has incurred $48 million
due to the restructuring initiatives.
Other
Operating (Income) Expense, Net
Other operating (income) expense for
the third quarter and first nine months of 2008 included gains of $13 million
and $70 million, respectively, on disposals of semiconductor
equipment. Other operating (income) expense for the first nine months
of 2008 included a gain of $38 million for receipts from the U.S. government in
connection with anti-dumping tariffs and losses of $33 million from changes in
currency exchange rates. Other operating (income) expense for the
second quarter of 2008 included gains of $47 million on disposals of
semiconductor equipment and losses of $6 million from changes in currency
exchange rates. Other operating (income) expense for the third
quarter of 2007 included $15 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor
equipment and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China. Other operating income for the first nine months
of 2007 included $25 million from gains on disposals of semiconductor equipment,
a gain of $30 million from the sale of certain intellectual property to Toshiba
Corporation and $7 million in grants received in connection with the Company’s
operations in China.
Income
Taxes
Income taxes for 2008 and 2007
primarily reflect taxes on the Company’s non-U.S. operations and U.S.
alternative minimum tax. The Company has a valuation allowance for
its net deferred tax asset associated with its U.S. operations. The
benefit for taxes on U.S. operations in 2008 and 2007 was substantially offset
by changes in the valuation allowance. Due to certain foreign
statutes of limitations, which expired on December 31, 2007, the Company
recognized approximately $15 million of previously unrecognized tax benefits in
the second quarter of 2008.
Noncontrolling
Interests in Net (Income) Loss
Noncontrolling interests for 2008 and
2007 primarily reflects the share of income or losses of the Company’s TECH
joint venture attributable to the noncontrolling interests in
TECH. On March 30, 2007, the Company acquired all of the shares of
TECH common stock held by the Singapore Economic Development Board, which had
the effect of reducing the noncontrolling interests in TECH as of that date from
57% to 27%. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Joint Ventures – TECH Semiconductor
Singapore Pte. Ltd.”)
Stock-Based
Compensation
Total compensation cost for the
Company’s equity plans for the third quarter of 2008, the second quarter of
2008, and third quarter of 2007 was $14 million, $13 million and $10 million,
respectively. Total compensation cost for the Company’s equity plans
for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007, was $40 million and $30 million,
respectively. As of May 29, 2008, $3 million of stock-based
compensation expense was capitalized and remained in inventory. As of
May 29, 2008, $120 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
non-vested awards was expected to be recognized through the third quarter of
2012. In 2005, the Company accelerated the vesting of substantially
all of its unvested stock options then outstanding which reduced stock
compensation recognized in subsequent periods.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The Company’s liquidity is highly
dependent on average selling prices for its products and the timing of capital
expenditures, both of which can vary significantly from period to
period. As of May 29, 2008, the Company had cash and equivalents and
short-term investments totaling $1.6 billion compared to $2.6 billion as of
August 30, 2007. The balance as of May 29, 2008, included an
aggregate of $439 million held at, and anticipated to be used in the near term
by, IM Flash and TECH and are not anticipated to be made available to finance
the Company’s other operations.
Operating
Activities: The Company generated $775 million of cash from
operating activities in the first nine months of 2008, which primarily reflects
the Company’s $1,275 million of net loss adjusted by $1,528 million for noncash
depreciation and amortization expense and a $463 million noncash goodwill
write-down.
Investing
Activities: Net cash used by investing activities was $1,289
million in the first nine months of 2008, which included cash expenditures for
property, plant and equipment of $1,809 million partially offset by the net
effect of purchases, sales and maturities of investment securities of $294
million and $175 million in proceeds from sales of equipment. A
significant portion of the capital expenditures relate to the ramp of IM Flash
facilities and 300mm conversion of manufacturing operations at
TECH. The Company believes that to develop new product and process
technologies, support future growth, achieve operating efficiencies and maintain
product quality, it must continue to invest in manufacturing technologies,
facilities and capital equipment and research and development. The
Company estimates capital spending to approximate between $2.5 billion to $3.0
billion for 2008, primarily for expenditures on 300mm fabrication
facilities. The Company expects 2009 capital spending to approximate
$1.5 billion to $2.0 billion, of which approximately $300 million is expected to
be funded by contributions by joint venture partners. As of May 29,
2008, the Company had commitments of approximately $950 million for the
acquisition of property, plant and equipment, nearly all of which are expected
to be paid within one year.
Financing
Activities: Net cash used for financing activities was $204
million in the first nine months of 2008, which primarily reflects an aggregate
of $1,001 million in debt payments and payments on equipment purchase contracts
partially offset by $507 million in proceeds from borrowings and $203 million in
cash contributions received (net of distributions paid) from joint venture
partners.
During the second quarter of 2008, the
Company’s TECH subsidiary borrowed $240 million against a credit facility at
Singapore Interbank Offered Rate ("SIBOR") plus 2.5%. On March 31,
2008, TECH entered into a new credit facility enabling it to borrow up to $600
million at SIBOR plus 2.5%. The facility is available for drawdown
through December 31, 2008. During the third quarter of 2008, TECH
drew $270 million under the new credit facility and retired the previous credit
facility by paying off the $240 million outstanding. The new credit
facility is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of TECH
(approximately $1,526 million as of May 29, 2008) and contains certain covenants
that, among other requirements, establish certain liquidity, debt service
coverage and leverage ratios, and restrict TECH’s ability to incur indebtedness,
create liens and acquire or dispose of assets. Payments under the new
facility are due in approximately equal installments over 13 quarters commencing
in May 2009. Beginning March 2009, TECH will be required to maintain
$30 million in restricted cash and this restricted cash requirement will
increase to $60 million in September 2009. The Company has guaranteed
approximately 73% of the outstanding amount of the facility, with the Company’s
obligation increasing to 100% of the outstanding amount of the facility upon the
occurrence of certain conditions. As a condition to granting the
guarantee, the Company has a second position priority interest in all of the
assets of TECH behind the lenders. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Supplemental Balance Sheet Information –
Debt.”)
Access to capital markets has
historically been important to the Company. Depending on market
conditions, the Company may issue registered or unregistered securities to raise
capital to fund a portion of its operations.
Joint
Ventures: As of May 29, 2008, IM Flash had $293 million of
cash and marketable investment securities. The Company plans to make
cash contributions to IM Flash, net of distributions received, of approximately
$350 million through the end of 2009, with similar contributions to be made by
Intel. Timing of these contributions, however, is subject to market
conditions and approval of the partners. The Company anticipates
additional investments as appropriate to support the growth of IM Flash’s
operations. (See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements – Joint Ventures – NAND Flash Joint Ventures
with Intel.”)
On June 8, 2008, the Company and Nanya
formed a joint venture corporation ("MeiYa") that will manufacture stack DRAM
products and sell such products exclusively to the Company and
Nanya. The Company and Nanya each contributed $40 million in cash to
MeiYa at the closing of the joint venture transaction and have each committed to
contribute an additional $510 million on or prior to December 31,
2009. (See “Overview – MeiYa DRAM Joint Venture with Nanya Technology
Corporation.”)
Contractual
Obligations: As of May 29, 2008, contractual obligations for
notes payable, capital lease obligations and operating leases were as
follows:
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Remainder
of 2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
and
thereafter
|
|
(amounts
in millions)
|
|
Notes payable (including
interest)
|
|
$ |
1,938 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
143 |
|
|
$ |
376 |
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1,351 |
|
Capital lease
obligations
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles.” SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting
principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the
preparation of financial statements that are presented in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS No. 162 becomes
effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” The
Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 162 will have a material
impact on its financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (“FSP”) No. APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That
May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement).” FSP No. APB 14-1 requires that issuers of convertible
debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion separately account
for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the
entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in
subsequent periods. The Company is required to adopt FSP No. APB 14-1
retrospectively, effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP No. APB 14-1 will have on its
financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No.
FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets.” FSP No. FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the
useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets.” The Company is required to adopt FSP No.
FAS 142-3 effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP No. FAS 142-3 will have on its
financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133.” SFAS No. 161
requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using
derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and
losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related
contingent features in derivative agreements. The Company is required
to adopt SFAS No. 161 effective for the second quarter of 2009. The
Company is evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have on
its financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB
ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-1, “Accounting for
Collaborative Arrangements,” which defines collaborative arrangements and
establishes reporting and disclosure requirements for transactions between
participants in a collaborative arrangement and between participants in the
arrangements and third parties. The Company is required to adopt EITF
No. 07-1 effective at the beginning of 2010. The Company is
evaluating the impact that the adoption of EITF No. 07-1 will have on its
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations”
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”), which establishes the principles and
requirements for how an acquirer in a business combination (1) recognizes
and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the
liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree,
(2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business
combination or a gain from a bargain purchase, and (3) determines what
information to disclose. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No.
141(R) effective at the beginning of 2010. The impact of the adoption
of SFAS No. 141(R) will depend on the nature and extent of business combinations
occurring on or after the beginning of 2010.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – an
amendment of ARB No. 51.” SFAS No. 160 requires that (1)
noncontrolling interests be reported as a separate component of equity, (2) net
income attributable to the parent and to the non-controlling interest be
separately identified in the income statement, (3) changes in a parent’s
ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling interest be
accounted for as equity transactions, and (4) any retained noncontrolling equity
investment upon the deconsolidation of a subsidiary be initially measured at
fair value. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 160 effective
at the beginning of 2010. The Company is evaluating the impact that
the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will have on its financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities –
Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.” Under SFAS No.
159, the Company may elect to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value on an instrument by instrument basis, subject to
certain restrictions. The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 159
effective at the beginning of 2009. The impact of the adoption of
SFAS No. 159 on the Company’s financial statements will depend on the extent to
which the Company elects to measure eligible items at fair value.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies under other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. In
February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement
No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That
Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or
Measurement under Statement 13,” which amends SFAS No. 157 to exclude accounting
pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease
classification or measurement under SFAS No. 13. In February 2008,
the FASB also issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement
No. 157,” which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 until
the beginning of 2010 for all non-financial assets and non-financial
liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in
the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least
annually). The Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 157 for
financial assets and liabilities effective at the beginning of
2009. The Company is evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS
No. 157 will have on its financial statements.
In June 2006, the FASB issued
Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes –
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.” FIN 48 contains a
two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted
for in accordance with SFAS No. 109. The first step is to evaluate
the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available
evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation
processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as
the largest amount which is more than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate
settlement. The Company adopted FIN 48 on August 31,
2007. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have a significant impact on the
Company’s results of operations or financial position. The Company
did not change its policy of recognizing accrued interest and penalties related
to unrecognized tax benefits within the income tax provision with the adoption
of FIN 48. (See “Income Taxes” note.)
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 155, “Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments.” SFAS
No. 155 permits fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument
that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require
bifurcation. The Company adopted SFAS No. 155 as of the beginning of
2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 155 did not have a significant impact
on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements
and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues, expenses and related disclosures. Estimates and judgments
are based on historical experience, forecasted future events and various other
assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Estimates and judgments may vary under different
assumptions or conditions. The Company evaluates its estimates and
judgments on an ongoing basis. Management believes the accounting
policies below are critical in the portrayal of the Company’s financial
condition and results of operations and requires management’s most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments.
Acquisitions and
consolidations: Determination and the allocation of the
purchase price of acquired operations significantly influences the period in
which costs are recognized. Accounting for acquisitions and
consolidations requires the Company to estimate the fair value of the individual
assets and liabilities acquired as well as various forms of consideration given,
which involves a number of judgments, assumptions and estimates that could
materially affect the amount and timing of costs recognized. The
Company typically obtains independent third party valuation studies to assist in
determining fair values, including assistance in determining future cash flows,
appropriate discount rates and comparable market values.
Contingencies: The
Company is subject to the possibility of losses from various
contingencies. Considerable judgment is necessary to estimate the
probability and amount of any loss from such contingencies. An
accrual is made when it is probable that a liability has been incurred or an
asset has been impaired and the amount of loss can be reasonably
estimated. The Company accrues a liability and charges operations for
the estimated costs of adjudication or settlement of asserted and unasserted
claims existing as of the balance sheet date.
Goodwill and
intangible assets: In the second quarter of 2008, the Company
recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $463 million. The Company
tests goodwill for impairment annually and whenever events or circumstances make
it more likely than not that an impairment may have occurred, such as a
significant adverse change in the business climate (including declines in
selling prices for products) or a decision to sell or dispose of a reporting
unit. Goodwill is tested for impairment using a two-step
process. In the first step, the fair value of each reporting unit is
compared to the carrying value of the net assets assigned to the
unit. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying
value, goodwill is considered not impaired. If the carrying value of
the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, then the second step of the
impairment test must be performed in order to determine the implied fair value
of the reporting unit’s goodwill. Determining the implied fair value
of goodwill requires valuation of all of the Company’s tangible and intangible
asset and liabilities. If the carrying value of a reporting unit’s
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then the Company would record an
impairment loss equal to the difference.
Determining when to test for
impairment, the Company’s reporting units, the fair value of a reporting unit
and the fair value of assets and liabilities within a reporting unit, requires
judgment and involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. These
estimates and assumptions include revenue growth rates and operating margins
used to calculate projected future cash flows, risk-adjusted discount rates,
future economic and market conditions and determination of appropriate market
comparables. The Company bases fair value estimates on assumptions it
believes to be reasonable but that are unpredictable and inherently
uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those
estimates. In addition, judgments and assumptions are required to
allocate assets and liabilities to reporting units.
The Company tests other identified
intangible assets with definite useful lives and subject to amortization when
events and circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable by
comparing the carrying amount to the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected to
be generated by the asset. The Company tests intangible assets with
indefinite lives annually for impairment using a fair value method such as
discounted cash flows. Estimating fair values involves significant
assumptions, especially regarding future sales prices, sales volumes, costs and
discount rates.
Income
taxes: The Company is required to estimate its provision for
income taxes and amounts ultimately payable or recoverable in numerous tax
jurisdictions around the world. Estimates involve interpretations of
regulations and are inherently complex. Resolution of income tax
treatments in individual jurisdictions may not be known for many years after
completion of any fiscal year. The Company is also required to
evaluate the realizability of its deferred tax assets on an ongoing basis in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires the assessment of the Company’s
performance and other relevant factors when determining the need for a valuation
allowance with respect to these deferred tax assets. Realization of
deferred tax assets is dependent on the Company’s ability to generate future
taxable income. The Company adopted FIN 48 effective at the beginning
of 2008.
Inventories: Inventories
are stated at the lower of average cost or market value. Cost
includes labor, material and overhead costs, including product and process
technology costs. Determining market value of inventories involves
numerous judgments, including projecting average selling prices and sales
volumes for future periods and costs to complete products in work in process
inventories. To project average selling prices and sales volumes, the
Company reviews recent sales volumes, existing customer orders, current contract
prices, industry analysis of supply and demand, seasonal factors, general
economic trends and other information. When these analyses reflect
estimated market values below the Company’s manufacturing costs, the Company
records a charge to cost of goods sold in advance of when the inventory is
actually sold. Differences in forecasted average selling prices used
in calculating lower of cost or market adjustments can result in significant
changes in the estimated net realizable value of product inventories and
accordingly the amount of write-down recorded. For example, a 5%
variance in the estimated selling prices would have changed the estimated fair
value of the Company’s semiconductor memory inventory by approximately $90
million at May 29, 2008. Due to the volatile nature of the
semiconductor memory industry, actual selling prices and volumes often vary
significantly from projected prices and volumes and, as a result, the timing of
when product costs are charged to operations can vary
significantly.
U.S. GAAP provides for products to be
grouped into categories in order to compare costs to market
values. The amount of any inventory write-down can vary significantly
depending on the determination of inventory categories. The Company’s
inventories have been categorized as Memory products or Imaging
products. The major characteristics the Company considers in
determining inventory categories are product type and markets.
Product and
process technology: Costs incurred to acquire product and process
technology or to patent technology developed by the Company are capitalized and
amortized on a straight-line basis over periods currently ranging up to 10
years. The Company capitalizes a portion of costs incurred based on
its analysis of historical and projected patents issued as a percent of patents
filed. Capitalized product and process technology costs are amortized
over the shorter of (i) the estimated useful life of the technology, (ii) the
patent term or (iii) the term of the technology agreement.
Research and
development: Costs related to the conceptual formulation and
design of products and processes are expensed as research and development when
incurred. Determining when product development is complete requires
judgment by the Company. The Company deems development of a product
complete once the product has been thoroughly reviewed and tested for
performance and reliability.
Stock-based
compensation: Under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R),
stock-based compensation cost is estimated at the grant date based on the
fair-value of the award and is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite
service period of the award. For stock based compensation awards with
graded vesting that were granted after 2005, the Company recognizes compensation
expense using the straight-line amortization method. For
performance-based stock awards, the expense recognized is dependent on the
probability of the performance measure being achieved. The Company
utilizes forecasts of future performance to assess these probabilities and this
assessment requires considerable judgment.
Determining the appropriate fair-value
model and calculating the fair value of stock-based awards at the grant date
requires considerable judgment, including estimating stock price volatility,
expected option life and forfeiture rates. The Company develops its
estimates based on historical data and market information which can change
significantly over time. A small change in the estimates used can
result in a relatively large change in the estimated valuation. The
Company uses the Black-Scholes option valuation model to value employee stock
awards. The Company estimates stock price volatility based on an
average of its historical volatility and the implied volatility derived from
traded options on the Company’s stock.
Item
3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest
Rate Risk
As of May 29, 2008, $2,084 million of
the Company’s $2,421 million of debt was at fixed interest rates. As
a result, the fair value of the debt fluctuates based on changes in market
interest rates. The estimated fair market value of the Company’s debt
was $2,185 million as of May 29, 2008 and was $2,411 million as of August 30,
2007. The Company estimates that as of May 29, 2008, a 1% decrease in
market interest rates would change the fair value of the fixed-rate debt by
approximately $80 million.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rate Risk
The information in this section should
be read in conjunction with the information related to changes in the exchange
rates of foreign currency in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” Changes in
foreign currency exchange rates could materially adversely affect the Company’s
results of operations or financial condition.
The functional currency for
substantially all of the Company’s operations is the U.S. dollar. The
Company held aggregate cash and other assets in foreign currencies valued at
U.S. $489 million as of May 29, 2008 and U.S. $448 million as of August 30,
2007. The Company also had aggregate foreign currency liabilities
valued at U.S. $657 million as of May 29, 2008 and U.S. $979 million as of
August 30, 2007. Significant components of the Company’s assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows (in U.S. dollar
equivalents):
|
|
May
29, 2008
|
|
|
August
30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Singapore
Dollars
|
|
|
Yen
|
|
|
Euro
|
|
|
Singapore
Dollars
|
|
|
Yen
|
|
|
Euro
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and equivalents
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
Net
deferred tax assets
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Debt
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
(137 |
) |
The Company estimates that, based on
its assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar
as of May 29, 2008, a 1% change in the exchange rate versus the U.S. dollar
would result in foreign currency gains or losses of approximately U.S. $1
million for the euro and the Singapore dollar.
Item
4. Controls and
Procedures
An evaluation was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including
its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this
report. Based upon that evaluation, the principal executive officer
and principal financial officer concluded that those disclosure controls and
procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified
in the Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to the Company’s management, including the principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decision regarding
disclosure.
During the quarterly period covered by
this report, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
Patent
Matters
On August 28, 2000, the Company filed a
complaint against Rambus, Inc. (“Rambus”) in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Delaware seeking monetary damages and declaratory and injunctive
relief. Among other things, the Company’s complaint (as amended)
alleges violation of federal antitrust laws, breach of contract, fraud,
deceptive trade practices, and negligent misrepresentation. The
complaint also seeks a declaratory judgment (a) that certain Rambus patents are
not infringed by the Company, are invalid, and/or are unenforceable, (b) that
the Company has an implied license to those patents, and (c) that Rambus is
estopped from enforcing those patents against the Company. On
February 15, 2001, Rambus filed an answer and counterclaim in Delaware denying
that the Company is entitled to relief, alleging infringement of the eight
Rambus patents named in the Company’s declaratory judgment claim, and seeking
monetary damages and injunctive relief. In the Delaware action, the
Company subsequently added claims and defenses based on Rambus’s alleged
spoliation of evidence and litigation misconduct. The spoliation and
litigation misconduct claims and defenses were heard in a bench trial before
Judge Robinson in October 2007. Post-trial briefing is underway for
this phase of the litigation.
A number of other suits involving
Rambus are currently pending in Europe alleging that certain of the Company’s
SDRAM and DDR SDRAM products infringe various of Rambus’ country counterparts to
its European patent 525 068, including: on September 1, 2000, Rambus filed suit
against Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of
Mannheim, Germany; on September 22, 2000, Rambus filed a complaint against the
Company and Reptronic (a distributor of the Company’s products) in the Court of
First Instance of Paris, France; on September 29, 2000, the Company filed suit
against Rambus in the Civil Court of Milan, Italy, alleging invalidity and
non-infringement. In addition, on December 29, 2000, the Company
filed suit against Rambus in the Civil Court of Avezzano, Italy, alleging
invalidity and non-infringement of the Italian counterpart to European patent 1
004 956. Additionally, on August 14, 2001, Rambus filed suit against
Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim,
Germany alleging that certain of the Company’s DDR SDRAM products infringe
Rambus’ country counterparts to its European patent 1 022 642. In the
European suits against the Company, Rambus is seeking monetary damages and
injunctive relief. Subsequent to the filing of the various European
suits, the European Patent Office (the “EPO”) declared Rambus’ 525 068 and 1 004
956 European patents invalid and revoked the patents. The declaration
of invalidity with respect to the '068 patent was upheld on
appeal. The original claims of the '956 patent also were declared
invalid on appeal, but the EPO ultimately granted a Rambus request to amend the
claims by adding a number of limitations.
On January 13, 2006, Rambus filed a
lawsuit against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of California alleging infringement of eighteen Rambus patents. On
June 2, 2006, the Company filed an answer and counterclaim against Rambus
alleging among other things, antitrust and fraud claims. The Northern
District of California Court subsequently consolidated the antitrust and fraud
claims and certain equitable defenses of the Company and other parties against
Rambus in a jury trial that began on January 29, 2008. On March 26,
2008, a jury returned a verdict in favor of Rambus on the Company’s antitrust
and fraud claims.
On July 24, 2006, the Company filed a
declaratory judgment action against Mosaid Technologies, Inc. (“Mosaid”) in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking, among other
things, a court determination that fourteen Mosaid patents are invalid, not
enforceable, and/or not infringed. On July 25, 2006, Mosaid filed a
lawsuit against the Company and others in the U.S. District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of nine Mosaid
patents. On August 31, 2006, Mosaid filed an amended complaint adding
two additional Mosaid patents. On October 23, 2006, the California
Court dismissed the Company’s declaratory judgment suit based on lack of
jurisdiction. The Company appealed that decision to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit. On February 29, 2008, the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued an order reversing the dismissal of
the Company’s declaratory judgment action filed in the U.S. District Court for
the Northern District of California and remanding the suit to that
Court.
Among other things, the above lawsuits
pertain to certain of the Company’s SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, DDR3 SDRAM,
RLDRAM and image sensor products, which account for a significant portion of the
Company’s net sales.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these suits. A court determination that the Company’s
products or manufacturing processes infringe the product or process intellectual
property rights of others could result in significant liability and/or require
the Company to make material changes to its products and/or manufacturing
processes. Any of the foregoing results could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Antitrust
Matters
On June 17, 2002, the Company received
a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) into possible antitrust
violations in the “Dynamic Random Access Memory” or “DRAM”
industry. The Company has cooperated fully and actively with the DOJ
in its investigation. The Company has cooperated pursuant to the
terms of the DOJ’s Corporate Leniency Policy, which provides that in exchange
for our full, continuing and complete cooperation in the pending investigation,
the Company will not be subject to prosecution, fines or other penalties from
the DOJ.
Subsequent to the commencement of the
DOJ investigation, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been filed
against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. Four cases have been
filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that
indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM from various DRAM
suppliers during the time period from April 1, 1999 through at least June 30,
2002. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek
treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’
fees. In addition, at least sixty-four cases have been filed in
various state courts asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of indirect
purchasers of DRAM. Cases have been filed in the following
states: Arkansas, Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Kansas,
Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina,
North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York,
Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin,
and West Virginia, and also in the District of Columbia and Puerto
Rico. The complaints purport to be on behalf of a class of
individuals and entities that indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products
containing DRAM in the respective jurisdictions during various time periods
ranging from April 1999 through at least June 2002. The complaints
allege violations of the various jurisdictions’ antitrust, consumer protection
and/or unfair competition laws relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products
and seek treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’
fees. A number of these cases have been removed to federal court and
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
(San Francisco) for consolidated proceedings. On January 29, 2008,
the Northern District of California Court granted in part and denied in part the
Company’s motion to dismiss plaintiff’s second amended consolidated
complaint. Plaintiffs subsequently filed a motion seeking
certification for interlocutory appeal of the decision. On February
27, 2008, plaintiffs filed a third amended complaint. On June 26,
2008, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit accepted
plaintiffs’ interlocutory appeal.
Additionally, three cases have been
filed in the following Canadian courts: Superior Court, District of
Montreal, Province of Quebec; Ontario Superior Court of Justice, Ontario; and
Supreme Court of British Columbia, Vancouver Registry, British
Columbia. The substantive allegations in these cases are similar to
those asserted in the cases filed in the United States. In May and
June 2008 respectively, plaintiffs’ motion for class certification was denied in
the British Columbia and Quebec cases. In the British Columbia case,
plaintiffs have filed an appeal of that decision.
In addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against the Company and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following Attorneys General filed suit in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California: Alaska,
Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho,
Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan,
Minnesota, Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North
Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West
Virginia, Wisconsin and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands. Three states, Ohio, New Hampshire, and Texas, subsequently
voluntarily dismissed their claims. The remaining states filed a
third amended complaint on October 1, 2007. Alaska, Delaware, and
Vermont subsequently voluntarily dismissed their claims. The amended
complaint alleges, among other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright
Act, and certain other states’ consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks
damages, and injunctive and other relief. Additionally, on July 13,
2006, the State of New York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of New York. That case was subsequently
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
for pre-trial purposes. The State of New York filed an amended
complaint on October 1, 2007.
On February 28, 2007, February 28, 2007
and March 8, 2007, cases were filed against the Company and other manufacturers
of DRAM in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California by
All American Semiconductor, Inc., Jaco Electronics, Inc. and DRAM Claims
Liquidation Trust, respectively, that opted-out of a direct purchaser class
action suit that was settled. The complaints allege, among other
things, violations of federal and state antitrust and competition laws in the
DRAM industry, and seek damages, injunctive relief, and other
remedies.
On October 11, 2006, the Company
received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California seeking information regarding an investigation by the DOJ
into possible antitrust violations in the “Static Random Access Memory” or
“SRAM” industry. The Company believes that it is not a target of the
investigation and is cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the SRAM
industry.
Subsequent to the issuance of subpoenas
to the SRAM industry, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed against the Company and other SRAM suppliers. Six cases have
been filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
asserting claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that
purchased SRAM directly from various SRAM suppliers during the period from
January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. Additionally, at least
seventy-four cases have been filed in various U.S. District Courts asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that
indirectly purchased SRAM and/or products containing SRAM from various SRAM
suppliers during the time period from January 1, 1998 through December 31,
2005. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and state antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek treble
monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys’ fees.
Three purported class action SRAM
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the SRAM
cases filed in the United States.
In September 2007, a number of memory
suppliers confirmed that they had received grand jury subpoenas from the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California seeking information
regarding an investigation by the DOJ into possible antitrust violations in the
"Flash" industry. The Company has not received a subpoena and
believes that is not a target of the investigation.
At least thirty-four purported class
action lawsuits have been filed against the Company and other suppliers of Flash
memory products in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California and other federal district courts. These cases assert
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that purchased
Flash memory directly or indirectly from various Flash memory suppliers during
the period from January 1, 1999 through the date the various cases were
filed. The complaints generally allege price fixing in violation of
federal antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws
and seek monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest, and attorneys’
fees. On February 8, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated
amended complaint that did not name the Company as a defendant.
Three purported class action Flash
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the
Flash cases filed in the United States.
On May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against the Company and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint
alleges various causes of action under California state law including a
conspiracy to restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM (“RDRAM”) and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants from
the conduct alleged in the complaints.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these lawsuits and investigations. The final resolution of
these alleged violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability
and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of
operations or financial condition.
Securities
Matters
On February 24, 2006, a putative class
action complaint was filed against the Company and certain of its officers in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section
10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Company’s stock during the
period February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have
been consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed on
July 24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct or the Company’s operations and
financial results. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, interest,
attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses. On December 19, 2007, the Court
issued an order certifying the class but reducing the class period to purchasers
of the Company’s stock during the period from February 24, 2001 to September 18,
2002.
In addition, on March 23, 2006 a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for the benefit of the
Company, against certain of the Company’s current and former officers and
directors. The Company also was named as a nominal
defendant. An amended complaint was filed on August 23, 2006 and was
subsequently dismissed by the Court. Another amended complaint was
filed on September 6, 2007. The amended complaint is based on the
same allegations of fact as in the securities class actions filed in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho and alleges breach of fiduciary duty,
abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of corporate assets, unjust
enrichment, and insider trading. The amended complaint seeks
unspecified damages, restitution, disgorgement of profits, equitable and
injunctive relief, attorneys’ fees, costs, and expenses. The amended
complaint is derivative in nature and does not seek monetary damages from the
Company. However, the Company may be required, throughout the
pendency of the action, to advance payment of legal fees and costs incurred by
the defendants. On January 25, 2008, the Court granted the Company’s
motion to dismiss the second amended complaint without leave to
amend. On March 10, 2008, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the
Idaho Court of Appeals.
The Company is unable to predict the
outcome of these cases. A court determination in any of these actions
against the Company could result in significant liability and could have a
material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations or
financial condition.
Lexar
Matters
In March 2006, following the Company’s
announcement of a definitive agreement to acquire Lexar Media, Inc. (“Lexar”) in
a stock-for-stock merger, four purported class action complaints were filed in
the Superior Court for the State of California (Alameda County) on behalf of
shareholders of Lexar against Lexar and its directors. Two of the
complaints also named the Company as a defendant. The complaints
alleged that the defendants breached, or aided and abetted the breach of,
fiduciary duties owed to Lexar shareholders by, among other things, engaging in
self-dealing, failing to engage in efforts to obtain the highest price
reasonably available, and failing to properly value Lexar in connection with a
merger transaction between Lexar and the Company. The plaintiffs
sought, among other things, injunctive relief preventing, or an order of
rescission reversing, the merger, compensatory damages, interest, attorneys’
fees, and costs. On May 19, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to block the merger. On May 31, 2006,
the Court denied the motion. An amended consolidated complaint was
filed on October 10, 2006. On June 14, 2007, the Court granted
Lexar's and the Company's motions to dismiss the amended complaint but allowed
plaintiffs leave to file a further amended complaint. On November 16,
2007, the Court granted Lexar’s and the Company’s renewed motion to dismiss the
case as to all parties with prejudice. On December 18, 2007, the
Court entered an order holding that the plaintiffs had waived any right to
appeal the final judgment.
(See
“Item 1A. Risk Factors.”)
Item
1A. Risk
Factors
In addition to the factors discussed
elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, the following are important factors which could
cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contained in any
forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company.
We
have experienced dramatic declines in average selling prices for our
semiconductor memory products which have adversely affected our
business.
For the third quarter of 2008 average
selling prices of DRAM products and NAND Flash products decreased approximately
5% and 20%, respectively, as compared to the second quarter of
2008. For the first nine months of 2008 average selling prices of
DRAM products and NAND Flash products decreased approximately 55% and 70%,
respectively, as compared to the first nine months of 2007. For 2007,
average selling prices of DRAM products and NAND Flash products decreased 23%
and 56%, respectively, as compared to 2006. In other recent years, we
also have experienced significant annual decreases in per gigabit average
selling prices for our memory products including: 34% in 2006, 24% in 2005, 17%
in 2003, 53% in 2002 and 60% in 2001. At times, average selling
prices for our memory products have been below our costs. We recorded
inventory write-downs of $15 million in the second quarter of 2008, $62 million
in the first quarter of 2008 and $20 million in the fourth quarter of 2007 as a
result of significant decreases in average selling prices for our semiconductor
memory products. If the estimated market values of products held in
finished goods and work in process inventories at a quarter end date are below
the manufacturing cost of these products, we recognize charges to cost of goods
sold to write down the carrying value of our inventories to market
value. Future charges for inventory write-downs could be
significantly larger than the amount recorded in the first and second quarters
of 2008. If average selling prices for our memory products remain
depressed or decrease faster than we can decrease per gigabit costs, as they
recently have, our business, results of operations or financial condition could
be materially adversely affected.
We
may be unable to reduce our per gigabit manufacturing costs at the rate average
selling prices decline.
Our gross margins are dependent upon
continuing decreases in per gigabit manufacturing costs achieved through
improvements in our manufacturing processes, including reducing the die size of
our existing products. In future periods, we may be unable to reduce
our per unit manufacturing costs at sufficient levels to increase gross margins
due to factors, including, but not limited to, strategic product diversification
decisions affecting product mix, the increasing complexity of manufacturing
processes, changes in process technologies or products that inherently may
require relatively larger die sizes. Per unit manufacturing costs may
also be affected by the relatively smaller production quantities and shorter
product lifecycles of certain specialty memory products.
The
semiconductor memory industry is highly competitive.
We face intense competition in the
semiconductor memory market from a number of companies, including Elpida Memory,
Inc.; Hynix Semiconductor Inc.; Qimonda AG ADS; Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.;
SanDisk Corporation; Toshiba Corporation and from emerging companies in Taiwan
and China, who have significantly expanded the scale of their
operations. Some of our competitors are large corporations or
conglomerates that may have greater resources to withstand downturns in the
semiconductor markets in which we compete, invest in technology and capitalize
on growth opportunities.
Our competitors seek to increase
silicon capacity, improve yields, reduce die size and minimize mask levels in
their product designs. The transitions to smaller line-width process
technologies and 300mm wafers in the industry have resulted in significant
increases in the worldwide supply of semiconductor memory and will likely lead
to future increases. Increases in worldwide supply of semiconductor
memory also result from semiconductor memory fab capacity expansions, either by
way of new facilities, increased capacity utilization or reallocation of other
semiconductor production to semiconductor memory production. We and
several of our competitors have significantly increased production in recent
periods through construction of new facilities or expansion of existing
facilities. Increases in worldwide supply of semiconductor memory, if
not accompanied with commensurate increases in demand, would lead to further
declines in average selling prices for our products and would materially
adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Our
plans to significantly increase our NAND Flash memory production and sales have
numerous risks.
We plan to increase our NAND Flash
production and sales in future periods. As part of this plan, we have
formed manufacturing joint ventures with Intel and made substantial investments
in capital expenditures for equipment, new facilities and research and
development. Our plans also require significant investments in
capital expenditures and research and development. We currently
estimate our capital spending to approximate between $2.5 and $3.0 billion for
2008 and to be between $1.5 billion to $2.0 billion for 2009, with a significant
portion of the expenditures being made to support our NAND
operations. These investments involve numerous risks. In
addition, we are required to devote a significant portion of our existing
semiconductor manufacturing capacity to the production of NAND Flash instead of
the Company's other products. We are also a party to a contract with
Apple Inc. to provide NAND Flash products for an extended period of time at
contractually determined prices. We currently have a relatively small
share of the world-wide market for NAND Flash.
Our NAND Flash strategy involves
numerous risks, and may include the following:
·
|
competing
against companies with greater scale and potentially greater
resources;
|
·
|
increasing
our exposure to changes in average selling prices for NAND
Flash;
|
·
|
difficulties
in establishing new production operations at multiple
locations;
|
·
|
increasing
capital expenditures to increase production capacity and modify existing
processes to produce NAND Flash;
|
·
|
raising
funds or increasing debt to finance future
investments;
|
·
|
diverting
management’s attention from DRAM
operations;
|
·
|
managing
larger operations and facilities and employees in separate geographic
areas; and
|
·
|
hiring
and retaining key employees.
|
Our NAND Flash strategy may not be
successful and could materially adversely affect our business, results of
operations or financial condition.
Our
joint ventures and strategic partnerships involve numerous
risks.
We have entered into partnering
arrangements to manufacture products and develop new manufacturing process
technologies and products. These arrangements include our IM Flash
NAND flash joint ventures with Intel, our MeiYa DRAM joint venture with Nanya,
and our TECH DRAM joint venture. These strategic partnerships and
joint ventures are subject to various risks that could adversely affect the
value of our investments and our results of operations. These risks
include the following:
·
|
our
interests could diverge from our partners in the future or we may not be
able to agree with partners on the amount, timing or nature of further
investments in our joint venture;
|
·
|
the
terms of our arrangements may turn out to be
unfavorable;
|
·
|
cash
flows may be inadequate to fund increased capital
requirements;
|
·
|
we
may experience difficulties in transferring technology to joint
ventures;
|
·
|
we
may experience difficulties and delays in ramping production from joint
ventures; and
|
·
|
political
or economic instability may occur in the countries where our joint
ventures and/or partners are
located.
|
If our joint ventures and strategic
partnerships are unsuccessful our business, results of operations or financial
condition may be adversely affected.
We
may be unable to generate sufficient cash flows or obtain access to external
financing necessary to fund our operations and make adequate capital
investments.
Our cash flows from operations depend
primarily on the volume of semiconductor memory sold, average selling prices and
per unit manufacturing costs. To develop new product and process
technologies, support future growth, achieve operating efficiencies and maintain
product quality, we must make significant capital investments in manufacturing
technology, facilities and capital equipment, research and development, and
product and process technology. We currently estimate our capital
spending to approximate between $2.5 and $3.0 billion for 2008 and to be between
$1.5 billion to $2.0 billion for 2009, with a significant portion of the
expenditures being made to support our NAND operations. Cash and
investments of IM Flash and TECH are generally not available to finance our
other operations. In addition to cash provided by operations, we have
from time to time utilized external sources of financing. Access to
capital markets has historically been very important to us. Depending
on market conditions, we may issue registered or unregistered securities to
raise capital to fund a portion of our operations. There can be no
assurance that we will be able to generate sufficient cash flows to fund our
operations; make adequate capital investments to remain competitive in terms of
technology developments and cost efficiency; or access capital markets on
acceptable terms. Our inability to do the foregoing could have a
material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
New
product development may be unsuccessful.
We are developing new products that
complement our traditional memory products or leverage their underlying design
or process technology. We have made significant investments in
product and process technologies and anticipate expending significant resources
for new semiconductor product development over the next several
years. The process to develop NAND Flash, Imaging and certain
specialty memory products requires us to demonstrate advanced functionality and
performance, many times well in advance of a planned ramp of production, in
order to secure design wins with our customers. There can be no
assurance that our product development efforts will be successful, that we will
be able to cost-effectively manufacture these new products, that we will be able
to successfully market these products or that margins generated from sales of
these products will recover costs of development efforts.
The
future success of our Imaging business will be dependent on continued market
acceptance of our products and the development, introduction and marketing of
new Imaging products.
We face competition in the image sensor
market from a number of suppliers of CMOS image sensors including MagnaChip
Semiconductor Ltd.; OmniVision Technologies, Inc.; Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd;
Sony Corporation; STMicroelectronics NV; Toshiba Corporation and from a number
of suppliers of CCD image sensors including Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,
Ltd.; Sharp Corporation and Sony Corporation. In recent periods, a
number of new companies have entered the CMOS image sensor
market. Competitors include many large domestic and international
companies that have greater presence in key markets, better access to certain
customer bases, greater name recognition and more established strategic and
financial relationships than the Company.
In 2007, our Imaging net sales and
gross margins decreased and we faced increased competition. There can
be no assurance that we will be able to grow or maintain our market share or
gross margins for Imaging products in the future. The success of our
Imaging business will depend on a number of factors, including:
·
|
development
of products that maintain a technological advantage over the products of
our competitors;
|
·
|
accurate
prediction of market requirements and evolving standards, including pixel
resolution, output interface standards, power requirements, optical lens
size, input standards and other
requirements;
|
·
|
timely
completion and introduction of new Imaging products that satisfy customer
requirements;
|
·
|
timely
achievement of design wins with prospective customers, as manufacturers
may be reluctant to change their source of components due to the
significant costs, time, effort and risk associated with qualifying a new
supplier; and
|
·
|
efficient,
cost-effective manufacturing as we transition to new products and higher
volumes.
|
Our
efforts to restructure our Imaging business may be unsuccessful.
We are exploring business model
alternatives for our Imaging business including partnering
arrangements. To the extent we form a partnering arrangement, the
resulting business model may not be successful and the Imaging operations
revenues and margins could be adversely affected. We may incur
significant costs to convert Imaging operations to a new business structure and
operations could be disrupted. If our efforts to restructure the
Imaging business are unsuccessful, our business, results of operations or
financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
We
expect to make future acquisitions and alliances, which involve numerous
risks.
Acquisitions and the formation of
alliances such as joint ventures and other partnering arrangements, involve
numerous risks including the following:
·
|
difficulties
in integrating the operations, technologies and products of acquired or
newly formed entities;
|
·
|
increasing
capital expenditures to upgrade and maintain
facilities;
|
·
|
increasing
debt to finance any acquisition or formation of a new
business;
|
·
|
difficulties
in protecting our intellectual property as we enter into a greater number
of licensing arrangements;
|
·
|
diverting
management’s attention from normal daily
operations;
|
·
|
managing
larger or more complex operations and facilities and employees in separate
geographic areas, and
|
·
|
hiring
and retaining key employees.
|
Acquisitions of, or alliances with,
high-technology companies are inherently risky, and any future transactions may
not be successful and may materially adversely affect our business, results of
operations or financial condition.
We
may incur additional restructure charges or not realize the expected benefits of
new initiatives to reduce costs across our operations.
In 2008 we pursued a number of
initiatives to reduce costs across our operations. These initiatives include
workforce reductions in certain areas as we realigned our
business. Additional initiatives included establishing certain
operations closer in location to our global customers and evaluating functions
more efficiently performed through partnerships or other outside
relationships. In addition, we continue to focus on reducing our
overhead costs to meet or exceed industry benchmarks. In the third
quarter and first nine months of 2008, we recorded charges of $8 million and $29
million, respectively, primarily to the Memory segment, for employee severance
and related costs, a write-down of certain facilities to their fair values, and
relocation and retention bonuses. We may not realize the expected
benefits of these new initiatives. As a result of these initiatives,
we expect to incur restructuring or other infrequent charges and we may
experience disruptions in our operations, loss of key personnel and difficulties
in delivering products timely.
Our
net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards may be limited.
We have significant net operating loss
and tax credit carryforwards. We have provided significant valuation
allowances against the tax benefit of such losses as well as certain tax credit
carryforwards. Utilization of these net operating losses and credit
carryforwards is dependent upon us achieving sustained
profitability. As a consequence of prior business acquisitions,
utilization of the tax benefits for some of the tax carryforwards is subject to
limitations imposed by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and some portion
or all of these carryforwards may not be available to offset any future taxable
income. The determination of the limitations is complex and requires
significant judgment and analysis of past transactions.
Changes
in foreign currency exchange rates could materially adversely affect our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
Our financial statements are prepared
in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are reported in U.S. dollars. Across
our multi-national operations, there are transactions and balances denominated
in other currencies, primarily the euro, yen and Singapore dollar. We
recorded a net loss of $33 million from changes in currency exchange rates for
the first nine months of 2008. We estimate that, based on its assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar as of May
29, 2008, a 1% change in the exchange rate versus the U.S. dollar would result
in foreign currency gains or losses of approximately U.S. $1 million for the
euro and Singapore dollar. In the event that the U.S. dollar weakens
significantly compared to the Singapore dollar, euro or yen, our results of
operations or financial condition will be adversely affected.
An
adverse determination that our products or manufacturing processes infringe the
intellectual property rights of others could materially adversely affect our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
As is typical in the semiconductor and
other high technology industries, from time to time, others have asserted, and
may in the future assert, that our products or manufacturing processes infringe
their intellectual property rights. In this regard, we are engaged in
litigation with Rambus, Inc. ("Rambus") relating to certain of Rambus' patents
and certain of our claims and defenses. On August 28, 2000, we filed
a complaint (subsequently amended) against Rambus in the U.S. District Court for
the District of Delaware seeking monetary damages and declaratory and injunctive
relief. Among other things, our amended complaint alleges violation
of federal antitrust laws, breach of contract, fraud, deceptive trade practices,
and negligent misrepresentation. The complaint also seeks a
declaratory judgment (a) that certain Rambus patents are not infringed by us,
are invalid, and/or are unenforceable, (b) that we have an implied license to
those patents, and (c) that Rambus is estopped from enforcing those patents
against us. On February 15, 2001, Rambus filed an answer and
counterclaim in Delaware denying that we are entitled to relief, alleging
infringement of the eight Rambus patents named in our declaratory judgment
claim, and seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief. In the
Delaware action, we subsequently added claims and defenses based on Rambus’s
alleged spoliation of evidence and litigation misconduct. The
spoliation and litigation misconduct claims and defenses were heard in a bench
trial before Judge Robinson in October 2007. Post-trial briefing is
underway for this phase of the litigation.
A number of other suits involving
Rambus are currently pending in Europe alleging that certain of our SDRAM and
DDR SDRAM products infringe various of Rambus' country counterparts to its
European patent 525 068, including: on September 1, 2000, Rambus filed suit
against Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of
Mannheim, Germany; on September 22, 2000, Rambus filed a complaint against us
and Reptronic (a distributor of our products) in the Court of First Instance of
Paris, France; and on September 29, 2000, we filed suit against Rambus in the
Civil Court of Milan, Italy, alleging invalidity and
non-infringement. In addition, on December 29, 2000, we filed suit
against Rambus in the Civil Court of Avezzano, Italy, alleging invalidity and
non-infringement of the Italian counterpart to European patent 1 004
956. Additionally, on August 14, 2001, Rambus filed suit against
Micron Semiconductor (Deutschland) GmbH in the District Court of Mannheim,
Germany alleging that certain of our DDR SDRAM products infringe Rambus' country
counterparts to its European patent 1 022 642. In the European suits
against us, Rambus is seeking monetary damages and injunctive
relief. Subsequent to the filing of the various European suits, the
European Patent Office (the “EPO”) declared Rambus' 525 068 and 1 004 956
European patents invalid and revoked the patents. The declaration of
invalidity with respect to the ‘068 patent has been upheld on
appeal. The original claims of the '956 patent also were declared
invalid on appeal, but the EPO ultimately granted a Rambus request to amend the
claims by adding a number of limitations.
On January 13, 2006, Rambus filed a
lawsuit against us in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California alleging infringement of eighteen Rambus patents. On June
2, 2006, we filed an answer and counterclaim against Rambus alleging amongst
other thins, antitrust and fraud claims. The Northern District of
California Court subsequently consolidated the antitrust and fraud claims and
certain equitable defenses of ours and other parties against Rambus in a jury
trial that began on January 29, 2008. On March 26, 2008, a jury
returned a verdict in favor of Rambus on our antitrust and fraud
claims. We are also engaged in litigation with Mosaid Technologies,
Inc. ("Mosaid"). On July 24, 2006, we filed a declaratory judgment
action against Mosaid in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California seeking, among other things, a court determination that fourteen
Mosaid patents are invalid, not enforceable, and/or not infringed. On
July 25, 2006, Mosaid filed a lawsuit against us and others in the U.S. District
Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of nine Mosaid
patents. On August 31, 2006, Mosaid filed an amended complaint adding
two additional Mosaid patents. On October 23, 2006, the California
Court dismissed our declaratory judgment suit based on lack of
jurisdiction. We appealed that decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit. On February 29, 2008, the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued an order reversing the dismissal of our
declaratory
judgment action filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California and remanding the suit to that Court.
Among other things, the above lawsuits
pertain to certain of our SDRAM, DDR SDRAM, DDR2 SDRAM, DDR3 SDRAM, RLDRAM, and
image sensor products, which account for a significant portion of our net
sales.
A court determination that our products
or manufacturing processes infringe the intellectual property rights of others
could result in significant liability and/or require us to make material changes
to our products and/or manufacturing processes. We are unable to
predict the outcome of assertions of infringement made against
us. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations or financial condition.
We have a number of patent and
intellectual property license agreements. Some of these license
agreements require us to make one time or periodic payments. We may
need to obtain additional patent licenses or renew existing license agreements
in the future. We are unable to predict whether these license
agreements can be obtained or renewed on acceptable terms.
Allegations
of anticompetitive conduct.
On June 17, 2002, we received a grand
jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (the "DOJ") into possible antitrust
violations in the "Dynamic Random Access Memory" or "DRAM"
industry. We have cooperated fully and actively with the DOJ in its
investigation of the DRAM industry. We have cooperated pursuant to
the terms of the DOJ's Corporate Leniency Policy, which provides that in
exchange for our full, continuing and complete cooperation in the pending
investigation, we will not be subject to prosecution, fines or other penalties
from the DOJ.
Subsequent to the commencement of the
DOJ investigation, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been filed
against us and other DRAM suppliers. Four cases have been filed in
the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California asserting claims
on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that indirectly
purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM from various DRAM suppliers
during the time period from April 1, 1999 through at least June 30,
2002. The complaints allege price fixing in violation of federal
antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws and seek
treble monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys'
fees. In addition, at least sixty-four cases have been filed in
various state and federal courts (five of which have been dismissed) asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of indirect purchasers of
DRAM. Cases have been filed in the following states: Arkansas,
Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, Maine,
Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota,
Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio,
Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin, and
West Virginia, and also in the District of Columbia and Puerto
Rico. The complaints purport to be on behalf of individuals and
entities that indirectly purchased DRAM and/or products containing DRAM in the
respective jurisdictions during various time periods ranging from April 1999
through at least June 2002. The complaints allege violations of
various jurisdictions' antitrust, consumer protection and/or unfair competition
laws relating to the sale and pricing of DRAM products and seek treble monetary
damages, restitution, costs, interest and attorneys' fees. A number
of these cases have been removed to federal court and transferred to the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California (San Francisco) for
consolidated proceedings. On January 29, 2008, the Northern District
of California Court granted in part and denied in part our motion to dismiss the
plaintiff’s second amended consolidated complaint. Plaintiffs have
filed a motion seeking certification for interlocutory appeal of this decision
and on February 27, 2008, filed a third amended complaint.
Additionally, three cases have been
filed in the following Canadian courts: Superior Court, District of Montreal,
Province of Quebec; Ontario Superior Court of Justice, Ontario; and Supreme
Court of British Columbia, Vancouver Registry, British Columbia. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the
cases filed in the United States. In May and June 2008 respectively,
plaintiffs’ motion for class certification was denied in the British Columbia
and Quebec cases. In the British Columbia case, plaintiffs have filed
an appeal of that decision.
In addition, various states, through
their Attorneys General, have filed suit against us and other DRAM
manufacturers. On July 14, 2006, and on September 8, 2006 in an
amended complaint, the following Attorneys General filed suit in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California: Alaska, Arizona,
Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois,
Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota,
Mississippi, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North
Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia,
Wisconsin
and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. The amended
complaint alleges, among other things, violations of the Sherman Act, Cartwright
Act, and certain other states' consumer protection and antitrust laws and seeks
damages, and injunctive and other relief. Additionally, on July 13,
2006, the State of New York filed a similar suit in the U.S. District Court for
the Southern District of New York. That case was subsequently
transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
for pre-trial purposes. Six states, Alaska, Delaware, Ohio, New
Hampshire, Texas, and Vermont, subsequently have withdrawn from the
complaint.
In February and March 2007, All
American Semiconductor, Inc., Jaco Electronics, Inc., and the DRAM Claims
Liquidation Trust each filed suit against the Company and other DRAM suppliers
in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California after
opting-out of a direct purchaser class action suit that was
settled. The complaints allege, among other things, violations of
federal and state antitrust and competition laws in the DRAM industry, and seek
damages, injunctive relief, and other remedies.
On October 11, 2006, we received a
grand jury subpoena from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California seeking information regarding an investigation by the DOJ into
possible antitrust violations in the "Static Random Access Memory" or "SRAM"
industry. We believe that we are not a target of the investigation
and we are cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation of the SRAM
industry.
Subsequent to the issuance of subpoenas
to the SRAM industry, a number of purported class action lawsuits have been
filed against us and other SRAM suppliers. Six cases have been filed
in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California asserting
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that purchased
SRAM directly from various SRAM suppliers during the period from January 1, 1998
through December 31, 2005. Additionally, at least seventy-four cases
have been filed in various U.S. District Courts asserting claims on behalf of a
purported class of individuals and entities that indirectly purchased SRAM
and/or products containing SRAM from various SRAM suppliers during the time
period from January 1, 1998 through December 31, 2005. The complaints
allege price fixing in violation of federal antitrust laws and state antitrust
and unfair competition laws and seek treble monetary damages, restitution,
costs, interest and attorneys' fees.
Three purported class action SRAM
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the SRAM
cases filed in the United States.
In September 2007, a number of memory
suppliers confirmed that they had received grand jury subpoenas from the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California seeking information
regarding an investigation by the DOJ into possible antitrust violations in the
"Flash" industry. We have not received a subpoena and believe that we
are not a target of the investigation.
At least thirty-four purported class
action lawsuits have been filed against the Company and other suppliers of Flash
memory products in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
California and other federal district courts. These cases assert
claims on behalf of a purported class of individuals and entities that purchased
Flash memory directly or indirectly from various Flash memory suppliers during
the period from January 1, 1999 through the date the various cases were
filed. The complaints generally allege price fixing in violation of
federal antitrust laws and various state antitrust and unfair competition laws
and seek monetary damages, restitution, costs, interest, and attorneys'
fees. On February 8, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated
amended complaint on February 8, 2008 that did not name us as a
defendant.
Three purported class action Flash
lawsuits also have been filed in Canada, on behalf of direct and indirect
purchasers, alleging violations of the Canadian Competition Act. The
substantive allegations in these cases are similar to those asserted in the
Flash cases filed in the United States.
On May 5, 2004, Rambus filed a
complaint in the Superior Court of the State of California (San Francisco
County) against us and other DRAM suppliers. The complaint alleges
various causes of action under California state law including conspiracy to
restrict output and fix prices on Rambus DRAM ("RDRAM"), and unfair
competition. The complaint seeks treble damages, punitive damages,
attorneys' fees, costs, and a permanent injunction enjoining the defendants from
the conduct alleged in the complaints.
We are unable to predict the outcome of
these lawsuits and investigations. The final resolution of these
alleged violations of antitrust laws could result in significant liability and
could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or
financial condition.
Allegations
of violations of securities laws.
On February 24, 2006, a putative class
action complaint was filed against us and certain of our officers in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho alleging claims under Section 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder. Four substantially similar complaints
subsequently were filed in the same Court. The cases purport to be
brought on behalf of a class of purchasers of our stock during the period
February 24, 2001 to February 13, 2003. The five lawsuits have been
consolidated and a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed on July
24, 2006. The complaint generally alleges violations of federal
securities laws based on, among other things, claimed misstatements or omissions
regarding alleged illegal price-fixing conduct. The complaint seeks
unspecified damages, interest, attorneys' fees, costs, and
expenses. On December 19, 2007, the Court issued an order certifying
the class but reducing the class period to purchasers of our stock during the
period from February 24, 2001 to September 18, 2002.
In addition, on March 23, 2006 a
shareholder derivative action was filed in the Fourth District Court for the
State of Idaho (Ada County), allegedly on behalf of and for our benefit, against
certain of our current and former officers and directors. We were
also named as a nominal defendant. An amended complaint was filed on
August 23, 2006 and was subsequently dismissed by the Court. Another
amended complaint was filed on September 6, 2007. The amended
complaint is based on the same allegations of fact as in the securities class
actions filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho and alleges
breach of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, waste of
corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and insider trading. The amended
complaint seeks unspecified damages, restitution, disgorgement of profits,
equitable and injunctive relief, attorneys' fees, costs, and
expenses. The amended complaint is derivative in nature and does not
seek monetary damages from us. However, we may be required,
throughout the pendency of the action, to advance payment of legal fees and
costs incurred by the defendants. On January 25, 2008, the Court
granted our motion to dismiss seconded amended complaint without leave to
amend. On March 10, 2008, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the
Idaho Court of Appeals.
We are unable to predict the outcome of
these cases. A court determination in any of the class actions
against us could result in significant liability and could have a material
adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Economic
conditions may harm our business.
Economic and business conditions,
including a downturn in the semiconductor memory industry or the overall economy
could adversely affect our business. Adverse conditions may affect
consumer demand for devices that incorporate our products such as mobile phones,
personal computers, Flash memory cards and USB devices. Reduced
demand for our products could result in market oversupply and significant
decreases in our selling prices. As a result, our business, results
of operations or financial condition could be materially adversely
affected.
We
face risks associated with our international sales and operations that could
materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial
condition.
Sales to customers outside the United
States approximated 72% of our consolidated net sales for the third quarter of
2008. In addition, we have manufacturing operations in China, Italy,
Japan, Puerto Rico and Singapore. Our international sales and
operations are subject to a variety of risks, including:
·
|
currency
exchange rate fluctuations;
|
·
|
export
and import duties, changes to import and export regulations, and
restrictions on the transfer of
funds;
|
·
|
political
and economic instability;
|
·
|
problems
with the transportation or delivery of our
products;
|
·
|
issues
arising from cultural or language differences and labor
unrest;
|
·
|
longer
payment cycles and greater difficulty in collecting accounts receivable,
and
|
·
|
compliance
with trade and other laws in a variety of
jurisdictions.
|
These factors may materially adversely
affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
If
our manufacturing process is disrupted, our business, results of operations or
financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
We manufacture products using highly
complex processes that require technologically advanced equipment and continuous
modification to improve yields and performance. Difficulties in the
manufacturing process or the effects from a shift in product mix can reduce
yields or disrupt production and may increase our per gigabit manufacturing
costs. Additionally, our control over operations at our IM Flash,
TECH and MP Mask joint ventures may be limited by our agreements with our
partners. From time to time, we have experienced minor disruptions in
our manufacturing process as a result of power outages, improperly functioning
equipment and equipment failures. If production at a fabrication
facility is disrupted for any reason, manufacturing yields may be adversely
affected or we may be unable to meet our customers' requirements and they may
purchase products from other suppliers. This could result in a
significant increase in manufacturing costs or loss of revenues or damage to
customer relationships, which could materially adversely affect our business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Disruptions
in our supply of raw materials could materially adversely affect our business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Our operations require raw materials
that meet exacting standards. We generally have multiple sources of
supply for our raw materials. However, only a limited number of
suppliers are capable of delivering certain raw materials that meet our
standards. Various factors could reduce the availability of raw
materials such as silicon wafers, photomasks, chemicals, gases, lead frames and
molding compound.
Shortages may occur from time to time
in the future. In addition, disruptions in transportation lines could
delay our receipt of raw materials. Lead times for the supply of raw
materials have been extended in the past. If our supply of raw
materials is disrupted or our lead times extended, our business, results of
operations or financial condition could be materially adversely
affected.
Products
that fail to meet specifications, are defective or that are otherwise
incompatible with end uses could impose significant costs on us.
Products that do not meet
specifications or that contain, or are perceived by our customers to contain,
defects or that are otherwise incompatible with end uses could impose
significant costs on us or otherwise materially adversely affect our business,
results of operations or financial condition.
Because the design and production
process for semiconductor memory is highly complex, it is possible that we may
produce products that do not comply with customer specifications, contain
defects or are otherwise incompatible with end uses. If, despite
design review, quality control and product qualification procedures, problems
with nonconforming, defective or incompatible products occur after we have
shipped such products, we could be adversely affected in several ways, including
the following:
·
|
we
may replace product or otherwise compensate customers for costs incurred
or damages caused by defective or incompatible product,
and
|
·
|
we
may encounter adverse publicity, which could cause a decrease in sales of
our products.
|
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the third quarter of 2008, the
Company acquired, as payment of withholding taxes in connection with the vesting
of restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards, 5,709 shares of its common
stock at an average price per share of $6.85. In the third quarter of
2008, the Company retired the 5,709 shares acquired in the third quarter of
2008.
Period
|
|
(a)
Total number of shares purchased
|
|
|
(b)
Average price paid per share
|
|
|
(c)
Total number of shares (or units) purchased as part of publicly announced
plans or programs
|
|
|
(d)
Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares (or units) that may
yet be purchased under the plans or programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February
29, 2008 – April 3, 2008
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
April
4, 2008 – May 1, 2008
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
6.76 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
May
2, 2008 – May 29, 2008
|
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
8.20 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
5,709 |
|
|
|
6.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
6. Exhibits
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
of Exhibit
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (1)
|
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws
of the Registrant, as amended (2)
|
|
10.51
|
|
Master
Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2008, by and between Nanya Technology
Corporation and Micron Technology, Inc.*
|
|
10.52
|
|
Joint
Venture Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2008, by and between Micron
Semiconductor B.V. and Nanya Technology Corporation*
|
|
10.53
|
|
Supply
Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2008, by and among Micron Technology, Inc.,
Nanya Technology Corporation and MeiYa Technology
Corporation*
|
|
10.54
|
|
Joint
Development Program Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2008, by and between
Nanya Technology Corporation and Micron Technology,
Inc.*
|
|
10.55
|
|
Technology
Transfer and License Agreement for 68-50nm Process Nodes, dated as of
April 21, 2008, by and between Micron Technology, Inc. and Nanya
Technology Corporation*
|
|
10.56
|
|
Technology
Transfer and License Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2008, by and between
Micron Technology, Inc. and Nanya Technology
Corporation*
|
|
10.57
|
|
Technology
Transfer Agreement for 68-50nm Process Nodes, dated as of May 13, 2008, by
and between Micron Technology, Inc. and MeiYa
Corporation*
|
|
10.58
|
|
Technology
Transfer Agreement, dated as of May 13, 2008, by and among Nanya
Technology Corporation, Micron Technology, Inc. and MeiYa Technology
Corporation*
|
|
10.59
|
|
Services
Agreement, dated as of June 6, 2008, by and between Nanya Technology
Corporation and MeiYa Technology Corporation
|
|
10.60
|
|
Micron
Guaranty Agreement, dated April 21, 2008, by and between Nanya Technology
Corporation and Micron Semiconductor B.V.
|
|
10.61
|
|
TECH
Facility Agreement, dated March 31, 2008, among TECH Semiconductor
Singapore Pte. Ltd. and ABN Amro Bank N.V., Citibank, N.A., Singapore
Branch, Citigroup Global Markets Singapore Pte Ltd., DBS Bank Ltd and
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited, as Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers
|
|
10.62
|
|
Guarantee,
dated March 31, 2008, by Micron Technology, Inc. as Guarantor in favor of
ABN Amro Bank N.V., Singapore Branch acting as Security
Trustee
|
|
31.1
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
1350
|
(1)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
May 31, 2001
|
(2)
|
Incorporated
by reference to Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 5,
2006
|
*
|
Portions
of this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential
treatment filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
Micron Technology,
Inc.
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
Date: July
8, 2008
|
/s/ Ronald C.
Foster
|
|
Ronald
C. Foster
Vice
President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
|
q308exhibit10-51.htm
EXHIBIT
10.51
[***] DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED
SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
NTC/MICRON
CONFIDENTIAL
MASTER
AGREEMENT
BY
AND BETWEEN
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
AND
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
April 21,
2008
Master Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
MASTER
AGREEMENT
This
MASTER AGREEMENT, dated
as of the 21st day of April, 2008, is entered into by and between Nanya
Technology Corporation (Nanya Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]) (hereinafter “NTC”), a company incorporated
under the laws of the Republic of China (“ROC” or “Taiwan”), and Micron
Technology, Inc. (hereinafter “Micron”), a Delaware
corporation.
RECITALS
A. Micron
currently designs and manufactures Stack DRAM Products and develops Process
Technology therefor. NTC and Micron (the “Parties”) desire to engage in
joint development and optimization of Process Technology for Process Nodes of 68
nm, 50 nm and other dimensions and joint development of Stack DRAM Designs for
Stack DRAM Products to be manufactured on such Process Nodes, as the Parties may
agree in the JDP Agreement. To effectuate their desires, Micron will transfer to
NTC Background IP and license NTC thereunder for the design, development and
manufacture of certain Stack DRAM Products. Micron and NTC will also
transfer each other Foundational Know-How and license each other thereunder for
the design, development and manufacture of certain Stack DRAM
Products.
B. The
Parties also intend to jointly invest in MeiYa Technology Corporation (MeiYa Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company to be incorporated
under the laws of the ROC (the “Joint Venture Company”), and
transfer to the Joint Venture Company Background IP, the Parties’ respective
Foundational Know-How and JDP Work Product to enable the Joint Venture Company
to manufacture Stack DRAM Products and sell such Stack DRAM Products exclusively
to the Parties.
C. The
Parties desire to enter into various agreements with the Joint Venture Company,
and with each other, to set forth the ongoing governance and operating
relationships among the Parties and the Joint Venture Company relating to the
business of the Joint Venture Company, all as contemplated by this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the
Parties intending to be legally bound do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1.
DEFINITIONS;
INTERPRETATION
1.1 Definitions. In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, capitalized terms
used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings set forth
below:
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing..
Master Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
“Agreement” means this Master
Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Background IP” means
[***].
“Bilateral Agreements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2 of this Agreement.
“Board of Directors” means the
board of directors of the Joint Venture Company.
“Burn-In” means
[***].
“Business Day” means a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
in either the ROC or the State of New York are authorized or required by
Applicable Law to be closed.
“Closing” means the remittance
of the capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as set forth in Section
2.6 of this Agreement.
“Closing Date” means the date
on which the Closing occurs. For purposes of this Agreement and the
other agreements and instruments referenced herein, the Closing shall be deemed
to have occurred at 11:59 p.m. in Taipei, Taiwan on such date.
“Commission” means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Commodity Stack DRAM Products”
means Stack DRAM Products for system main memory for computing or Mobile
Devices, in each case that are fully compliant with one or more Industry
Standard(s).
“Competition Law” means the
Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, as amended, the Clayton Act of 1914, as amended,
the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, the
Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all other Applicable Laws issued
by a Governmental Entity that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or
regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of
trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition.
“Control” (whether or not
capitalized) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct
the business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise,
which power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession
of beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes
entitled to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity
holders of such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the
board of directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Direct Claim” means any claim,
demand, lawsuit, complaint, cross-complaint or counter-complaint, arbitration,
opposition, cancellation proceeding or other legal or arbitral proceeding of any
nature, brought in any court, tribunal or judicial forum anywhere in the world,
regardless of the manner in which such proceeding is captioned or styled brought
by any Indemnified Party.
“Dispute” means any dispute
between the Parties over a purported breach of this Agreement.
“DRAM Products” means any
stand-alone semiconductor device that is a dynamic random access memory device
and that is designed or developed primarily for the function of storing data, in
die, wafer or package form.
“Employee Restriction Period”
means the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date
that is [***] after the later of (i) the sale, exchange, transfer, or disposal
of all of the ordinary shares of the Joint Venture Company owned by one Party
and its Subsidiaries to the other Party, its Affiliates or to a Third Party that
was not in contravention of the Joint Venture Agreement and (ii) the termination
of the JDP Agreement.
“Environmental Laws” means any
and all Applicable Laws in the ROC pertaining to the environment in any and all
jurisdictions in which the Leased Fab is located, including laws pertaining to
the handling of wastes or the use, maintenance and closure of pits and
impoundments, and other environmental conservation or protection
laws.
“Environmental Permits” means
all notices, approvals, permits, licenses or similar authorizations required to
be obtained or filed under any Environmental Laws.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Fab Lease” means that certain Lease
and License Agreement between NTC, as landlord, and the Joint Venture Company,
as tenant, referred to on Schedule 2.3 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Foundational Know-How” shall
have the meaning set forth in the JDP Agreement or the Technology Transfer and
License Agreement, as applicable.
“FT” means [***].
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied for all periods at
issue.
“Governmental Entity” means any governmental
authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau, commission, court,
municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality thereof, or any
arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“IMI” means Inotera Memories,
Inc. (Inotera
Memories, Inc. [Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under
the laws of the ROC.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Indemnified Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(A) of this Agreement.
“Indemnifying Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(A) of this Agreement.
“Industry Standard” means the
documented technical specifications that set forth the pertinent technical and
operating characteristics of a DRAM Product if such specifications are publicly
available for use by DRAM manufacturers, and if (i) [***].
“Initial Business Plan” means
an initial business plan covering the operations and business planning of the
Joint Venture Company.
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“JDP Agreement” means that
certain Joint Development Program Agreement between NTC and Micron referred to
on Schedule 2.1
of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JDP Committee” means the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of the
Parties under the JDP Agreement in accordance with the JDP Committee
Charter.
“JDP Committee Charter” means
the charter attached as Schedule 2 of the JDP
Agreement.
“JDP Work Product” means
[***].
“Joint Venture Agreement” means that certain Joint
Venture Agreement between NTC and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in Recital B to this Agreement.
“Joint Venture Company Joinder”
means that certain Joinder of the Joint Venture Company to that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Joint Venture Documents” means
any or all of this Agreement, the Pre-Existing and Contemporaneously Executed
Agreements, the Bilateral Agreements, the Trilateral Agreements, the NTC
Agreements and the Micron Agreements.
“Leased Fab” means the Property
as that term is defined in the Fab Lease.
“Lien” means any lien,
mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, right of others, claim, security interest,
encumbrance, lease, sublease, license, interest, option, charge or other
restriction or limitation of any nature whatsoever.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Litigation Side Letter” means
that certain Litigation Side Letter, between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Losses” means any liabilities,
damages, losses, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ and
consultants’ fees and expenses).
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, between
NTC and Micron, dated as of the date hereof, containing the Schedules required
by the provisions of this Agreement.
“Material Adverse Effect” means
(i) a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations, financial
condition or prospects of the Joint Venture Company, (ii) [***], or (iii)
any act, omission, circumstance, change or effect that causes Losses, or
diminution in the value, of the Joint Venture Company in an amount greater than
$[***].
“Micron” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Micron Agreements” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.4 of this Agreement.
“MNL” means Micron
Semiconductor B.V., a public limited liability company organized under the laws
of the Netherlands.
“Mobile Device” means a
handheld or portable device using as its main memory one or more Stack DRAM
Products that is/are compliant with an Industry Standard [***].
“Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement” means (i) prior to the Closing, that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, and (ii) following the Closing, that certain
Mutual Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as joined by the Joint Venture Company
through the Joint Venture Company Joinder.
“NDA” means that certain Mutual
Nondisclosure Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2007, by and between NTC and
Micron.
“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NTC Agreements” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3 of this Agreement.
“NTC Initial Shares” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(G) of this Agreement.
“NT$” means the lawful currency
of the ROC.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Operation Approvals” means
factory registration, Environmental Permits, business tax registration,
registration of an import and export business and other Governmental Entity
approvals, permits, licenses and authorizations.
“Order” means a preliminary or
permanent injunction, temporary restraining order or other judicial or
administrative order or decree of any Governmental Entity.
"Output Percentage" shall have
the meaning set forth in the Joint Venture Agreement.
“Parties” shall have the
meaning set forth in Recital A to this Agreement.
“Patent Assignment” means that
certain Patent Assignment Agreement between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.2 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Pre-Existing and Contemporaneously
Executed Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 of
this Agreement.
“Primary Process Node” means
[***].
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose of which test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the
applicable criteria for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Process Technology” means that
process technology developed before expiration of the Term (as defined in the
JDP Agreement) and utilized in the manufacture of Stack DRAM wafers, including
Probe Testing and technology developed through Product Engineering thereof,
regardless of the form in which any of the foregoing is stored, but excluding
any Patent Rights and any technology, trade secrets or know-how that relate to
and are used in any back-end operations (after Probe Testing).
“Product Engineering” means any
one or more of the engineering activities described on Schedule 7 of the JDP
Agreement as applied to Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Prohibited Employees” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.19 of this Agreement.
“Restricted Employees” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.19 of this Agreement.
“ROC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“ROC Company Law” means the
Company Law of the ROC, promulgated on December 26, 1929, and as last amended on
February 3, 2006.
“ROC Fair Trade Law” means the
Fair Trade Law of the ROC, promulgated on February 4, 1991, and as last amended
on February 6, 2002.
“Shareholder” means NTC and MNL
individually, and “Shareholders” means NTC and
MNL collectively.
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human readable source code form, machine
executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under JDP
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to Section 3.2
of the JDP Agreement.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Designs” means,
with respect to a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components,
materials and information listed on Schedule 3 of the JDP
Agreement or as otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Statute of Investment By Foreign
Nationals” means the Statute of Investment by Foreign Nationals of the
ROC, promulgated on July 14, 1954, and as last amended on November 19,
1997.
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by such specified
Person.
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DLI-6194558v3
“Supply Agreement” means that
certain Supply Agreement among NTC, Micron and the Joint Venture Company
referred to on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Taiwan” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed
or assessed with respect thereto.
“Technology Transfer and License
Agreement” means that certain Technology and Transfer and License
Agreement between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Third Party” means any Person,
other than NTC, Micron, the Joint Venture Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries.
“Third Party Claim” means any
claim, demand, lawsuit, complaint, cross-complaint or counter-complaint,
arbitration, opposition, cancellation proceeding or other legal or arbitral
proceeding of any nature brought in any court, tribunal or judicial forum
anywhere in the world, regardless of the manner in which such proceeding is
captioned or styled, brought by any Third Party.
“Trilateral Agreements” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5 of this Agreement.
1.2
Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(A)
Unless the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term not
otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it in
accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and vice
versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. All references to “$” or dollar amounts will be
to lawful currency of the United States of America. All references to
“day” or “days” mean calendar
days.
(B)
No provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against,
either Party by reason of the extent to which (1) such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof, or (2) such provision is inconsistent with
any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
2.
CONTRACTS
PRIOR TO CLOSING
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DLI-6194558v3
2.1
Pre-Existing and
Contemporaneously Executed Contracts Between the Parties and Certain of their
Subsidiaries. On or prior to the date of this Agreement, the
Parties and certain of their Subsidiaries have entered into the agreements
listed on Schedule
2.1 of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (the “Pre-Existing and Contemporaneously
Executed Agreements”).
2.2
Contracts
to be Entered into by the Parties. At the Closing, the Parties
will enter into the agreements listed on Schedule 2.2 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (the “Bilateral
Agreements”).
2.3
Contracts to be Entered into
by NTC and the Joint Venture Company. At or prior to the
Closing, NTC will enter into, and will cause the Joint Venture Company to enter
into, the agreements listed on Schedule 2.3 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (the “NTC Agreements”).
2.4
Contracts
to be Entered into by Micron and the Joint Venture Company. At
the Closing, Micron will enter into, and NTC will cause the Joint Venture
Company to enter into, the agreements listed on Schedule 2.4 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (the “Micron
Agreements”).
2.5
Contracts to be Entered into
by the Parties and the Joint Venture Company. At the Closing,
the Parties will enter into, and NTC will cause the Joint Venture Company to
enter into, the agreements listed on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (the “Trilateral
Agreements”).
2.6
Share
Subscription. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in reliance upon the
representations, warranties and agreements set forth herein:
(A) NTC
Contribution. NTC shall contribute to the Joint Venture
Company, through the subscription of ordinary shares of the Joint Venture
Company, NT$ 1,199,000,000. The subscription price shall be NT$ 10
per share.
(B) Micron
Contribution. Micron shall cause MNL to contribute to the
Joint Venture Company, through the subscription of ordinary shares of the Joint
Venture Company, NT$ 1,200,000,000. The subscription price shall be NT$ 10 per
share.
2.7
Assumption of
Liabilities. Promptly following the Closing, NTC and Micron
shall cause the Joint Venture Company to reimburse NTC for the actual fees and
expenses, not to exceed NT$ 1,000,000, incurred by NTC in connection with the
promotion or incorporation of the Joint Venture Company as contemplated by
Section 5.4(G), which fees and expenses shall not include any capital
contribution to be made by NTC as contemplated by Section 5.4(G)(2) or by the
Joint Venture Agreement. The Joint Venture Company shall not assume
any liabilities, debts, obligations or duties of either Party of any kind or
nature whatsoever, except to the extent such liabilities, debts, obligations or
duties are expressly assumed by the Joint Venture Company under this Agreement
or another Joint Venture Document.
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DLI-6194558v3
ARTICLE
3.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
3.1
NTC
Representations. NTC represents and warrants to Micron as
follows:
(A) Corporate Existence and
Power. NTC is a company incorporated and validly existing
under the laws of the ROC. NTC has the requisite corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties that it currently owns,
leases or operates and to carry on its business as now conducted.
(B) Authorization;
Enforceability. NTC has the requisite corporate power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents to which
it is or is intended to be a party and to perform its obligations hereunder and
thereunder. The execution and delivery by NTC of this Agreement and
the Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party and the
performance by NTC of its obligations contemplated hereby and thereby have been
duly authorized by NTC and do not violate the terms of the articles of
incorporation of NTC. This Agreement has been, and as of the Closing
the Joint Venture Documents to which NTC is or is intended to be a party will
have been, duly executed and delivered by NTC, and this Agreement constitutes,
and as of the Closing each of the Joint Venture Documents to which NTC is or is
intended to be a party will constitute, the valid and binding agreement of NTC,
enforceable against NTC in accordance with their respective terms, except to the
extent that their enforceability may be subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.
(C) Governmental
Authorization. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(C) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance
by NTC of this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is
intended to be a party will not require any action by or in respect of, or
filing with, any Governmental Entity.
(D) Non-Contravention;
Consents. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (and subject to the provisions of Section
4.18), the execution, delivery and performance by NTC of this Agreement and the
Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party do not and
will not (1) violate, in any material respect, any Applicable Law or Order, (2)
require any filing with, or permit, consent or approval of, or the giving of any
notice to (including under any right of first refusal or similar provision), any
Person (including filings, consents or approvals required under any agreements,
licenses or leases to which NTC or any of its Affiliates is a party), except
where the failure to obtain such filings, permits, consents, approvals or
notices could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (3)
result in a material violation or breach of, conflict with, constitute (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under, or give rise to
any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any charter document
of or any right or obligation of NTC or any of its Subsidiaries or to a loss of
any benefit to which NTC or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled, or create or
trigger any right of any counterparty, under, any agreement or other instrument
binding upon NTC or any of its Subsidiaries, or (4) result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien (a) on any asset of the Joint Venture Company, (b) on the
ordinary shares of the Joint Venture Company held or to be held by NTC or its
Subsidiaries, or
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DLI-6194558v3
(c) that
could adversely affect NTC’s ability to perform its obligations under the Joint
Venture Documents.
(E)
Litigation. Except
as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(E) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter or as previously disclosed in NTC’s
annual reports or public filings pursuant to applicable securities laws, there
is no action, suit, arbitration, administrative or other proceeding or
investigation pending or, to NTC’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting
(1) the Leased Fab or (2) NTC or its Affiliates or any of their respective
properties that, if determined or resolved adversely to NTC or its Affiliates,
could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(F)
Corporate Existence of the
Joint Venture Company. As of the Closing, the Joint Venture
Company will have been formed under the laws of the ROC as a
company-limited-by-shares. As of the Closing, the Joint Venture Company will
have been duly incorporated and will be validly existing under the laws of the
ROC.
(G) NTC Initial
Shares. Except for the NTC Initial Shares, the ordinary shares
to be issued to NTC and MNL upon the Closing as contemplated by Section 2.6 or
as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or the Joint Venture Agreement, as
of the Closing, there will be no outstanding securities of the Joint Venture
Company (including outstanding options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, or
commitments by the Joint Venture Company to issue any securities) or outstanding
obligations or commitments of the Joint Venture Company to make any
distributions to its shareholders or to purchase, redeem or retire any
securities, except for NTC’s preemptive right with respect to ordinary shares of
the Joint Venture Company to be issued at the Closing for the subscription of
MNL as contemplated hereunder, which preemptive right has been irrevocably
waived by NTC. As of the Closing, NTC will own the NTC Initial
Shares, free and clear of all Liens.
(H) Due
Diligence. NTC has made available to Micron true, correct and
complete copies of all material documents, due diligence and other information
reasonably requested by or on behalf of Micron in connection with the planning
for, and negotiations with respect to, the Joint Venture Company, its intended
assets, operations and business and the Joint Venture Documents.
(I)
Operational Approvals,
Obligations. As of the date hereof, NTC operates the Leased
Fab with all required material Operational Approvals, and is in compliance with
all material terms thereof and has fulfilled, or is timely fulfilling, all
material obligations to any Governmental Entity or its designee relating
thereto. To NTC's knowledge as of the date hereof, there are no
conditions, circumstances, facts or events that could prevent the Joint Venture
Company from readily obtaining, in a time and manner consistent with the
presently anticipated ramp of the business of the Joint Venture Company as known
by NTC as of the date hereof, the Operational Approvals that will be required to
operate the business of the Joint Venture Company, including its occupancy and
operation of the Leased Fab, as presently contemplated and as known by NTC as of
the date hereof.
(J)
Patent
Licenses. Neither the execution and delivery of the Joint
Venture Documents nor the grant of rights or the performance of its obligations
by NTC hereunder or
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DLI-6194558v3
thereunder
will create any obligation on behalf of Micron or the Joint Venture Company or
their respective Subsidiaries under any agreement (including any patent cross
license agreement) between NTC or its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and a Third
Party, on the other hand.
(K) Brokerage. Except
as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(K) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, NTC has not dealt with any finder,
broker, investment banker or financial advisor in connection with any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the negotiations looking toward
the consummation of such transactions, and no finder, broker, investment banker
or financial advisor is entitled to any brokerage, finders’ or other fees or
commissions in connection with this Agreement or the negotiation looking toward
the consummation of such transactions, based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of NTC.
(L)
Intellectual
Property. NTC has the right and authority to transfer and
license its Foundational Know-How to Micron in accordance with the terms of the
Joint Venture Documents.
3.2
Micron
Representations. Micron represents and warrants to NTC as
follows:
(A) Corporate Existence and
Power. Micron is a corporation duly incorporated and validly
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware. MNL is a private
limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of
the Netherlands. Micron has the requisite corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties that it currently owns,
leases or operates and to carry on its business as now
conducted. From the date of this Agreement and throughout the term of
the Joint Venture Agreement, MNL is and will continue to be a wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Micron.
(B) Authorization;
Enforceability. Micron has the requisite corporate power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents to which
it is or is intended to be a party and to perform its obligations hereunder and
thereunder. The execution and delivery by Micron of this Agreement
and the Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party and
the performance by Micron of its obligations contemplated hereby and thereby
have been duly authorized by Micron and do not violate the terms of the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Micron. This Agreement has
been, and as of the Closing the Joint Venture Documents to which Micron is or is
intended to be a party will have been, duly executed and delivered by Micron,
and this Agreement constitutes, and as of the Closing each of the Joint Venture
Documents to which Micron is or is intended to be a party will constitute, the
valid and binding agreement of Micron, enforceable against Micron in accordance
with their respective terms, except to the extent that their enforceability may
be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally. MNL has
the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into the Joint Venture
Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party and to perform its
obligations thereunder. The execution and delivery by MNL of the Joint Venture
Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party and the performance by MNL
of its obligations contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by MNL and do
not violate the terms of the articles of incorporation of MNL. The
Joint Venture Documents to which MNL is or is intended to be a party have been
duly executed and delivered by MNL, and each of the Joint Venture Documents to
which MNL is or is intended to be a party constitutes the valid and binding
agreement of MNL, enforceable
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DLI-6194558v3
against
MNL in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that their
enforceability may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally.
(C) Governmental
Authorization. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.2(C) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance
by (1) Micron of this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents to which it is
or is intended to be a party and (2) MNL of the Joint Venture Documents to which
it is or is intended to be a party, will not require any action by or in respect
of, or filing with, any Governmental Entity.
(D) Non-Contravention;
Consents. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.2(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter (and subject to the provisions of Section
4.18), the execution, delivery and performance by (1) Micron of this Agreement
and the Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is intended to be a party and
(2) MNL of the Joint Venture Documents to which it is or is intended to be a
party, do not and will not (a) violate, in any material respect, any Applicable
Law or Order, (b) require any filing with, or permit, consent or approval
of, or the giving of any notice to (including under any right of first refusal
or similar provision), any Person (including filings, consents or approvals
required under any licenses or leases to which Micron or any of its Affiliates
is a party), except where the failure to obtain such filings, permits, consents,
approvals or notices could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, (c) result in a material violation or breach of, conflict with,
constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default
under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of
any charter document of or any right or obligation of Micron or any of its
Subsidiaries or to a loss of any benefit to which Micron or any of its
Subsidiaries is entitled, or create or trigger any right of any counterparty,
under, any agreement or other instrument binding upon Micron or any of its
Subsidiaries, or (d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (i) on any
asset of the Joint Venture Company, (ii) on the ordinary shares of the Joint
Venture Company held or to be held by Micron or its Subsidiaries, or (iii) that
could adversely affect Micron’s and MNL’s ability to perform their respective
obligations under the Joint Venture Documents.
(E) Litigation. Except
as disclosed in Schedule 3.2(E) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter or as previously disclosed in Micron’s
public filings pursuant to the Exchange Act, there is no action, suit,
arbitration, administrative or other proceeding or investigation pending or, to
Micron’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting Micron or its Affiliates or
any of their respective properties that, if determined or resolved adversely to
Micron or its Affiliates, could reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(F) Patent
Licenses. Neither the execution and delivery of the Joint
Venture Documents nor the grant of rights or the performance of its obligations
by Micron or MNL, as applicable, hereunder or thereunder will create any
obligation on behalf of NTC or the Joint Venture Company or their respective
Subsidiaries under any agreement (including any patent cross license agreement)
between Micron or its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and a Third Party, on the
other hand.
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(G) Brokerage. Neither
Micron nor MNL has dealt with any finder, broker, investment banker or financial
advisor in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the negotiations looking toward the consummation of such
transactions, and no finder, broker, investment banker or financial advisor is
entitled to any brokerage, finders’ or other fees or commissions in connection
with this Agreement or the negotiation looking toward the consummation of such
transactions, based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Micron or
MNL.
(H) Intellectual
Property. Micron has the right and authority to transfer and
license the Background IP and its Foundational Know-How to NTC in accordance
with the terms of the Joint Venture Documents.
ARTICLE
4.
COVENANTS
4.1 The Joint Venture
Company.
(A) Operational
Approvals. As promptly as practicable after the execution and
delivery of the Fab Lease, the Parties shall assist the Joint Venture Company to
apply to the relevant municipal and other Governmental Entities to obtain, or
for amendment of, the Operation Approvals reasonably necessary for the Joint
Venture Company to conduct its business as contemplated by the Joint Venture
Documents. The Parties further agree to cooperate and use their
reasonable efforts to assist the Joint Venture Company in obtaining, as soon as
reasonably practicable, all material Operational Approvals that will be required
to operate the business of the Joint Venture Company, including its occupancy
and operation of the Leased Fab, as presently contemplated.
(B) Shareholders
Meeting. NTC shall cause a shareholders meeting of the Joint
Venture Company to be convened as soon as practicable after the Closing for
election of directors and supervisors of the Joint Venture Company as
contemplated by Sections 5.1 and 5.3 of the Joint Venture
Agreement.
(C) Operations and
Capitalization of the Joint Venture Company. Each of NTC and
Micron agrees that it will not, and will not permit its Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, cause, or take any action that would cause, the Joint
Venture Company to engage in any operations, make any commitments, issue any
securities, incur any liabilities or acquire any assets, except, (1) NTC shall
be permitted to cause the Joint Venture Company to undertake, at or prior to the
Closing, the activities contemplated by this Section 4.1 and Sections 5.4(F),
5.4(G), 5.4(H) and 5.4(I) to be conducted by the Joint Venture Company, and (2)
prior to the Closing, NTC shall be permitted to cause the Joint Venture Company
to take any action that is approved in advance in writing (including by
facsimile or electronic mail) by the representative of Micron named on Schedule 4.1(C) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, which representative may be replaced by
Micron from time to time by written notice to NTC in accordance with Section
8.3.
4.2 Reasonable
Efforts. Each of NTC and Micron will cooperate and use its
reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate actions (and
to make, or cause to be made, all filings necessary, proper or advisable under
Applicable Law, including the
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combination
notification and supplements thereto under the ROC Fair Trade Law) to consummate
and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Joint
Venture Documents, including its reasonable efforts to obtain, as promptly as
practicable, all licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations,
qualifications and orders of Governmental Entities and parties to contracts, as
are necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents and to fulfill the conditions in
Article 5 of this Agreement.
4.3 Governmental
Filings. Subject to Applicable Law, prior to the making or
submission of any analysis, appearance, presentation, memorandum, brief,
argument, opinion or proposal by or on behalf of either Party in connection with
proceedings under or relating to any applicable Competition Law, NTC and Micron
will consult and cooperate with one another, and consider in good faith the
views of one another, in connection with any such analyses, appearances,
presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions or
proposals. In this regard but without limitation, each Party hereto
shall promptly inform the other of any material communication between such Party
and any antitrust or competition Governmental Entity regarding the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Joint Venture
Documents. Nothing in this Agreement, however, shall require or be
construed to require any Party hereto, in order to obtain the consent or
successful termination of any review of any such Governmental Entity regarding
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents,
to (A) sell or hold separate, or agree to sell or hold separate, before or after
the Closing Date, any assets or businesses, or any interests in any assets or
businesses, of such Party or any of its Subsidiaries (or to consent to any sale,
or agreement to sell, any assets or businesses, or any interests in any assets
or businesses), or any change in or restriction on the operation by such Party
of any assets or businesses, or (B) enter into any agreement or be bound by any
obligation that, in such Party’s good faith judgment, may have an adverse effect
on the benefits to such Party of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Joint Venture Documents.
4.4 Access to Properties and
Records. From the date of this Agreement through the Closing
and subject to the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, NTC shall afford
representatives of Micron reasonable access to the Leased Fab, and books and
records reasonably related to the contemplated operations of the Joint Venture
Company, during normal business hours, so that Micron has a full opportunity to
investigate the Leased Fab, including an environmental inspection and audit
thereof; provided,
however, that such investigation shall be at reasonable times and upon
reasonable notice and shall not unreasonably disrupt the personnel and
operations of NTC.
4.5 Further
Assurances. From time to time, as and when requested by any
Party, the other Party will execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and
delivered, all such documents and instruments and will take, or cause to be
taken, all such further or other actions, as the Parties may reasonably agree
are necessary or desirable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents.
4.6 Transfer
Taxes. Each of the Parties shall pay all of the costs and
expenses of all transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, value
added and other similar Taxes and governmental filing and permit fees that are
incurred by such Party or its Subsidiaries in
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DLI-6194558v3
connection
with the transfer or conveyance of any money or property to the Joint Venture
Company as contemplated by this Agreement and the Joint Venture
Documents.
4.7 Confidentiality. Prior
to the date of this Agreement, the disclosure and exchange of Confidential
Information (as defined in the NDA) between the Parties is governed solely by
the terms of the NDA. On and after the date hereof, the disclosure
and exchange of any confidential information between the Parties is and will be
governed by the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement and, to the extent in effect
and applicable, the other Joint Venture Documents.
4.8 Press
Releases. Upon or immediately following the signing of
this Agreement, the Parties shall, and each Party may, issue a press release,
the text of which shall have been pre-approved in writing by Micron and
NTC. The Parties will work together to ensure such press release will
comply, both as to timing and substance, with the disclosure requirements of any
Applicable Law to which either Party may be subject. Except as
required by Applicable Law, from the date hereof until the issuance of such
press release, neither
Party shall make any public disclosure, announcement or statement with respect
to this Agreement, the Joint Venture Documents, the Joint Venture Company or any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Joint Venture
Documents. Following the issuance of such press release, and subject
to the terms and conditions of the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, each Party
shall be free to reuse the information contained in such press
release.
4.9 Legally Compelled
Disclosures. In the event that a Party is requested or becomes
legally compelled (including pursuant to securities laws and regulations) to
disclose any of the Joint Venture Documents, or any of the terms thereof, where
such disclosure would be in contravention of the provisions of this Agreement or
the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, the Party may make such disclosure but
subject to the provisions of this Section 4.9. The Party required to
make such disclosure shall provide the other Party with prompt written notice of
the requirement to make such disclosure before making such disclosure and will
use its reasonable efforts to cooperate fully with the other Party to seek a
protective order, confidential treatment or other appropriate remedy with
respect to the disclosure. In such event, the disclosing Party shall
furnish for disclosure only that portion of the information that is legally
required to be disclosed and shall exercise its reasonable efforts to obtain
reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded to such
information to the extent reasonably requested by the other Party and to the
maximum extent possible under Applicable Law. The disclosing Party
agrees that it will provide the other Party with drafts of any documents or
other filings in which it is required to disclose this Agreement, the other
Joint Venture Documents or any other confidential information subject to the
terms of this Agreement at least two (2) Business Days prior to the filing or
disclosure thereof for any matter to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K
and at least five (5) Business Days prior to the filing or disclosure for any
other matter required to be filed with the Commission or any other Governmental
Entity (except, in either case, to the extent a shorter time period is required
to permit compliance with Applicable Law), and that it will make any changes to
such materials as reasonably requested by the other Party to the extent
permitted by Applicable Law.
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DLI-6194558v3
4.10 Ownership
Interest. Prior to the Closing, NTC shall not transfer or
agree to transfer any shares of the Joint Venture Company to any Person and
shall not grant or permit a Lien thereon.
4.11 Continuity and Maintenance
of Operations. Until the Closing, each Party agrees to use
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with past practice and policies to
(A) preserve intact in all material respects that portion of its present
business operations expected to be made available (through services agreements
or otherwise), leased, transferred or contributed to the Joint Venture Company
at the time of the Closing, (B) maintain in all material respects the services
of such Party’s employees who are reasonably expected to render full-time
service to the Joint Venture Company as assigned employees or who are otherwise
expected to be an integral part of the services to be provided by such Party to
the Joint Venture Company, and (C) preserve in all material respects its
relationships with suppliers, licensors, licensees and others having material
business relationships in connection with that portion of its business
operations expected to be made available (through services agreements or
otherwise), leased or contributed to the Joint Venture Company at the time of
the Closing.
4.12 Certain Deliveries and
Notices. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing,
each Party shall promptly inform, in writing, the other Party of (A) any event
or occurrence that could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse
effect on its ability to perform its obligations under any of the Joint Venture
Documents or, in its reasonable opinion, the ability of the Joint Venture
Company to conduct its business as presently contemplated, or (B) any breach by
it that cannot or will not be cured by the Closing or anticipated failure by it
to satisfy any condition or covenant, if such failure cannot or will not be
cured by the Closing, contained herein or in any other Joint Venture
Document.
4.13 Initial Business
Plan. The Parties shall work in good faith to prepare a
mutually acceptable Initial Business Plan prior to the Closing.
4.14 Tax
Matters. The Parties shall cooperate in a good faith,
commercially reasonable manner to maximize tax benefits and minimize tax costs
of the Joint Venture Company and of the Parties or their Subsidiaries with
respect to the activities of the Joint Venture Company, consistent with the
overall goals of the Joint Venture Documents. Such cooperation shall
include (A) NTC’s use of reasonable efforts to assist Micron, MNL and the Joint
Venture Company in applying for applicable tax incentives and for a tax
withholding exemption in Taiwan, the Netherlands and such other jurisdictions as
may be relevant, with respect to payments made by either NTC or the Joint
Venture Company to Micron or MNL, or by Micron or an Affiliate of Micron to the
Joint Venture Company and (B) Micron’s use of reasonable efforts to assist NTC
in applying for applicable tax incentives and for a tax withholding exemption in
Taiwan, the Netherlands and such other jurisdictions as may be relevant, with
respect to payments made by either the Joint Venture Company to NTC, or by NTC
or an Affiliate of NTC to the Joint Venture Company. Additional
assistance may include one Party assisting the other Party in amending one or
more of the Joint Venture Documents or seeking a ruling from a taxing authority;
provided, however, that neither of the
Parties shall be required to consent to amend any of the Joint Venture Documents
or take other action that such Party reasonably determines is not commercially
reasonable; provided,
further, that if one
Party (and its Subsidiaries) is not likely (based on reasonable assumptions and
projections) to benefit directly or indirectly from an
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DLI-6194558v3
action
requested by the other Party pursuant to this Section 4.14, then the Parties
shall use good faith commercially reasonable efforts to enter into an agreement
requiring the requesting Party to reimburse the other Party for the reasonable
out-of-pocket costs incurred by that other Party to effect the change desired by
the requesting Party, and the other Party shall not be required to incur such
costs until such an agreement has been entered into.
4.15 Supply
Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that, at the Closing, they
each will enter into the Supply Agreement with the Joint Venture Company
pursuant to which each such Party shall have the right and obligation to
purchase from the Joint Venture Company a percentage (equal to, in the case of
NTC, NTC's Output Percentage and, in the case of Micron, MNL's Output
Percentage) of the Joint Venture Company’s output of Stack DRAM Products and
other products that are manufactured by the Joint Venture Company.
4.16 Patent
Assignment. Prior to the Closing, NTC shall deliver to Micron
a list of [***] patents selected from the lists previously delivered by Micron
to NTC, containing a total of [***] patents. On the Closing Date,
Micron shall deliver to NTC a duly executed Patent Assignment with respect to
such [***] patents. To the extent the patents selected by NTC have
fewer than thirty (30) independent priority dates, NTC and Micron shall
negotiate in good faith with respect to Micron including in the Patent
Assignment that number of patents closest to[***] having at least thirty (30)
independent priority dates.
4.17 Reimbursement of NTC for
Tool Install Preparation Activities. NTC shall cause, and
Micron shall cause MNL to cause, the Joint Venture Company, within six (6)
months following the Closing, to reimburse NTC for any out-of-pocket costs
incurred by NTC in preparing the Leased Fab for installation of the tools
required for manufacturing 300mm wafers; provided that such
out-of-pocket costs are approved in advance in writing (including by facsimile
or electronic mail) by the representative of Micron named on Schedule 4.17 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, which representative may be replaced by
Micron from time to time by written notice to NTC in accordance with Section
8.3.
4.18 Updates to Schedule 3.1(D)
and 3.2(D). Until the earlier of (A) April 30, 2008, and (B)
the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing, NTC and Micron
shall have the opportunity to update Schedule 3.1(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter and Schedule 3.2(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, respectively, to include additional
required filings with, or permits, consents or approvals of, or notices to be
given to, any Persons that were not known, after reasonable inquiry conducted in
good faith, as of the date hereof; provided that each such
additional required filing, permit, consent, approval or notice shall be
identified on the applicable Schedule with an asterisk unless otherwise agreed
by the Parties. Any such update shall cure any breach, as of the date
hereof, of Section 3.1(D) or Section 3.2(D), as the case may be, resulting from
the failure to include such updated content on Schedule 3.1(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter or Schedule 3.2(D) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as the case may be, on the date
hereof.
4.19 Restrictions on Soliciting
and Hiring Employees.
(A) Micron
Restrictions. During the Employee Restriction Period, Micron
shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the prior written
consent of NTC, (1) directly or
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DLI-6194558v3
indirectly
recruit, solicit or hire, or make arrangements to recruit, solicit or hire, any
persons engaged or involved in [***] (collectively, “Prohibited Employees”) that is
then, or was within [***], employed by NTC, the Joint Venture Company or their
respective Subsidiaries, or (2) directly or indirectly recruit or solicit, or
make arrangements to recruit or solicit, any person other than a Prohibited
Employee (“Restricted
Employees”) that is then, or was within [***], employed by NTC, the Joint
Venture Company or their respective Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the restrictions against recruiting, soliciting and hiring a
Prohibited Employee or a Restricted Employee shall not apply to an Affiliate of
Micron that is not a Subsidiary of Micron and that is not in a business
involving semiconductors, provided that such Affiliate
of Micron does not do so with information or assistance provided by Micron, a
Subsidiary of Micron or any of their respective officers, directors, employees
or agents and such employee will not become employed by or work for Micron or an
Affiliate of Micron that is in a business involving semiconductors.
(B) NTC
Restrictions. During the Employee Restriction Period, NTC
shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, without the prior written
consent of Micron, (1) directly or indirectly recruit, solicit or hire, or make
arrangements to recruit, solicit or hire, any Prohibited Employee that is then,
or was within [***], employed by Micron, the Joint Venture Company or their
respective Subsidiaries, or (2) directly or indirectly recruit or solicit, or
make arrangements to recruit or solicit, any Restricted Employee that is then,
or was within [***], employed by Micron, the Joint Venture Company or their
respective Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
restrictions against recruiting, soliciting and hiring a Prohibited Employee or
a Restricted Employee shall not apply to an Affiliate of NTC that is not a
Subsidiary of NTC and that is not in a business involving
semiconductors, provided that such Affiliate
of NTC does not do so with information or assistance provided by NTC, a
Subsidiary of NTC or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or
agents and such employee will not become employed by or work for NTC or an
Affiliate of NTC that is in a business involving semiconductors.
(C) Joint Venture Company
Restrictions. During the Employee Restriction Period, NTC
shall use, and Micron shall cause MNL to use, (for so long as each Party or its
Affiliates owns an equity, ownership or voting interest in the Joint Venture
Company) commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company not
to, without the prior written consent of the other Party, (1) directly or
indirectly recruit, solicit or hire, or make arrangements to recruit, solicit or
hire, any Prohibited Employee that is then, or was within [***], employed by
such other Party or its Subsidiaries, or (2) directly or indirectly recruit or
solicit, or make arrangements to recruit or solicit, any Restricted Employee
that is then, or was within [***], employed by such other Party or its
Subsidiaries.
ARTICLE
5.
CLOSING
5.1 The
Closing. The Closing will take place at the offices of Jones
Day located at 6th Floor, No. 2, Section 2, Tun Hwa South Road, Taipei, Taiwan
or at such other place as the Parties may agree and shall occur on or before the
tenth (10th) Business Day after all of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.2,
5.3 and 5.4 are first satisfied or properly waived, except as mutually agreed
otherwise by the Parties.
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5.2 Conditions to the
Obligations of the Parties. The respective obligations of the
Parties under this Agreement to consummate the Closing are subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of the conditions that:
(A) there
shall not have been entered an Order the effect of which prohibits the Closing;
provided, however, that no Party may
invoke this condition to prevent the Closing as a result of any Order arising
from or relating to any litigation, arbitration, investigation or administrative
proceeding described in the Litigation Side Letter against or involving such
Party or any of its Affiliates, unless such Order is in the form of an
injunction or restraining order prohibiting the Closing and the Party against
whom the Order has been issued has used and is continuing to use its best effort
to remove or otherwise quash such Order (including by securing and filing a bond
in favor of the petitioner as may be contemplated by Applicable Law) (it being
agreed that, in such event, the other Party shall have the right to change each
date contained in Section 7.1(A) to a date not later than [***]);
(B) the
Joint Venture Company and the Leased Fab shall be covered by insurance policies
of NTC, with coverage consistent with the terms set forth on Schedule 5.2(B) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter;
(C) all
filings or approvals required to be made or obtained under any antitrust,
competition or fair trade laws or regulations shall have been made or obtained,
and any required waiting periods under any antitrust, competition or fair trade
laws or regulations shall have expired or been terminated, in each case without
the imposition of any conditions;
(D) all
required approvals under the ROC Company Law and the Statute of Investment By
Foreign Nationals or under the ROC Fair Trade Law shall have been obtained, in
each case without the imposition of any conditions; and
(E) no
statute, rule, regulation or executive order shall have been enacted, entered,
promulgated or enforced by any Governmental Entity that prohibits, restrains,
enjoins or restricts the consummation of the transactions or the operations of
the Joint Venture Company as currently contemplated by this Agreement or the
Joint Venture Documents.
5.3
Conditions to
the Obligations of NTC. The obligation of NTC under this
Agreement to consummate the Closing is further subject to the satisfaction, at
or prior to the Closing, of all of the following conditions, any one or more of
which may be waived in writing by NTC at its option:
(A) Accuracy of Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Micron
contained in this Agreement that are subject to qualifications and exceptions
contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect shall be
true and correct, and all other representations and warranties of Micron
contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects,
both on and as of the date of this Agreement and at and as of the Closing (with
the same force and effect as if made anew at and as of the Closing), except to
the extent that such representations and warranties speak as of another date, in
which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of
such other date.
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(B) Compliance with
Covenants. All covenants of Micron contained in this Agreement
and the Joint Venture Documents that are to be performed and complied with by
Micron or a Subsidiary of Micron at or before the Closing shall have been
performed and complied with in all material respects.
(C) Consents. Each
of the governmental and other approvals, consents or waivers identified with an
asterisk on Schedule
3.1(C), Schedule 3.1(D),
Schedule 3.2(C)
or Schedule
3.2(D) of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter as being a condition of
the Closing, shall have been obtained on terms and conditions that are
reasonably satisfactory to NTC.
(D) Delivery of Agreements by or
on Behalf of Micron and MNL. Micron shall have duly executed
and delivered, and shall have caused MNL to duly execute and deliver, to the
Joint Venture Company or NTC, as the case may be, each of the Joint Venture
Documents to which Micron or MNL is intended to be a party, and each such Joint
Venture Document shall be in full force and effect without any event having
occurred or condition existing that constitutes, or with the giving of notice or
the passage of time (or both) would constitute, a material default under or
material breach of such Joint Venture Document by Micron or MNL, as
applicable.
(E) Initial
Capital. Micron shall have caused MNL to deliver, and MNL
shall have delivered, NT$ 1,200,000,000 as contemplated by Section
2.6(B).
5.4 Conditions to the
Obligations of Micron. The obligation of Micron
under this Agreement to consummate the Closing is further subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of all of the following conditions,
any one or more of which may be waived in writing by Micron at its
option:
(A) Accuracy of Representations
and Warranties.
(1) The
representations and warranties of NTC contained in this Agreement that are
subject to qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect shall be true and correct, and all other
representations and warranties of NTC contained in this Agreement shall be true
and correct in all material respects, both on and as of the date of this
Agreement and at and as of the Closing (with the same force and effect as if
made anew at and as of the Closing), except to the extent that such
representations and warranties speak as of another date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such other
date.
(2) The
representations and warranties of NTC contained in the Fab Lease that are
subject to qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect shall be true and correct, and all other
representations and warranties of NTC contained in the Fab Lease shall be true
and correct in all material respects, both on and as of the date of the Fab
Lease and at and as of the Closing (with the same force and effect as if made
anew at and as of the Closing), except to the extent that such representations
and warranties speak as of a specific date prior to the date of the Fab Lease,
in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as
of such prior date. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section
5.4(A)(2) is a closing condition only and shall not be deemed to be, and
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DLI-6194558v3
shall not
constitute, or be construed as, the making in this Agreement of the
representations and warranties contained in the Fab Lease.
(B) Compliance with
Covenants. All covenants of NTC contained in this Agreement
and the Joint Venture Documents that are to be performed and complied with by
NTC or a Subsidiary of NTC at or before the Closing shall have been performed
and complied with in all material respects.
(C) Consents. Each
of the governmental and other approvals, consents or waivers identified with an
asterisk on Schedule
3.1(C), Schedule 3.1(D),
Schedule 3.2(C)
or Schedule
3.2(D) of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter as being a condition of
the Closing, shall have been obtained on terms and conditions reasonably
satisfactory to Micron.
(D) Delivery of Agreements by or
on Behalf of NTC. NTC shall have duly executed and delivered
to the Joint Venture Company, Micron or MNL, as the case may be, each of the
Joint Venture Documents to which NTC is intended to be a party, and each such
Joint Venture Document shall be in full force and effect without any event
having occurred or condition existing that constitutes, or with the giving of
notice or the passage of time (or both) would constitute, a material default
under or material breach of such Joint Venture Document by NTC.
(E) Initial
Capital. NTC shall have delivered to the Joint Venture
Company, as contemplated by Section 2.6(A), NT$ 1,199,000,000 in addition to the
NT$ 1,000,000 contributed by NTC as referenced in Section 5.4(G).
(F) Delivery of Agreements by or
on Behalf of the Joint Venture Company. NTC shall have caused
the Joint Venture Company to have duly executed and delivered, and the Joint
Venture Company shall have duly executed and delivered, (1) to Micron the Joint
Venture Company Joinder, the Micron Agreements and the Trilateral Agreements,
and (2) to NTC the Joint Venture Company Joinder, the NTC Agreements and the
Trilateral Agreements.
(G) Formation of the Joint
Venture Company. NTC shall have filed with the Ministry of
Economic Affairs of the ROC, in proper form, the Joint Venture Company's
incorporation registration application. NTC shall have (1) opened an
account of the type described on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter with the bank listed on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter under the name of the preparatory office
of the Joint Venture Company, (2) remitted to such account NT$ 1 million as an
initial contribution to the capital of the Joint Venture Company for the
subscription of one hundred thousand (100,000) ordinary shares (the “NTC Initial Shares”), (3)
appointed the four (4) Persons listed on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter to act as the directors and the one (1)
Person listed on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter to act as the supervisor of the Joint
Venture Company as required by the ROC Company Law, (4) caused such directors to
have convened a meeting of the Board of Directors at which the Board of
Directors shall have (a) adopted the original articles of incorporation of the
Joint Venture Company in the form attached as Schedule 5.4(G)(4)(a)
of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, and (b) elected as Chairman of the
Joint Venture Company the Person listed on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter. NTC shall have (x) engaged
the certified public accountant listed on Schedule 5.4(G) of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter to verify
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DLI-6194558v3
the
remittance of the NT$ 1 million to the bank account of the preparatory office of
the Joint Venture Company, and (y) caused such accountant to issue an auditor's
report with respect thereto, each as required for incorporation registration of
the Joint Venture Company.
(H) Execution of the Fab
Lease. NTC shall have executed and delivered, and shall have
caused the Joint Venture Company to have executed and delivered, the Fab
Lease.
(I)
Amendment of Articles of
Incorporation; Authorize Capital Increase. NTC shall have
caused the Joint Venture Company to have convened a meeting of the Board of
Directors at which the Board of Directors shall have (1) amended the articles of
incorporation of the Joint Venture Company to be in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A, and
(2) authorized a capital increase of the Joint Venture Company, as necessary for
the Shareholders to make the capital contributions contemplated by Section 2.6
of this Agreement and Sections 3.2 and 3.3 of the Joint Venture
Agreement.
(J)
Articles of Incorporation of
the Joint Venture Company. The articles of incorporation of
the Joint Venture Company shall be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
A.
(K) Lease
Matters. At or prior to the Closing, (1) not less than five
(5) Business Days before the Closing, NTC shall have made available to Micron
true and accurate copies of each of the Real Property Contracts (as defined in
the Fab Lease); and (2) Micron shall not have determined, in good faith, that
NTC does not have legal or contractual rights to the Leased Fab sufficient to
permit NTC to fulfill its obligations under the Fab Lease.
5.5 Closing Deliverables of
NTC. At or prior to the Closing, NTC shall deliver or cause to
be delivered:
(A) to
Micron, MNL or the Joint Venture Company, as the case may be, each of the Joint
Venture Documents to which NTC is intended to be a party, duly executed by NTC;
and
(B) to
Micron, a certificate of NTC, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an
authorized officer of NTC, certifying that the conditions set forth in Sections
5.4(A), (B), (C) (with respect to the approvals, consents or waivers identified
with an asterisk on Schedule 3.1(C) or
Schedule
3.1(D)), (E), (F), (G), (H), (I), (J) and (K)(1) have been
satisfied.
5.6 Closing Deliverables of
Micron. At or prior to the Closing, Micron shall deliver or
cause to be delivered:
(A) to
NTC or the Joint Venture Company, as the case may be, counterparts of each of
the Joint Venture Documents to which Micron or MNL is intended to be a party,
each duly executed by Micron or MNL, as applicable; and
(B) to
NTC, a certificate of Micron, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an
authorized officer of Micron, certifying that the conditions set forth in
Sections 5.3(A), (B), (C) (with respect to the approvals, consents or waivers
identified with an asterisk on Schedule 3.2(C) or
Schedule
3.2(D)) and (E) have been satisfied.
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DLI-6194558v3
ARTICLE
6.
INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 Indemnification.
(A) NTC
will indemnify and hold harmless Micron, Micron’s Subsidiaries, the Joint
Venture Company and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents
against any and all Losses incurred or suffered by them as a result of (1) any
failure to be true or correct of any representation or warranty made by NTC in
this Agreement or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents in any of
the certificates or other writings (other than the Joint Venture Documents)
delivered at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement (representations and
warranties qualified by references to materiality or Material Adverse Effect are
to be interpreted as though they were not so qualified), provided a claim therefor is
asserted no later than the [***] anniversary of the Closing Date, (2) any
failure to perform or comply with any covenant or agreement of NTC in this
Agreement, (3) either (a) any acts or omissions of NTC, any Subsidiary of NTC,
IMI or any Subsidiary of IMI occurring at or prior to the Closing Date relating
to the construction, maintenance or operation of, or on, the Leased Fab or
Landlord’s Real Estate (as defined in the Fab Lease) that both (I) were
inconsistent with what would have been done by a reasonably prudent
semiconductor manufacturer in the same or similar circumstances acting in
accordance with industry standards and practices (“Negligent Acts or Omissions”),
and (II) could materially and adversely affect the Joint Venture Company, or (b)
any violation of an Environmental Law or other Applicable Law, existing or
occurring at or prior to the Closing Date, that could adversely and materially
affect the Joint Venture Company, or (4) any liabilities, debts, obligations or
duties of NTC or any of its Subsidiaries that are not expressly assumed by the
Joint Venture Company under this Agreement or another Joint Venture Document;
provided, however, that (x) NTC shall
not be liable under Sections 6.1(A)(1) and 6.1(A)(3) until aggregate Losses as a
result of such failures or such Negligent Acts or Omissions or violations,
respectively, exceed $[***], at which point NTC shall be liable for all such
Losses; and (y) NTC’s aggregate liability under Sections 6.1(A)(1) and 6.1(A)(3)
shall not exceed the difference between $[***] and [***] of any amount paid by
NTC in respect of its indemnity obligation in Sections 8.7(1) and 8.7(3) of the
Fab Lease; provided,
further, that the
liability limitations set forth in clauses (x) and (y) shall not apply to any
Losses under Section 6.1(A)(3) that result from (i) any Negligent Acts or
Omissions that are known to NTC, any Subsidiary of NTC, IMI or any Subsidiary of
IMI as of the Closing Date to be inconsistent with what would have been done by
a reasonably prudent semiconductor manufacturer in the same or similar
circumstances acting in accordance with industry standards and practices or (ii)
any violation of an Environmental Law or other Applicable Law that is known to
NTC, any Subsidiary of NTC, IMI or any Subsidiary of IMI as of the Closing
Date.
(B) Micron
will indemnify and hold harmless NTC, NTC’s Subsidiaries, the Joint Venture
Company and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents against
any and all Losses incurred or suffered by them as a result of (1) any failure
to be true or correct of any representation or warranty made by Micron in this
Agreement or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents in any of the
certificates or other writings (other than the Joint Venture Documents)
delivered at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement (representations and
warranties qualified by references to materiality or Material Adverse Effect are
to be interpreted as though they were not so qualified), provided a claim therefor is
asserted no later than the [***]
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DLI-6194558v3
anniversary
of the Closing Date, (2) any failure to perform or comply with any covenant or
agreement of Micron in this Agreement, or (3) any liabilities, debts,
obligations or duties of Micron or any of its Subsidiaries that are not
expressly assumed by the Joint Venture Company under this Agreement or another
Joint Venture Document; provided, however, that (x)
Micron shall not be liable under Section 6.1(B)(1) until aggregate Losses as a
result of such failures exceed $[***], at which point Micron shall be liable for
all such Losses; and (y) Micron’s aggregate liability under Sections 6.1(B)(1)
shall not exceed $[***].
6.2
Procedures.
(A) General. Promptly
after the receipt by any Person who or which is entitled to seek indemnification
under Section 6.1 (an “Indemnified Party”) of a
notice of any Third Party Claim that may be subject to indemnification under
Section 6.1, such Indemnified Party shall give written notice of such Third
Party Claim to the Party against whom indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”), stating
in reasonable detail the nature and basis of each claim made in the Third Party
Claim and the amount thereof, to the extent known, along with copies of the
relevant documents received by the Indemnified Party evidencing the Third Party
Claim and the basis for indemnification sought. Failure of the
Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party
from liability on account of this indemnification, except if and only to the
extent that the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced
thereby. Thereafter, the Indemnified Party shall deliver to the
Indemnifying Party, promptly after the Indemnified Party’s receipt thereof,
copies of all notices and documents (including court papers) received by the
Indemnified Party relating to the Third Party Claim. The Indemnifying
Party shall have the right to assume the defense of the Indemnified Party with
respect to the Third Party Claim upon written notice to the Indemnified Party
delivered within thirty (30) days after receipt of the particular notice from
the Indemnified Party.
(B) So
long as the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense of the Third Party Claim
in accordance herewith and notified the Indemnified Party in writing thereof,
(1) the Indemnified Party may retain separate co-counsel, at its sole cost and
expense, and participate in the defense of the Third Party Claim, it being
understood that the Indemnifying Party shall pay all reasonable costs and
expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Party after such time as the Indemnified
Party has notified the Indemnifying Party of such Third Party Claim and prior to
such time as the Indemnifying Party has notified the Indemnified Party that it
has assumed the defense of such Third Party Claim, (2) the Indemnified Party
shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with
respect to a Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the
Indemnifying Party (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and
(3) the Indemnifying Party will not consent to the entry of any judgment or
enter into any settlement with respect to the Third Party Claim (other than a
judgment or settlement that is solely for money damages to be paid by the
Indemnifying Party and is accompanied by a release of all indemnifiable claims
against the Indemnified Party) without the prior written consent of the
Indemnified Party (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed).
(C) In
the case of any Third Party Claim where the Indemnifying Party reasonably
believes that it would be appropriate to settle such Third Party Claim using
equitable remedies (i.e., remedies involving the
future activity and conduct of the Joint Venture Company), the Indemnifying
Party and the Indemnified Party shall work together in good faith to agree to a
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DLI-6194558v3
settlement;
provided, however, that no Indemnified
Party shall be under any obligation to agree to any such
settlement.
(D) Any
Direct Claim by an Indemnified Party against an Indemnifying Party will be
asserted by giving the Indemnifying Party reasonably prompt written notice
thereof, but in any event not later than thirty (30) days after the Indemnified
Party becomes aware of the facts giving rise to such Direct
Claim. Failure of the Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not
relieve the Indemnifying Party from liability on account of this
indemnification, except if and only to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is
actually prejudiced thereby. Such notice by the Indemnified Party
will describe the Direct Claim in reasonable detail and will indicate the
estimated amount, if reasonably practicable, of Losses that have been or may be
sustained by the Indemnified Party. The Indemnifying Party will have
a period of ten (10) Business Days within which to respond in writing to such
Direct Claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not so respond within
such ten (10) Business Day period, the Indemnifying Party will be deemed to have
rejected such claim, in which event the Indemnified Party will be free to pursue
such remedies as may be available to the Indemnified Party on the terms and
subject to the provisions of this Agreement.
6.3 Specific
Performance. The Parties agree that irreparable damage will
result if this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its terms, and the
Parties agree that any damages available under the indemnification provisions or
at law for a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate
remedy. Therefore, the provisions hereof and the obligations of the
Parties hereunder shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal
with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate
injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection
therewith.
6.4 Treatment of Indemnification
Payments; Insurance Recoveries. Any indemnity payment under
this Article 6 shall be decreased by any amounts actually recovered by the
Indemnified Party under third party insurance policies with respect to such Loss
(net of any increased or retrospective premiums paid by such Indemnified Party
under the relevant insurance policy as a result of such Loss). Each
Party agrees (A) to use reasonable efforts to recover all available insurance
proceeds and (B) to the extent that any indemnity payment under this Article 6
has been paid by the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party prior to the
recovery by the Indemnified Party of such insurance proceeds, such amounts
actually recovered by the Indemnified Party shall be promptly paid to the
Indemnifying Party.
6.5 Certain Additional
Procedures. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate and assist
the Indemnifying Party in determining the validity of any Third Party Claim for
indemnity by the Indemnified Party and in otherwise resolving such
matters. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate in the defense by the
Indemnifying Party of each Third Party Claim (and the Indemnified Party and the
Indemnifying Party agree with respect to all such Third Party Claims that a
common interest privilege agreement exists between them), including by (A)
permitting the Indemnifying Party to discuss the Third Party Claim with such
officers, employees, consultants and representatives of the Indemnified Party as
the Indemnifying Party reasonably requests, (B) providing to the Indemnifying
Party copies of documents and samples of products as the Indemnifying Party
reasonably requests in connection with defending such Third Party Claim, (C)
preserving all properties, books, records, papers, documents, plans, drawings,
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DLI-6194558v3
electronic
mail and databases relating to matters pertinent to the Third Party Claim and
under the Indemnified Party’s custody or control in accordance with such Party’s
corporate documents retention policies, or longer to the extent reasonably
requested by the Indemnified Party, (D) notifying the Indemnifying Party
promptly of receipt by the Indemnified Party of any subpoena or other third
party request for documents or interviews and testimony, and (E) providing to
the Indemnifying Party copies of any documents produced by the Indemnified Party
in response to, or compliance with, any subpoena or other third party request
for documents. In connection with any claims, unless otherwise
ordered by a court, the Indemnified Party shall not produce documents to a Third
Party until the Indemnifying Party has been provided a reasonable opportunity to
review, copy and assert privileges covering such documents, except to the extent
(x) inconsistent with the Indemnified Party’s obligations under Applicable Law
and (y) where to do so would subject the Indemnified Party or its employees,
agents or representatives to criminal or civil sanctions.
6.6 Remedies. Prior
to the Closing Date, specific performance shall be the Parties’ sole and
exclusive remedy under this Agreement, except for breaches of Section
4.7. From and after the Closing Date, specific performance and the
indemnification remedies set forth in Section 6.1 shall be the Parties’ sole and
exclusive remedies under this Agreement, except for breaches of Section
4.7.
ARTICLE
7.
TERMINATION
7.1 Termination.
(A) This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(1) by
either Party if the Closing shall not have occurred by [***]; provided, however, that neither Party
may terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.1(A)(1) if the Closing
shall not have occurred by such date by reason of the failure of such Party or
any of its Subsidiaries to perform in all material respects any of its or their
respective covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;
(2) by
the mutual written consent of the Parties;
(3) by
NTC, if there has been a breach by Micron of any covenant, representation or
warranty contained in this Agreement that has resulted in a Material Adverse
Effect or has prevented the satisfaction of any condition to the obligations of
NTC, and such breach has not been waived by NTC or cured by Micron, within
thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from NTC (or such longer period as
is necessary to effect a cure of the breach, so long as Micron diligently
attempts to effect a cure throughout such period and such period does not extend
beyond [***]); or
(4) by
Micron, if there has been a breach by NTC of any covenant, representation or
warranty contained in this Agreement that has resulted in a Material Adverse
Effect or has prevented the satisfaction of any condition to the obligations of
Micron, and such breach has not been waived by Micron or cured by NTC, within
thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from Micron (or such longer period
as is necessary to effect a cure of the breach,
Master Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
so long
as NTC diligently attempts to effect a cure throughout such period and such
period does not extend beyond [***]).
(B) If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.1(A), all further obligations
of the Parties under this Agreement (other than pursuant to Sections 4.7 and
4.19 and Articles 6, and 8, which will continue in full force and effect) will
terminate without further liability or obligation of either Party to the other
Party hereunder; provided,
however, that no Party will be released from liability hereunder if this
Agreement is terminated and the transactions abandoned by reason of (1) the
failure of such Party to have performed, in all material respects, its
obligations under this Agreement or (2) any material breach of a representation
made by such Party in this Agreement.
ARTICLE
8.
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Limitation of
Liability. [***].
8.2 Exclusions;
Mitigation.
(A) Section
8.1 will not apply to either Party’s breach of Section 4.7. Section
8.1 will not apply to Section 6.1(A)(3) in the event NTC fails to use its best
efforts to minimize any special, consequential, incidental and other indirect
damages that may be incurred or suffered by Micron, Micron’s Subsidiaries, the
Joint Venture Company and their respective officers, directors and employees
arising as a result of or in connection with any condition, circumstance, fact,
event, act or omission for which NTC is liable under Section 6.1(A)(3); provided, however, that Section 8.1
will apply to Section 6.1(A)(3) if NTC does use such best efforts.
(B) Each
Party shall have a duty to use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate
damages for which the other Party is responsible.
8.3 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (A) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a facsimile
transmission, (B) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight or recognized
international carrier or when delivered by hand, or (C) delivery in person,
addressed at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as
shall be specified by like notice):
(A) if
to NTC:
Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669
Fuhsing 3
RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan,
Taiwan, ROC
Attn: Legal department
Facsimile:
886-3-396-2226
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DLI-6194558v3
(B) if
to Micron:
Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S.
Federal Way
Mail Stop
1-507
Boise, ID
83716
Attn:
General Counsel
Facsimile:
(208) 368-4537
8.4 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
8.5 Assignment. [***].
8.6 Third Party
Rights.
(A) The
Parties agree that the Joint Venture Company shall be a third party beneficiary
to the agreements made hereunder by the Parties, and the Joint Venture Company
shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems
such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights
hereunder.
(B) Nothing
in this Agreement, whether express or implied, is intended or shall be construed
to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or give to any Person, other than the
Parties hereto and the Joint Venture Company, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
8.7 Choice of
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the ROC, without giving effect to its conflict of
laws principles.
8.8 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in the Taipei District Court, located in Taipei,
Taiwan, and each of the Parties hereby consents and submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of such court (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom)
in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter
have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any
such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any
such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
8.9 Dispute
Resolution.
(A) All
Disputes shall be resolved as follows: the Parties shall first submit
the matter to the presidents of each of the Parties by providing notice of the
Dispute to the Parties. The presidents shall then make a good faith
effort to resolve the Dispute. If they are unable to
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DLI-6194558v3
resolve
the Dispute within thirty (30) days of receiving notice of the Dispute (during
which thirty-day period, the presidents shall seek in good faith to hold at
least two (2) meetings at which they shall make a good faith effort to resolve
the Dispute), then the Dispute shall be submitted to the chairman of the board
of directors of each of the Parties as contemplated by Section
8.9(B).
(B) If
the presidents of the Parties are unable to resolve the Dispute within the
thirty (30) day period, the chairman of the board of directors of each of the
Parties shall then make a good faith effort to resolve the
Dispute. If they are unable to resolve the Dispute within thirty (30)
days of the Dispute’s being submitted to them (during which thirty-day period,
the chairmen shall seek in good faith to hold at least two (2) meetings at which
they shall make a good faith effort to resolve the Dispute), then a civil action
with respect to the Dispute may be commenced.
8.10 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
8.11 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and
Schedules hereto and the agreements and instruments expressly provided for
herein (including the Joint Venture Documents and the NDA), constitute the
entire agreement of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral and written, between the
Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
8.12 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect in all other respects. Should any provision of
this Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Law or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith appropriate modifications to
this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by Applicable
Law.
8.13 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
8.14 Expenses. Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are ultimately
consummated, except as provided in Section 2.7 each Party shall bear its own
costs and expenses in connection with the negotiation, execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the Joint Venture Documents.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
Master
Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the date
first written above.
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Print
Name: Jih Lien
Title:
President
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Print
Name: D. Mark Durcan
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE MASTER AGREEMENT
ENTERED
INTO BY AND BETWEEN NTC AND MICRON
Master
Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
EXHIBIT
A
Form of Articles of
Incorporation
See
attached.
Master
Agreement
DLI-6194558v3
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
EXHIBIT
A
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
MEIYA TECHNOLOGY
CORPORATION
Chapter
I. General Provisions
Article
1:
|
This
company shall be named MeiYa Technology Corporation (the
“Company”) and be incorporated as a Company Limited by Shares in
accordance with the Company Law of the Republic of China (“Company
Law”). The English name of the Company shall be MeiYa
Technology Corporation.
|
Article
2:
|
The
scope of business of the Company shall be as
follows:
|
|
1.
|
CC01080
|
Electronic
Parts and Components Manufacturing;
|
|
2.
|
F401010
|
International
Trade; and
|
|
3.
|
Any
businesses other than those requiring permission or those prohibited or
restricted by law.
|
Article
3:
|
The
Company may provide guarantee for third parties upon the approval of the
board of directors in accordance with this Articles of
Incorporation.
|
Article
4:
|
The
head office of the Company shall be located in Taipei City,
Taiwan. The board of directors may authorize the establishment
of branch offices within or outside the territory of the Republic of China
as necessary.
|
Article
5:
|
Public
notices to be given by the Company pursuant to applicable law shall be
made in accordance with Article 28 of Company
Law.
|
Article
6:
|
The
total authorized capital of the Company is [***], which is divided into
[***] shares with a par value of [***] per share. These shares
shall be issued in installments.
|
Article
7:
|
The
share certificates representing shares of the Company shall be registered
shares and shall, before they may be issued, bear the shareholders’ name,
shall be signed or with chops affixed by three or more directors of the
board of directors, and certified by the competent supervisory
agency.
|
Article
8:
|
For
registration of a transfer of shares, the transferor and transferee shall
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
deliver
to the Company a jointly executed and chopped application for transfer of
shares. Until the transfer is duly registered with the Company,
the transferee shall not assert its shareholder’s rights against the
Company.
|
Article
9:
|
No
transfer of shares shall be registered by the Company within thirty (30)
days prior to an annual meeting of the shareholders, fifteen (15) days
prior to a special meeting of the shareholders, or within five (5) days
prior to the date fixed for the distribution of dividends, bonuses, or
other benefits.
|
Article
10:
|
Unless
otherwise provided under the Company Law, each shareholder shall have a
preemptive right to purchase such number of newly issued shares, of
whatever kind, of the Company through increase of its authorized capital,
in proportion to the percentage interest of each shareholder in the issued
and outstanding shares of the Company. If a holder of
fractional shares is unable to subscribe for at least one share, the board
of directors, at its reasonable discretion, shall combined for joint
subscription of one or more new shares or allocate subscription of new
shares in the name of a single
shareholder.
|
|
In
the event that any shareholder elects not to exercise its preemptive
right, the board of directors shall, upon its resolution, designate
specific third parties to purchase such unsubscribed
shares.
|
Chapter
III. Shareholders’ Meetings
Article
11:
|
Shareholders’
meetings shall be as follows:
|
|
(1)
|
Annual
Meeting - to be called by the board of directors at least once a year
within six (6) months after the end of each fiscal year;
and
|
|
(2)
|
Special
Meeting - to be called by the board of directors if necessary, or with
written requests from shareholders representing more than three percent
(3%) of the total issued shares which have been continuously held by the
same shareholders for more than one year. The supervisor may
call a special shareholders’ meeting if
necessary.
|
|
Where
the board of directors or the supervisor(s) is unable to call the
shareholders’ meeting for any reason, including the transfer of the shares
of directors and/or supervisors, the shareholders representing more than
three percent (3%) of the total amount of issued shares may call the
shareholders’ meeting after with approval from the competent
authority.
|
Article
12:
|
Shareholders’
meetings shall be presided over by the chairman of the board of
directors. In his absence, the vice chairman of the board shall
preside over the shareholders’ meeting. In absence of both the
chairman and vice chairman of the board of the directors, a director may
be designated by the
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
chairman
of the board of directors to preside over the shareholders’
meeting. In the absence of such a designation, the directors
shall elect one among themselves to preside over the shareholders’
meeting.
|
Article
13:
|
A
notice to convene an annual meeting of the shareholders shall be given to
each shareholder twenty (20) days in advance. A notice to
convene a special meeting of the shareholders shall be given to each
shareholder ten (10) days in advance. The notice shall state
the date, time, location and agenda of the shareholders’ meeting to be
held. All notices and agenda of the shareholders’ meetings
shall be accompanied by accurate and complete English language
translations thereof. Other matters regarding the announcement
of shareholders’ meeting shall be in accordance with the Company Law and
the regulations of the competent securities authority. Notice
may be made in electronic form upon the consent of the counter
party.
|
Article
14:
|
Shareholders
of the Company shall be entitled to one vote for each share they hold,
except as otherwise limited or restricted or under those circumstance
listed in paragraph 2, Article 179 of the Company
Law.
|
Article
15:
|
Unless
a higher quorum or a higher majority of votes is required under the
applicable laws, resolutions at a shareholders’ meeting shall be adopted
by the vote of at least [***] of the shareholders present, in person or by
proxy, at a meeting with [***] or more of the shareholders present, in
person or by proxy.
|
Each of
the following actions shall require the approval of the shareholders of the
Company by resolution adopted in accordance with the foregoing
Paragraph:
|
(1) |
Amendment
of the Articles of
Incorporation;
|
|
(2) |
Election
or removal of the directors or the
supervisors;
|
|
(3) |
Approval
of the balance sheet and other financial statements received from the
board of directors;
|
|
(4) |
Approval
of the surplus earning distribution or loss offset
proposals;
|
|
(5) |
Any
merger, consolidation or other business combination to which the Company
is a party, or any other transaction to which the Company is a party,
(other than where the Company is merged or combined with or consolidated
into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) resulting in a change of
control of the Company, or the sale of all or substantially all assets of
the Company;
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
(6) |
Liquidation
or dissolution of the Company; and
|
|
(7)
|
Other
actions reserved to the determination of the shareholders of the Company
by the Company Law.
|
Article
16:
|
In
case a shareholder is unable to attend the shareholders’ meeting, he may
designate another person to act as his proxy to attend the
meeting. The proxy for this purpose shall be as prepared by the
Company, setting forth the scope of such proxy, and affixed with the
shareholder’s chop; provided, however, in the event the same proxy acts
for two or more shareholders, his delegated voting power shall not exceed
three percent (3%) of the total voting power of issued
shares. This limitation shall not apply to holders of proxies
engaged in the trust business.
|
After the
proxy has been delivered to the Company, if the shareholder decides to attend
the shareholders’ meeting in person, such shareholder shall notify the Company
of the revocation of the proxy in writing no later than one (1) day prior to the
meeting date of the shareholders’ meeting. If the shareholder fails
to revoke his/her proxy by the aforesaid deadline, the voting right exercised by
the proxy shall prevail.
Article
17:
|
Resolutions
adopted at the shareholders’ meeting shall be recorded in the minutes of
the proceedings, which shall be prepared in English and in Chinese and
shall be signed or sealed by the chairman of the meeting. The
minutes of proceeding shall also include the date and place of the
meeting, name of the chairman, number of shareholders present at the
meeting and the manner in which resolutions had been adopted, as well as
other essentials of the proceedings. The minutes shall be kept
together with a list of shareholders present at the meeting and the
proxies. The minutes may be made and distributed in electronic
form.
|
Chapter
IV. Directors and Supervisors
Article
18:
|
The
Company shall have [***] directors and [***] supervisors, all to be
elected at a shareholders’ meeting. The tenure of office of
directors and supervisors will be three (3) years and they will be
eligible for re-election. The remuneration of the
directors and supervisor, if any, shall be determined by the shareholders
at a shareholders’ meeting.
|
|
The
Company shall, at its costs, maintain a reasonable and appropriate
liability insurance policy for its directors and supervisors insuring
against the claims which may arise from the directors’ and supervisors’
exercising their duties during their terms of
office.
|
Article
19:
|
The
director, supervisor, president, and other managers of the Company shall
have the fiduciary duty to, and shall exercise the due care of a good
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
administrator
in conducting the business operation of, the Company; and if he/she has
acted contrary to this provision, shall be liable for the damages to be
sustained by the Company therefrom.
|
Article
20:
|
A
corporate shareholder of this Company shall have the right to designate a
number of representatives to be elected as directors and/or supervisor(s)
of the Company and the right to designate other representatives, owing to
the duties of the representative, as substitutes or successors of such
directors or supervisor(s).
|
Article
21:
|
The
directors shall form a board of directors. The board of
directors shall meet from time to time but at least once per fiscal
quarter in Taiwan or such other place as the board of directors may
decide.
|
Article
22:
|
A
meeting of the board of directors shall be called by its chairman,
provided that the initial meeting of each term of the board of directors
shall be called by the director who receives the number of ballots
representing the largest number of
votes.
|
The
Chairman shall have such duties and responsibilities as may be assigned to him
or her by the Board of Directors. In the event that the
chairman is on a leave of absence or unable to exercise his power and authority
for any cause, the vice chairman shall act on his behalf. In the
event that the vice chairman is also on a leave of absence or unable to exercise
his power and authority for any cause, the chairman of the board of directors
shall designate one of the directors to act on his behalf. In the
absence of such a designation, the directors shall elect from among themselves
an acting chairman of the board of directors.
Each
director of the Company shall have the right to request the chairman to convene
a meeting of the board of directors and submit a list of the subjects/matters to
be discussed with the proposed agenda. If the chairman does not,
within one week (or within three (3) days for convening an emergency meeting of
the board of directors), comply with such director’s request, the vice-chairman
shall convene the meeting of the board of directors as requested by such
director.
Unless a
higher quorum is required under the applicable laws, attendance by [***] or more
of the all directors of the Company shall be necessary to form a
quorum. Directors may attend the meeting in person or by a written
proxy. A director cannot represent more than one absent director for
a meeting of the board of directors. A director residing in a foreign
country may appoint in writing a shareholder residing within the Republic of
China as his alternate to attend the meetings of the board of directors
regularly provided, however the appointment shall be registered with competent
government authority.
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
The
written notice for the meeting of the board of directors shall state the time,
date, location, subjects/matters to be discussed, and the agenda of the meeting,
and shall be sent to each member of the board of directors and the supervisor no
less than ten (10) days prior to the meeting. Emergency meetings of
the board of directors may be convened from time to time by the chairman or the
vice-chairman by not less than three (3) days notice in writing. The
notice and agenda shall be prepared in both Chinese and English
language.
The
presence of any director at a meeting (including attendance by means of video
conference) shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting set forth in the
aforementioned Paragraph with respect to such director.
All or
any of the directors may participate in a meeting of the board of directors by
means of a video conference which allows all persons participating in the
meeting to see and hear each other. A director so participating shall
be deemed to be present in person at the meeting and shall be entitled to vote
or be counted in a quorum accordingly.
Article
23:
|
On
all issues to be determined by the board of directors, each director shall
have one vote. The chairman of the meeting of the board of
directors shall not be entitled to a second or casting
vote. Unless a higher majority of votes is required under
applicable laws, the resolution of the board of directors shall be adopted
by affirmative vote of [***] or more of all directors present at the
meeting of the board of directors. The board of directors shall
prepare written minutes for all actions, determinations and resolutions,
in both Chinese and English language, taken by each meeting of board of
directors and a copy thereof sent to each director and supervisor of the
Company within twenty (20) days of each
meeting.
|
Each of
the following actions shall require the approval of the board of directors of
the Company by resolution adopted in accordance with the foregoing Paragraph
unless otherwise provided by the applicable laws or in this Articles of
Incorporation:
(1) electing
or removing the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors and
appointing or removing the president, the executive vice president or any other
vice presidents of the Company;
(2) approving
or amending any business plan;
(3) approving
any issuance of new shares within the authorized capital of the
Company;
(4) approving
long-term policies of the Company including substantial change in the
organizational structure and business operation of the Company;
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
(5) approving
employment terms, including compensation packages, of the president, the
executive vice president and any vice presidents of the Company;
(6) adopting
or making any material changes to any employee benefit plan, including any
incentive compensation plan;
(7) entering
into or amending any collective bargaining arrangements or waiving any material
provision or requirement thereof;
(8) establishing
subsidiaries, opening and closing branch offices, acquiring or selling any
equity interests in another entity/company, establishing new business sites and
closing of existing ones;
(9) setting
the limits of authorities of various executive positions and approving the
internal chart of authorities;
(10) approving
any capital expenditures (or group of related capital expenditures) in an amount
equal to or greater than [***] individually or [***] in the aggregate in any one
fiscal quarter;
(11) borrowing
or lending to, or guaranteeing the obligations of any third party;
(12) preparing
and submitting the financial statements to the shareholders of the Company for
their approval;
(13) approving
the pledge or hypothecation on, or the creation of any encumbrance or other
security interest in, the Company’s assets;
(14) entering
into an agreement for the purchase, transfer, sale or any other disposal of
assets valued at an amount greater than [***];
(15) entering
into, amending or terminating any material agreement relating to intellectual
property rights or know how;
(16) establishing,
modifying or eliminating any significant accounting or tax policy, procedure or
principle;
(17) commencing
or settling any litigation, except routine employment litigation
matters;
(18) redeeming
or repurchasing shares;
(19) selecting
attorneys, accountants, auditors and financial advisors for the Company or any
of its subsidiaries;
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
(20) prepare
and submit proposals for surplus earning distribution or loss offset for
approval at a meeting of the shareholders;
(21) making
any material purchase, sale or lease (as lessor or lessee) of any real
property;
(22) approving
the investment plan of the Company with respect to funds held by the
Company.
(23) submitting
any matters to the shareholders of the Company for consideration or approval as
may be required by law;
(24) deciding
other important matters related to the Company that arise other than in the
ordinary course of business; and
(25) entering
into or terminating an agreement or arrangement between the Company and a
director or where a director has a conflict of interest.
Article
24:
|
The
functions of the supervisor shall
be:
|
|
(1)
|
Investigation
of the business and financial conditions of the
Company;
|
|
(2)
|
Examination
of the books and documents of the
Company;
|
|
(3)
|
Investigation
of the operations of the Company;
and
|
|
(4)
|
Other
functions prescribed by the laws and regulations of the Republic of
China.
|
Article
25:
|
The
Company shall have one (1) president, one (1) executive vice president and
several managers, all to be appointed or dismissed by the resolution of
the board of directors.
|
Article
26:
|
The
president and the executive vice president shall cooperate in the
management of all affairs of the Company as instructed or authorized by
the board of directors. The function and duties of the
president and the executive vice president includes, without limitation,
the following matters:
|
|
(1)
|
appointing
other officers of the Company;
|
|
(2)
|
monitoring
the Company’s system of internal accounting
controls;
|
|
(3)
|
direct
the preparation of the Company’s manufacturing
plan;
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
(4)
|
once
a year, propose the annual business plan of the Company to the board of
directors; and
|
|
(5)
|
determine
the recruit, number, position and compensation of the employees, and the
employee policies .
|
Article
27:
|
The
fiscal year of the Company shall be from January 1st
to December 31st. Annual
closing of books shall be made at the closing date/end of each fiscal
year. The accounts of the Company shall be kept in accordance
with the applicable laws of the Republic of
China.
|
Article
28:
|
At
the end of each fiscal year, the board of directors shall prepare the
following reports, and forward them on to the supervisor(s) for
examination thirty (30) days prior to the annual meeting of the
shareholders:
|
|
(1)
|
Report
on operations;
|
|
(2)
|
Financial
Statements; and
|
|
(3)
|
Proposals
concerning the surplus earning distribution or loss
offset.
|
Article
29:
|
After
having paid all taxes, and covering all pasts losses, a legal reserve of
ten percent (10%) shall be set aside from net profit of the Company for
each fiscal year. Thereafter, the remainder of the profit, if
any, after providing for any other special reserves or reserves for
certain undistributed earnings for business purposes, shall collectively
with any undistributed surplus earnings from previous fiscal years, be
included in a surplus earning distribution plan submitted by the Board of
Directors for approval at a shareholders’
meeting.
|
|
The
Company shall set aside {***] from the remaining profit for distribution
as employee bonus, including qualified employees of subsidiaries of the
Company under terms as determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company. The amount set aside for employee bonus shall be an
expense to the Company for such fiscal
year.
|
Article
30:
|
Dividends
will be paid only to those shareholders whose names are recorded on the
shareholders’ register on the date fixed as record date for the purpose of
distributing dividends in proportion to their holding
percentages.
|
Chapter
VII. Supplementary Provisions
Article
31:
|
Provisions
of the Company Law shall be referred to for matters not
|
[TRANSLATION FROM
CHINESE]
|
provided
for in this Articles of
Incorporation.
|
Article
32:
|
These
Articles of Incorporation were agreed upon on
[ ].
|
|
(Meiya
Technology Corporation)
(Chairman
of the Board):[
]
q308exhibit10-52.htm
EXHIBIT 10.52
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL
TREATMENT
NTC/MICRON
CONFIDENTIAL
JOINT
VENTURE AGREEMENT
This
JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT,
dated this 21st day of April, 2008, is made and entered into by and between
MICRON SEMICONDUCTOR B.V. (hereinafter “MNL”), a private limited
liability company organized under the laws of the Netherlands and NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Nanya Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]) (hereinafter “NTC”), a company incorporated
under the laws of the Republic of China (“ROC” or “Taiwan”) (MNL and NTC are each
referred to individually as a “Shareholder,” and collectively
as the “Shareholders”).
RECITALS
A. Micron
Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Micron”), and NTC have entered
into that certain Master Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Master Agreement”) which
provides, among other things, that the Shareholders will enter into a joint
venture by contributing equally to the capital of a company incorporated in
Taiwan so as to enable such company to manufacture and sell Stack DRAM Products
exclusively to Micron and NTC.
B.
NTC has formed MeiYa Technology Corporation (MeiYa Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under the laws of the
ROC (the “Joint Venture
Company”), as such joint venture company.
C.
The Shareholders are now entering into this Agreement to set forth certain
agreements regarding the ownership, governance and operation of the Joint
Venture Company.
NOW,
THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally
bound, do hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS;
INTERPRETATION
Section
1.1 Definitions. In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, capitalized terms
used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings set forth
below:
“Accountants” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 10.2(c)(ii) of this Agreement.
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is
under
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
common
control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” means this Joint
Venture Agreement.
“Annual Budget” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b)(ii) of this Agreement.
“Annual Business Plan” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b)(i) of this Agreement.
“Answer Notice” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Articles of Incorporation”
means the Articles of Incorporation of the Joint Venture Company in the form and
substance as Exhibit
A attached to the Master Agreement, and as amended from time to
time.
“Baseline Flow” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(iv) of this Agreement.
“Board of Directors” means the
board of directors of the Joint Venture Company.
“Boundary Conditions” means,
with respect to any fab, a requirement that, at any point in time:
(i)
there shall be [***] qualified Process Nodes in use for the manufacture of Stack
DRAM Products; provided that at such
fab there also may be [***] unqualified Process Node in use for setup,
engineering and testing purposes so long as such unqualified Process Node is not
in use for the manufacture of Stack DRAM Products for eventual resale to end
customers of either Micron or NTC;
(ii)
such fab shall manufacture Stack DRAM Products with [***] Design IDs for Micron;
and
(iii) such
fab shall manufacture Stack DRAM Products with [***] Design IDs for
NTC.
“Business Day” means a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
in either the ROC or the State of New York are authorized or required by
Applicable Law to be closed.
“Business Plan” means the
Initial Business Plan or any Annual Business Plan.
“Buyout Notice” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 13.1(a) of this Agreement.
“Buyout Price” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 12.3(a) of this Agreement.
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
“Buyout Shares” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 13.1(a) of this Agreement.
“Chairman” means the Chairman
of the Board of Directors.
“Change Notice” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Closing” means the remittance
of the capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as set forth in Section
2.6 of the Master Agreement.
“Closing Date” means the date
on which the Closing occurs. For purposes of this Agreement and the
other agreements and instruments referenced herein, the Closing shall be deemed
to have occurred at 11:59 p.m. in Taipei, Taiwan on such date.
“Competitively Sensitive
Information” means any information, in whatever form, that has not been
made publicly available relating to products and services that Micron or a
Subsidiary of Micron, on the one hand, and NTC or a Subsidiary of NTC, on the
other hand, sells in competition with the other at the execution of this
Agreement or thereafter, including Stack DRAM Products, to the extent such
information of the Person selling such products and services includes price or
any element of price, customer terms or conditions of sale, seller-specific
costs, volume of sales, output (but not including the Joint Venture Company’s
output), bid terms of the foregoing type and such similar information as is
specifically identified electronically or in writing to the Joint Venture
Company by Micron or a Subsidiary of Micron, on the one hand, and NTC or a
Subsidiary of NTC, on the other hand, as competitively sensitive
information.
“Compliant Shareholder” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1(a) of this Agreement.
“Confidentiality Agreement”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.13(a) of this
Agreement.
“Contributing Shareholder”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5 of this Agreement.
“Control” (whether or not
capitalized) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct
the business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise,
which power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession
of beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes
entitled to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity
holders of such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the
board of directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Cure Period” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 12.5 of this Agreement.
“Deadlock” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 12.1 of this Agreement.
“Defaulting Shareholder” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 12.4 of this Agreement.
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
“Design ID” means a part number
that is assigned to a unique Stack DRAM Design of a particular Stack DRAM
Product, which may include a number or letter designating a specific device
revision.
“Design SOW” means
[***].
“Divestiture Action” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(c)(v) of this Agreement.
“DRAM Product” means any
stand-alone semiconductor device that is a dynamic random access memory device
and that is designed or developed primarily for the function of storing data, in
die, wafer or package form.
“Equity Interest” means a
Shareholder’s percentage ownership of the Shares as determined by dividing the
number of Shares owned by such Shareholder at the time of determination by the
total issued and outstanding Shares at the time of determination.
“Event of Default” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 12.4 of this Agreement.
“Executive Vice President”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(b) of this
Agreement.
“Exercise Notice” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 12.6(a) of this Agreement.
“Fab Lease” means that certain
Lease and License Agreement between NTC, as landlord, and the Joint Venture
Company, as tenant, referred to on Schedule 2.3 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Fair Value” means (i) if it is
after the Listing of the Joint Venture Company, the [***] of the Shares
immediately prior to the date of the Exercise Notice or the Buyout Notice, as
applicable; or (ii) if prior to the Listing of the Joint Venture Company, the
fair value immediately prior to the date of the Exercise Notice or Buyout
Notice, as applicable, as determined by independent appraisers selected as
follows: each Shareholder shall appoint one independent appraiser, which shall
be an internationally recognized accounting or investment banking firm, and
these two independent appraisers shall mutually select a third independent
appraiser. Each such appraiser shall in good faith conduct its own
independent appraisal to determine the fair value of the Shares (ignoring any
applicable minority discounts or effects of illiquidity that may be associated
with the Shares of the Joint Venture Company), and [***] that are the closest in
value shall be the Fair Value of the Shares.
“Filing” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 2.4 of this Agreement.
“Filing Event” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.4 of this Agreement.
“Fiscal Year” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 10.1 of this Agreement.
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied for all periods at
issue.
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“ICDR” means the International
Centre for Dispute Resolution of the American Arbitration
Association.
“Imaging Product” means any (i)
semiconductor device having a plurality of photo elements (e.g., photodiodes,
photogates, etc.) for converting impinging light into an electrical
representation of the information in the light, (ii) image processor or other
semiconductor device for balancing, correcting, manipulating or otherwise
processing such electrical representation of the information in the impinging
light, or (iii) combination of the devices described in clauses (i) and
(ii).
“Initial Budget” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a)(iii) of this Agreement.
“Initial Business Plan” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a)(i) of this Agreement.
“Initial Period” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a)(i) of this Agreement.
“Initiating
Shareholder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of
this Agreement.
“JDP Agreement” means that
certain Joint Development Program Agreement between NTC and Micron referred to
on Schedule 2.1
of the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JDP Committee” means the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of
Micron and NTC under the JDP Agreement in accordance with the JDP Committee
Charter.
“JDP Committee Charter” means
the charter attached as Schedule 2 to the JDP
Agreement.
“JDP Design” means any Stack
DRAM Design resulting from the research and development activities of Micron and
NTC pursuant to the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Process Node” means any
Primary Process Node or Optimized Process Node resulting from the research and
development activities of Micron and NTC pursuant to the JDP
Agreement.
“JDP Work Product” means
[***].
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Joint Venture Documents” means
the Master Agreement and each of the agreements listed on Schedules 2.1 through
2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
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“Joint Venture Reportable
Events” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.3 of this
Agreement.
“Leased Fab” means the Property
as that term is defined in the Fab Lease.
“Listing” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11.4(a) of this Agreement.
“Manufacturing Capacity” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(iv) of this Agreement.
“Manufacturing Committee” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b)(i) of this Agreement.
“Manufacturing Plan” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(c) of this Agreement.
“Master Agreement” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, between
NTC and Micron, dated as of the date hereof, containing the Schedules required
by the provisions of the Master Agreement.
“Micron” shall have the meaning
set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Micron Assigned Employee
Agreement” means that certain Micron Assigned Employee Agreement between
Micron and the Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.4 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
[***]
“MNL” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NAND Flash Memory Product”
means a non-volatile semiconductor memory device containing memory cells that
are electrically programmable and electrically erasable whereby the memory cells
consist of one or more transistors that have a floating gate, charge trapping
regions or any other functionally equivalent structure utilizing one or more
different charge levels (including binary or multi-level cell structures), with
or without any on-chip control, I/O and other support circuitry, in wafer, die
or packaged form.
“Non-compliant Shareholder”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“Non-contributing Shareholder”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5 of this Agreement.
“Non-Defaulting Shareholder”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.5 of this Agreement.
“Notice of Default” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 12.5 of this Agreement.
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“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NTC Assigned Employee
Agreement” means that certain NTC Assigned Employee Agreement between NTC
and the Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.3 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
[***]
“NT$” means the lawful currency
of the ROC.
“Offered Shares” means the
Shares as defined in Section 9.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Optimized Process Node” means
[***].
“Option Period” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Other Shareholder” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Output Percentage” means, with
respect to a Shareholder and subject to Sections 7.3(b) and 8.4(d), the
percentage as of the [***]; provided, however, that
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if all of the Shares
owned by one Shareholder and its Subsidiaries (including its SPV) have been
Transferred to the other Shareholder and/or its Affiliates in accordance with
Section 3.5, 12.3, 12.6 or 13.1, the Output Percentage of the Shareholder that
Transferred such Shares shall, [***]; and provided further, however, that if
there is a merger or similar transaction involving the Joint Venture Company
that results in the Shareholders either not owning shares of the survivor or in
the Shareholders owning shares of the survivor in a relative proportion
different than their relative Equity Interests immediately prior to such
transaction, the Shareholders’ Output Percentages shall [***].
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Permitted Transfer” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 9.2 of this Agreement.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Phantom Shares” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
“President” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a) of this Agreement.
“Primary Process Node” means
[***].
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“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose of which test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the
applicable criteria for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Process Technology” means that
process technology developed before expiration of the Term (as defined in the
JDP Agreement) and utilized in the manufacture of Stack DRAM wafers, including
Probe Testing and technology developed through Product Engineering thereof,
regardless of the form in which any of the foregoing is stored, but excluding
any Patent Rights and any technology, trade secrets or know-how that relate to
and are used in any back-end operations (after Probe Testing).
“Product Engineering” means any
one or more of the engineering activities described on Schedule 7 of the JDP
Agreement as applied to Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules
“Proposing Shareholder” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Receiving Party” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Receiving Shareholder” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 12.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Regulatory Law” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.4 of this Agreement.
“Replacement Period” means,
with respect to any Shares Transferred to employees of a Transferring
Shareholder or its Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (or, if MNL is the Transferring
Shareholder, to employees of Micron or its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries) as
contemplated by Section 8.4(b), the period [***].
“ROC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“ROC Company Law” means the Company Law of
the ROC, promulgated on December 26, 1929, and as last amended on February 3,
2006.
“ROC Securities Exchange Law”
means the Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC, promulgated on April 30, 1968,
and as last amended on May 30, 2006.
“Sale Offer” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Share Acquisition” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
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“Share Disposition” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b) of this Agreement.
“Shareholder” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Shareholders’ Meeting” or
“Shareholders’ Meetings”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 of this Agreement.
“Shares” means the ordinary
shares of the Joint Venture Company, each having a par value of
[***].
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under the JDP
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to Section 3.2
of the JDP Agreement.
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human readable source code form, machine
executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“SPV” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 8.4(a) of this Agreement.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with respect to
a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials and
information listed on Schedule 3 of the JDP
Agreement or as otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Subsidiary” means with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by such specified
Person.
“Supply Agreement” means that
certain Supply Agreement among NTC, Micron and the Joint Venture Company
referred to on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter..
“Taiwan” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Taiwan GAAP” means GAAP used
in the ROC, as in effect from time to time.
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“Technology Transfer Agreement”
means that certain Technology Transfer Agreement among NTC, Micron and the Joint
Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than Micron, NTC, the Joint Venture Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries.
“Transfer” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) of this Agreement.
“Transfer Notice” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Transfer Period” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(d) of this Agreement.
“Transfer Restriction Period”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“Transferor” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a) of this Agreement.
“Transferred Technology” means
[***].
“Transferring Shareholder”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a) of this
Agreement.
“TTA 68-50” means that certain
Technology Transfer Agreement for 68-50 nm Process Nodes between Micron and the
Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.4 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“U.S. GAAP” means GAAP used in
the United States, as in effect from time to time.
“Vice-Chairman” means the Vice
Chairman of the Board of Directors.
“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of a
Person means a Subsidiary, all of the shares of stock or other ownership
interests of which are owned, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, by such Person, other than a nominal number of shares or a
nominal amount of other ownership interests issued in order to comply with
requirements that such shares or interests be held by one or more other Persons,
including requirements for directors’ qualifying shares or interests,
requirements to have or maintain two or more stockholders or equity owners or
other similar requirements.
Section
1.2 Certain
Interpretive Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (i) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (ii) each accounting term not
otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it in
accordance with Taiwan GAAP, (iii) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (iv) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (v) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this
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Agreement
as a whole and not to any individual section or portion
hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all references to “$” or dollar amounts will be
to lawful currency of the United States of America. All references to
“day” or “days” mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, either
Shareholder by reason of the extent to which (i) such Shareholder or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof, or (ii) such provision is inconsistent
with any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
II
THE
JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
Section
2.1 General
Matters.
(a) Name. The
Joint Venture Company shall be named “MeiYa Technology
Corporation” [Translation from Chinese] in Chinese and “MeiYa Technology
Corporation” in English. The Shareholders acknowledge and agree that
the Joint Venture Company shall be continued as a company-limited-by-shares
under the laws of the ROC.
(b) Purpose. The
purpose of the Joint Venture Company shall be the manufacturing and sale of
certain Stack DRAM Products exclusively for and to Micron and NTC; and the entry
of, or engagement in, any such lawful transactions or activities in furtherance
of the foregoing purpose.
(c) Business
Scope. Subject to amendment by the Shareholders from time to
time and any necessary approval from the relevant Governmental Entities, the
registered business scope of the Joint Venture Company shall be as set forth in
its business license, other incorporation documents and the Articles of
Incorporation, all as mutually agreed upon by the Shareholders.
(d) Principal Place
of Business. The registered address and the principal place of
business of the Joint Venture Company shall be at 5F, 201-36 Tung Hwa North RD,
Taipei City, Taiwan, ROC. The Board of Directors may change the
registered address and the principal place of business of the Joint Venture
Company to such other place as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine, and, if necessary, the Board of Directors shall cause the Joint
Venture Company’s registration documents to be amended in accordance with the
requirements of the Applicable Laws so as to effectuate the change in the
registered address and the principal place of business of the Joint Venture
Company. The Joint Venture Company may maintain offices and places of
business at such other place or places within or outside of Taiwan as the Board
of Directors may deem to be advisable.
Section
2.2 Articles of
Incorporation. The Shareholders shall, at or promptly after
the Closing, cause the Joint Venture Company to adopt the Articles of
Incorporation as its articles of incorporation and to file the Articles of
Incorporation in accordance with Applicable Laws of the ROC. In case
of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of
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this
Agreement shall prevail as between the Shareholders to the extent permitted
under the Applicable Laws. The Shareholders shall exercise all rights
available to them to give effect to the terms of this Agreement to the extent
permissible under the Applicable Laws and to take such reasonable steps to amend
the Articles of Incorporation as soon as practicable to the extent necessary to
remove any such conflict or inconsistency.
Section
2.3 Maintenance of Joint Venture
Company. The Shareholders shall cause the Board of Directors,
or officers of the Joint Venture Company, to make or cause to be made, from time
to time, filings and applications to the relevant Governmental Entities in the
ROC to amend any registration, license or permit of the Joint Venture Company as
the Board of Directors reasonably considers necessary or appropriate under the
Applicable Laws so as to ensure (a) the due incorporation and continuation of
the Joint Venture Company as a company-limited-by-shares under the laws of the
ROC and (b) compliance with the terms of this Agreement.
Section
2.4 Governmental
Approvals. In the event that either Shareholder takes or
desires to take any action contemplated by this Agreement that could reasonably
be expected to result in an event or transaction, including without limitation
(i) the purchase by either Shareholder of Shares pursuant to Section 3.5, 9.3,
12.3, 12.6 or Article XIII or (ii) the making of a contribution to
the capital of the Joint Venture Company as contemplated by Section 3.2 or 3.3,
which event or transaction, as to each of the foregoing, would require either
Shareholder to make a filing, notification or any other required or requested
submission under antitrust, competition, foreign investment, company or fair
trade law (any such event or transaction, a “Filing Event” and any such
filing, notification, or any such other required or requested submission, a
“Filing” and any such
law, a “Regulatory
Law”), then:
(a) the
Shareholder taking such action, in addition to complying with any other
applicable notice provisions under this Agreement, shall promptly notify the
other Shareholder of such Filing Event, which notification shall include an
indication that Filings under the Regulatory Law will be required;
(b) notwithstanding
any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, a Filing Event may not occur or
close until after any applicable waiting period (including any extension
thereof) under the Regulatory Law, as applicable to such Filing Event, shall
have expired or been terminated, and all approvals under regulatory Filings in
any jurisdiction that shall be necessary for such Filing Event to occur or close
shall have been obtained, and any applicable deadline for the occurrence or
closing of such Filing Event contained in this Agreement shall be delayed, so
long as both Shareholders are proceeding diligently in accordance with this
Section 2.4 to seek any such expiration, termination or approval, and so long as
there are no other outstanding conditions preventing the occurrence or closing
of the Filing Event;
(c) the
Shareholders shall, and shall cause any of their relevant Affiliates
to:
(i)
as promptly as practicable, make their respective Filings under the applicable
Regulatory Law;
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(ii)
promptly respond to any requests for additional
information from the applicable Governmental Entity;
(iii) subject
to applicable Regulatory Laws, use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate
with each other in the preparation of, and coordinate, such Filings (including
the exchange of drafts between each party’s outside counsel) so as to reduce the
length of any review periods;
(iv) subject
to applicable Regulatory Laws, cooperate and use their respective commercially
reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary under Regulatory Law in connection with
such Filing Event, including using commercially reasonable efforts to provide
information, obtain necessary exemptions, rulings, consents, clearances,
authorizations, approvals and waivers, and effect necessary registrations and
filings;
(v)
subject to applicable Regulatory Laws, use their commercially reasonable
efforts to (a) take actions that are necessary to prevent the applicable
Governmental Entity from filing an action with a court or Governmental Entity
that, if the Governmental Entity prevailed, would restrict, enjoin, prohibit or
otherwise prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Filing Event,
including an action by any such Governmental Entity seeking a requirement to (i)
sell, license or otherwise dispose of, or hold separate and agree to sell or
otherwise dispose of, assets, categories of assets or businesses of either
Shareholder, the Joint Venture Company, or any of their respective Subsidiaries;
(ii) terminate existing relationships and contractual rights and obligations of
either Shareholder, the Joint Venture Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries; (iii) terminate any relevant joint venture or other arrangement;
or (iv) effectuate any other change or restructuring of either Shareholder or
the Joint Venture Company (as to each of the foregoing, a “Divestiture Action”), and (b)
contest and resist any action, including any legislative, administrative or
judicial action, and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any order
that restricts, enjoins, prohibits or otherwise prevents or materially delays
the occurrence or closing of such Filing Event; and
(vi) subject
to applicable Regulatory Laws, prior to the making or submission of any
analysis, appearance, presentation, memorandum, brief, argument, opinion or
proposal by or on behalf of either Shareholder in connection with proceedings
under or relating to the applicable Regulatory Law, consult and cooperate with
one another, and consider in good faith the views of one another, in connection
with any such analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs,
arguments, opinions and proposals, and provide one another with copies of all
material communications from and filings with, any Governmental Entities in
connection with any Filing Event;
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(d) notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 2.4, nothing in this Section 2.4 shall
require either Shareholder or its respective Affiliates, or the Joint Venture
Company, to take any Divestiture Action; and
(e) if
the Filing Event is prevented from occurring or closing as a result of any
applicable Regulatory Laws, after exhausting all efforts required under this
Section 2.4 to obtain the necessary approval of any applicable Governmental
Entity, then the Shareholders shall negotiate in good faith to agree upon an
alternative event or transaction that would be permissible under applicable
Regulatory Laws, and would approximate, as closely as possible, the intent and
contemplated effect of the original Filing Event.
ARTICLE
III
CAPITALIZATION;
CONTRIBUTION OF CAPITAL
Section
3.1
Authorized
Capital. The Joint Venture Company shall have an initial
authorized capital of [***] divided into [***] Shares. In accordance
with Section 6.5, the authorized capital may be amended from time to time by the
Shareholders, as may be necessary or desirable to consummate the transactions
contemplated herein and in accordance with the Applicable Laws of the
ROC.
Section
3.2 Capital Contributions at or
Prior to the Closing.
(a) In
connection with the formation of the Joint Venture Company, NTC shall have
contributed to the Company, prior to the Closing, NT$ 1,000,000 as an initial
contribution to the capital of the Joint Venture Company for the subscription of
one hundred thousand (100,000) Shares.
(b) Pursuant
to the Master Agreement and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, at the
Closing, NTC shall contribute to the Joint Venture Company, through the
subscription of one hundred nineteen million nine hundred thousand
(119,900,000) Shares, NT$
1,199,000,000. Pursuant to the Master Agreement and subject to the
terms and conditions thereof, at the Closing, MNL shall contribute to the Joint
Venture Company, through the subscription of one hundred twenty million
(120,000,000) Shares, NT$
1,200,000,000.
Section
3.3 Additional Capital
Contributions. In addition to the capital contributions
referred to in Section 3.2, each of MNL and NTC commits to making, on or prior
to December 31, 2009, additional capital contributions of the NT$
equivalent (rounded down to the nearest NT$10,000) of $510 million each, for
total capital contributions by each Shareholder to the Joint Venture Company of
$550 million. The timing of the capital increase by the Joint Venture
Company and the injection of additional capital by the Shareholders under this
Section 3.3, including the per Share purchase price with respect to the purchase
of Shares at each capital increase, shall be mutually agreed by the Shareholders
and approved by the Board of Directors, as appropriate; provided, that, the
timing of the completion of the capital contributions by the Shareholders as
contemplated under this Section 3.3 shall in no event be later than December 31,
2009.
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Section
3.4 Further Capital
Contributions.
(a) No Further
Obligation. Unless otherwise agreed by the Shareholders in
writing, neither Shareholder shall be obligated to make any further contribution
of capital to the Joint Venture Company beyond those contemplated by Section 3.2
and Section 3.3.
(b) Future Cash
Requirements. To the extent possible, in addition to the use
of proceeds from the subscription of any Shares, all future cash requirements of
the Joint Venture Company shall be satisfied first from cash flow generated by
operations of the Joint Venture Company and second from financing that the Joint
Venture Company may procure pursuant to Article IV of this
Agreement.
Section
3.5 Failure of a Shareholder to
Contribute Capital.
(a) Put or Call
Rights. In the event that a Shareholder (for purpose of this
Section 3.5, the “Non-contributing Shareholder”)
fails to contribute to the capital of the Joint Venture Company as contemplated
by Section 3.2 and 3.3, the other Shareholder (for purpose of this Section 3.5,
the “Contributing
Shareholder”) shall have the right, but not the obligation, by written
notice to the Non-contributing Shareholder, to require the Non-contributing
Shareholder to:
(i)
[***]; or
(ii)
[***].
(b) Completion of
Put/Call.
(i)
The Shareholders shall in good faith complete the sale or purchase transaction
contemplated under Section 3.5(a) as soon as practicable, but in no event later
than [***] days after delivery of the notice by the Contributing
Shareholder.
(ii)
[***].
Section
3.6 Miscellaneous Capital
Provision.
(a) No
Interest. No interest shall be payable to a Shareholder on its
capital contributions to the Joint Venture Company. Except through a
reduction of capital or upon dissolution of the Joint Venture Company, a
Shareholder shall not be entitled to withdraw or the return of any of its
capital contributions.
(b) [***].
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ARTICLE
IV
BANK
LOANS
If the
Board of Directors shall at any time determine that there is a need for the
Joint Venture Company to obtain external financing, the Shareholders will assist
the Joint Venture Company to seek and obtain commercial loans or other financing
arrangements from banks and other financial institutions on competitive market
terms and otherwise as the Joint Venture Company may reasonably require; provided, however, that any
such loans from external sources shall be secured only by the assets of the
Joint Venture Company and repaid from the cash flow of the Joint Venture
Company. None of the Shareholders (or any of their representatives)
shall be obligated under this Agreement or otherwise to provide any guarantee or
security for any such loans in favor of the Joint Venture Company, unless
specifically agreed in writing by such Shareholder (or its duly authorized
representative). The Shareholders shall cause the Joint Venture
Company to use commercially reasonable efforts, from and after the Closing, to
obtain [***] in commercial loans to be used in accordance with the Initial
Business Plan.
ARTICLE
V
MANAGEMENT
OF THE JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
Section
5.1 Board of
Directors.
(a) Power and
Authority. The Board of Directors shall be responsible for the
overall management of the business, affairs and operations of the Joint Venture
Company. The Board of Directors shall have all the rights and powers
given to it under the Articles of Incorporation and the Applicable Laws of the
ROC, including without limitation, the ROC Company Law.
(b) Number of
Directors. The Articles of Incorporation shall provide for the
Joint Venture Company to have a Board of Directors consisting of [***]
directors. The directors shall be designated and elected as
follows:
(i)
MNL shall be entitled to designate a number of Persons as its
representatives to be elected as directors of the Joint Venture Company equal
to [***]; and
(ii) NTC
shall be entitled to designate a number of Persons as its representatives to be
elected as directors of the Joint Venture Company equal to [***].
(c) Agreement to
Vote.
(i) The
Shareholders agree to vote, in any meeting of the shareholders where directors
are elected, in a coordinated manner, to elect all of the Persons designated by
the Shareholders in accordance with Section 5.1(b) above, which shall
[***]. As soon as practicable after the Closing, the Shareholders
shall elect the [***].
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(ii) If
for any reason the Shareholders shall be unable to elect [***] Persons to be
their representatives to serve as directors pursuant to Section 5.1(b), the
Shareholders shall vote, in a coordinated manner, to elect as many of such
Persons as possible. The number of Persons so elected shall be
allocated between the Shareholders as follows:
(A) MNL
shall be entitled to designate a number of Persons to be so elected that is
equal to [***]; and
(B) NTC
shall be entitled to designate a number of Persons to be so elected that is
equal to [***].
(iii) Notwithstanding
Section 5.1(c)(ii) above, if [***].
(d) Removal and
Replacement. Any of the representatives serving as directors
on the Board of Directors may be removed or replaced for any reason by the
Shareholder that designated him or her. If any such representative
serving on the Board of Directors is so removed or replaced or otherwise ceases
to serve as a director on the Board of Directors, the Shareholder that
designated such representative shall be entitled to designate another Person to
fill such vacancy.
(e) Compensation. The
directors, except for the independent directors, if any, shall not receive any
compensation for serving as such, although the Board of Directors may authorize
the reimbursement of expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the
performance of their duties.
(f) Meetings of the
Board of Directors; Notice.
(i)
The Board of Directors shall meet from time to time but at least once per fiscal
quarter in Taiwan (or such other place as the Board of Directors may decide) by
not less than ten (10) days notice in writing. Emergency meetings of
the Board of Directors may be convened from time to time by the Chairman, or the
Vice-Chairman pursuant to Section 5.2(c), by not less than three (3) days notice
in writing.
(ii)
A notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors shall contain
the time, date, location and agenda for such meeting. The presence of
any director at a meeting (including attendance by means of video conference)
shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting with respect to such
director.
(iii) The
Board of Directors shall cause written minutes to be prepared of all actions,
determinations and resolutions taken by the Board of Directors and a copy
thereof sent to each director and supervisor of the Joint Venture Company within
twenty (20) days of each meeting.
(g) Proxy and Video
Conference. In any case where a director cannot attend a
meeting of the Board of Directors, that director may appoint another director as
his or her proxy in accordance with the ROC Company Law. All or any
of the directors may
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participate
in a meeting of the Board of Directors by means of a video conference which
allows all persons participating in the meeting to see and hear each
other. A director so participating shall be deemed to be present in
person at the meeting and shall be entitled to vote or be counted in a quorum
accordingly.
(h) Quorum. The
presence of at least [***] of the directors in office (including at least [***]
directors (or with respect to a Shareholder that only appoints [***], that
[***]) appointed by each of the Shareholders), in person, by proxy or by video
conference, shall be necessary and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the
purpose of taking action by the directors at any meeting of the Board of
Directors. No action taken by the Board of Directors at any meeting
shall be valid unless the requisite quorum is present.
(i) Voting. Unless
a higher majority of votes is specifically required under the ROC Company Law or
the Articles of Incorporation, all actions, determinations or resolutions of the
Board of Directors shall require the affirmative vote of a [***] majority of the
directors present at any meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is
present.
(j) Matters Requiring
the Approval of the Board of Directors. Each of the following
actions shall require the approval of the Board of Directors by resolution
adopted in accordance with Section 5.1(i) above (which approval may be obtained
through the adoption of a Business Plan by the Board of Directors in accordance
with Section 7.5, provided, that the
relevant Business Plan sets forth such action in reasonable
detail):
(i)
appointing or removing the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors
and appointing or removing the President, the Executive Vice President or any
Vice Presidents of the Joint Venture Company;
(ii) approving
or amending any Business Plan;
(iii) issuing
new Shares within the authorized capital of the Joint Venture
Company;
(iv) determining
long-term policies of the Joint Venture Company including substantial change in
the organizational structure and business operation of the Joint Venture
Company;
(v)
determining employment terms, including compensation packages,
of the President, the Executive Vice President and any Vice Presidents of the
Joint Venture Company;
(vi) adopting
or making any material changes to any employee benefit plan, including any
incentive compensation plan;
(vii) entering
into or amending any collective bargaining arrangements or waiving any material
provision or requirement thereof;
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(viii) establishing
Subsidiaries, opening and closing branch offices, acquiring or selling any
equity interests in another Person, establishing new business sites and closing
of existing ones;
(ix)
setting the limits of authorities of various executive positions and
approving the internal chart of authorities;
(x)
making capital expenditures (or a group of related capital
expenditures) in an amount equal to or greater than [***] individually or [***]
in the aggregate in any one fiscal quarter;
(xi)
borrowing or lending to, or guaranteeing the obligations of, any
Third Party;
(xii)
preparing and submitting the financial statements to the
shareholders of the Joint Venture Company for their approval;
(xiii)
pledging or hypothecating, or creating any encumbrance or other
security interest in, the Joint Venture Company’s assets;
(xiv) entering
into an agreement for the purchase, transfer, sale or any other disposal of
assets valued at an amount greater than [***];
(xv) entering
into, amending or terminating any material agreement relating to intellectual
property rights or know how;
(xvi) establishing,
modifying or eliminating any significant accounting or tax policy, procedure or
principle;
(xvii) commencing
or settling any litigation, except routine employment litigation
matters;
(xviii) redeeming
or repurchasing Shares;
(xix) selecting,
appointing and replacing attorneys, accountants, auditors and financial advisors
for the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(xx) preparing
and submitting proposals for surplus earning distributions and loss offset to
the shareholders of the Joint Venture Company for approval;
(xxi) making
any material purchase, sale or lease (as lessor or lessee) of any real
property;
(xxii) making
any public announcement by the Joint Venture Company or any Subsidiary of the
Joint Venture Company of any material non-public information;
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(xxiii) making
any filing with, public comments to or negotiation or discussion with, any
Governmental Entity (excluding regular operating filings and other routine
administrative matters);
(xxiv) establishing,
overseeing and modifying the investment policies of the Joint Venture Company
with respect to funds held by the Joint Venture Company.
(xxv) (i)
voluntarily commencing or determining not to contest in a timely and appropriate
manner any involuntary proceeding or filing any petition seeking relief under
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar laws, (ii) applying for or
consenting to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or
similar official for the Joint Venture Company or any Subsidiary of the Joint
Venture Company, or for a substantial part of their property or assets, (iii)
filing an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against
the Joint Venture Company or any Subsidiary of the Joint Venture Company in any
proceeding described above, (iv) consenting to any order for relief issued with
respect to any proceeding described in this subsection (xxv), (v) making a
general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (vi) admitting in writing
the Joint Venture Company’s inability, or the failure of the Joint Venture
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Joint Venture Company generally, to pay its
debts as they become due or taking any action for the purpose of effecting any
of the foregoing;
(xxvi) submitting
any matters to the shareholders of the Joint Venture Company for consideration
or approval as may be required by law; and
(xxvii) deciding
other important matters related to the Joint Venture Company that arise other
than in the ordinary course of business.
Section
5.2 Chairman and
Vice-Chairman.
(a) Chairman. The
Chairman of the Board of Directors shall be a director designated by NTC,
subject to the consent of MNL, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld
(unless MNL has the right to appoint more directors than NTC, in which case, MNL
shall make the designation, subject to the consent of NTC, which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld). The Chairman shall have such duties
and responsibilities as may be assigned to him or her by the Board of
Directors. The Chairman shall not have a second or casting
vote.
(b) Vice-Chairman. The
Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors shall be a director designated by the
Shareholder that does not have the right to designate the Chairman, subject to
the consent of the other Shareholder, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. The Vice-Chairman shall not have a second or casting
vote.
(c) Convening of the
Board of Directors Meeting. Meetings of the Board of Directors
shall be convened by the Chairman. Each director of the Joint Venture
Company shall have the right to request the Chairman to convene a meeting of the
Board of Directors indicating the proposed agenda. If the Chairman
does not, within one week (or within three (3) days for convening an emergency
meeting of the Board of
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Directors),
comply with such director’s request, the Vice-Chairman shall have the right to
convene the meeting of the Board of Directors as requested by such
director.
Section
5.3 Supervisors.
(a) Number of
Supervisors. The Articles of Incorporation shall provide for the Joint
Venture Company to have [***] supervisors. Each Shareholder shall be
entitled to designate [***] to be elected as a supervisor of the Joint Venture
Company.
(b) Agreement to
Vote. The Shareholders agree to vote, in any meeting of the
shareholders where supervisors are elected, in a coordinated manner, to elect
all of the Persons designated by the Shareholders in accordance with Section
5.3(a) above. As soon as practicable after the Closing, the
Shareholders shall elect the [***] designated by MNL, and the [***] designated
by NTC, to serve as supervisors of the Joint Venture Company.
(c) Removal and
Replacement. Any of the supervisors may be removed or replaced
for any reason by the Shareholder that designated him or her. If any
supervisor is so removed or replaced or otherwise ceases to serve as a
supervisor, the Shareholder that designated such supervisor shall be entitled to
designate another Person to fill such vacancy.
(d) Compensation. The
supervisors, except for the independent supervisors, if any, shall not receive
any compensation for serving as such, although the Board of Directors may
authorize the reimbursement of expenses reasonably incurred in connection with
the performance of their duties.
(e) Restriction on
Employment. The supervisors shall not be concurrently employed
by the Joint Venture Company in any other capacity.
Section
5.4 Independent Directors and
Independent Supervisors. To the extent that independent
directors and independent supervisors are required under the Applicable Laws of
the ROC, the Shareholders shall elect such minimum number of independent
directors and independent supervisors as required. Such independent
directors and independent supervisors shall be nominated [***].
Section
5.5 President and Executive Vice
President.
(a) President. The
Articles of Incorporation shall provide for the Joint Venture Company to have a
president (the “President”), who shall report
to the Board of Directors and serve at its pleasure. The President
shall have such daily operation and management responsibilities of the Joint
Venture Company as may be assigned or delegated by the Board of Directors from
time to time. [***].
(b) Executive Vice
President. The Articles of Incorporation shall provide for the
Joint Venture Company to have an executive vice president (the “Executive Vice President”),
who shall also report to the Board of Directors and serve at its
pleasure. The Executive Vice President shall work with and assist the
President in executing the
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daily
operation and management responsibilities of the Joint Venture Company and shall
have such other responsibilities as may be assigned or delegated by the Board of
Directors from time to time. [***].
(c) Termination and
Vacancy. The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive right
to terminate the services of the President and the Executive Vice President with
or without cause. In the event of any such termination or in the
event of any vacancy as a result of death, resignation, retirement or any other
reason, the Shareholder that nominated the President or the Executive Vice
President, as the case may be, shall be entitled to nominate another Person,
subject to the same consent requirement set forth in Sections 5.5(a) or (b)
above, as the case may be, to fill such vacancy for appointment by the Board of
Directors.
(d) Work as a
Team. The President and the Executive Vice President shall
work as a team in executing their duties and responsibilities.
Section
5.6 Other
Officers. The President and the Executive Vice President may
appoint, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors, and be assisted by
such other officers of the Joint Venture Company as the President and the
Executive Vice President may consider necessary or desirable from time to
time. Such other officers shall perform such duties and have such
powers specifically delegated to them by the Board of Directors from time to
time. The Board of Directors shall determine, from time to time, the
compensation, including any incentive compensation, for which such officers may
be offered. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, also
appoint, and assign titles to, other officers of the Joint Venture Company, and
delegate to such officers such authorities and duties as the Board of Directors
may deem advisable.
ARTICLE
VI
SHAREHOLDERS’
MEETINGS
Section
6.1 Annual
Meeting. The annual meetings of the shareholders of the Joint
Venture Company shall be convened at least once annually by not less than twenty
(20) days prior notice in writing accompanied by an agenda specifying the
business to be transacted.
Section
6.2 Special
Meeting. Special meetings of the shareholders of the Joint
Venture Company may be held from time to time and shall be convened by the Board
of Directors by not less than ten (10) days prior notice in writing accompanied
by an agenda specifying the business to be transacted. (Any annual
meetings of the shareholders and any special meetings of the shareholders shall
individually be referred to as a “Shareholders’ Meeting” and
collectively be referred to as “Shareholders’
Meetings.”)
Section
6.3 Quorum. Unless
a higher quorum is required under the Applicable Laws, the presence of the
shareholders of the Joint Venture Company representing [***] or more of the
issued and outstanding Shares of the Joint Venture Company shall be necessary
and sufficient to constitute a quorum for the purpose of taking action at any
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Shareholders’
Meeting of the Joint Venture Company. No action taken at a
Shareholders’ Meeting shall be valid unless the requisite quorum is
present.
Section
6.4 Voting. Each
Share shall entitle its holder to one vote. Unless a higher vote is
required under the Applicable Laws, all actions, determinations or resolutions
of the shareholders at any Shareholders’ Meeting of the Joint Venture Company
shall require the affirmative vote of [***] or more of the votes represented in
person or by proxy at the Shareholders’ Meeting at which a quorum is
present.
Section
6.5 Matters Requiring the
Approval of the Shareholders. Each of the following actions
shall require the approval of the shareholders of the Joint Venture Company by
resolution adopted in accordance with Section 6.4 above:
(a) amending,
restating or revoking the Articles of Incorporation;
(b)
electing or removing the directors or the supervisors;
(c) approving
the balance sheet and other financial statements received from the Board of
Directors;
(d) approval
of surplus earning distribution or loss offset proposals;
(e) any
merger, consolidation or other business combination to which the Joint Venture
Company is a party, or any other transaction to which the Joint Venture Company
is a party (other than where the Joint Venture Company is merged or combined
with or consolidated into a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Joint Venture
Company), resulting in (i) a change of control of the Joint Venture Company,
other than a change of control that may occur pursuant to Section 3.5, 9.3,
12.3, 12.6 or 13.1 or (ii) the sale of all or substantially all assets of the
Joint Venture Company;
(f)
liquidation or dissolution of the Joint Venture Company; and
(g) other
actions reserved to the determination of the shareholders of the Joint Venture
Company by the ROC Company Law.
ARTICLE
VII
OPERATIONS
Section
7.1
Manufacturing
Facility; Fab Equipment.
(a) Fab
Equipment. Subject to the mutual agreement of the
Shareholders, the Joint Venture Company may purchase, at fair market value,
NTC’s idle equipment that is suitable for use in connection with the
manufacturing of Stack DRAM Products in the Leased Fab.
(b) Upgrade and
Enhancements. [***].
Section
7.2 Manufacturing
Operations.
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(a) Front-End
Manufacturing Operations. The Joint Venture Company’s
front-end manufacturing operations will utilize the Transferred Technology, JDP
Designs, JDP Process Nodes and JDP Work Product, and operate, at all times,
within the Boundary Conditions, and in a manner consistent with the process of
records and model of records in the Transferred Technology, JDP Designs, JDP
Work Product and JDP Process Nodes, as any of the foregoing is transferred to
the Joint Venture Company pursuant to the TTA 68-50 or the Technology Transfer
Agreement. The Shareholders shall cause the Joint Venture Company not
to operate outside of the processes of records and models of records so
transferred. Unless both Shareholders agree otherwise,
[***].
(b) Manufacturing
Committee.
(i)
The Shareholders shall jointly establish a manufacturing
committee (the “Manufacturing
Committee”) of the Joint Venture Company, [***]. The members
of the Manufacturing Committee shall serve at the pleasure of the Shareholder
appointing them and may be removed from the Manufacturing Committee and replaced
by such Shareholder at any time with or without cause.
(ii)
NTC’s members of the Manufacturing Committee shall generally be
employees of NTC, and MNL’s members of the Manufacturing Committee shall
generally be employees of Micron, in each case who are responsible for product
loading and planning decisions and who can coordinate the loading of product at
the Joint Venture Company level.
(iii) The
Manufacturing Committee shall be responsible for [***]. In reaching
such decisions, the Manufacturing Committee may take advice and input from such
sources as it deems appropriate.
(iv) In
the event that the members of the Manufacturing Committee cannot agree on
product loading decisions, then the Manufacturing Committee will permit, with
respect to each Process Node, [***].
(v)
On a quarterly basis, or as otherwise determined by the
Manufacturing Committee, the Manufacturing Committee shall determine the
Baseline Flow and calculate [***] available for each Process Node
for allocation at each fab of the Joint Venture Company to each of Micron and
NTC based on, [***]. The Manufacturing Committee shall develop the
loading plan for wafer starts at each fab of the Joint Venture Company for any
given week based on the available Manufacturing Capacity for such fab for such
week, so that Micron shall receive a share of Manufacturing Capacity for such
week based on MNL’s Output Percentage and NTC shall receive a share of
Manufacturing Capacity for such week based on its Output
Percentage.
(vi) Requests
of Micron and NTC for products or product mixes different from the pre planned Baseline
Flow with respect to a fab shall be honored, except to the extent honoring such
request would lead to wafer starts for the non-Baseline Flow products at such
fab resulting in Micron or NTC receiving more than the
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Manufacturing
Capacity allocated to such Person under the current Baseline Flow for such
fab. To the extent that both Micron and NTC request changes in
products or product mixes at a given fab that result in [***], the Manufacturing
Committee shall re-determine the allocation of Manufacturing Capacity based on
[***], which shall then be the basis for its loading plans with respect to such
fab.
(vii) The
Shareholders shall cause the Joint Venture Company to ensure that Manufacturing
Capacity at each fab is allocated as provided for in this Section
7.2.
(viii) The
Manufacturing Committee shall meet at such times as may be helpful or necessary
for the efficient operation of the Company but in no event less than
monthly. The Manufacturing Committee shall provide an annual report
to the Joint Venture Company for use in a Business Plan and the Manufacturing
Plan.
(c) Manufacturing
Plan. The Joint Venture Company shall prepare an annual
manufacturing plan (the “Manufacturing Plan”) under the
direction of the President, with input from the Executive Vice President, the
Shareholders and the Manufacturing Committee or such other persons or committees
charged with such responsibility from time to time by the
Shareholders. The Manufacturing Plan shall seek to optimize the
efficiency and output of the Joint Venture Company and shall be updated monthly
by the Manufacturing Committee. The Manufacturing Plan shall address
various manufacturing issues, including without limitation, the Stack DRAM
Products to be manufactured, priority of wafer starts and weekly
output.
Section
7.3 Output Rights and
Obligations.
(a) Supply
Agreement. As contemplated by the Master Agreement, Micron and
NTC will enter into the Supply Agreement with the Joint Venture Company, which
Supply Agreement shall provide for the right and obligation of each Shareholder
to purchase its Output Percentage of the Stack DRAM Products of the Joint
Venture Company. No amendment or modification of the terms or
conditions of the Supply Agreement shall be made without prior written notice to
and the prior written consent of NTC and Micron.
(b) Output
Percentage. As of the Closing, each Shareholder’s Output
Percentage shall be [***]. After the Closing, each time a Shareholder
(A) transfers, sells or otherwise disposes of Shares (a “Share Disposition”) (it being
agreed that any Shares Transferred to employees of a Transferring Shareholder or
its Wholly-Owned Subsidiary (or, if MNL is the Transferring Shareholder, to
employees of Micron or its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries) as contemplated by Section
8.4(b) that are not replaced during the Replacement Period through purchases as
contemplated by the last sentence of Section 8.4(d) shall be deemed to have been
disposed of in a Share Disposition on, and only as of, the last day of the
Replacement Period) or (B) purchases, acquires or otherwise receives (other than
purchases during the Replacement Period contemplated by the last sentence of
Section 8.4(d) and purchases contemplated by Section 8.4(e)), without violation
of this Agreement, Shares (a “Share Acquisition”), the
Shareholder
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that is
participating in such transaction (the “Initiating Shareholder”)
shall, contemporaneously with the occurrence of such transaction, provide
written notice thereof (the “Change Notice”) to the other
Shareholder (the “Other
Shareholder”), which notice shall specify, in the case of a Share
Disposition, the number of Shares transferred, sold and disposed of, or, in the
case of a Share Acquisition, the number of Shares purchased, acquired or
otherwise received, by the Initiating Shareholder. In the case of a
Share Disposition, the Other Shareholder shall have [***] days from the delivery
of the Change Notice to determine (which determination shall be effectuated by
delivering written notice (an “Answer Notice”) to the
Initiating Shareholder) whether the Other Shareholder’s Output Percentage should
increase, which increase shall take effect on the date that is [***] days
following the delivery of such Answer Notice. In the case of a Share
Acquisition, the Initiating Shareholder shall have [***] days from the delivery
of the Change Notice to determine (which determination shall be effectuated by
delivering written notice (also an “Answer Notice”) to the Other
Shareholder) whether the Initiating Shareholder’s Output Percentage should
increase, which increase shall take effect on the date that is [***] days
following the delivery of such Answer Notice. If the determination is
so made that a Shareholder’s Output Percentage should not increase, then, for
purposes of this Section 7.3 only (X) in the case of a Share Disposition, the
Initiating Shareholder shall be deemed, for purposes of this Section 7.3 only,
to continue to own the number of Shares transferred, sold or otherwise disposed
of in the Share Disposition (such deemed Shares being referred to as “Phantom Shares”) and (Y) in
the case of a Share Acquisition, the Other Shareholder shall be deemed, for
purposes of this Section 7.3 only, to own such number of Shares as is necessary
so that its Output Percentage will not change as a result of the Share
Acquisition (such deemed Shares also being referred to as “Phantom
Shares”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 7.3(b), the Shareholders shall not be required to give a Change Notice
or otherwise comply with the procedures in this Section 7.3(b) if there are
Share Dispositions or Share Acquisitions by both Shareholders that occur
contemporaneously with respect to which, if both Initiating Shareholders gave
Change Notices and both Shareholders giving an Answer Notice elected to increase
a Shareholder's Output Percentage as a result thereof, no change in the
Shareholders' Output Percentages would occur.
Section
7.4 Marketing and
Sales. With respect to Stack DRAM Products purchased from the
Joint Venture Company, each of Micron and NTC shall be free to compete against
each other, anywhere in the world and with any customers, using its own
marketing and sales channels and personnel. The Shareholders agree
that appropriate safeguards shall be put in place by each Shareholder, and the
Shareholders shall cause the Joint Venture Company to put in place such
safeguards, to ensure compliance with all applicable competition or anti-trust
laws.
Section
7.5 Business Plans and
Budgets.
(a) Initial Business
Plan; Initial Budget.
(i)
As contemplated by the Master Agreement, the Shareholders shall work in good
faith to prepare, at or prior to the Closing, a mutually acceptable initial
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business
plan covering the operations and business planning of the Joint Venture Company
(“Initial Business
Plan”) from the commencement of the business of the Joint Venture Company
until [***] (such period, the “Initial Period”).
(ii)
The Initial Business Plan shall cover [***].
(iii) The
Initial Business Plan shall include an initial budget (“Initial Budget”) which shall
cover [***] of the Joint Venture Company to be made during the Initial Period
and the capital contributions, if any, required by this Agreement to be made by
the Shareholders during the Initial Period.
(iv) At
least [***] days before the beginning of the second Fiscal Year of the Initial
Period, the Board of Directors on its own initiative, or at a Shareholder’s
request, shall (in consultation with the President and the Executive Vice
President) review the Initial Business Plan and determine whether any amendment
thereto is necessary or appropriate. Upon a determination by the
Board of Directors that an amendment to the Initial Business Plan is necessary
or appropriate, the Board of Directors may approve such amendment and the
President and the Executive Vice President shall thereupon implement such
amendment to the Initial Business Plan.
(v) Except
pursuant to Section 7.5(a)(iv) above, the Initial Business Plan shall not be
amended, updated, modified or superseded without the written consent of the
Shareholders.
(b) Annual Business
Plan; Annual Budget.
(i)
For each Fiscal Year after the end of the Initial Period, the
President shall, in consultation with the Executive Vice President and with
input from the Manufacturing Committee or such other relevant Persons or
committees charged by the Shareholders with responsibility for such matters from
time to time, prepare and submit to the Board of Directors for approval, an
annual business plan (the “Annual Business Plan”) at
least [***] days prior to the beginning of the next Fiscal Year.
(ii) The
Annual Business Plan shall include an annual budget (“Annual Budget”) which shall
cover [***] of the Joint Venture Company to be made during the period covered by
the Annual Budget and the capital contributions, if any, required to be made by
the Shareholders during such period.
(iii) The
Annual Business Plan, including the Annual Budget, shall not be amended,
updated, modified or superseded without the approval of the Board of
Directors.
(c) Transition Supply
Obligation. With respect to a Share Disposition of all (but
not less than all) of the Shares then owned by a Shareholder as contemplated
under Sections 12.3, 12.6 and 13.1, the Shareholder that remains a Shareholder
of the Joint Venture Company after such Share Disposition shall,
[***].
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ARTICLE
VIII
EMPLOYEE
MATTERS
Section
8.1 Employees.
(a) Employees of the
Joint Venture Company. The Joint Venture Company shall employ
its own personnel, including without limitation, administrative staff,
operators, technicians and engineers, and shall be their exclusive
employer. If any current employee of NTC who has been continuously
employed by NTC during the [***] (i) permanently transfers to the Joint Venture
Company within [***] and (ii) such employee, during the [***] following such
transfer has remained an employee of the Joint Venture Company and has not
delivered to the Joint Venture Company, or received from the Joint Venture
Company, a notice of termination, then NTC shall (x) [***].
(b) Hiring. The
number, position and compensation of the employees of the Joint Venture Company
shall be as determined by the President in consultation with the Executive Vice
President, subject to approval of the Board of Directors, which approval may
take the form of an Annual Business Plan.
(c) Employee
Policies. Subject to the approval of the Board of Directors,
the Joint Venture Company shall put in place and implement such employee
policies, programs and benefits as determined by the President in consultation
with the Executive Vice President or as may otherwise be required by Applicable
Laws.
Section
8.2 Assigned
Employees.
(a) Micron Assigned
Employee Agreement. Certain employees of Micron may be
assigned or transferred to work at or with the Joint Venture
Company. In connection therewith, Micron and the Joint Venture
Company shall enter into the Micron Assigned Employee Agreement.
(b) NTC Assigned
Employee Agreement. Certain employees of NTC may be assigned
or transferred to work at or with the Joint Venture Company. In
connection therewith, NTC and the Joint Venture Company shall enter into the NTC
Assigned Employee Agreement.
Section
8.3 Employment and
Service-Related Forms. The Joint Venture Company shall have
policies applicable to, and ensure that all of its officers, employees and
third-party independent contractors, third-party consultants, and other
third-party service providers enter into appropriate agreements with respect to,
(a) protection of confidential information of the Joint Venture Company, (b)
compliance with Applicable Laws, (c) other matters related to the delivery of
services to, or employment of such Person by, the Joint Venture Company, (d)
intellectual property creation and assignment documents, including invention
disclosures, pursuant to which ownership to any intellectual property created in
the course of employment with (or service to) the Joint Venture Company shall be
transferred and assigned to the Joint Venture Company or its designee, as
appropriate.
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Section
8.4 SPV
Equity. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the
contrary:
(a) Transfer of
Shares to SPV. Each Shareholder (a “Transferring Shareholder”) may
Transfer a number of Shares, up to a maximum of [***]% of the Shares it
purchased from the Joint Venture Company as contemplated by Sections 3.2 and
3.3, to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of such Transferring Shareholder (each, an
“SPV”). For
so long as the SPV holds any Shares, such Transferring Shareholder shall be
required to retain 100% of the equity and voting interests of such
SPV.
(b) Transfer of
Shares by SPV. Any SPV may, at any time and from time to time,
Transfer to the employees of such Transferring Shareholder or its Wholly-Owned
Subsidiaries (or, in the case of MNL, to the employees of Micron or its
Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries) any or all of the Shares such SPV received as a
result of the Transfer contemplated by Section 8.4(a). In connection
with any such Transfer, the Transferring Shareholder shall cause the Person
receiving such Shares to agree, for the benefit of the Shareholder that is not
the Transferring Shareholder, to restrictions (including with respect to voting
and transfer) with respect to such Shares equivalent to the restrictions that
would be imposed by this Agreement on the Transferring Shareholder if such
Shares were held by the Transferring Shareholder. The Transferring
Shareholder shall use reasonable efforts to enforce such restrictions, provided, however, that any
non-compliance or violation of such restrictions by the Persons receiving Shares
as contemplated by this Section 8.4(b) shall not in any way affect the deemed
ownership by the Shareholders as contemplated under Section 8.4(d) and shall not
be regarded as a breach of this Agreement by the Transferring
Shareholder.
(c) No Other
Transfer. Each Transferring Shareholder shall prevent its SPV,
if any, from Transferring Shares other than as contemplated by Section
8.4(b).
(d) Deemed Owned by
Shareholders. [***].
(e) Repurchase. With
respect to a Transferring Shareholder that has not violated this Section 8.4,
such Transferring Shareholder shall not be in violation of this Agreement if, at
any time and from time to time, it repurchases from its SPV or from Persons to
whom the SPV Transferred Shares in accordance with Section 8.4(b), any or all of
the Shares such Transferring Shareholder Transferred to its SPV in accordance
with Section 8.4(a). If, after the Listing, a Transferring
Shareholder repurchases Shares from Persons to whom its SPV Transferred Shares
in accordance with Section 8.4(b), the Shareholder that is not the Transferring
Shareholder shall be deemed to own [***] for each Share the Transferring
Shareholder so purchases.
ARTICLE
IX
TRANSFER
RESTRICTIONS
Section
9.1 Restrictions on
Transfer.
(a) General
Restriction. Except as permitted under Section 8.4 and this
Article IX, no Shareholder shall, until [***] (such period, the “Transfer Restriction Period”),
sell,
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exchange,
transfer, dispose of, encumber, pledge, mortgage or hypothecate (each a “Transfer”), whether directly
or indirectly, and shall not make any agreement or commitment to do any of the
same, any or all of its rights, title or interest in or to any Shares without
the prior written consent of the other Shareholder (except as contemplated by
Section 3.5, 12.3, 12.6, or 13.1). The foregoing consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed where a Shareholder proposes to pledge or
otherwise encumber its shares in the Joint Venture Company as collateral to
secure any loan to the Joint Venture Company for any purpose relating, directly
or indirectly, to the businesses of the Joint Venture Company.
(b) Other Transfer
Prohibitions.
(i)
A Shareholder shall in no event Transfer any part of the Shares of the Joint
Venture Company owned by it to any Person if after such Transfer such
Shareholder’s Equity Interest would be below [***]%.
(ii) The
Shareholders agree that:
(A) MNL
shall in no event Transfer any part of the Shares of the Joint Venture Company
owned by it to [***] without the prior written consent of NTC; and
(B) NTC
shall in no event Transfer any part of the Shares of the Joint Venture Company
owned by it to [***] without the prior written consent of MNL.
(c) Change of Control
Event. [***].
(d) Transferee to be
Bound. Notwithstanding consent being given by one Shareholder
to the other Shareholder for the Transfer of any part of the Shares of the Joint
Venture Company owned by the transferring Shareholder to any Person, the
transferring Shareholder shall cause and procure the transferee to agree in
writing to perform and be bound by all duties and obligations of the
transferring Shareholder, including the any transfer restrictions under Section
9.1 of this Agreement, except where the Transfer is made through open market
trades which are not, directly or indirectly, related to a negotiated
transaction between the transferring Shareholder and the
transferee.
Section
9.2 Permitted
Transfers. Notwithstanding Section 9.1, a Shareholder may
Transfer all (but not less than all) of its shares in the Joint Venture Company
to [***] (a “Permitted
Transfer”); provided,
that:
(a) such
transferee shall agree in writing to perform and be bound by all duties and
obligations of the transferring Shareholder, including the obligations set forth
in this Agreement and any Joint Venture Documents to which the transferring
Shareholder is a party;
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(b) the
transferring Shareholder shall not be released from its duties and obligations
under this Agreement or any other Joint Venture Documents and shall remain fully
liable for the performance thereof by such transferee;
(c) [***];
and
(d) at
least [***] days prior written notice of any such Transfer by a Shareholder of
shares in the Joint Venture Company shall be provided to the other
Shareholder.
(e) prior
to the effectiveness of a Transfer permitted under this Section 9.2, the
transferring Shareholder shall deliver to the Board of Directors and the other
Shareholder a certificate stating that:
(i)
the transferring Shareholder is not in breach of any provisions of this
Agreement or any other Joint Venture Documents to which the transferring
Shareholder is a party;
(ii)
immediately after giving effect to such Transfer, there will exist no event of
default or an event or condition that, with the giving of notice or lapse of
time or both, would constitute an event of default of the Transferor or such
transferee under this Agreement or any of the Joint Venture Documents;
and
(iii) the
Transfer will not, and could not reasonably be expected to, cause an adverse
effect on the Joint Venture Company or the other Shareholder, including any
material adverse tax consequences or an adverse effect due to the loss of
intellectual property rights.
Section
9.3 Right of First
Refusal.
(a) Transfer
Notice. At any time during the term of this Agreement, and
further subject to Section 9.1, if a Shareholder proposes to Transfer all or any
part of the shares in the Joint Venture Company in one or more related
transactions (such Shareholder a “Transferor”) to any party
other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Micron or the Transferor, then the
Transferor shall give the other Shareholder (the “Receiving Party”) a written
notice of the Transferor’s intention to make the Transfer (the “Transfer Notice”), which shall
include [***]. The Transfer Notice shall also certify that the
Transferor has received a firm offer from the prospective transferee and in good
faith believes a binding agreement for such Transfer is obtainable on the terms
set forth in the Transfer Notice.
(b) Option to
Purchase. The Receiving Party shall have the first right and
option, at its sole discretion, but not the obligation, to purchase all (but not
less than all) of the Offered Shares pursuant to the Sale Offer by delivering a
written notice to the Transferor within [***] days from the date of the Sale
Offer (such period, the “Option
Period”) stating the Receiving Party’s intention to exercise its right
and option to purchase the Offered Shares.
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(c) Closing of
Transfer to Receiving Party. The Transfer of
Offered Shares resulting from acceptance of the Sale Offer by the Receiving
Party in accordance with paragraph (b) above shall take place at a closing on a
date designated by the Receiving Party within [***] days following such
acceptance (or, if any governmental or regulatory approvals, consents, filings
or authorizations are required in connection with such Transfer, within [***]
days following the receipt of all such approvals, consents, filings or
authorizations), or at such other time as the Transferor and the Receiving Party
may otherwise agree. At such closing, the Transferor shall be
obligated to sell and Transfer the Offered Shares and the Receiving Party shall
pay the purchase price for such shares in accordance with the terms and
conditions set forth in the Sale Offer.
(d) Sale to Third
Party. If the Receiving Party elects not to, or fails to give
any notice of its intention to, purchase all of the Offered Shares within the
Option Period, then, subject to Section 9.1, the Transferor shall have the right
for [***] days thereafter (hereinafter the “Transfer Period”) to Transfer
the Offered Shares to the prospective transferee identified in the Transfer
Notice; provided, however,
[***]. If such Transfer is not completed within the Transfer Period,
the Transferor shall no longer be permitted to sell such Offered Shares except
to again comply with the provisions of this Section 9.3.
ARTICLE
X
ACCOUNTING;
FINANCIAL MATTERS
Section
10.1 Accounting. The
Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company’s
books of account and records to be kept and maintained in accordance with Taiwan
GAAP applied on a consistent basis. The Shareholders shall use
reasonable efforts to cause the fiscal year of the Joint Venture Company to be
from January 1 to December 31 (“Fiscal Year”) and the fiscal
quarter of the Joint Venture Company to be based on calendar months (ending on
the last day of each three-month period).
Section
10.2 Access to
Information.
(a) Inspection. To
the extent not in violation of Applicable Laws, each Shareholder and its agents
(which may include employees of the Shareholder (or, in the case of MNL, of
Micron) or the Shareholder’s independent certified public accountants (or, in
the case of MNL, Micron’s independent certified public accountants)) shall have
the right, at any reasonable time, to inspect, review, copy and audit (or cause
to be audited) at the expense of the inspecting Shareholder any and all
properties, assets, books of account, corporate records, contracts,
documentation and any other material of the Joint Venture Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, at the request of the inspecting Shareholder, whether in the
possession of the foregoing or its (or their) independent certified public
accountants. Upon such request, the Shareholders shall use reasonable
efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company and each of its relevant Subsidiaries
to use reasonable efforts to make available (or cause to make available) to such
inspecting Shareholder the Joint Venture Company’s accountants and key employees
for
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interviews
to verify information furnished or to enable such Shareholder to otherwise
review the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries and their
operations.
(b) Competitively
Sensitive Information. The Shareholders recognize that the
Joint Venture Company may, from time to time, be in possession of Competitively
Sensitive Information belonging to a Shareholder, and in no event shall a
Shareholder be entitled to access any Competitively Sensitive Information of the
other Shareholder in the possession of the Joint Venture Company. The
Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company to
maintain procedures reasonably acceptable to both Shareholders (including
requiring that the Shareholders use reasonable efforts to label or otherwise
identify Competitively Sensitive Information as such) to ensure that the Joint
Venture Company will not disclose or provide Competitively Sensitive Information
of one Shareholder to the other Shareholder (other than to a Joint Venture
Company employee or to an assigned employee of the other Shareholder to the
extent required for such employee or assigned employee to perform his or her
duties for the Joint Venture Company) or any third party unless such disclosure
is specifically requested by the Shareholder providing such Competitively
Sensitive Information.
(c) Information
Right. The Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause
the Joint Venture Company to, and to cause the Board of Directors to cause the
Joint Venture Company to, provide to each Shareholder the
following:
(i)
Monthly Reports. At the end of each fiscal month,
the Joint Venture Company, and, if requested, each of its Subsidiaries, if any,
shall provide each Shareholder with the following monthly reports prepared in
accordance with Taiwan GAAP consistently applied, in each case within the time
period specified below:
(A) monthly
cash flow report within [***] days after the end of each fiscal
month;
(B) month-end
balance sheet within [***] days after the end of each fiscal month;
(C) monthly
income statement within [***] days after the end of each fiscal
month;
(D) monthly
operational spending summary within [***] days after the end of each fiscal
month; and
(E) such
other reports as may be reasonably requested by each Shareholder.
(ii)
Quarterly Reports. As soon as available, but not
later than [***] days after the end of each fiscal quarter (other than fiscal
quarters ending on the last day of a Fiscal Year, provided that the
information required by this Section 10.2(c)(ii) will be included in the reports
delivered pursuant to Section 10.2(c)(iii)
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below for
the Fiscal Year ending on such date), the Joint Venture Company shall provide to
each Shareholder a consolidated balance sheet of the Joint Venture Company as of
the end of such period and consolidated statements of income, cash flows and
changes in shareholders’ equity, as applicable, for such fiscal quarter and for
the period commencing at the end of the previous Fiscal Year and ending with the
end of such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form the
corresponding figures for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year,
each prepared in accordance with Taiwan GAAP. The quarterly financial
statements shall be reviewed by a firm of independent certified public
accountants selected from time to time by the Board of Directors (the “Accountants”). The
Joint Venture Company shall also prepare a reconciliation of its quarterly
financial statements to U.S. GAAP at the end of each fiscal
quarter.
(iii) Annual
Financial Statements. As soon as available, but not later than [***]
days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Joint Venture Company, audited
consolidated financial statements of the Joint Venture Company and its
Subsidiaries, which shall include statements of income, cash flows and of
changes in shareholders’ equity, as applicable, for such Fiscal Year and a
balance sheet as of the last day thereof, each prepared in accordance with
Taiwan GAAP, consistently applied, and accompanied by the report of the
Accountants. The Joint Venture Company shall also prepare a
reconciliation of its annual audited financial statements to U.S. GAAP at the
end of each Fiscal Year.
Section
10.3 Reportable
Events. The Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause
the Joint Venture Company to provide notice to the Shareholders of any Joint
Venture Company Reportable Event as soon as possible and in any event no later
than [***] days after the Joint Venture Company becomes aware of such Joint
Venture Reportable Event. The following events shall be “Joint Venture Reportable
Events”:
(a) Receipt
by the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries of an offer by any
Person to buy an equity interest in the Joint Venture Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or a significant amount of its assets or to merge or consolidate
with the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any indication of
interest from any Person with respect to any such transaction;
(b) The
commencement, or threat delivered in writing, of any lawsuit involving the Joint
Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(c) The
receipt by the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries of a notice that
the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any
loan agreement to which the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
a party;
(d) Any
breach by the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries or a Shareholder
or an Affiliate of a Shareholder of any contract between the Joint Venture
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and a Shareholder or an Affiliate of a
Shareholder;
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(e) The
removal or resignation of the auditor for the Joint Venture Company, or any
adoption, or material modification, of any significant accounting policy or tax
policy other than those required by Taiwan GAAP; or
(f) Any
other event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the business, results of operations, financial condition or
assets of the Joint Venture Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section
10.4 Dividend
Policy.
(a) Unless
otherwise agreed by the Shareholders, the Shareholders shall use reasonable
efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company to not declare and pay any dividend,
in cash or shares, or otherwise make any distributions until [***].
(b) Thereafter,
dividends and other distributions shall be as determined and approved by the
shareholders of the Joint Venture Company.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Shareholders shall use
reasonable efforts to cause the Joint Venture Company to not make any
distribution of cash or other property to any shareholder if the distribution
would violate any agreement to which the Joint Venture Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them is bound.
Section
10.5 Bank Accounts and
Funds. The Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause
the funds of the Joint Venture Company, including any cash capital
contributions, to be deposited in an interest-bearing account or accounts in the
name of the Joint Venture Company and to not be commingled with the funds of any
Shareholder or any other Person. The Shareholders shall use
reasonable efforts to cause the checks, orders or withdrawals to be signed by
any one or more Persons as authorized by the Board of Directors.
Section
10.6 Internal
Controls. The Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to
cause the Joint Venture Company to have in place a system of internal accounting
controls, in accordance with the policies agreed by the Shareholders, which
shall be approved by the Board of Directors and monitored by the President and
the Executive Vice President. Changes to the Joint Venture Company’s
system of internal accounting controls shall be made at the request of either
Shareholder, subject to the approval of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that in the
event one Shareholder is required to consolidate the financial results of the
Joint Venture Company under applicable GAAP, the internal controls and
accounting systems of the Joint Venture Company shall be modified as necessary
to satisfy that Shareholder’s requirements relating to internal controls and
financial reporting and such Shareholder shall be entitled to receive the
information and perform the testing that it deems necessary or advisable to
satisfy its responsibilities related thereto.
Section
10.7 The
Shareholders shall use their respective best efforts to cause the Joint Venture
Company to comply with, and establish appropriate procedures to ensure
compliance with, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended.
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ARTICLE
XI
OTHER
AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS
Section
11.1 Tax
Cooperation. The Shareholders shall cooperate in a good faith,
commercially reasonable manner to maximize tax benefits and minimize tax costs
of the Joint Venture Company and of the Shareholders or their Affiliates with
respect to the activities of the Joint Venture Company, consistent with the
overall goals of the Joint Venture Documents. Such cooperation shall
include (a) NTC’s use of reasonable efforts to assist Micron, MNL and the Joint
Venture Company in applying for applicable tax incentives and for a tax
withholding exemption in Taiwan, the Netherlands and such other jurisdictions as
may be relevant, with respect to payments made by either, NTC or the Joint
Venture Company to Micron or MNL, or by MNL or an Affiliate of MNL to the Joint
Venture Company and (b) MNL’s use of reasonable efforts to assist NTC in
applying for applicable tax incentives and for a tax withholding exemption in
Taiwan, the Netherlands and such other jurisdictions as may be relevant, with
respect to payments made by either, the Joint Venture Company to NTC, or by NTC
or an Affiliate of NTC to the Joint Venture Company. Additional
assistance may include one Shareholder assisting the other Shareholder in
amending one or more of the Joint Venture Documents or seeking a ruling from a
taxing authority; provided, however, that neither
of the Shareholders shall be required to consent to amend any of the Joint
Venture Documents or take other action that such Shareholder reasonably
determines is not commercially reasonable; provided, further, that if one
Shareholder (and its Affiliates) is not likely (based on reasonable assumptions
and projections) to benefit directly or indirectly from an action requested by
the other Shareholder pursuant to this Section 11.1, then the Shareholders shall
use good faith commercially reasonable efforts to enter into an agreement
requiring the requesting Shareholder to reimburse the other Shareholder for the
reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred by that other Shareholder to effect the
change desired by the requesting Shareholder, and the other Shareholder shall
not be required to incur such costs until such an agreement has been entered
into.
Section
11.2 Use of Shareholder
Names. Except as may be expressly provided in the Joint
Venture Documents, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as conferring on
the Joint Venture Company, any Subsidiary of the Joint Venture Company or either
Shareholder the right to use in advertising, publicity, marketing or other
promotional activities any name, trade name, trademark, service mark or other
designation, or any derivation thereof, of the Shareholders (in the case of a
Shareholder, the other Shareholder).
Section
11.3 Insurance. Until
the Lease Commencement Date (as defined in the Fab Lease), NTC shall cause the
Joint Venture Company to be at all times covered by insurance policies of NTC,
with coverage consistent with the terms described on Schedule 5.2(B) of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter. From and after the Lease
Commencement Date, the Shareholders shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Joint Venture Company and the Leased Fab to at all times be covered by
insurance of the types and in the amounts set forth on Appendix I
hereto. Such new insurance coverage may be provided through the
coverage under one or more insurance policies maintained by Micron or
NTC.
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Section
11.4 Public Company Status;
Listing.
(a) The
Shareholders shall cooperate in a good faith, commercially reasonable manner to
cause the listing of the Shares of Joint Venture Company on a nationally or
internationally recognized stock exchange or market, including, without
limitation, listing on the Taiwan Stock Exchange or any other recognized stock
exchange or market in Taiwan (the “Listing”).
(b) The
Shareholders agree that if the Joint Venture Company is required, or elects, to
register as a “public company” under the ROC Company Law, to issue its Shares to
the public or employees or otherwise become subject to regulation under the ROC
Securities Exchange Law or any Applicable Law which may potentially affect the
Shareholders’ respective rights to the ownership or management of the Joint
Venture Company, each Shareholder shall cause such registration
or issuance to be structured, and otherwise act and cause the Joint
Venture Company to act, so as to preserve, to the maximum extent possible, the
terms of this Agreement, both in letter and in spirit.
Section
11.5 Shareholders’
Covenants. Each Shareholder agrees and covenants that it will
not, without the prior written consent of the other Shareholder:
(a) confess
any judgment against the Joint Venture Company;
(b) enter
into any agreement on behalf of, or otherwise purport to bind, the other
Shareholder or the Joint Venture Company;
(c) cause
the Joint Venture Company to take any action in contravention of the Articles of
Incorporation;
(d) cause
the Joint Venture Company to dispose of the goodwill or the business
opportunities of the Joint Venture Company; or
(e) cause
the Joint Venture Company to assign or place its property in trust for creditors
or on the assignee's promise to pay any indebtedness of the Joint Venture
Company.
Section
11.6 Contractual Relationship
Between the
Joint Venture Company and Any Shareholder. With respect to any
contract (including under the Fab Lease or the Supply Agreement) between the
Joint Venture Company and a Shareholder (or an Affiliate of a Shareholder), the
other Shareholder shall have the right to demand that the Joint Venture Company,
and shall have the right to cause the Joint Venture Company to, take any action,
pursue any right, enforce any obligation or seek recourse pursuant to or under
such contract, including with respect to the assertion of any claim or
cause of action for breach of contract against the Shareholder (or an Affiliate
of the Shareholder) involved in such contractual relationship with the Joint
Venture Company. In respect thereof, each Shareholder agrees
that it will not, and it shall cause its representatives elected as directors of
the Joint Venture Company to not, interfere with or otherwise obstruct in any
respect such action, pursuit, enforcement or recourse.
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ARTICLE
XII
DEADLOCK;
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section
12.1 Deadlock. A
“Deadlock” shall [***],
is required for approval, and such matter is not approved because the
affirmative vote of [***], is not obtained.
Section
12.2 Resolution of a
Deadlock. If a Deadlock occurs, the Shareholders
shall:
(a) first,
submit the matter that was the subject of the Deadlock to the president of each
of Micron and NTC by providing notice of the Deadlock to such Persons, and the
Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to cause such Persons to make a good
faith effort to hold at least [***] in-person meetings between them to resolve
the Deadlock within [***] days of their receipt of the notice of
Deadlock;
(b) next,
if the president of each of Micron and NTC are unable to resolve the Deadlock in
the given [***] days, then submit the matter to the chairman of each of Micron
and NTC for resolution, and the Shareholders shall use reasonable efforts to
cause such Persons to make a good faith effort to hold at least [***] in-person
[***] between them to resolve the Deadlock within [***] days following the
submission of the Deadlock to them;
(c) next,
if the chairman of each of Micron and NTC are unable to resolve the Deadlock in
the given [***] days, either Shareholder may commence mediation by providing to
ICDR and the other Shareholder a written request for mediation, setting forth
the subject of the Deadlock and the relief requested. The Shareholders will
cooperate with ICDR and with one another in selecting a mediator from an ICDR
panel of neutrals, and in scheduling the mediation proceedings to be held in
[***] during the [***] days following the commencement of mediation. The
Shareholders covenant that they will participate in the mediation in good faith,
and that they will share equally in its costs. All offers, promises,
conduct and statements, whether oral or written, made in the course of the
mediation by any of the Shareholders, by any of their respective agents,
employees, experts and attorneys and by the mediator and any ICDR employees are
confidential, privileged and inadmissible for any purpose, including
impeachment, in any litigation or other proceeding involving the Shareholders,
provided, that
evidence that is otherwise admissible or discoverable shall not be rendered
inadmissible or non-discoverable as a result of its use in the mediation. Either
Shareholder may seek equitable relief prior to the mediation to preserve the
status quo pending the completion of that process. The provisions of
this Section 12.2(c) may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction, and
the Shareholder seeking enforcement shall be entitled to an award of all costs,
fees and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, to be paid by the Shareholder
against whom enforcement is ordered.
Section
12.3 Buyout from
Deadlock.
[***].
Section
12.4 Event of
Default. An “Event of Default” shall occur
if (a) a Shareholder (the “Defaulting Shareholder”)
breaches or fails to perform in any material respect any
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material
obligation under this Agreement (other than an obligation to contribute capital
to the Joint Venture Company as contemplated by Sections 3.2 and 3.3) and (b) at
the end of the Cure Period therefor such breach or failure remains
uncured.
Section
12.5 Cure
Period. Upon a Shareholder’s breach or failure to perform an
obligation under this Agreement (other than an obligation to contribute capital
to the Joint Venture Company as contemplated by Sections 3.2 and 3.3), the other
Shareholder (the “Non-Defaulting Shareholder”)
shall have the right to deliver to the Defaulting Shareholder a notice of
default (a “Notice of
Default”). The Notice of Default shall set forth the nature of
the Defaulting Shareholder’s breach or failure of performance. If the
Defaulting Shareholder fails to cure the breach or failure within the Cure
Period, the Non-Defaulting Shareholder shall be entitled to take such action as
set forth in Section 12.6. For purposes hereof, “Cure Period” means a period
commencing on the date that the Notice of Default is provided by the
Non-Defaulting Shareholder and ending (a) [***] days after Notice of Default is
so provided, or (b) in the case of any obligation (other than an obligation to
pay money) which cannot reasonably be cured within such [***] day period, such
longer period not to exceed [***] days after the Notice of Default is so
provided as is necessary to effect a cure of the Event of Default, so long as
the Defaulting Shareholder diligently attempts to effect a cure throughout such
period.
Section
12.6 Default
Remedy.
(a) Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Non-Defaulting Shareholder shall have
the right, but not the obligation, by notice delivered in writing to the
Defaulting Shareholder not later than [***] days after the expiration of the
applicable Cure Period (the “Exercise Notice”), to require
the Defaulting Shareholder to:
[***].
(b) The
Shareholders shall in good faith complete the sale and purchase transaction
contemplated under Section 12.6(a) as soon as practicable, but in no event later
than [***] days after the determination of Fair
Value. [***]
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary and in addition to the remedies provided under this
Section 12.6, the Joint Venture Company and the Non-Defaulting Shareholder may
also pursue all other legal and equitable rights and remedies against the
Defaulting Shareholder available to it. The Defaulting Shareholder
shall pay all costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by the Joint
Venture Company and the Non-Defaulting Shareholder in pursuing any and all such
legal remedies.
ARTICLE
XIII
BUYOUT
Section
13.1 Buyout
Right.
(a) Exercise of
Buyout Right. If at any time, the Equity Interest of a
Shareholder (for purposes of this Section 13.1, the “Non-compliant Shareholder”)
falls below [***] of the Equity Interest of the other Shareholder (for purposes
of this Section 13.1,
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the
“Compliant
Shareholder”), the Compliant Shareholder shall have the right,
but not the obligation, by notice to the Non-compliant Shareholder in writing
(such notice, the “Buyout
Notice”), to purchase all (but not less than all) of the Shares of the
Joint Venture Company then owned by the Non-compliant Shareholder and its
Subsidiaries (including its SPV) (such Shares, the “Buyout Shares”) at
[***].
(b) Completion of
Buyout.
(i)
The Shareholders shall in good faith complete the sale and
purchase transaction contemplated under Section 13.1(a) as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than [***] days after deliver of the Buyout
Notice.
(ii)
[***].
ARTICLE
XIV
TERMINATION
Section
14.1 Effective
Date. Subject to obtaining relevant regulatory approvals as
may be required, this Agreement shall become effective on the Closing Date, and
continue in force unless terminated in accordance with this
Agreement.
Section
14.2 Termination. This
Agreement shall terminate upon the Transfer of all of the Shares owned by one
Shareholder and its Affiliates to the other Shareholder and/or its Affiliates in
accordance with Section 3.5, 12.3, 12.6 and 13.1; provided, that the
following provisions shall survive termination of this
Agreement: Sections 7.2 (to the extent Micron and NTC both continue
to purchase Stack DRAM Products from the Joint Venture Company under the Supply
Agreement), 7.3 (to the extent Micron and NTC both continue to purchase Stack
DRAM Products from the Joint Venture Company under the Supply Agreement),
7.5(c), 11.2 and 14.2 and Article XV.
ARTICLE
XV
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section
15.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed duly given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight or
recognized international carrier or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in
person, addressed at the following addresses (or at such other address for a
Shareholder as shall be specified by like notice):
if to
NTC:
Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669
Fuhsing 3
RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan,
Taiwan, ROC
Attn: Legal department
Facsimile:
886-3-396-2226
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
if to
MNL:
Micron
Semiconductor B.V.
Naritaweg
165 Telestone 8
1043BW
Amsterdam
The
Netherlands
Attn: Managing
Director
Facsimile: 020-5722650
with a
mandatory copy to Micron:
Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S.
Federal Way
Mail Stop
1-507
Boise, ID
83716
Attn:
General Counsel
Facsimile:
(208) 368-4537
Section
15.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Shareholder to require performance by the other
Shareholder of any responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall
in no way affect a Shareholder’s right to require such performance at any time
thereafter, nor shall the waiver by a Shareholder of a breach of any provision
of this Agreement by the other Shareholder constitute a waiver of any other
breach of the same or any other provision nor constitute a waiver of the
responsibility or obligation itself.
Section
15.3 Assignment. [***].
Section
15.4 Amendment. This
Agreement may not be amended or modified without the written consent of the
Shareholders.
Section
15.5 Third Party
Rights.
(a) The
Shareholders agree that the Joint Venture Company shall be a third party
beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder by the Shareholders, and the Joint
Venture Company shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the
extent it deems such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights
hereunder.
(b) Nothing
in this Agreement, whether express or implied, is intended or shall be construed
to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or give to any Person, other than the
Shareholders and the Joint Venture Company, any legal or equitable right, remedy
or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition or
other provision contained herein.
Section
15.6 Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the ROC, without giving effect to its conflict of
laws principles.
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
Section
15.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in the Taipei District Court, located in Taipei,
Taiwan, and each of the
Parties hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such court
(and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or
proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable
Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue
of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit,
action or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
Section
15.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
Section
15.9 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Appendices,
Exhibits and Schedules hereto and the agreements (including the Joint Venture
Documents) and instruments referred to herein, constitute the entire agreement
of the Shareholders with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all
prior agreements and understandings, oral and written, between the Shareholders
with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section
15.10 Taxes and
Expenses. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, all
taxes, fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the Shareholder incurring such
expenses.
Section
15.11 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect in all other respects. Should any provision of
this Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Law or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Shareholders shall negotiate in good faith appropriate modifications
to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by Applicable
Law.
Section
15.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
Section
15.13 Confidential
Information.
(a) The
Shareholders shall abide by the terms of that certain Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement among Micron, MNL and NTC dated as of the date of this Agreement (to
be joined by the Joint Venture Company at or before the Closing Date), and as
may be amended or replaced from time to time (the “Confidentiality Agreement”),
which agreement is incorporated herein by reference. The Shareholders
agree that the
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
Confidentiality
Agreement shall govern the confidentiality, non-disclosure and non-use
obligations between the Shareholders respecting the information provided or
disclosed in connection with this Agreement.
(b) If
the Confidentiality Agreement is terminated or expires and is not replaced, such
Confidentiality Agreement shall continue with respect to confidential
information provided in connection with this Agreement, notwithstanding such
expiration or termination, for the duration of the term of this Agreement or
until a new Confidentiality Agreement is entered into between the
Shareholders. To the extent there is a conflict between this
Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall
control.
(c) The
terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be considered “Confidential
Information” under the Confidentiality Agreement for which each of Micron and
NTC is considered a “Receiving Party” under such Confidentiality
Agreement.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the date
first written above.
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Print
Name: Jih Lien
Title:
President
MICRON
SEMICONDUCTOR B.V.
By: /s/ Mark
Durcan
Print
Name: Mark Durcan
Title:
Proxy Holder
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT
ENTERED
INTO BY AND BETWEEN NTC AND MNL
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
APPENDIX
I
Insurance
[***]
Joint
Venture Agreement
DLI-6195500v3
q308exhibit10-53.htm
EXHIBIT 10.53
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
NTC/MICRON
CONFIDENTIAL
SUPPLY
AGREEMENT
This
SUPPLY AGREEMENT, is made and entered into as of this 6th day of June, 2008 (the
“Closing Date”), by and
among Micron Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Micron”), Nanya Technology
Corporation (Nanya
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]) (“NTC” and, together with
Micron, the “Purchasers”), a company
incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China (“ROC” or “Taiwan”) and MeiYa Technology
Corporation (MeiYa
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]), a company
incorporated under the laws of the ROC (the “Joint Venture
Company”).
RECITALS
A. The
Joint Venture Company is engaged in the manufacturing of Stack DRAM Products (as
defined hereinafter).
B.
Micron, NTC and the Joint Venture Company (each, a “Party” and collectively, the
“Parties”) desire the
Joint Venture Company to supply Conforming Wafers (as defined hereinafter)
and Secondary Silicon (as defined hereinafter) to Micron and NTC in
accordance with the Output Percentages (as defined hereinafter) of MNL
(as defined hereinafter) and NTC, respectively, upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties intending to be legally bound do
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS;
CERTAIN INTERPRETIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions. In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, capitalized terms
used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings set forth
below:
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly, including
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” means this Supply
Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Audited Purchaser” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
5.3(c).
“Boundary Conditions” means,
with respect to any fab, a requirement that, at any point in time:
(a) there
shall be [***] qualified Process Nodes in use for the manufacture of Stack DRAM
Products; provided that
at such fab there also may be [***] unqualified Process Node in use for setup,
engineering and testing purposes so long as such unqualified Process Node is not
in use for the manufacture of Stack DRAM Products for eventual resale to end
customers of either Purchaser;
(b) such
fab shall manufacture Stack DRAM Products with [***] Design IDs for Micron;
and
(c) such
fab shall manufacture Stack DRAM Products with [***] Design IDs for
NTC.
“Business Day” means a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
in either the ROC or the State of New York are authorized or required by
Applicable Law to be closed.
“Closing Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Conforming Ratio” means for
any given period of time, the quotient, expressed as a percentage, of
(a) the number of Conforming Wafers produced during such period of time,
divided by (b) the number of Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon
produced during such period of time.
“Conforming Wafer” means a
wafer containing Stack DRAM Products that has a minimum Die Yield of [***]% and
meets the applicable Specifications.
“Control” (whether or not
capitalized) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct
the business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise,
which power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession
of beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes
entitled to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity
holders of such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the
board of directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Cycle-Time” means the time
required to process a wafer through a portion of the manufacturing process or
through the manufacturing process as a whole.
“Demand Forecast” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(a).
“Delivery Month” shall have the
meaning set forth in Schedule
4.8.
“Design ID” means a part number
that is assigned to a unique Stack DRAM Design of a particular Stack DRAM
Product, which may include a number or letter designating a specific device
revision.
“Design SOW” means
[***].
“Die Yield” means the quotient,
expressed as a percentage, of (a) the number of Stack DRAM Products in die form
that are manufactured on a wafer and that meet the applicable
Specifications at
the time of Probe Testing, divided by (b) the maximum number of such
die that could be manufactured on such wafer to meet the applicable
Specifications using the applicable Process Node.
“Environmental Laws” means any
and all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes or binding
determinations of any Governmental Entity pertaining to the environment in any
and all jurisdictions in which the Joint Venture Company’s fabs are located,
including laws pertaining to the handling of wastes or the use, maintenance and
closure of pits and impoundments, and other environmental conservation or
protection laws.
“Excursion” means a performance
deviation during the production process that is outside normal behavior, as
defined by historical performance or as established by a Purchaser and the Joint
Venture Company in writing in the applicable Specifications, which may impact
performance, Quality and Reliability or such Purchaser’s customer delivery
commitments for Stack DRAM Product from Conforming Wafers.
“Fab Yield” means, for any
given period of time, the quotient, expressed as a percentage, of (a) the number
of Conforming Wafers produced during such period of time, divided by (b) the
number of all wafers produced during such period of time.
“Final Price Adjustment Memo”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.8(b).
“Fiscal Month” means any of the
twelve financial accounting months within the Fiscal Year.
“Fiscal Quarter” means any of
the four financial accounting quarters within the Fiscal Year.
“Fiscal Year” means the fiscal
year of the Joint Venture Company for financial accounting
purposes.
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of the
Party and includes: (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts of war (declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots,
civil disorders, rebellion or sabotage; (c) acts of Governmental Entities; (d)
labor disputes, lockouts, strikes or other industrial action, whether direct or
indirect and whether lawful or unlawful; (e) failures or fluctuations in
electrical power or telecommunications service or equipment; and (f) delays
caused by
another Party’s or Third-Party nonperformance (except for delays caused by a
Party’s subcontractors or agents).
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles.
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Hazardous Substances” means
any asbestos, any flammable, explosive, radioactive, hazardous, toxic,
contaminating, polluting matter, waste or substance, including any material
defined or designated as a hazardous or toxic waste, material or substance, or
other similar term, under any Environmental Laws in effect or that may be
promulgated in the future.
“Indemnified Losses” mean all direct,
out-of-pocket liabilities, damages, losses, costs and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees and expenses).
“Indemnified Party” means
Micron, NTC or any of their respective Subsidiaries.
“JDP Agreement” means that
certain JDP Agreement between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JDP Committee” means the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of
Micron and NTC under the JDP Agreement in accordance with the JDP Committee
Charter.
“JDP Committee Charter” means
the charter attached as Schedule 2 of the JDP
Agreement.
“Joint Venture Agreement” means
that certain Joint Venture Agreement between NTC and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“[***] Report” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section
3.2(a).
“Joint Venture Documents” means
the Master Agreement and each of the agreements listed on Schedules 2.1 through
2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JVC” shall have the meaning
set forth in Schedule
4.8.
“Manufacturing Capacity” means,
with respect to each of the Joint Venture Company’s fabs, the total work minutes
available for each Process Node being manufactured at such fab.
“Manufacturing Committee” means
the manufacturing committee established by NTC and MNL pursuant to Section 7.2(b)(i) of
the Joint Venture Agreement.
“Manufacturing Plan” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Joint Venture Agreement.
“Master Agreement” means that
certain Master Agreement between NTC and Micron, dated as of April __,
2008.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter between NTC
and Micron, dated as of April ___, 2008, containing the schedules required by
the provisions of the Master Agreement.
“Micron” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Micron Term” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section
10.1(a).
“MNL” means Micron
Semiconductor B.V., a private limited liability company organized under the laws
of the Netherlands.
“Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement” means that certain Mutual Confidentiality Agreement among
Micron, MNL and NTC referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as joined by the Joint Venture Company as of
the Closing Date.
“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NTC Term” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section
10.1(b).
“[***]Report” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section
3.2(b).
“Output Percentage” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Joint Venture Agreement.
“Party” and “Parties” shall have the meanings
set forth in Recital B to this Agreement.
“Performance
Criteria” means the factors of [***] as set forth in the
Manufacturing Plan in effect from time to time.
“Permitted Disclosures” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.4(a).
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Planning Forecast” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(b).
“[***]
Price”
means[***].
“Price” or “Pricing” means the calculation
set forth on Schedule
4.8.
“[***]Report” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section
3.2(c).
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose
of which
test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the applicable criteria
for such die set forth in the Specifications.
“Probe Yield” means, with
respect to any period of time, the quotient, expressed as a percentage, of (a)
the number of Stack DRAM Products in die form meeting the applicable
Specifications during such period of time, divided by (b) the number of die
probed (excluding the number of die contained on scrapped wafers) during such
period of time.
“Proforma Invoice” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
4.8(a).
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Proposed Loading Plan” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.1(c).
“Purchase Order” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section
4.3.
“Purchasers” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Quality and Reliability” means
the quality and reliability standards for Conforming Wafers as set forth in the
Specification or the Manufacturing Plan.
“Recoverable Taxes” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
4.7(a).
“Restriction Period” means,
with respect to any Segregated Employee, the period of time beginning on the
date such Person becomes a Segregated Employee and ends on the date that is
[***] months after the date such Person is no longer a Segregated
Employee.
“ROC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Secondary Silicon” means a
wafer that fails to meet the applicable Specifications or a minimum Die Yield of
[***]%, provided that
such wafer otherwise conforms to the applicable Secondary Silicon Specifications
and has a minimum Die Yield of [***]% or such other minimum Die Yield as the
Parties may mutually agree.
“Secondary Silicon
Specifications” means those specifications used to describe,
characterize, and define the quality and performance of Secondary Silicon, as
such specifications may be determined from time to time by the
Parties.
“Segregated Employees” means
[***].
“Shared Design ID Wafers” means
all wafers with the same Design ID that are intended to be sold to both Micron
and NTC in a particular Fiscal Month.
“Ship Lot Line Yield” means,
[***].
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under the JDP
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to Section 3.2 of the
JDP Agreement.
“Specifications” means those
specifications used to describe, characterize, and define the quality and
performance of the applicable Conforming Wafer (or of the die thereon, as
applicable), as such specifications may be determined from time to time by the
Parties.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with
respect to a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials
and information listed on Schedule 3 of the JDP
Agreement or as otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by such specified
Person.
“Taiwan” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Taiwan GAAP” means GAAP used
in the ROC, as in effect from time to time, consistently applied for all periods
at issue.
“Technology Transfer Agreement”
means that certain Technology Transfer Agreement between NTC, Micron and the
Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Third Party” means any Person,
other than NTC, Micron, the Joint Venture Company or any of their respective
Subsidiaries.
“Third Party Claim” means
any claim, demand, lawsuit, complaint, cross-complaint or counter-complaint,
arbitration, opposition, cancellation proceeding or other legal or arbitral
proceeding of any nature brought in any court, tribunal or judicial forum
anywhere in the world, regardless of the manner in which such proceeding is
captioned or styled brought by any Third Party.
“TTA 68-50” means that certain
Technology Transfer Agreement for 68-50 nm Process Nodes between Micron and the
Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.4 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“US GAAP” means GAAP used in
the United States, as in effect from time to time, consistently applied for all
periods at issue.
“Wafer Start” means the
initiation of manufacturing services with respect to a wafer.
“Warranty Claim Period” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
6.2.
“WIP” means work in process at
any of the Joint Venture Company’s fabs, including all wafers in wafer
fabrication and sort and all completed Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon
not yet delivered to a Purchaser.
“WIP Data” means in line
inventory data, including wafer numbers, lot numbers, unit volumes, wafer
volumes, Cycle-Times, Die Yield, Fab Yield, Probe Yield and Ship Lot Line
Yield.
“WSTS Forecast” means the
forecast of semiconductor prices prepared by WSTS, Inc.
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (i) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (ii) each accounting term not
otherwise defined in this Agreement (A) with respect to Micron, has the meaning
commonly applied to it in accordance with US GAAP, and (B) with respect to NTC
and the Joint Venture Company, has the meaning commonly applied to it in
accordance with Taiwan GAAP, (iii) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (iv) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (v) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. All references to “$” or dollar amounts will be
to lawful currency of the United States of America. All references to
“day” or “days” mean calendar days, and
all references to “quarter(ly),” “month(ly)” or “year(ly)” mean Fiscal Quarter,
Fiscal Month or Fiscal Year, respectively, unless the context requires
otherwise.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, any
Party by reason of the extent to which (i) such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof, or (ii) such provision is inconsistent
with any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
2
OBLIGATIONS OF THE JOINT
VENTURE COMPANY;
PROCESSES AND
CONTROLS
2.1 General
Obligations. The Joint Venture Company shall:
(a) manufacture
Conforming Wafers for each Purchaser in accordance with (i) the Boundary
Conditions and (ii) the Manufacturing Plan and applicable Specifications
developed in response to the Demand Forecasts provided by such Purchaser to the
Joint Venture Company in accordance with Article
3;
(b) supply
Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon to each Purchaser in accordance with the
purchasing process set forth in Article
4;
(c) provide
and develop fabs and operations to meet Manufacturing Capacity according to the
Manufacturing Plan in effect from time to time and the obligations set forth
herein; and
(d) operate
its fabs so that Stack DRAM Product output from any one fab does not differ
materially from that of any other fab as to the Specifications and Performance
Criteria.
2.2 Process; Design
Information.
(a) Micron
agrees to provide to the Joint Venture Company: (i) such process
technology or information as is required to be disclosed under the TTA 68-50 and
the Technology Transfer Agreement; and (ii) design information reasonably
required to manufacture the Conforming Wafers for each Stack DRAM Product to be
purchased by Micron pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) NTC
agrees to provide to the Joint Venture Company: (i) such process
technology or information as is required to be disclosed under the Technology
Transfer Agreement; and (ii) design information reasonably required to
manufacture the Conforming Wafers for each Stack DRAM Product to be purchased by
NTC pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) Unless
the Purchasers mutually agree otherwise, [***].
2.3 Control;
Processes. The Parties shall review the Joint Venture
Company’s control and process mechanisms, including such mechanisms that are
utilized to ensure that all parameters of the Specifications and Performance
Criteria are met or exceeded in the Joint Venture Company’s manufacture of
Conforming Wafers. The Parties agree to work together in good faith
to define mutually agreeable control and process mechanisms, including the
following: [***].
2.4 Production
Masks. Until a second source for masks is qualified by the JDP
Committee for the 68 nm Process Node or 50 nm Process Node or a particular Stack
DRAM Product pursuant to Section 3.7 of the
JDP Agreement, and then except to the extent of such qualification, the Joint
Venture Company shall order all masks required under this Agreement from
[***]. Upon the qualification of a second source for masks for a
particular Process Node or Stack DRAM Product by the JDP Committee in accordance
with Section
3.7 of the JDP Agreement, the Joint Venture Company shall comply with the
instructions from time to time of the Manufacturing Committee with regards to
whether such qualified second source or [***] will be used to create, maintain,
repair and replace the masks required for such Process Nodes or Stack DRAM
Products under this Agreement. The Joint Venture Company shall have
possession, but not ownership of any underlying copyrights, mask works or other
intellectual property, of any physical production masks which the Joint Venture
Company obtains in accordance with this Section
2.4.
2.5 Designation of
WIP.
(a) WIP Associated With Shared
Design ID Wafers. The Joint Venture Company shall ensure that
WIP at its fabs associated with Shared Design ID Wafers to be
purchased
by both Purchasers is designated for both Purchasers from Wafer Start, and the
Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon resulting therefrom shall be allocated
to the Purchasers in proportion to, in the case of Micron, MNL’s Output
Percentage and, in the case of NTC, its Output Percentage.
(b) Other
WIP. The Joint Venture Company shall ensure that WIP at its
fabs associated with Conforming Wafers other than Shared Design ID Wafers to be
purchased by a Purchaser is designated for such Purchaser from Wafer
Start.
2.6 Subcontractors. The
Joint Venture Company may utilize subcontractors, subject to all subcontractors
being approved by the Purchasers, which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed. The Joint Venture Company shall ensure that all
contracts with subcontractors (a) shall provide the Joint Venture Company with
the same level of access and controls as the Joint Venture Company provides to
the Purchasers in this Agreement and (b) contain customary nondisclosure
obligations in a form reasonably acceptable to the Purchasers.
2.7 [***]. In
addition to the [***] Report and the monthly review requirements set forth in
Section 3.3,
the Joint Venture Company shall promptly notify each Purchaser of
[***].
2.8 Traceability; Data
Retention. The Parties shall review the Joint Venture
Company’s (i) [***]process and producing the WIP Data and (ii) data retention
policy in regards to the WIP Data. The Joint Venture Company agrees
to maintain the WIP Data for a minimum of [***].
2.9 Access to WIP
Data. The Joint Venture Company shall provide each Purchaser
with full access to its respective WIP Data (including with respect to Shared
Design ID Wafers) [***].
2.10 Additional Customer
Requirements.
(a) Micron
shall inform the Joint Venture Company in writing of any supplier requirements
of any Micron customer relating to any of the Joint Venture Company’s fabs at
which Stack DRAM Product is manufactured for Micron. Micron and the
Joint Venture Company shall work together in good faith to satisfy such
requirements.
(b) NTC
shall inform the Joint Venture Company in writing of any supplier requirements
of any NTC customer relating to any of the Joint Venture Company’s fabs at which
Stack DRAM Product is manufactured for NTC. NTC and the Joint Venture
Company shall work together in good faith to satisfy such
requirements.
2.11 Statement Regarding
Anticipated Share of Manufacturing Capacity. No later than
[***] days prior to the beginning of each Fiscal Quarter, the Joint Venture
Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a statement setting forth such
Purchaser's anticipated share of the Manufacturing Capacity of the Joint Venture
Company at each of the Joint Venture Company’s fabs for each of the upcoming
[***] Fiscal Quarter, based on, in the case of Micron, MNL’s Output Percentage
(subject to change from time to time in accordance with the Joint Venture
Agreement) and, in the case of NTC, its Output Percentage (subject to change
from time to time in accordance with the Joint Venture Agreement), on
[***]. Such statement shall include [***].
ARTICLE
3
PLANNING MEETINGS AND
FORECASTS;
PERFORMANCE REVIEWS AND
REPORTS
3.1 Planning and
Forecasting.
(a) At
a point in each Fiscal Quarter as agreed by the Parties, each Purchaser shall
provide the Joint Venture Company with a written non-binding forecast of such
Purchaser’s demand (a “Demand
Forecast”) for the next [***] Fiscal Quarters or as may be otherwise
agreed by the Parties. All Demand Forecasts (i) shall include [***]
and (ii) shall be [***].
(b) The
Joint Venture Company shall furnish each Purchaser with a written response
within [***] Business Days of receiving such Purchaser’s Demand Forecast,
indicating its Manufacturing Capacity during the period covered by such Demand
Forecast and [***] outlined in such Demand Forecast that the Joint Venture
Company can commit to deliver. This written response (the “Planning Forecast”) shall
include:
(i)
[***]; and
(ii) forecasted
[***].
(c) Based
on the Planning Forecasts, the Joint Venture Company shall develop a [***]
Fiscal Quarter proposed loading plan [***] for such period (“Proposed Loading Plan”). The
Joint Venture Company shall provide each Purchaser with the Proposed Loading
Plan at least [***] Business Days prior to its review by the Manufacturing
Committee.
(d) The
Joint Venture Company shall submit the Proposed Loading Plan, Planning Forecasts
and other requested information to the Manufacturing Committee for
endorsement. Once endorsed by the Manufacturing Committee, the
Proposed Loading Plan shall become part of the Manufacturing Plan.
3.2 Monthly
Reports.
(a) [***]
Reports. [***], the Joint Venture Company shall deliver to
each Purchaser a report (each, a “[***] Report”) which shall
include:
(i)
[***];
(ii) [***];
and
(iii) [***].
Neither
Purchaser will use or disclose the [***] Reports, or the contents thereof,
received by such Purchaser in contravention of any Applicable Law.
(b)
[***]
Report. Within [***] days after the end of each Fiscal Month,
the Joint Venture Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a report (the “[***] Report”), which shall
include:
(i)
a comparison [***];
(ii) a
comparison of [***];
(iii) a
description of [***]; and
(iv) a
description of [***];
(c) [***]
Reports. Within [***] days after the end of each Fiscal Month,
each Purchaser shall deliver to the Joint Venture Company a report (each, a
“[***] Report”), [***]
delivered to such Purchaser during the Delivery Month just ended. The
Joint Venture Company will not use or disclose the [***] Reports, or the
contents thereof, received by the Joint Venture Company in contravention of any
Applicable Law.
3.3 Performance
Reviews.
(a) The
Parties shall hold a monthly meeting, the primary purposes of which shall be to
review and discuss the most recent [***] Report and the Performance Criteria and
to mutually agree on operational adjustments if necessary.
(b) Each
Purchaser (separately) and the Joint Venture Company shall hold a monthly
meeting to review and discuss (i) at the election of such Purchaser, the most
recent [***] Report received by such Purchaser, and (ii) at the election of the
Joint Venture Company, the most recent [***] Report delivered by such
Purchaser.
(c) The
monthly meetings required by this Section 3.3 shall be
held on dates to be agreed to by the Parties intended to attend such meetings;
provided that (i) the
meeting required by Section 3.3(a) shall
not be held prior to the delivery of the [***] Report by the Joint Venture
Company, and (ii) the meetings required by Section 3.3(b) shall
not be held prior to the delivery of the [***] Report and the applicable [***]
Report by the Joint Venture Company and the delivery of the [***] Report by the
applicable Purchaser.
3.4 Restrictions on Access to
Pricing Information; Nonsolicitation of Segregated
Employees.
(a) Joint Venture Company
Restrictions on Access to Information Related to Pricing. The
Joint Venture Company shall prevent any Person that is not a Segregated Employee
from obtaining access to the Pricing information (including the [***] Reports),
or the data from which Pricing information is derived, delivered to, or created
by, the Joint Venture Company under this Agreement, except that the Joint
Venture Company may provide (i) a Purchaser with its [***] Reports and the
Proforma Invoices and Final Price Adjustment Memos delivered to such Purchaser
under Section
4.8, and the data from which such [***] Reports, Proforma Invoices or
Final Price Adjustment Memos are derived, and (ii) any independent Third Party
auditor acting as contemplated by Section 5.3 with such
information as such auditor may request that is reasonably relevant to the
applicable inspection and audit (the items in clauses (i) and (ii) being
referred to as the "Permitted
Disclosures"). Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Joint Venture Company shall (x) develop, maintain, implement and
enforce policies that (A) prohibit all Segregated Employees from disclosing, or
allowing disclosure of,
Pricing
information (including the [***] Reports) to Persons that are not Segregated
Employees, other than the Permitted Disclosures and (B) require all Segregated
Employees to store all physical files related to Pricing (including the [***]
Reports) in secure locations that are not accessible by non-Segregated
Employees, (y) segregate the office space of the Segregated Employees from other
employees of the Joint Venture Company, and (z) maintain all electronic files
containing Pricing information (including the [***] Reports) in confidential
password protected files. Neither Purchaser shall take any action
that reasonably should be expected to cause the Joint Venture Company to violate
this Section
3.4.
(b) Even
if permitted under Section 4.19 of the
Master Agreement, the Purchasers shall not, and shall cause their respective
Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly recruit, solicit or hire, or make
arrangements to recruit, solicit or hire, any current or former Segregated
Employee during the Restriction Period.
ARTICLE
4
PURCHASE AND SALE OF
PRODUCTS
4.1 Product
Quantity.
(a) Micron
shall purchase from the Joint Venture Company all of the Conforming Wafers
manufactured using MNL’s Output Percentage (as the same may change from time to
time) of the aggregate Manufacturing Capacity of the Joint Venture
Company.
(b) NTC
shall purchase from the Joint Venture Company all of the Conforming Wafers
manufactured using NTC’s Output Percentage (as the same may change from time to
time) of the aggregate Manufacturing Capacity of the Joint Venture
Company.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in Sections
4.1(a) and 4.1(b) to the
contrary, the Joint Venture Company shall manufacture and deliver Conforming
Wafers in quantities other than as contemplated by Sections 4.1(a) and
4.1(b) upon
receiving, and in accordance with, joint written instructions from the
Purchasers setting forth a new allocation of Conforming Wafers between the
Purchasers. If the Purchasers deliver to the Joint Venture Company
joint written instructions setting forth a maximum number of wafers that the
Joint Venture Company may start or produce in specified time periods, the Joint
Venture Company shall not exceed such starts or production during such time
periods.
4.2 Secondary Silicon and
Scrapped Wafers.
(a) At
the direction and option of Micron, the Joint Venture Company shall deliver to
Micron all Secondary Silicon produced by the Joint Venture Company (i) from
wafers designated from Wafer Start for Micron in accordance with Section 2.5 and (ii)
in the case of Shared Design ID Wafers, the portion thereof allocated to Micron
in accordance with Section
2.5. At the direction and option of Micron, the Joint Venture
Company shall deliver to Micron all scrapped wafers produced by the Joint
Venture Company (x) from wafers designated from Wafer Start for Micron in
accordance with Section 2.5 and (y)
in the case of Shared Design ID Wafers, the portion thereof allocated to Micron
in accordance with Section
2.5.
(b) At
the direction and option of NTC, the Joint Venture Company shall deliver to NTC
all Secondary Silicon produced by the Joint Venture Company (a) from wafers
designated from Wafer Start for NTC in accordance with Section 2.5 and (b)
in the case of Shared Design ID Wafers, the portion thereof allocated to NTC in
accordance with Section
2.5. At the direction and option of NTC, the Joint Venture
Company shall deliver to NTC all scrapped wafers produced by the Joint Venture
Company (x) from wafers designated from Wafer Start for NTC in accordance with
Section 2.5 and
(y) in the case of Shared Design ID Wafers, the portion thereof allocated to NTC
in accordance with Section
2.5.
4.3 Placement of Purchase
Orders. Prior to the commencement of every Fiscal Quarter or
another time period agreed by the Parties in conjunction with the planning cycle
specified in Article
3, each Purchaser shall place a non-cancelable blanket purchase order in
writing (via e-mail or facsimile transmission) for the quantity, by Design ID,
of Conforming Wafers to be supplied to it by the Joint Venture Company in the
upcoming Fiscal Quarter as indicated in the Manufacturing Plan (each such order,
a “Purchase
Order”). [***] The terms and conditions of this
Agreement supersede the terms and conditions contained in any Party’s sales or
purchase documentation provided in connection herewith unless expressly agreed
otherwise in a writing signed by each Party.
4.4 Shortfall; Excess
Output.
(a) The
Joint Venture Company shall immediately notify the applicable Purchaser in
writing of any inability to meet a Purchase Order commitment to such
Purchaser. In such an event, such Purchaser shall accept delivery of
such lesser quantities the Joint Venture Company is able to ship and issue to
the Joint Venture Company a revised Purchase Order to account for such
shortfall.
(b) The
Joint Venture Company shall immediately notify the applicable Purchaser in
writing if the output to be purchased by such Purchaser under this Agreement
will exceed, for any Design ID, the quantity of Conforming Wafers contained in
such Purchaser’s Purchase Order. In such an event, such Purchaser
shall accept delivery of the additional quantities and issue to the Joint
Venture Company a supplementary Purchase Order to cover such
excess.
4.5 Acceptance of Purchase
Order. Each Purchase Order that (a) is consistent with the
Boundary Conditions, (b) corresponds to the Manufacturing Plan in the manner
contemplated by Section 4.3, and (c)
is otherwise free of errors, shall be deemed accepted by the Joint Venture
Company upon receipt and shall be binding on the Joint Venture Company and the
applicable Purchaser to the extent not inconsistent with the Boundary Conditions
and the Manufacturing Plan.
4.6 Content of Purchase
Orders. Each Purchase Order shall specify the following
items:
(a) the
Purchase Order number;
(b) the
Design ID of each Conforming Wafer;
(c) by
Design ID, [***];
(d) by
Design ID, [***];
(e) by
Design ID, [***];
(f)
by Design ID, the requested delivery date;
(g) by
Design ID, the place of delivery; and
(h) other
terms (if any).
The Joint
Venture Company will not use or disclose the Purchaser Orders, or the contents
thereof, received by the Joint Venture Company in contravention of any
Applicable Law.
4.7 Taxes.
(a) General. All
sales, use and other transfer taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the supplying of Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon to a Purchaser and the
payments therefore provided herein shall be stated separately on the Joint
Venture Company’s Proforma Invoices and Final Price Adjustment Memos, collected
from such Purchaser and shall be remitted by the Joint Venture Company to the
appropriate tax authority (“Recoverable Taxes”), unless
such Purchaser provides valid proof of tax exemption prior to the effective date
of the transfer of the Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon or otherwise as
permitted by Applicable Law prior to the time the Joint Venture Company is
required to pay such taxes to the appropriate tax authority. When
property is delivered and/or services are provided, or the benefit of services
occurs, within jurisdictions in which collection of taxes from a Purchaser and
remittance of taxes by the Joint Venture Company is required by Applicable Law,
the Joint Venture Company shall have sole responsibility for payment of said
taxes to the appropriate tax authorities. In the event such taxes are
Recoverable Taxes and the Joint Venture Company does not collect tax from such
Purchaser, or pay such taxes to the appropriate governmental entity on a timely
basis, and is subsequently audited by any tax authority, liability of such
Purchaser shall be limited to the tax assessment for such Recoverable Taxes with
no reimbursement for penalty or interest charges or other amounts incurred in
connection therewith. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, taxes other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by either
Purchaser, and each Party is responsible for its own respective income taxes
(including franchise and other taxes based on net income or a variation
thereof), taxes based upon gross revenues or receipts and taxes with respect to
general overhead, including business and occupation taxes, and such taxes shall
not be Recoverable Taxes.
(b) Withholding
Taxes. In the event that a Purchaser is prohibited by
Applicable Law from making payments to the Joint Venture Company unless such
Purchaser deducts or withholds taxes therefrom and remits such taxes to the
local taxing jurisdiction, then such Purchaser shall duly withhold and remit
such taxes and shall pay to the Joint Venture Company the remaining net amount
after the taxes have been withheld. Such taxes shall not be
Recoverable Taxes and such Purchaser shall not reimburse the Joint Venture
Company for the amount of such taxes withheld.
4.8 Invoicing;
Payment.
(a) Along
with each delivery of Conforming Wafers to a Purchaser, the Joint Venture
Company shall invoice such Purchaser for the Preliminary Price of the Conforming
Wafers contained in such delivery (a “Proforma
Invoice”).
(b) According
to schedules agreed upon by the Joint Venture Company and each respective
Purchaser, but in no case more than [***] days after the end of each Delivery
Month, the Joint Venture Company shall issue a credit or debit memo (the "Final Price Adjustment Memo")
as appropriate to such Purchaser in an amount equal to the difference between
(i) [***]. Any Secondary Silicon delivered to a Purchaser during such
Delivery Month shall be [***] to such Purchaser. Any scrapped wafers
delivered to a Purchaser during such Delivery Month shall be [***] to such
Purchaser.
(c) Except
as otherwise specified in this Agreement, each Purchaser shall pay the Joint
Venture Company for the amounts due and owing by, and duly invoiced in a
Proforma Invoice or a Final Price Adjustment Memo to, such Purchaser within
[***] days following delivery to such Purchaser of both the Proforma Invoice and
Final Price Adjustment Memo therefor. All amounts owed under this
Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be paid in United States
Dollars.
4.9 Payment to
Subcontractors. The Joint Venture Company shall be responsible
for, and shall hold the Purchasers harmless from and against, any and all
payments to the vendors or subcontractors the Joint Venture Company utilizes in
the performance of this Agreement.
4.10 Delivery; Title; Risk of
Loss. In order to ensure timely and complete shipment of
Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon to the Purchasers, the Joint Venture
Company shall pay all shipping charges, insurance, taxes, customs charges and
any fees and duties in connection with such shipment. The Joint
Venture Company shall hold title to, and risk of loss of, Conforming Wafers and
Secondary Silicon under this Agreement until tender to the carrier in Taiwan,
when title and risk of loss and damage to Conforming Wafers and Secondary
Silicon shall transfer to the applicable Purchaser.
4.11 Packaging. All
shipment packaging of the Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon shall be in
conformance with the Specifications, the applicable Purchaser’s reasonable
instructions and general industry standards, and shall be resistant to damage
that may occur during transportation. Marking on the packages shall
be made by the Joint Venture Company in accordance with the applicable
Purchaser’s reasonable instructions.
4.12 Shipment. All
Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon shall be prepared for shipment in a
manner that: (a) follows good commercial practice; (b) is
acceptable to common carriers for shipment at the lowest rate; and (c) is
adequate to ensure safe arrival. The Joint Venture Company shall mark
all containers with (w) necessary lifting, handling and shipping information;
(x) Purchase Order number; (y) date of shipment; and (z) the name of the
applicable Purchaser. If no instructions are given, the Joint Venture
Company shall select the most price effective carrier, given the time
constraints known to the Joint Venture Company. At a Purchaser’s
request, the Joint Venture Company shall provide drop-shipment of Conforming
Wafers
and Secondary Silicon to such Purchaser’s customers, contractors or
vendors. Such shipment service may be provided by a subcontractor to
the Joint Venture Company provided that title remains with the Joint Venture
Company and then passes to such Purchaser upon tender to the
carrier.
4.13 Customs
Clearance. Upon a Purchaser’s request, the Joint Venture
Company shall promptly provide such Purchaser with a statement of origin, and
applicable customs documentation, for Conforming Wafers and Secondary Silicon
wholly or partially manufactured outside of the country of import.
ARTICLE
5
VISITATIONS;
AUDITS
5.1 Visits. The
Joint Venture Company shall accommodate each Purchaser’s reasonable requests for
visits to the Joint Venture Company’s fabs and for meetings for the purpose of
reviewing performance of production of Conforming Wafers, including requests for
further information and assistance in troubleshooting performance
issues.
5.2 Audit. A
Purchaser’s representatives and key customer representatives, upon such
Purchaser’s request, shall be allowed to visit the Joint Venture Company’s fabs
during normal working hours upon reasonable advanced written notice to the Joint
Venture Company for the purposes of monitoring production processes and
compliance with any requirements set forth in this Agreement applicable to the
supply to such Purchaser and the Specifications. Upon completion of
the audit, the Joint Venture Company and such Purchaser shall agree to an audit
closure plan, to be documented in the audit report issued by such
Purchaser.
5.3 Financial
Audit.
(a) Micron
reserves the right to have the Joint Venture Company’s books and records related
to Pricing of the Conforming Wafers delivered to Micron during both the then
current Fiscal Year and the prior Fiscal Year inspected and audited not more
than [***] during any Fiscal Year to ensure compliance with Schedule
4.8. Such audit shall be performed, at Micron’s expense, by an
independent Third Party auditor acceptable to both Micron and the Joint Venture
Company. Micron shall provide [***] days advance written notice to
the Joint Venture Company of its desire to initiate an audit, and the audit
shall be scheduled so that it does not adversely impact or interrupt the Joint
Venture Company’s business operations. If the audit reveals any
material discrepancies, Micron or the Joint Venture Company shall reimburse the
other, as applicable, for any material discrepancies within [***] days after
completion of the audit. The results of such audit shall be kept
confidential by the auditor, and only the discrepancies identified by the audit
shall be reported to Micron and the Joint Venture
Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, auditor reports shall not
disclose pricing, or terms of purchase, for any purchases of materials or
equipment by the Joint Venture Company, absent written agreement from the
respective legal counsel of Micron and the Joint Venture Company. If
any audit reveals a material discrepancy requiring a payment by the Joint
Venture Company, Micron may increase the frequency of such audits to [***] for
the [***] month period. If any such audit reveals any discrepancy,
the Joint Venture Company shall notify NTC of (i) the existence of such
discrepancy, (ii) whether such discrepancy was found in the computation of the
[***] and (iii)
the
aggregate amount of the discrepancy by category (i.e.,
[***]). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Joint Venture Company
shall not disclose any Pricing information to NTC to the extent such disclosure
would violate Applicable Law.
(b) NTC
reserves the right to have the Joint Venture Company’s books and records related
to Pricing of the Conforming Wafers delivered to NTC during both the then
current Fiscal Year and the prior Fiscal Year inspected and audited not more
than [***] during any Fiscal Year to ensure compliance with Schedule
4.8. Such audit shall be performed, at NTC’s expense, by an
independent Third Party auditor acceptable to both NTC and the Joint Venture
Company. NTC shall provide [***] days advance written notice to the
Joint Venture Company of its desire to initiate an audit, and the audit shall be
scheduled so that it does not adversely impact or interrupt the Joint Venture
Company’s business operations. If the audit reveals any material
discrepancies, NTC or the Joint Venture Company shall reimburse the other, as
applicable, for any material discrepancies within [***] days after completion of
the audit. The results of such audit shall be kept confidential by
the auditor, and only the discrepancies identified by the audit shall be
reported to NTC and the Joint Venture Company. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, auditor reports shall not disclose pricing, or terms of purchase, for
any purchases of materials or equipment by the Joint Venture Company, absent
written agreement from the respective legal counsel of NTC and the Joint Venture
Company. If any audit reveals a material discrepancy requiring a
payment by the Joint Venture Company, NTC may increase the frequency of such
audits to [***]for the [***] month period. If any such audit reveals
any discrepancy, the Joint Venture Company shall notify Micron of (i) the
existence of such discrepancy, (ii) whether such discrepancy was found in the
computation of the [***] for a Delivered JV Product and (iii) the aggregate
amount of the discrepancy by category (i.e.,
[***]). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Joint Venture Company
shall not disclose any Pricing information to Micron to the extent such
disclosure would violate Applicable Law.
(c) The
Joint Venture Company reserves the right to have a Purchaser’s (the “Audited Purchaser’s”) books
and records related to the Audited Purchaser’s Pricing Report for both the then
current Fiscal Year and the prior Fiscal Year inspected and audited not more
than [***]during any Fiscal Year to ensure compliance with Schedule
4.8. Such audit shall be performed, at the Joint Venture
Company’s expense, by an independent Third Party auditor acceptable to both the
Joint Venture Company and the Audited Purchaser. The Joint Venture
Company shall provide [***] days advance written notice to the Audited Purchaser
of its desire to initiate an audit, and the audit shall be scheduled so that it
does not adversely impact or interrupt the Audited Purchaser’s business
operations. If the audit reveals any material discrepancies, the
Audited Purchaser or the Joint Venture Company shall reimburse the other, as
applicable, for any material discrepancies within [***] days after completion of
the audit. The results of such audit shall be kept confidential by
the auditor, and only the discrepancies identified by the audit shall be
reported to the Audited Purchaser and the Joint Venture
Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, auditor reports shall not
disclose (i) pricing, or terms of purchase, for any purchases of materials or
equipment by the Audited Purchaser, (ii) the back-end assembly (including module
and packaging) and testing costs of the Audited Purchaser, or (iii) the terms of
sales of Stack DRAM Products by the Audited Purchaser, absent written agreement
from the respective legal counsel of the Audited Purchaser and the Joint Venture
Company. If any audit reveals a material discrepancy requiring a
payment by the Audited Purchaser, the Joint Venture Company may increase the
frequency of such audits to [***] for the
subsequent
[***] month period. If any such audit reveals any discrepancy, the
Joint Venture Company shall notify the Purchaser that is not the Audited
Purchaser of (i) the existence of such discrepancy, (ii) whether such
discrepancy was found in the computation of [***] or in [***] or [***] for a
Delivered JV Product and (iii) the aggregate amount of the discrepancy by
category (i.e.,
[***]). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Joint Venture Company
shall not disclose any Pricing information to the Purchaser that is not the
Audited Purchaser to the extent such disclosure would violate Applicable
Law.
ARTICLE
6
WARRANTY; HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES; DISCLAIMER
6.1 Warranties.
(a) Conforming
Wafers. The Joint Venture Company makes the following
warranties to the Purchaser of Conforming Wafers hereunder regarding the
Conforming Wafers furnished to such Purchaser hereunder, which warranties shall
survive any delivery, inspection, acceptance, payment or resale of such
Conforming Wafers:
(i)
such Conforming Wafers conform to all agreed
Specifications;
(ii) such
Conforming Wafers are free from defects in materials and workmanship;
and
(iii) the
Joint Venture Company has the necessary right, title and interest to such
Conforming Wafers, and, upon the sale of such Conforming Wafers to the
applicable Purchaser, such Conforming Wafers shall be free of liens and
encumbrances.
(b) Secondary
Silicon. ALL SECONDARY SILICON PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED
ON AN “AS IS,” “WHERE IS” BASIS WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
ANY KIND.
6.2 Warranty
Claims. Within a period of time, [***] (“Warranty Claim Period”), such
Purchaser shall notify the Joint Venture Company if it believes that any
Conforming Wafer does not meet the warranty set forth in Section
6.1. Such Purchaser shall return such Conforming Wafer (or
Stack DRAM Product therefrom) to the Joint Venture Company as directed by the
Joint Venture Company. If a Conforming Wafer is determined not
to be in compliance with such warranty, then such Purchaser shall be entitled to
return such Conforming Wafer (or Stack DRAM Product therefrom) and cause the
Joint Venture Company to replace the returned item at the Joint Venture
Company’s expense or, at such Purchaser’s option, receive a credit (or, if this
Agreement has or is terminating with respect to such Purchaser so that it will
not be able to use such credit, a refund) of any monies paid to the Joint
Venture Company in respect of such Conforming Wafer, [***]. The basis
for such credit (or refund) shall be [***].
6.3 Inspections. Each
Purchaser may, upon reasonable advance written notice, request samples of WIP
designated to such Purchaser (or to both Purchaser’s jointly) during production
for purposes of determining compliance with the requirements and
Specification(s) hereunder, provided that the provision
of such samples shall not materially impact the Joint
Venture
Company’s performance under the Manufacturing Plan or its ability to meet
delivery requirements under any accepted Purchase Order. Any samples
provided hereunder shall be: (a) limited in quantity to the amount
reasonably necessary for the purposes hereunder; (b) invoiced and paid for in
accordance with Section 4.8; and (c)
included in any performance requirements, if any. The Joint Venture
Company shall provide reasonable assistance for the safety and convenience of
the requesting Purchaser in obtaining the samples in such manner as shall not
unreasonably hinder or delay the Joint Venture Company’s
performance.
6.4 Hazardous
Substances.
(a)
If Conforming Wafers, Secondary Silicon or Stack DRAM Products
provided hereunder include Hazardous Substances as determined in accordance with
Applicable Law, the Joint Venture Company shall ensure that its employees,
agents and subcontractors actually working with such materials in providing the
Conforming Wafers, Secondary Silicon or Stack DRAM Products hereunder to the
Purchasers are trained in accordance with Applicable Law regarding the nature
of, and hazards associated with, the handling, transportation and use of such
Hazardous Substances.
(b) To
the extent required by Applicable Law, the Joint Venture Company shall provide
each Purchaser with Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) either prior to or
accompanying any delivery of Conforming Wafers, Secondary Silicon or Stack DRAM
Products to such Purchaser.
(c) The
Joint Venture Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Purchaser
from and against any and all Indemnified Losses suffered or incurred by such
Purchaser based on, relating to, or arising under any Environmental Laws and
related to the manufacture of Conforming Wafers, Secondary Silicon or Stack DRAM
Products by the Joint Venture Company.
6.5 Disclaimer. [***].
ARTICLE
7
CONFIDENTIALITY;
OWNERSHIP
7.1 Protection and Use of
Confidential Information. All information provided, disclosed
or obtained in the performance of any of the Parties’ activities under this
Agreement shall be subject to all applicable provisions of the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement. Furthermore, the terms and conditions of
this Agreement shall be considered “Confidential Information” under the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement for which each Party is considered a “Receiving Party” under such
agreement. To the extent there is a conflict between this Agreement
and the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall
control.
7.2 Masks. Any
masks used by the Joint Venture Company in connection with its performance under
this Agreement shall be based on Stack DRAM Designs owned by a Purchaser and shall be treated as
“Confidential Information” of such Purchaser under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
7.3 Intellectual Property
Ownership. Ownership of any intellectual property developed by
the Joint Venture Company shall be governed by the Technology Transfer
Agreement.
ARTICLE
8
INDEMNIFICATION
8.1 General
Indemnity. Subject to Article 9, the Joint
Venture Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indemnified
Parties from and against any and all Indemnified Losses based on, or
attributable to, [***].
8.2 Indemnification
Procedures.
(a) Promptly
after the receipt by any Indemnified Party of a notice of any Third Party Claim
that may be subject to indemnification under Section 8.1, such
Indemnified Party shall give written notice of such Third Party Claim to the
Joint Venture Company, stating in reasonable detail the nature and basis of each
allegation made in the Third Party Claim and the amount of potential Indemnified
Losses with respect to each allegation, to the extent known, along with copies
of the relevant documents received by the Indemnified Party evidencing the Third
Party Claim and the basis for indemnification sought. Failure of the
Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Joint Venture
Company from liability on account of this indemnification, except if, and only
to the extent that, the Joint Venture Company is actually prejudiced by such
failure or delay. Thereafter, the Indemnified Party shall deliver to
the Joint Venture Company, promptly after the Indemnified Party’s receipt
thereof, copies of all notices and documents (including court papers) received
by the Indemnified Party relating to the Third Party Claim. The Joint
Venture Company shall have the right to assume the defense of the Indemnified
Party with respect to such Third Party Claim upon written notice to the
Indemnified Party delivered within [***] days after receipt of the particular
notice from the Indemnified Party. So long as the Joint Venture
Company has assumed the defense of the Third Party Claim in accordance herewith
and notified the Indemnified Party in writing thereof, (i) the Indemnified Party
may retain separate co-counsel, at its sole cost and expense, and participate in
the defense of the Third Party Claim, it being understood that the Joint Venture
Company shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses of counsel for the
Indemnified Party after such time as the Indemnified Party has notified the
Joint Venture Company of such Third Party Claim and prior to such time as the
Joint Venture Company has notified the Indemnified Party that it has assumed the
defense of such Third Party Claim, (ii) the Indemnified Party shall not consent
to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to a
Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the Joint Venture Company
(not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and (iii) the Joint
Venture Company shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any
settlement with respect to the Third Party Claim (other than a judgment or
settlement that is solely for money damages and is accompanied by a release of
all indemnifiable claims against the Indemnified Party) without the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Party (not to be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed).
(b) Equitable
Remedies. In the case of any Third Party Claim where the Joint
Venture Company reasonably believes that it would be appropriate to settle such
Third Party Claim using equitable remedies (i.e., remedies involving
future activity), the Joint Venture
Company
and the Indemnified Party shall work together in good faith to agree to a
settlement; provided,
however, that no Party
shall be under any obligation to agree to any such settlement.
(c) Treatment of Indemnification
Payments; Insurance Recoveries. Any indemnity payment under
this Agreement shall be decreased by any amounts actually recovered by the
Indemnified Party under Third Party insurance policies with respect to such
Indemnified Losses (net of any premiums paid by such Indemnified Party under the
relevant insurance policy). Each Party agrees (i) to use all
reasonable efforts to recover all available insurance proceeds and (ii) to the
extent that any indemnity payment under this Agreement has been paid by the
Joint Venture Company to the Indemnified Party prior to the recovery by the
Indemnified Party of such insurance proceeds, the amount of such insurance
proceeds actually recovered by the Indemnified Party shall be promptly paid to
the Joint Venture Company.
(d) Certain Additional
Procedures. The Indemnified Party shall cooperate and assist
the Joint Venture Company in determining the validity of any Third Party Claim
and in otherwise resolving such matters. The Indemnified Party shall
cooperate in the defense by the Joint Venture Company of each Third Party Claim
(and the Indemnified Party and the Joint Venture Company agree with respect to
all such Third Party Claims that a common interest privilege agreement exists
between them), including: (i) permitting the Joint Venture Company to
discuss the Third Party Claim with such officers, employees, consultants and
representatives of the Indemnified Party as the Joint Venture Company reasonably
requests; (ii) providing to the Joint Venture Company copies of documents and
samples of products as the Joint Venture Company reasonably requests in
connection with defending such Third Party Claim; (iii) preserving all
properties, books, records, papers, documents, plans, drawings, electronic mail
and databases of the Joint Venture Company and relating to matters pertinent to
the conduct of the Joint Venture Company under the Indemnified Party’s custody
or control in accordance with such Party’s corporate documents retention
policies, or longer to the extent reasonably requested by the Joint Venture
Company; (iv) notifying the Joint Venture Company promptly of receipt by the
Indemnified Party of any subpoena or other Third Party request for documents or
interviews and testimony; (v) providing to the Joint Venture Company copies of
any documents produced by the Indemnified Party in response to or compliance
with any subpoena or other Third Party request for documents; and (vi) except to
the extent inconsistent with the Indemnified Party’s obligations under
Applicable Law and except to the extent that to do so would subject the
Indemnified Party or its employees, agents or representatives to criminal or
civil sanctions, unless ordered by a court to do otherwise, not producing
documents to a Third Party until the Joint Venture Company has been provided a
reasonable opportunity to review, copy and assert privileges covering such
documents.
ARTICLE
9
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
9.1 Damages
Limitation. [***].
9.2 Claims Under this
Agreement. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT TO THE EXTENT A CLAIM ARISES
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, THE CLAIM SHALL BE BROUGHT UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT.
9.3 Damages
Caps. [***].
9.4 Exclusions;
Mitigation. Section 9.1 and Section 9.3 shall not
apply to Section
6.4(c) or to any Party’s breach of Article
7. Each Party shall have a duty to use commercially reasonable
efforts to mitigate damages for which another Party is responsible.
ARTICLE
10
TERM AND
TERMINATION;
SUPPLY OBLIGATIONS FOLLOWING
TRIGGERING EVENT
10.1 Term.
(a)
Micron
Term. With respect to Micron, the term of this Agreement (the
“Micron Term”) commences
on the Closing Date and continues in effect until the first to occur
of:
(i)
the date on which Micron and its Subsidiaries sell all of
their ordinary shares of the Joint Venture Company pursuant to Section 3.5 of the
Joint Venture Agreement; and
(ii)
the date of [***].
(b) NTC
Term. With respect to NTC, the term of this Agreement (the
“NTC Term”) commences on
the Closing Date and continues in effect until the first to occur
of:
(i)
the date on which NTC and its Subsidiaries sell
[***] of the Joint Venture Company pursuant to Section 3.5 of the
Joint Venture Agreement; and
(ii)
the date of [***].
10.2 Termination. This
Agreement [***] (a) by Micron [***]. (b) by NTC[***], or (c) by the Joint
Venture Company [***].
10.3 Joint Venture Company
Requirements at Termination.
(a)
Within [***] days after the end of the Micron Term, the Joint
Venture Company:
(i)
shall destroy all production masks obtained for or on behalf of Micron
pursuant to Section
2.4; and
(ii)
shall (A) destroy all copies and other embodiments of any process
technology or information provided to the Joint Venture Company by Micron, or
any portion thereof, in whatever form received, reproduced or stored, (B)
certify to Micron that such destruction is complete, and (C) cease all use of
the process technology or information provided to the Joint Venture Company by
Micron.
(b)
Within [***] days after the end of the NTC Term,
the Joint Venture Company:
(i)
shall destroy all production masks obtained for or on behalf of NTC
pursuant to Section
2.4; and
(ii)
shall (A) destroy all copies and other embodiments
of any process technology or information provided to the Joint Venture Company
by NTC, or any portion thereof, in whatever form received, reproduced or stored,
(B) certify to NTC that such destruction is complete, and (C) cease all use of
the process technology or information provided to the Joint Venture Company by
NTC.
10.4 Survival.
(a)
Survival of Provisions
Applicable to All Parties. Termination of this Agreement with
respect to either Purchaser shall not affect any of the Parties’ respective
rights accrued, or obligations owed, before such termination, including any
rights or obligations of the Parties in respect of any accepted Purchase Orders
existing at the time of such termination. In addition, the following
shall survive termination of this Agreement with respect to either Purchaser for
any reason: Sections
2.8, 6.1, 6.2, 6.4(c) and 6.5, and Articles 4, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11.
(b)
Survival of the Agreement
for Non-Terminating Parties. Upon the termination of this
Agreement with respect to Micron as a result of the expiration of the Micron
Term, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as between NTC and
the Joint Venture Company. Upon the termination of this Agreement
with respect to NTC as a result of the expiration of the NTC Term, this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect as between Micron and the Joint
Venture Company.
ARTICLE
11
MISCELLANEOUS
11.1 Force Majeure
Events. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event. A Force Majeure Event shall operate to excuse a failure to
perform an obligation hereunder only for the period of time during which the
Force Majeure Event renders performance impossible or infeasible and only if the
Party asserting Force Majeure as an excuse for its failure to perform has
provided written notice to, in the event of an assertion by Micron or NTC, the
Joint Venture Company and, in the event of an assertion by the Joint Venture
Company, Micron and NTC specifying the obligation to be excused and describing
the events or conditions constituting the Force Majeure Event.
11.2 Specific
Performance. The Parties agree that irreparable damage will
result if this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its terms, and the
Parties agree that any damages available under the indemnification provisions or
at law for a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate
remedy. Therefore, the provisions hereof and the obligations of the
parties hereunder shall be enforceable in a court of equity, or other tribunal
with jurisdiction, by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate
injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection
therewith.
11.3 Assignment. [***]
11.4 Compliance with Laws and
Regulations. Each of the Parties shall comply with, and shall
use reasonable efforts to require that its respective subcontractors comply
with, Applicable Laws relating to this Agreement and the performance of such
Party’s obligations hereunder.
11.5 Notice. All notices
and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given
upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a facsimile transmission,
(b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight or recognized international
carrier or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the
following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified
by like notice):
In the
case of the Joint Venture Company.
MeiYa
Technology Company
5F,
No. 201-36
Dunhua
N. Road, Songshan District
Taipei
City, Taiwan, ROC
|
|
In
the case of Micron Technology, Inc.:
|
|
Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000
S. Federal Way
Mail
Stop 1-507
Boise,
ID 83716
Attn:
General Counsel
Facsimile:
(208) 368-4537
|
|
In
the case of NTC:
|
|
Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669
Fuhsing
3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan,
Taiwan, ROC
Attn: Legal department
Facsimile:
886-3-396-2226
|
11.6 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by another Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by another
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
11.7 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect in all other respects. Should any provision of
this Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith appropriate modifications to
this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by Applicable
Law.
11.8 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended, or shall be construed, to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
11.9 Amendment. This
Agreement may not be modified or amended except by a written instrument executed
by, or on behalf of, each of the Parties.
11.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Schedules hereto
and the agreements and instruments expressly provided for herein (including the
Mutual Confidentiality Agreement), constitute the entire agreement of the
Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings, oral and written, between the Parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof.
11.11 Choice of
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the ROC, without giving effect to its conflict of
laws principles.
11.12 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in the Taipei District Court, located in Taipei,
Taiwan, and each of the Parties hereby consents and submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of such court (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom)
in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter
have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any
such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any
such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
11.13 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
11.14 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
11.15 Insurance. Without
limiting or qualifying the Joint Venture Company’s liabilities, obligations or
indemnities otherwise assumed by the Joint Venture Company pursuant to this
Agreement, the Joint Venture Company shall at all times, for so long as this
Agreement remains in effect (and notwithstanding any termination of the Joint
Venture Agreement), maintain in
effect
insurance of the types and in the amounts set forth on Appendix I of the
Joint Venture Agreement. Such insurance coverage may be provided
through the coverage under one or more insurance policies maintained by Micron
or NTC.
[Signature page
follows]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed by, and on behalf of, the
Parties as of the Closing Date.
|
JOINT
VENTURE COMPANY
|
|
By: |
/s/ Pei Ing
Lee
|
|
Name: Pei
Ing Lee
|
|
Title: Chairman
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
|
|
By: |
/s/ D. Mark
Duncan
|
|
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
|
|
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
|
|
|
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|
|
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NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
|
|
By: |
/s/ Jih
Lien
|
|
Name: Jih
Lien
|
|
Title: President
|
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE SUPPLY AGREEMENT ENTERED
INTO
BY AND BETWEEN MICRON, NTC AND
JOINT
VENTURE COMPANY
SCHEDULE
4.8
PRICE
The
Parties agree that the “Price” of any Conforming Wafer
shall be calculated, by [***], in the following manner:
Price =
[***].
where,
the components of such calculation, and the related terms, have the meanings set
forth below. An example of the Price calculation is set forth on
Attachment 1 to this Schedule 4.8.
[***]
ATTACHMENT
1
EXAMPLE
OF PRICE CALCULATION
[***]
q308exhibit10-54.htm
EXHIBIT 10.54
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
Micron
NTC CONFIDENTIAL
JOINT
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AGREEMENT
This
JOINT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is made and
entered into as of this 21st day of April, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and
between Nanya Technology Corporation (Nanya Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under the laws of the
Republic of China (“NTC”), and Micron Technology,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Micron”). (NTC and
Micron are referred to in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”).
RECITALS
A. Pursuant
to the Joint Venture Documents (as defined hereinafter) and the transactions
contemplated thereby, MNL, an Affiliate of Micron and NTC are forming the Joint
Venture Company (as defined hereinafter) for the collaborative manufacture and
sale of Stack DRAM Products exclusively to the Parties.
B. NTC
and Micron desire to engage in joint development of Stack DRAM Designs and
Process Technology (each, as defined hereinafter) on process node of [***], or
on such other design or process technology, the Parties may agree pursuant to
this Agreement. The Parties desire to outline the procedures under which they
will pool their respective resources as provided in this Agreement for the
purpose of performing research and development work relating to Stack DRAM
Designs and Process Technology that will be used by the Joint Venture Company,
by NTC and by Micron, to manufacture Stack DRAM Products.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein set
forth, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows.
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN
INTERPRETATIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions. In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, capitalized terms
used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings set forth
below:
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly, including
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a
meaning correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“ATE” means automatic test
equipment, such as that sold under the trademark ADVENTEST.
“Burn-In” means
[***].
“Burn-In Document” means a
document that describes the specification of voltage and test pattern settings
in the Burn-In test program. The Burn-In Document also describes the
methodology of how the voltage and test pattern settings are
optimized.
“Business Day” means a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
in either the Republic of China or the State of New York are authorized or
required by Applicable Law to be closed.
“Change of Control” means,
with respect to any first Person, the occurrence of any of the following events,
whether through a single transaction or series of related
transactions: (a) any consolidation or merger of such first Person
with or into another Person in which the holders of such first Person’s
outstanding voting equity immediately before such consolidation or merger do
not, immediately after such consolidation or merger, own or control directly or
indirectly equity representing a majority of the outstanding voting equity of
the surviving Person; (b) the sale of all or substantially all of such first
Person’s assets to another Person wherein the holders of such first Person’s
outstanding voting equity immediately before such sale do not, immediately after
sale, own or control directly or indirectly equity representing a majority of
the outstanding voting equity of the purchaser; or (c) the sale of such first
Person’s voting equity to any other Person(s) wherein the holders of such first
Person’s outstanding voting equity immediately before such sale do not,
immediately after such sale, own or control directly or indirectly equity
representing a majority of the outstanding voting equity of such first
Person.
“Closing” means the remittance
by NTC and MNL of the first capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as
set forth in Section
2.6 of the Master Agreement.
“Commodity Stack DRAM Products”
means Stack DRAM Products for system main memory for computing or Mobile
Devices, in each case that are fully compliant with one or more Industry
Standard(s).
“Confidential Information”
means that information described in Section 6.1 deemed to
be “Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
“Contractor” means a Third
Party who (a) is contracted by a Party in connection with work to be conducted
by such Party under a SOW, (b) has agreed to assign to such contracting Party
all rights in and to any inventions, discoveries, improvements, processes,
copyrightable works, mask works, trade secrets or other technology that are
conceived or first reduced to practice, whether patentable or not, as a result
of any performance by such Third Party of any obligations of such Party under a
SOW, and all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other intellectual
property
rights in the foregoing, and (c) has agreed to grant a license to such
contracting Party, with the right to sublicense of sufficient scope that
includes the other Party, under all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other rights of
the Third Party reasonably necessary for such contracting Party and the other
Party to exploit the work product created by the Third Party consistent with the
rights granted by the contracting Party to the other Party under the Joint
Venture Documents.
“Control” (whether capitalized
or not) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct the
business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, which
power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession of
beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes entitled
to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity holders of
such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the board of
directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Coverage Test” means test
solution for module application fail in CP/FT/Module ATE.
“Deadlock Terminating Party”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section III.D.5 of
Schedule
2.
“Design Qualification” means,
[***].
“Design SOW” means
[***].
“Design SOW Costs” means any
and all SOW Costs attributable to a Design SOW in accordance with Schedule
4.
“Draft” means the mechanism
described in Section
5.3 by which either Micron or NTC may select from Pooled Inventions to
solely own.
“Drafting Party” means either
Micron or NTC, as the Party selecting a Pooled Invention pursuant to the
Draft.
“DRAM Module” means one or
more DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as part of a
SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“DRAM Product” means any
stand-alone semiconductor device that is a dynamic random access memory device
and that is designed or developed primarily for the function of storing data, in
die, wafer or package form.
“Effective Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Existing Entity” means
[***].
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of a Party
and includes, without limitation, (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts
of war
(declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots, civil
disorders, rebellion or sabotage; (c) acts of federal, state, local or foreign
Governmental Entity; (d) labor disputes, lockouts, strikes or other industrial
action, whether direct or indirect and whether lawful or unlawful; (e) failures
or fluctuations in electrical power or telecommunications service or equipment;
and (f) delays caused by the other Party or third-party nonperformance (except
for delays caused by a Party’s Contractors, subcontractors or
agents).
“Foundational Know-How” means,
with respect to each Party, [***].
“Foundry Customer” means a
Third Party customer of either NTC or Micron for Stack DRAM Products
[***].
“FT” means [***].
“GAAP” means, with respect to
Micron, United States generally accepted accounting principles, and with respect
to NTC, Republic of China generally accepted accounting principles, in each
case, as consistently applied by the Party for all periods at
issue.
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Imaging Product” means any
(a) semiconductor device having a plurality of photo elements (e.g.,
photodiodes, photogates, etc.) for converting impinging light into an electrical
representation of the information in the light, (b) image processor or other
semiconductor device for balancing, correcting, manipulating or otherwise
processing such electrical representation of the information in the impinging
light, or (c) combination of the devices described in clauses (a) and
(b).
“Indemnified Claim” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
8.2.
“Indemnified Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
8.2.
“Indemnifying Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
8.2.
“Industry Standard” means the
documented technical specifications that set forth the pertinent technical and
operating characteristics of a DRAM Product if such specifications are publicly
available for use by DRAM manufacturers, and if [***].
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“JDP Co-Chairman” and “JDP Co-Chairmen” shall have
the meaning set forth on Schedule
2.
“JDP Committee” shall mean the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of the
Parties under this Agreement in accordance with the JDP Committee
Charter.
“JDP Committee Charter” means
the charter attached as Schedule
2.
“JDP Design” means any Stack
DRAM Design resulting from the research and development activities of the
Parties pursuant to this Agreement.
“JDP Inventions” shall mean
all discoveries, improvements, inventions, developments, processes or other
technology, whether patentable or not, that is/are conceived by one or more
Representatives of one or more of the Parties in the course of activities
conducted under this Agreement.
“JDP Process Node” means any
Primary Process Node or Optimized Process Node resulting from the research and
development activities of the Parties pursuant this Agreement.
“JDP Work Product” means
[***].
“Joint Venture Company” means
the company formed and operated in accordance with the Joint Venture
Documents.
“Joint Venture Company Joinder”
means that certain Joinder of the Joint Venture Company to the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement.
“Joint Venture Documents” means
the Master Agreement and each of the agreements listed on Schedules 2.1 through
2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Lead Product” means
[***].
“Mask Data Processing” means
[***].
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Master Agreement” means that
certain Master Agreement by and between NTC and Micron dated as of the Effective
Date.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter by and
between NTC and Micron dated as of the Effective Date containing the Schedules
required by the Master Agreement.
“Micron” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Micron Indemnitees” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
8.1.
“MNL” means Micron
Semiconductor B.V., a private limited liability company organized under the laws
of the Netherlands.
“Mobile Device” means a
handheld or portable device using as its main memory one or more Stack DRAM
Products that is/are compliant with an Industry Standard [***].
“Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement” means (i) prior to the Closing, that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, and (ii) following the Closing, that certain
Mutual Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as joined by the Joint Venture Company
through the Joint Venture Company Joinder.
“NAND Flash Memory Product”
means a non-volatile semiconductor memory device containing memory cells that
are electrically programmable and electrically erasable whereby the memory cells
consist of one or more transistors that have a floating gate, charge trapping
regions or any other functionally equivalent structure utilizing one or more
different charge levels (including binary or multi-level cell structures), with
or without any on-chip control, I/O and other support circuitry, in wafer, die
or packaged form.
“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NTC Indemnitees” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
8.1.
“OPC” means optical proximity
correction of the circuit layout patterns, which is important in Mask Data
Processing.
“Optimized Process Node” means
[***].
“Party” and “Parties” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Patent Prosecution” means (a)
preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications (of all types), and (b)
managing any interference, reexamination, reissue, or opposition proceedings
relating to the foregoing.
“Patent Review Committee” means
the committee formed by the JDP Committee to [***].
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
[***]
[***]
“Post Termination Funding
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section III.D.5 of
Schedule
2.
“Primary Process Node” means
[***].
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose of which test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the
applicable criteria for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Process Qualification” means,
with respect to each Primary Process Node and Optimized Process Node, when (a)
the Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules designed to be on the node can be
made fully compliant with any applicable Industry Standard(s) (if any) and [***]
or (b) or such other or additional parameters as may be defined in the Process
SOW as “Process Qualification” for the Primary Process Node or the Optimized
Process Node that is the subject of the SOW, [***].
“Process SOW” means any SOW
primarily directed to the development of Process Technology, including the
development of a Primary Process Node or an Optimized Process Node to be used by
the Joint Venture Company, Micron or NTC in the manufacture of Stack DRAM
Products.
“Process SOW Costs” means
[***].
“Process Technology” means
that process technology developed before expiration of the Term and utilized in
the manufacture of Stack DRAM wafers, including Probe Testing and technology
developed through Product Engineering thereof, regardless of the form in
which any of the foregoing is stored, but excluding any Patent Rights and any
technology, trade secrets or know-how that relate to and are used in any
back-end operations (after Probe Testing).
“Product Engineering” means any
one or more of the engineering activities described on Schedule 7 as applied
to Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules.
“Proposing Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
“Recoverable Taxes” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
4.4.
“Rejecting Party” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
“Rejected Development Work”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
“Representative” means with
respect to a Party, any director, officer, employee, agent or Contractor of such
Party or a professional advisor to such Party, such as an attorney, banker or
financial
advisor of such Party who is under an obligation of confidentiality to such
Party by contract or ethical rules applicable to such Person.
“R&D Roadmap” has the
meaning provided in Section
2.3.
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human-readable source code form,
machine-executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under this
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to Section 3.2.
“SOW Costs” means any or all
costs that are incurred by a Party in connection with any SOW as provided on
Schedule
4.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with respect to
a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials and
information listed on Schedule 3 or as
otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly,
including through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by such specified
Person.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed
or assessed with respect thereto.
“Taxing Authority” means any
Governmental Entity exercising any authority to impose, regulate or administer
the imposition of Taxes.
“Technology Transfer Agreement”
means that certain Technology Transfer Agreement by and among NTC, Micron, and
the Joint Venture Company referred to on Schedule 2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Technology Transfer and License
Agreement” means that certain Technology Transfer and License Agreement
by and between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“TTLA 68-50” means that certain
Technology Transfer and License Agreement For 68-50NM Process Nodes by and
between NTC and Micron referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Term” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.1.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than NTC or Micron.
“Unit Process/Module
Invention” means JDP Inventions related to one or more process steps that
are performed on a semiconductor wafer and that are designed to achieve a
particular feature characteristic or structure.
“Works Registration” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
5.4(c).
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term
not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it
in accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all
references to $ or
dollar amounts will be to lawful currency of the United States of
America. All references to “day” or “days” will mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, either
Party by reason of the extent to which (1) such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or (2) any such provision is
inconsistent with any prior draft of this Agreement or such
provision.
ARTICLE
2
JDP COMMITTEE; R&D
ROADMAP
2.1 JDP Committee; Patent Review
Committee. Micron and NTC shall form and operate the JDP
Committee to govern their performance under this Agreement in accordance with
the JDP Committee Charter attached as Schedule
2. The JDP Committee shall form and oversee the Patent Review
Committee, which shall also operate in accordance with the applicable provisions
of Schedule
2.
2.2 JDP
Co-Chairmen. Micron and NTC shall notify the other Party in
writing of the identity of the full-time employee of such Party who will serve
as its JDP Co-Chairman. Each JDP Co-Chairman shall serve on the JDP
Committee as provided in Schedule 2 and shall
devote his or her attention to the performance of this Agreement by the
Parties. Each of Micron and NTC may replace its respective JDP
Co-Chairman upon written notice to the other Party; provided that each Party’s
JDP Co-Chairman must at all times be a full-time employee of such
Party.
2.3 R&D
Roadmap.
(a) [***].
(b) [***].
(c) The
first R&D Roadmap shall contain the Stack DRAM Designs and Process
Technology described in the SOWs identified on Schedule
1.
ARTICLE
3
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS AND
SOWS
3.1 Content of
SOWs. The Parties expect that each SOW will conform to
the following requirements, as applicable:
(a) Each
SOW will contain at least the following:
[***]
(b) The
Process SOW for each Primary Process Node and each Process SOW effective as of
the Effective Date will specify that the work to be performed thereunder will be
performed [***]
(c) [***]
(d) Process
SOWs for Optimized Process Nodes may specify that the work to be performed
thereunder can be performed [***]
(e) Process
SOWs entered after the Effective Date for work to be performed
[***]
(f)
[***]
(g) [***]
(h) [***]
3.2 Proposal and Adoption of
SOWs.
(a) Each
Party solely through its JDP Co-Chairman, or both of the Parties jointly through
the JDP Chairmen, may submit proposed SOWs to the JDP Committee for
consideration and potential adoption as an SOW hereunder. SOWs can be
proposed for the design of products that are not at the time of submission
Commodity Stack DRAM Products.
(b) [***]
(c) The
SOWs identified on Schedule 1 are deemed
SOWs under this Agreement adopted by the JDP Committee as of the Effective
Date.
(d) [***]
3.3 Development Restrictions;
Rejected Development Work.
[***]
3.4 SOW Performance
Monitoring.
[***]
3.5 JDP Committee
Monitoring. [***]
3.6 On-Site
Visitations. Each Party and its Representatives shall observe
and be subject to all safety, security and other policies and regulations
regarding visitors and contractors while on site at a facility of the other
Party or its Affiliate. A Party's Representatives who access any
facility of the other Party or its Affiliate shall not interfere with, and
except as otherwise agreed by the Parties, shall not participate in, the
business or operations of the facility accessed.
3.7 Mask Source Qualification
and Mask Purchases.
(a) [***]
(b) [***]
(c) [***]
3.8 Repository of JDP Work
Product.
(a) Micron
and NTC each shall use commercially reasonable efforts to each establish a
repository in its own facility for storing the JDP Work Product described on
Schedules 3,
7, 8 or 9 separately from
other technology, information and data of such Party and any Third Parties. Each Party shall
implement procedures so that such JDP Work Product is either created in such
repository or added to such repository in the English language promptly after
creation by employees of such Party, its Existing Entities and its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries assigned to an SOW. Such repositories in Micron
facilities shall be accessible to employees of
NTC, its
Existing Entities and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries assigned to perform work
under any SOW(s) as reasonably required for such employees to perform their
assigned work. Such repositories in NTC shall be accessible to
employees of Micron, its Existing Entities and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries
assigned to perform work under any SOW as reasonably required for such employees
to perform their assigned work. The JDP Co-Chairmen and JDP Committee
Members shall have full access to such repositories. Once both such
repositories are operational electronic databases that can be synchronized at
least with the other database to contain the same content as that stored in such
other database, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have
the databases automatically and electronically synchronized at least once per
day.
(b) Without
limiting the foregoing Section 3.8(a), the
Parties shall also use their respective commercially reasonable efforts to
accomplish the following within the time frames described below:
|
1)
|
Establish
secure network connectivity between Micron and NTC within [***] after the
Effective Date.
|
|
2)
|
Establish
secure email between Micron and NTC within [***] after the Effective
Date.
|
|
3)
|
Establish
a FTP environment to allow download of data between Micron and NTC within
[***] after the Effective Date.
|
|
1)
|
Establish
an initial repository for the JDP Work Product described on Schedules 3,
7, 8 or 9 with a
publishing document process between Micron and NTC within [***] after the
Effective Date. The replication process between Micron's and
NTC's repositories would occur
[***].
|
|
2)
|
Provide
a single remote access point for approved users within [***] after the
Effective Date. This access point will allow real time equal access to all
individuals assigned to an SOW.
|
|
1)
|
For
the remote access point from NTC each approved NTC user will be provided
access to approved Micron secured operational applications. The
first group of secured operational applications will be provided within
[***] after the Effective Date.
|
ARTICLE
4
PAYMENTS
4.1 Development Cost
Sharing. Micron and NTC shall share SOW Costs as specified on
Schedule
4.
4.2 Payments. All
amounts owed by a Party under this Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be
paid in United States Dollars ($ U.S.).
4.3 Interest. Any
amounts payable to Micron hereunder and not paid within the time period provided
shall accrue interest, from the time such payment was due until the time payment
is actually received, at the rate of [***], or the highest rate permitted by
Applicable Law, whichever is lower.
4.4 Taxes.
(a) All
sales, use and other transfer Taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the services or technology transfers or the payments therefor provided herein
shall be stated separately on the service provider’s or technology transferor’s
invoice, collected from the service provider or technology transferor and shall
be remitted by service provider or technology transferor to the appropriate
Taxing Authority (“Recoverable
Taxes”), unless the service recipient or technology transferee provides
valid proof of tax exemption prior to the Effective Date or otherwise as
permitted by law prior to the time the service provider or technology transferor
is required to pay such taxes to the appropriate Taxing
Authority. When property is delivered and/or services are provided or
the benefit of services occurs within jurisdictions in which collection and
remittance of Taxes by the service recipient or technology transferee is
required by law, the service recipient or technology transferee shall have sole
responsibility for payment of said Taxes to the appropriate Taxing
Authority. In the event any Taxes are Recoverable Taxes and the
service provider or technology transferor does not collect such Taxes from the
service recipient or technology transferee or pay such Taxes to the appropriate
Governmental Entity on a timely basis, and is subsequently audited by any Taxing
Authority, liability of the service recipient or technology transferee will be
limited to the Tax assessment for such Recoverable Taxes, with no reimbursement
for penalty or interest charges or other amounts incurred in connection
therewith. Except as provided in Section 4.4(b), Taxes
other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by the service recipient or
technology transferee, and each Party is responsible for its own respective
income Taxes (including franchise and other Taxes based on net income or a
variation thereof), Taxes based upon gross revenues or receipts, and Taxes with
respect to general overhead, including but not limited to business and
occupation Taxes, and such Taxes shall not be Recoverable Taxes.
(b) In
the event that the service recipient or technology transferee is prohibited by
Applicable Law from making payments to the service provider or technology
transferor unless the service recipient or technology transferee deducts or
withholds Taxes therefrom and remits such Taxes to the local Taxing Authority,
[***].
ARTICLE
5
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
5.1 Existing
IP. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to transfer
ownership of or grant a license under any IP Rights, Patent Rights or other
intellectual property or technology of a Party existing as of the Effective Date
from one Party to the other Party. Any license to any of the
foregoing shall be governed by the Technology Transfer and License
Agreement.
5.2 Pooled Invention Procedures;
Inventorship; Authorship.
(a) Within
forty-five (45) days of the Effective Date, each of the Parties shall introduce
procedures to encourage and govern the submission of disclosures of JDP
Inventions by their respective Representative(s) involved in a SOW, whether as
Representatives of NTC, of Micron or of the Joint Venture Company, to the JDP
Co-Chairmen for subsequent submission to the JDP Committee. Such
procedures shall include (i) a policy statement encouraging the submission of
such invention disclosures, (ii) appropriate invention disclosure forms, and
(iii) a commitment on the part of each of NTC and Micron to obtain relevant
invention disclosure forms from their respective Representatives with respect to
JDP Inventions and to submit such forms for review by the Patent Review
Committee. Each of the Parties shall actively administer such procedures and
submit and cause their respective Representatives promptly to complete and
submit invention disclosures on JDP Inventions to the Patent Review
Committee.
(b) Inventorship
for JDP Inventions shall be determined in accordance with United States
patent laws.
(c) Authorship
for all JDP Work Product, whether registered or not, shall be determined in
accordance with United States copyright laws and laws concerning Mask Work
Rights, as applicable.
5.3 JDP Inventions; Pool and
Draft.
[***]
5.4 Ownership of JDP Inventions
and JDP Work Product.
(a) As
between the Parties, [***]
(b) Except
as provided in Sections 5.3 and
5.4(a), all JDP
Designs, JDP Inventions, JDP Process Nodes, JDP Work Product, and all IP Rights
associated with any of the foregoing, shall be, [***]. Subject to any
applicable provisions of the Joint Venture Documents, each of Micron and NTC may
exploit their interest in any JDP Designs, JDP Inventions, JDP Process Nodes,
JDP Work Product, and IP Rights associated therewith without a duty of
accounting to any other Party.
(c) [***]
5.5 Costs. All
out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to Patent Prosecution, including
attorneys’ fees, incurred by a Party pursuant to this Agreement shall be borne
solely by the owner thereof. In the case of Works Registrations for
JDP Work Product, such joint owners shall split the costs thereof
equally.
5.6 Cooperation. With
respect to all Patent Prosecution and Works Registration activities under this
Agreement, each Party shall:
(a) execute
all further instruments to document their respective ownership consistent with
this Article 5
as reasonably requested by any other Party, including causing its
respective
Representatives to execute written assignments of JDP Inventions and JDP Work
Product to Micron, NTC or both of them jointly as provided herein (at no cost to
the assignee); and
(b) using
commercially reasonable efforts to make its Representatives available to the
other Party (or to the other Party’s authorized attorneys, agents or
Representatives), to the extent reasonably necessary to enable the appropriate
Party hereunder to undertake Patent Prosecution and Works
Registration.
5.7 Third Party
Infringement.
(a) The
sole owner of the Patent Rights with respect to any JDP Invention shall have the
exclusive right to institute and direct legal proceedings against any Third
Party believed to be infringing or otherwise violating any such Patent
Rights.
(b) If
any Party takes action pursuant to Section 5.7(a), then
the other Party shall cooperate to the extent reasonably necessary and at the
first Party’s sole expense and subject to the first Party’s
request. To the extent required by Applicable Law, such other Party
shall join the action and, if such other Party elects, may choose to be
represented in any such legal proceedings using counsel of its own choice, and
at its own expense. Each Party shall assert and not waive the joint
defense privilege with respect to all communications between the Parties
reasonably the subject thereof.
(c) The
Parties shall keep each other informed of the status of any litigation or
settlement thereof initiated by a Third Party concerning a Party’s manufacture,
production, use, development, sale, offer for sale, importation, exportation or
distribution of Stack DRAM Products manufactured by the Joint Venture Company;
provided, however, that
no settlement or consent judgment or other voluntary final disposition of a suit
under this Section 5.7(c)
may be undertaken by a Party without the consent of another Party (which consent
not to be unreasonably withheld) if such settlement would require such other
Party or the Joint Venture Company to be subject to an injunction, subject to a
requirement to alter a Process Node or Stack DRAM Design, admit wrongdoing or
make a monetary payment. The Party sued by the Third Party as
contemplated by this Section shall not object to joinder in such action by the
other Party to the extent such joinder is permitted by Applicable
Law.
5.8 No Other Rights or
Licenses. Except for the allocation of ownership of JDP
Inventions and JDP Work Product, and the ownership of their corresponding Patent
Rights and IP Rights therein, as stated in this Article 5, no right,
license, title or interest under any intellectual property is granted under this
Agreement, whether by implication, estoppel or otherwise. Certain
rights, licenses and covenants not to sue under Intellectual Property of Micron
and NTC are granted in other Joint Venture Documents.
ARTICLE
6
CONFIDENTIALITY
6.1 Confidentiality
Obligations.
(a) All
information (including JDP Work Product, JDP Inventions, JDP Process Nodes and
JDP Designs and Foundational Know-How) provided, disclosed, created or obtained
in connection with this Agreement or the performance of any of the Parties’
activities under this Agreement, including the performance of activities under a
SOW, shall be deemed “Confidential Information” subject to all applicable
provisions of the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement. The terms and
conditions of this Agreement shall also be considered “Confidential Information”
under the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement for which each Party shall be
considered a “Receiving Party” under such agreement.
(b) Additionally,
notwithstanding whether one of the Parties solely or jointly owns JDP
Inventions, JDP Work Product, JDP Process Nodes and JDP Designs and IP Rights or
Patent Rights therein in accordance with this Agreement, each of the Parties
shall be deemed a “Receiving Party” under the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement
with respect to information embodied therein and no Party may contribute,
transfer or disclose any JDP Inventions, JDP Work Product, JDP Process Nodes,
JDP Designs or IP Rights or Patent Rights therein to any Third Party except as
provided in Section
6.2.
6.2 Permitted
Disclosures. Notwithstanding the restrictions in Section
6.1:
(a) NTC
and Micron may contribute, transfer and disclose any Confidential Information
described in Section
6.1(b) to their respective Existing Entities and wholly owned
Subsidiaries, provided
that, at the time of such contribution, transfer or disclosure, such
Existing Entity is an Affiliate of the Party seeking to contribute, transfer or
disclose such Confidential Information.
(b) Each
of Micron and NTC may disclose the JDP Inventions and related Confidential
Information, as the case may be, to its patent attorneys and patent agents and
any Governmental Entity as deemed by Micron or NTC necessary to conduct Patent
Prosecution on the JDP Inventions owned by such Party.
(c) Micron
may disclose any Confidential Information described in Section 6.1 to any
Third Party who is not a manufacturer of [***], provided that each such
disclosure shall not grant or purport to grant, explicitly, by implication by
estoppel or otherwise, to the Third Party any right, title or interest in, to or
under any Patent Rights of NTC, including Patent Rights of NTC in JDP Inventions
and shall be subject to a written obligation of confidentiality that is no less
restrictive than that applicable to the Parties under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
(d) NTC
may disclose any Confidential Information described in Section 6.1(b) to any
Third Party who is not a manufacturer of [***], provided that each such
disclosure shall not grant or purport to grant, explicitly, by implication by
estoppel or otherwise, to the Third Party any right, title or interest in, to or
under any Patent Rights of Micron, its Existing Entities or Intel Corporation,
including Patent Rights of Micron on JDP Inventions and shall be subject to a
written obligation of confidentiality that is no less restrictive than that
applicable to the Parties under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement. [***].
(e) [***]
6.3 Conflicts. To
the extent there is a conflict between this Agreement and the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall
control.
ARTICLE
7
WARRANTIES;
DISCLAIMERS
7.1 No Implied
Obligation. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as:
(a) a
warranty or representation that any manufacture, sale, lease, use or other
disposition of any products based upon JDP Work Product or JDP Inventions will
be free from infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any Patent
Rights, IP Rights or other intellectual property rights of any
Person;
(b) an
agreement to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for
infringement or conferring any right to bring or prosecute proceedings against
Third Parties for infringement; or
(c) conferring
any right to use in advertising, publicity, or otherwise, any trademark, trade
name or names, or any contraction, abbreviation or simulation thereof, of either
Party.
7.2 Third Party
Software. Use of any JDP Inventions or JDP Work Product
exchanged between the Parties under this Agreement may require use of Software
owned by a Third Party and not subject to any license granted under any of the
Joint Venture Documents. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed
as granting to any Party, any right, title or interest in, to or under any
Software owned by any Third Party. Except as may be specified
otherwise in any of the other Joint Venture Documents, any such Software so
required is solely the responsibility of the each of the
Parties. Moreover, should a Party who transfers technology under this
Agreement discover after such transfer that it has provided Software to the
other Party that it was not entitled to provide, such providing Party shall
promptly notify the other Party and the recipient shall return such Software to
the providing Party and not retain any copy thereof.
7.3 Disclaimer. [***].
ARTICLE 8
INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATION
OF LIABILITY
8.1 Indemnification.
(a) Micron
shall indemnify and hold harmless NTC, its Affiliates and their respective
directors, officers, employees, agents and other representatives (“NTC Indemnitees”) from and
against any and all Losses suffered by the NTC Indemnitees relating to personal
injury (including death) or property damage to the extent such injury or damage
was caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any employee of
Micron or its Affiliate while at any facilities of NTC or its Affiliate and such
gross negligence, willful misconduct or Losses were not caused by any NTC
Indemnitee.
(b) NTC
shall indemnify and hold harmless Micron, its Affiliates and their respective
directors, officers, employees, agents and other representatives (“Micron Indemnitees”) from and
against any and all Losses suffered by the Micron Indemnitees relating to
personal injury (including death) or property damage to the extent such injury
or damage was caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any
employee of NTC or its Affiliate while at any facilities of Micron or its
Affiliate and such gross negligence, willful misconduct or Losses were not
caused by any Micron Indemnitee.
8.2 Indemnity
Procedure.
(a) Any
Person who or which is entitled to seek indemnification under Section 8.1 (an
“Indemnified Party”)
shall promptly notify the other Party (“Indemnifying Party”) of any
such Losses for which it seeks indemnification hereunder. Failure of
the Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying
Party from Losses on account of this indemnification, except if and only to the
extent that the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced
thereby. Thereafter, the Indemnified Party shall deliver to the
Indemnifying Party, promptly after the Indemnified Party’s receipt thereof,
copies of all notices and documents (including court papers) received by the
Indemnified Party relating to the Losses and underlying facts and
circumstances. The Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume
the defense of the Indemnified Party with respect to any legal action relating
to such Losses (“Indemnified
Claim”) upon written notice to the Indemnified Party delivered within
thirty (30) days after receipt of the particular notice from the Indemnified
Party.
(b) So
long as the Indemnifying Party has assumed the defense of the Indemnified Claim
in accordance herewith and notified the Indemnified Party in writing thereof,
(1) the Indemnified Party may retain separate co-counsel, at its sole cost and
expense, and participate in the defense of the Indemnified Claim, it being
understood that the Indemnifying Party shall pay all reasonable costs and
expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Party after such time as the Indemnified
Party has notified the Indemnifying Party of such Indemnified Claim and prior to
such time as the Indemnifying Party has notified the Indemnified Party that it
has assumed the defense of such Indemnified Claim, (2) the Indemnified Party
shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with
respect to a Indemnified Claim without the prior written consent of the
Indemnifying Party (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and
(3) the Indemnifying Party will not consent to the entry of any judgment or
enter into any settlement with respect to the Indemnified Claim to be paid by an
Indemnifying Party (other than a judgment or settlement that is solely for money
damages and is accompanied by a release of all indemnifiable claims against the
Indemnified Party) without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party
(not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
(c) The
Indemnified Party and Indemnifying Party shall cooperate in the defense of each
Indemnified Claim (and the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party agree
with respect to all such Indemnified Claims that a common interest privilege
agreement exists between them), including by (1) permitting the Indemnifying
Party to discuss the Indemnified Claim with such officers, employees,
consultants and representatives of the Indemnified Party as the Indemnifying
Party reasonably requests, (2) providing to the Indemnifying Party copies of
documents and samples of products as the Indemnifying Party reasonably requests
in connection
with
defending such Indemnified Claim, (3) preserving all properties, books, records,
papers, documents, plans, drawings, electronic mail and databases relating to
matters pertinent to the Indemnified Claim and under the Indemnified Party’s
custody or control in accordance with such Party’s corporate documents retention
policies, or longer to the extent reasonably requested by the Indemnified Party,
(4) notifying the Indemnifying Party promptly of receipt by the Indemnified
Party of any subpoena or other third party request for documents or interviews
and testimony, and (5) providing to the Indemnifying Party copies of any
documents produced by the Indemnified Party in response to, or compliance with,
any subpoena or other third party request for documents. In
connection with any claims, unless otherwise ordered by a court, the Indemnified
Party shall not produce documents to a Third Party until the Indemnifying Party
has been provided a reasonable opportunity to review, copy and assert privileges
covering such documents, except to the extent (x) inconsistent with the
Indemnified Party’s obligations under Applicable Law and (y) where to do so
would subject the Indemnified Party or its employees, agents or representatives
to criminal or civil sanctions.
8.3 Limitation of
Liability. [***]
ARTICLE
9
TERM AND
TERMINATION
9.1 Term. The
term of this Agreement commences on the Effective Date and continues in effect
until terminated in accordance with Section
9.2. (The period from the Effective Date until termination is
the “Term”).
9.2 Termination of this
Agreement.
(a) Unless
otherwise mutually agreed, [***].
(b) Either
Party may terminate this Agreement [***].
(c) Either
Party may terminate this Agreement by notice to the other Party if
the other Party commits a material breach of this Agreement and such breach
remains uncured [***] of the breach.
(d) Either
Party may terminate this Agreement immediately upon notice to the other Party in
the event of either (i) a Change of Control of the other Party; (ii) the other
Party becomes bankrupt or insolvent, or files a petition in bankruptcy or makes
a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or otherwise acknowledges in
writing insolvency, or is adjudged bankrupt, and such Party (A) fails to assume
this Agreement in any such bankruptcy proceeding within thirty (30) days after
filing or (B) assumes and assigns this Agreement to a Third Party in violation
of Section
10.3; (iii) the other
Party goes into or is placed in a process of complete liquidation; (iv) a
trustee or receiver is appointed for any substantial portion of the business of
the other Party and such trustee or receiver is not discharged within sixty (60)
days after appointment; (v) any case or proceeding shall have been commenced or
other action taken against the other Party in bankruptcy or seeking liquidation,
reorganization, dissolution, a winding-up arrangement, composition or
readjustment of its debts or any other relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar act or law of any jurisdiction now or hereafter
in effect
and is not dismissed or converted into a voluntary proceeding governed by clause
(ii) above within sixty (60) days after filing; or (vi) there shall have been
issued a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against
any substantial part of the property of the other Party and such event shall
have continued for a period of sixty (60) days and none of the following has
occurred: (A) it is dismissed, (B) it is bonded in a manner
reasonably satisfactory to the other of Micron or NTC, or (C) it is
discharged.
(e) [***]
may terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section III.D.5 of
Schedule
2.
9.3 SOWs.
(a) The
term of any SOW (together with the portions of this Agreement applicable to such
SOW(s)) commences upon the effective date set forth in the SOW and continues in
effect until the first to occur of: (i) completion of the work to be
performed thereunder, as determined in accordance with the applicable SOW and
(ii) the JDP Committee agrees to terminate the work under a SOW or the
SOW.
(b) Micron
or NTC may terminate any SOW by notice to the other Party if such other Party
commits a material breach of this Agreement with respect to such SOW and such
breach remains uncured for more than thirty (30) days after notice of the
breach.
(c) Termination
of any or all SOW(s) does not automatically terminate this
Agreement. Termination of this Agreement automatically terminates all
SOW(s), unless otherwise mutually agreed by Micron and NTC.
9.4 Effects of
Termination.
(a) Termination
of this Agreement shall not affect any of the Parties’ respective rights accrued
or obligations owed before termination. In addition, the following
shall survive termination of this Agreement for any reason: Articles 1, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 10 and Sections 5.1,
5.2(b) and
5.2(c), 5.3 through 5.6, 5.8 and 9.4.
(b) Upon
termination of any SOW for any reason, each Party’s delivery obligation with
respect to any JDP Work Product produced thereunder before such termination
shall survive such termination. Moreover, termination of a SOW shall
not affect payment obligations accrued prior to the date of such termination in
connection with such SOW.
(c) The
JDP Committee and the Patent Review Committee shall continue to exist and
operate in accordance with Schedule 2 after
termination as long as necessary to continue to carryout the provisions of this
Agreement that survive termination in accordance therewith.
(d) Upon
termination of this Agreement by a Deadlock Terminating Party, each of the
Parties shall have those post-termination obligations specified in Section III.D.5 of
Schedule 2 for
the Post Termination Funding Period, if applicable.
ARTICLE
10
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight carrier
or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
If to
NTC: Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya Technology Park
669
Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention: Legal
Department
Fax: 886.3.396.2226
If to
Micron: Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S. Federal Way
Mail Stop 1-507
Boise, ID 83716
Attention: General
Counsel
Fax: 208.368.4537
10.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
10.3 Assignment. [***]
10.4 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended or shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
10.5 Force
Majeure. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event.
10.6 Choice of
Law. Except as provided in Sections 5.2 (b) and
(c), this
Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the
laws of the State of Delaware, USA, without giving effect to the principles of
conflict of laws thereof.
10.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be
brought
in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction located in the State of
California, USA, and each of the Parties to this Agreement hereby consents and
submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate
appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and
irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any
objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action
or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
10.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
10.9 Export
Control. Each Party agrees that it will not
knowingly: (a) export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any
technical data (as defined by the U.S. Export Administration Regulations)
provided by the other Party or (b) disclose such technical data for use in, or
export or re-export directly or indirectly, any direct product of such technical
data, including Software, to any destination to which such export or re-export
is restricted or prohibited by United States or non-United States law,
without obtaining prior authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce and
other competent Government Entities to the extent required by Applicable
Laws.
10.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with its Schedules and
SOWs and the agreements and instruments expressly provided for herein, including
the applicable terms of the other Joint Venture Documents, constitute the entire
agreement of the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral and written, between the
Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
10.11 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force in all other respects. Should any provision of this
Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith appropriate
modifications to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by
Applicable Law.
10.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
<
Signature page follows >
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the
Effective Date.
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Name: Jih
Lien
Title: President
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE JOINT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO
BY AND BETWEEN NTC AND MICRON
Schedule
1
SOWs as of Effective
Date
[***]
(All the
above, as attached.)
Schedule
2
JDP Committee and Patent
Review Committee Charter
I.
|
Definitions. For
purposes of this Schedule 2
only, the following terms shall have the meaning ascribed to them
below:
|
“Committee”” means either the
JDP Committee or the Patent Review Committee.
“Deadlock” has the meaning
provided in Section
III.D.3. of this Schedule
2.
“JDP Co-Chairman” and “JDP Co-Chairmen” shall have
the meaning provided in Section III.B. of
this Schedule 2.
“Micron Matter” means
[***].
“Manufacturing Committee” means
the committee formed by MNL and NTC pursuant to the Joint Venture
Agreement.
“Member” means a member of the
JDP Committee or Patent Review Committee appointed by a Party pursuant to Section III.A.1
of this Schedule
2.
“NTC Matter” means
[***].
“Senior Member” has the meaning
provided in Section
III.B.1 of this Schedule
2.
“Tie” means, with respect to
any vote of the JDP Committee, that the vote of Micron and the vote of NTC are
not the same.
II.
|
Purpose
and Functions of the
Committees.
|
|
A.
|
JDP
Committee. The primary purpose of the JDP Committee is
to enable, coordinate and guide the activities of the Parties under this
Agreement relating to the development of JDP Designs, JDP Process Nodes
and other technology development activities as the JDP Committee shall
determine. In fulfilling such purpose, the JDP Committee shall
have the duty and authority to perform the following functions, as more
fully described in the Agreement:
|
[***]
|
B.
|
Patent Review
Committee. The primary purpose of the Patent Review
Committee [***]
|
III.
|
Membership
and Procedure.
|
|
A.
|
Membership on
Committees.
|
|
1.
|
Number and Appointment
of Committee Members. The JDP Committee and Patent
Review Committee [***]. One-half of the Members of each
Committee shall be appointed by Micron and one-half shall be appointed by
NTC. The Joint Venture Company cannot appoint any Members to
either Committee. The qualifications of any Member shall be
determined in the discretion of the Party that appoints such
Member.
|
|
2.
|
Senior
Members. Micron and NTC shall each promptly designate
one (1) of the Members appointed by it to the JDP Committee to be its
“Senior Member”
pursuant to a written notice provided to the other
Party. [***] Either Party may designate a new or
additional Senior Member from among the Members appointed by such Party to
the JDP Committee at any time upon written notice to the other Party (if
any of such other Members have sufficient
authority).
|
|
3.
|
Removal and
Vacancies. Each of Micron and NTC, in its sole
discretion, may remove any Member appointed by it to a
Committee. If any Member is so removed or resigns from a
Committee or otherwise ceases to serve on a Committee for any reason
(e.g., by reason
of the separation of such Member from employment by the Party that
appointed such Member, such Member’s death or disability, etc.), the Party
that appointed such Member shall promptly notify the other Party of such
Member’s withdrawal from the Committee. Any vacancy on a
Committee shall be filled by the Party that appointed the Member who has
ceased to serve on the Committee.
|
|
B.
|
Co-Chairmen of the JDP
Committee. Each of Micron and NTC shall have the right
to designate one of the Members that it appoints to the JDP Committee as a
co-chairman of the JDP Committee (each, a “JDP Co-Chairman” and
together the “JDP
Co-Chairmen”). [***]
|
|
1.
|
Micron Matters; NTC
Matters. [***]
|
|
E.
|
Notice; Waiver;
Meeting Location. The JDP Committee and Patent Review
Committee each shall hold meetings at least quarterly and upon not less
than
|
|
|
fifteen
(15) Business Days’ written notice. Additional meetings of a
Committee shall be held (A) at such other times as may be determined by
the Committee, (B) at the request of at least two (2) Members of the
Committee, upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ written notice or
(C) in accordance with Section III.D.3
of this Schedule
2, following a failure by the JDP Committee to adopt or reject a
proposal for action presented to it. The Co-Chairmen shall
endeavor to agree upon the location of each meeting of the JDP
Committee. If they fail to agree with respect to any such
meeting, then they shall alternate, with one Co-Chairman deciding upon the
location of such meeting, and then the other Co-Chairman deciding upon the
location of the following meeting, etc. For purposes of this
Schedule
2, notice may be provided via facsimile, email or any other manner
provided in Section 10.1 of
this Agreement, or by telephonic notice to each Member. The
presence of any Member at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of
the meeting with respect to such Member, unless such Member declares at
the meeting that such Member objects to the notice as having been
improperly given. Each Committee shall cause written minutes to
be prepared of all actions taken by the Committee and shall cause a copy
thereof to be delivered to each Member within fifteen (15) Business
Days.
|
|
F.
|
Action Without a
Meeting. On any matter that is to be voted on, consented
to or approved by a Committee, the Committee may take such action without
a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote if a consent or
consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by
both Senior Members of the JDP Committee or all members of the Patent
Review Committee.
|
|
G.
|
Meetings by
Telecommunications. Unless a Committee determines
otherwise, Members of a Committee shall have the right to participate in
all meetings of the Committee by means of a conference telephone or
similar telecommunications service by means of which all persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time and
participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a
meeting. Any reference in this Schedule 2 to
attendance or participation by a Member at a meeting of the JDP Committee
shall be deemed to refer to attendance in person or attendance by means of
a telecommunications service pursuant to this Section III.G
of this Schedule
2.
|
|
H.
|
Compensation of
Members of Committees. The Members of a Committee, in
their capacity as such, shall not receive compensation, except with
respect to any Member as such Member and the Party that appointed such
Member shall otherwise mutually agree. Each Party shall bear
the cost and expenses incurred by its appointed Members of a Committee in
connection with the activities of the
Committee.
|
Schedule
3
Potential Deliverables For
Each Stack DRAM Design Developed under a Design SOW
Deliverables
as listed in this Schedule can be added, amended, or removed for each SOW as
approved by the JDP.
[***]
Schedule
4
Payment of SOW Costs and
Reporting
I.
|
Cost
Contribution. [***]
|
|
A.
|
The
term “SOW Costs”
as it applies to the costs associated with a Party’s development
activities under individual SOWs, or as part of the annual budget adopted
by the JDP Committee, means, any of the following types of costs relating
to a Party’s activities under that SOW, as calculated in accordance with
U.S. GAAP for Micron and in accordance with Republic of China GAAP for NTC
and each such Party’s internal accounting practices thereunder as
consistently applied:
|
[***]
|
B.
|
Cost Segregation and
Allocation Principles.
|
[***]
[***]
IV.
|
Parties’
Respective Share of Costs. [***]
|
|
E.
|
[***]
Section
10.1. Such reports and invoices should be sent to the
following contacts or such other contact as may be specified hereafter
pursuant to a notice sent in accordance with Section
10.1:
|
|
1.
|
Reports and Invoices
to NTC:
|
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
[***]
[***]
Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-720
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
[***]
[***]
Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-106
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
[***]
|
F.
|
Payments. All
payments under this Agreement shall be made in United States Dollars by
wire transfer to a bank account of Micron designated by the following
person or such other manner designated by such
person:
|
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-107
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
[***]
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
[***]
VI.
|
Audit
Rights; Records. Each of
Micron and NTC shall have the right to have an independent auditor audit
not more than twice per calendar year, upon reasonable advance written
notice, during normal business hours and on a confidential basis subject
to the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement, all records and accounts of the
other such Party
|
|
and
of the Joint Venture Company relevant to the calculation of SOW Costs and
sharing thereof under this Schedule in the [***] immediately preceding the
date of the audit; provided however,
neither Party shall be obligated to provide any records and book of
accounts existing prior to the Effective Date. Each Party shall
for at least [***] from the date of their creation, keep complete and
accurate records and books of accounts relevant to such calculations in
sufficient detail to enable a complete and detailed audit to be
conducted. The Party who performs any such audit shall provide
a report of its findings to the other Party promptly upon completion of
the audit. The Parties will promptly correct any discrepancies
in the amount of SOW Costs incurred and/or shared by Micron and NTC
contrary to that intended by this
Schedule.
|
Schedule
5
Pooling
Ratios
[***]
Schedule
6
Existing Entities as of the
Effective Date
Micron Existing
Entities:
NTC Existing
Entities:
[***]
Schedule
7
JDP Potential Scope of
Product Engineering
[***]
Schedule
8
Qualification
Process
Qualification or Design Qualification, as it pertains to any particular SOW,
could be defined in the SOW to include any or all of the following (or
additional things) and likely will be different between Stack DRAM Designs for
Stack DRAM Modules and Stack DRAM Products:
I.
|
Process
Qualification:
|
[***]
|
B.
|
Tests that could be
performed include: [***]
|
II.
|
Design
Qualification:
|
[***]
|
B.
|
Measurements that
could be taken include:
[***]
|
Schedule
9
Process SOW Documentation
and Deliverables
Documentation
and deliverables in an SOW could include some or all of the following (or
additional things):
[***]
Schedule
10
Example Staged Process Flow
for Technology Transfer
[***]
Schedule 10
DLI-6195530v3
- 37
- -
q308exhibit10-55.htm
EXHIBIT 10.55
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A R EQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
Micron
NTC CONFIDENTIAL
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER AND LICENSE AGREEMENT
FOR
68-50nm PROCESS NODES
This
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND LICENSE
AGREEMENT FOR 68-50nm PROCESS NODES (this “Agreement”), is made and
entered into as of this 21st day of April, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and
between Micron Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Micron”), and Nanya Technology
Corporation (Nanya
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]), a company
incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China (“NTC”). (Micron and
NTC are referred to in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”).
RECITALS
A. Micron
has developed technology for 68nm and 50nm Process Nodes for the manufacture of
Stack DRAM Products.
B. NTC
desires to have such technology transferred to NTC for its use in the
manufacture of Stack DRAM Products, and Micron intends to so transfer such
technology to NTC and license NTC thereunder.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein set
forth, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows.
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN
INTERPRETATIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions.
“Adjusted Revenues”
means[***].
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly, including
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“BEOL Costs” means
[***].
“Commodity Stack DRAM Products”
means Stack DRAM Products for system main memory for computing or Mobile
Devices, in each case that are fully compliant with one or more Industry
Standard(s).
“Confidential Information”
means that information described in Section 8.1 deemed to
be “Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
“Control” (whether capitalized
or not) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct the
business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, which
power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession of
beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes entitled
to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity holders of
such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the board of
directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“DRAM Product” means any
stand-alone semiconductor device that is a dynamic random access memory device
and that is designed or developed primarily for the function of storing data, in
die, wafer or package form.
“Effective Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of a Party
and includes, without limitation, (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts of war (declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots,
civil disorders, rebellion or sabotage; (c) acts of federal, state, local or
foreign Governmental Entity; (d) labor disputes, lockouts, strikes or other
industrial action, whether direct or indirect and whether lawful or unlawful;
(e) failures or fluctuations in electrical power or telecommunications service
or equipment; and (f) delays caused by the other Party or third-party
nonperformance (except for delays caused by a Party’s Contractors,
subcontractors or agents).
“Foundry Customer” means a
Third Party customer for Stack DRAM Products [***].
“Foundry Customer Adjusted
Revenues” means [***].
“Foundry Customer Products”
means [***].
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Gross Revenues” means,
[***].
“Industry Standard” means the
documented technical specifications that set forth the pertinent technical and
operating characteristics of a DRAM Product if such specifications are publicly
available for use by DRAM manufacturers, and if [***].
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Micron” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Micron IP Royalties” mean
[***].
“Mobile Device” means a
handheld or portable device using as its main memory one or more Stack DRAM
Products that is/are compliant with an Industry Standard and [***].
“NTC Products” means
[***].
“NTC Qualified Fab” means
[***].
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose of which test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the
applicable criteria for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Recoverable Taxes” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
4.8(a).
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed
or assessed with respect thereto.
“Taxing Authority” means any
Governmental Entity exercising any authority to impose, regulate or administer
the imposition of Taxes.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than NTC or Micron.
“Transferred Technology” means
[***].
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term
not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it
in accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all
references to $ or dollar amounts will be to lawful currency of the United
States of America. All references to “day” or “days” will mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, either
Party by reason of the extent to which (1) such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or (2) any such provision is inconsistent
with any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
2
LICENSE
GRANT
2.1 Micron Grant to
NTC. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
Micron grants to NTC a [***] license to [***]:
(a) [***]
(b) [***]
2.2 [***].
ARTICLE
3
TRANSFER OF
TECHNOLOGY
3.1 Delivery of Micron
Transferred Technology to NTC. Starting promptly after the
Effective Date and ending no later than [***] after the Effective Date, to the
extent not previously delivered, Micron shall deliver to NTC [***] as of the
Effective Date, using delivery methods commonly used in the industry and in
accordance with Micron’s typical technology transfer process used between its
own facilities, which process is outlined on Schedule
3. Except as provided in Section 3.2, the
foregoing obligation does not require Micron to create, make, adapt, develop,
modify and/or translate any such information or materials. NTC may at
any time request Micron in writing to supplement its prior disclosures of such
Transferred Technology with any items NTC believes to be missing or incomplete
from such disclosures; however, with respect to the subject matter of any such
requests made after [***] after the date that Micron notifies NTC that its
delivery obligation is complete, [***].
3.2 Preproduction
Wafers. Within [***] after the Effective Date, Micron shall,
[***], provide to NTC [***]. On a schedule mutually agreed, Micron
shall, [***], provide to [***].
3.3 Engineering
Services. As reasonably requested by NTC from time to time and
to the extent fulfilling such request would not cause disruption of Micron’s
operations, Micron will provide to NTC engineering support for its
implementation of the Transferred Technology in NTC Qualified Fabs.
ARTICLE
4
PRICES AND
PAYMENTS
4.1 License
Fees. For the rights granted to NTC under the Transferred
Technology, Micron shall invoice NTC for the amounts set forth on Schedule 4,
and NTC shall pay the amount due thereon upon the later of: (a) the
date when each such amount becomes due as indicated on Schedule 4 and (b)
thirty (30) days after the date of invoice.
4.2 Royalties for Transferred
Technology.
(a) In
addition to the amounts due for the transfer of Transferred Technology under
Section 4.1,
NTC shall pay to Micron [***].
(b) In
addition to the amounts due for the transfer of Transferred Technology under
Section 4.1,
NTC shall pay to Micron [***].
(c) If
a Stack DRAM Product or Stack DRAM Module originally manufactured by a NTC
Qualified Fab is sold or otherwise transferred to an Affiliate of NTC
[***].
(d) Micron
IP Royalties payable under this Section 4.2 are due
only for [***]
4.3 Royalty Reporting and
Payment. Within sixty (60) days following[***] for so long as
any Micron IP Royalties are payable hereunder, NTC shall submit to Micron a
written report, which is certified by NTC’s chief financial officer as complete
and correct, setting forth in reasonable detail, [***]. NTC shall pay
to Micron all Micron IP Royalties due for such [***] contemporaneously with the
submission of such report in accordance with Section
4.6.
4.4 Audit Rights and
Records. Micron shall have the right to have an independent
Third Party auditor audit [***], upon reasonable advance written notice, during
normal business hours and on a confidential basis subject to an obligation of
confidentiality, all records and accounts of NTC relevant to the calculation of
Micron IP Royalties in the three (3) year period immediately preceding the
date of the audit; provided
however, NTC shall not be obligated to provide any records and book of
accounts existing prior to the Effective Date. NTC shall, for at
least a period of three (3) years from the date of their creation, keep complete
and accurate records and books of accounts concerning all transactions relevant
to calculation of Micron IP Royalties in sufficient detail to enable a complete
and detailed audit to be conducted. [***].
4.5 Engineering Service
Fees. Micron shall charge NTC for any engineering services
provided by Micron to NTC under Section 3.3 for
[***]. If any employee(s) of Micron are required to provide such
services at a location other than his/her/their normal working location, then
[***]. Micron will invoice NTC for all such costs and expenses
monthly as incurred. NTC will pay Micron the amount due within thirty
(30) days of receipt of invoice.
4.6 Reports and Invoices;
Payments.
(a) All
reports and invoices under this Agreement may be sent by any method described in
Section 9.1 or
electronically with hardcopy confirmation sent promptly thereafter by any method
described in Section
9.1. Such reports and invoices should be sent to the following
contacts or such other contact as may be specified hereafter pursuant to a
notice sent in accordance with Section
9.1:
(i) Invoices to
NTC:
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 Rd. Kueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
Fax: [***]
E-Mail: [***]
(ii) Reports to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-720
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
(b) All
amounts owed by a Party under this Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be
paid in United States Dollars ($ U.S.).
(c) Payment
is due on all amounts properly invoiced within thirty (30) days of receipt of
invoice. All payments made under this Agreement shall be made by wire
transfer to a Micron bank account designated by the following person or by such
other person designated by notice:
Payments to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-107
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
4.7 Interest. Any
amounts payable to Micron hereunder and not paid within the time period provided
shall accrue interest, from the time such payment was due until the time payment
is actually received, at the rate of [***] or the highest rate permitted by
Applicable Law, whichever is lower.
4.8 Taxes.
(a) All
sales, use and other transfer Taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the services, rights licensed or technology transfers or the payments therefor
provided herein shall be stated separately on the service provider’s, licensor’s
or technology transferor’s invoice, collected from the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee and shall be remitted by service provider,
licensor or technology transferor to the appropriate Taxing Authority (“Recoverable Taxes”), unless
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee provides valid proof of
tax exemption prior to the Effective Date or otherwise as permitted by law prior
to the time the service provider, licensor or technology transferor is required
to pay such taxes to the appropriate Taxing Authority. When property
is delivered, rights granted and/or services are provided or the benefit of
services occurs within jurisdictions in which collection and remittance of Taxes
by the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is required by law,
the service
recipient,
licensee or technology transferee shall have sole responsibility for
payment of said Taxes to the appropriate Taxing Authority. In the
event any Taxes are Recoverable Taxes and the service provider, licensor or
technology transferor does not collect such Taxes from the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee or pay such Taxes to the appropriate
Governmental Entity on a timely basis, and is subsequently audited by any Taxing
Authority, liability of the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee
will be limited to the Tax assessment for such Recoverable Taxes, with no
reimbursement for penalty or interest charges or other amounts incurred in
connection therewith. Except as provided in Section 4.8(b), Taxes
other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee, and each Party is responsible for its own
respective income Taxes (including franchise and other Taxes based on net income
or a variation thereof), Taxes based upon gross revenues or receipts, and Taxes
with respect to general overhead, including but not limited to business and
occupation Taxes, and such Taxes shall not be Recoverable Taxes.
(b) In
the event that the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is
prohibited by Applicable Law from making payments to the service provider,
licensor or technology transferor unless the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee deducts or withholds Taxes therefrom and remits such Taxes
to the local Taxing Authority, then the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee shall duly withhold and remit [***].
4.9 [***]. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if requested by Micron by notice in
accordance with Section 9.1, NTC will
[***] until notified by Micron in accordance with Section
9.1.
ARTICLE
5
OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
MATTERS
5.1 Intellectual Properties
Retained. [***].
ARTICLE
6
WARRANTIES;
DISCLAIMERS
6.1 No Implied Obligation or
Rights. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as:
(a) a
warranty or representation that any manufacture, sale, lease, use or other
disposition of any products based upon any of the IP Rights licensed or
technology transferred hereunder will be free from infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of any Patent Rights, IP Rights or other
intellectual property rights of any Person;
(b) an
agreement to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for
infringement, misappropriation or other violation of rights or conferring any
right to
bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of rights; or
(c) conferring
any right to use in advertising, publicity, or otherwise, any trademark, trade
name or names, or any contraction, abbreviation or simulation thereof, of either
Party.
6.2 Third Party
Software. Exploitation of any of the rights licensed or
technology transferred hereunder may require use of Software owned by a Third
Party and not subject to any license granted under any of the Joint Venture
Documents. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as granting
to any Party, any right, title or interest in, to or under any Software owned by
any Third Party. Except as may be specified otherwise in any of the
other Joint Venture Documents, any such Software so required is solely the
responsibility of the each of the Parties. Moreover, should a Party
who transfers technology under this Agreement discover after such transfer that
it has provided Software to the other Party that it was not entitled to provide,
such providing Party shall promptly notify the other Party and the recipient
shall return such Software to the providing Party and not retain any copy
thereof.
6.3 Disclaimer. [***].
ARTICLE
7
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
7.1 LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY. [***]
ARTICLE
8
TERM AND
TERMINATION
8.1 Term. The
term of this Agreement commences on the Effective Date and continues in effect
until terminated by mutual agreement or as contemplated in another agreement
between the Parties or otherwise.
8.2 Termination. In
the event NTC commits a material breach of this Agreement and such breach
remains uncured for more than [***] after notice of the breach, Micron may
terminate this Agreement by notice to NTC.
8.3 Effects of
Termination.
(a) Termination
of this Agreement hereunder shall not affect any of the Parties’ respective
rights accrued or obligations owed before termination. In addition,
the following shall survive termination for any reason: Articles 1, 5, 6, 7 and 9 and Sections 4.3
through 4.8 and 8.3.
(b) Upon
termination of this Agreement, NTC shall:
[***]
ARTICLE
9
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight carrier
or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
If to
NTC: Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya Technology Park
669
Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention: Legal
Department
Fax: 886.3.396.2226
If to
Micron: Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S. Federal Way
Mail Stop 1-507
Boise, ID 83716
Attention: General
Counsel
Fax: 208.368.4537
9.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
9.3 Assignment. [***]
9.4 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended or shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision
9.5 Force
Majeure. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event.
9.6 Choice of
Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, USA, without
giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.
9.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction
located in the State of
California,
USA, and each of the Parties to this Agreement hereby consents and submits to
the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate
courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives,
to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any objection which it may
now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or
proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding which
is brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum.
9.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
9.9 Export
Control. Each Party agrees that it will not
knowingly: (a) export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any
technical data (as defined by the U.S. Export Administration Regulations)
provided by the other Party or (b) disclose such technical data for use in, or
export or re-export directly or indirectly, any direct product of such technical
data, including Software, to any destination to which such export or re-export
is restricted or prohibited by United States or non-United States law,
without obtaining prior authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce and
other competent Government Entities to the extent required by Applicable
Laws.
\
9.10 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force in all other respects. Should any provision of this
Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith appropriate
modifications to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by
Applicable Law.
9.11 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
<
Signature page follows >
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the
Effective Date.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
Title:
President and Chief Operating Officer
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Name: Jih
Lien
Title:
President
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
AND
LICENSE AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO BY AND BETWEEN MICRON AND NTC
Schedule
1
Transferred
Technology—Process Nodes
[***]
Schedule
2
Transferred
Technology—Designs
[***]
Schedule
3
Staged Process Flow for
Technology Transfer
[***]
Schedule
4
License Fees and Payment
Schedule
[***]
- 16
- -
q308exhibit10-56.htm
EXHIBIT 10.56
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
Micron
NTC CONFIDENTIAL
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER AND LICENSE AGREEMENT
This
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND LICENSE
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is made and
entered into as of this 21st day of April, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and
between Micron Technology, Inc, a Delaware corporation (“Micron”), and Nanya Technology
Corporation (Nanya
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]), a company
incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China (“NTC”). (Micron and
NTC are referred to in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”).
RECITALS
A. Micron
currently designs and manufactures Stack DRAM Products (as defined herein) and
develops Process Technology (as defined herein) therefor. NTC and Micron desire
to engage in joint development and/or optimization of Process Technology for
process nodes of 68 nm, 50nm and other dimensions and joint
development of Stack DRAM Designs for Stack DRAM Products to be manufactured on
such process nodes, as the Parties may agree in the JDP Agreement.
B.
To effectuate their desires, Micron will license NTC under
Background IP for the design, development and manufacture of certain Stack DRAM
Products. Micron and NTC will also transfer each other Foundational
Know-How and license each other thereunder for the design, development and
manufacture of certain Stack DRAM Products.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein set
forth, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows.
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN
INTERPRETATIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions.
“Adjusted Revenues” means
[***].
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly, including
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Background IP” means
[***].
“BEOL Costs” means
[***].
“Burn-In” means
[***].
“Burn-In Document” means a
document that describes the specification of voltage and test pattern settings
in the Burn-In test program. The Burn-In Document also describes the
methodology of how the voltage and test pattern settings are
optimized.
“Closing” means the remittance
by NTC and MNL of the first capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as
set forth in Section
2.6 of the Joint Venture Agreement.
“Commodity Stack DRAM Products”
means Stack DRAM Products for system main memory for computing or Mobile
Devices, in each case that are fully compliant with one or more Industry
Standard(s).
“Confidential Information”
means that information described in Section 8.1 deemed to
be “Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
“Contractor” means a Third
Party who (a) is contracted by a Party in connection with work to be conducted
by such Party under a SOW, (b) has agreed to assign to such contracting Party
all rights in and to any inventions, discoveries, improvements, processes,
copyrightable works, mask works, trade secrets or other technology that are
conceived or first reduced to practice, whether patentable or not, as a result
of any performance by such Third Party of any obligations of such Party under a
SOW, and all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other intellectual property rights in
the foregoing, and (c) has agreed to grant a license to such contracting Party,
with the right to sublicense of sufficient scope that includes the other Party,
under all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other rights of the Third Party
reasonably necessary for such contracting Party and the other Party to exploit
the work product created by the Third Party consistent with the rights granted
by the contracting Party to the other Party under the Joint Venture
Documents.
“Control” (whether capitalized
or not) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct the
business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, which
power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession of
beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes entitled
to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity holders of
such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the board of
directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Design Qualification” means,
[***].
“Design SOW” means
[***].
“DRAM Product” means any
stand-alone semiconductor device that is a dynamic random access memory device
and that is designed or developed primarily for the function of storing data, in
die, wafer or package form.
“Effective Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Existing Entity” means
[***].
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of a Party
and includes, without limitation, (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts of war (declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots,
civil disorders, rebellion or sabotage; (c) acts of federal, state, local or
foreign Governmental Entity; (d) labor disputes, lockouts, strikes or other
industrial action, whether direct or indirect and whether lawful or unlawful;
(e) failures or fluctuations in electrical power or telecommunications service
or equipment; and (f) delays caused by the other Party or third-party
nonperformance (except for delays caused by a Party’s Contractors,
subcontractors or agents).
“Foundational Know-How” means,
with respect to each Party, [***].
“Foundry Customer” means a
Third Party customer for Stack DRAM Products for [***].
“Foundry Customer Adjusted
Revenues” means [***].
“Foundry Customer Products”
means [***].
“FT” means [***].
“GAAP” means, with respect to
Micron, United States generally accepted accounting principles, and with respect
to NTC, Republic of China generally accepted accounting principles, in each
case, as consistently applied by the Party for all periods at
issue.
“Gross Revenues” means,
[***].
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“Industry Standard” means the
documented technical specifications that set forth the pertinent technical and
operating characteristics of a DRAM Product if such specifications are publicly
available for use by DRAM manufacturers, and if [***].
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“JDP Agreement” means that
certain Joint Development Program Agreement by and between Micron and NTC
effective as of the Effective Date referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JDP Committee” means the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of the
Parties under the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Inventions” means all
discoveries, improvements, inventions, developments, processes or other
technology, whether patentable or not, that is/are conceived by one or more
Representatives of one or more of the Parties in the course of activities
conducted under the JDP Agreement.
“JDP IP Royalties” means
[***].
“JDP Process Node” means any
Primary Process Node or Optimized Process Node resulting from the research and
development activities of the Parties pursuant the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Work Product” means
[***].
“Joint Venture Agreement” means
that certain Joint Venture Agreement by and between NTC and MNL effective as of
the Effective Date referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Joint Venture Company” means
the company formed and operated in accordance with the Joint Venture
Documents.
“Joint Venture Company Joinder”
means that certain Joinder of the Joint Venture Company to the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement.
“Joint Venture Documents” means
the Master Agreement and each of the agreements listed on Schedules 2.1 through
2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Mask Data Processing” means
[***].
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Master Agreement” means that
certain Master Agreement by and between NTC and Micron dated as of the Effective
Date.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter by and
between NTC and Micron dated as of Effective Date containing the Schedules
required by the Master Agreement.
“Micron” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Micron IP Royalties” mean any
royalties owed by NTC to Micron under the TTLA 68-50.
“Micron Qualified Fab” means
[***].
“Micron Products” means
[***].
“MNL” means Micron
Semiconductor B.V., a private limited liability company organized under the laws
of the Netherlands.
“Mobile Device” means a
handheld or portable device using as its main memory one or more Stack DRAM
Products that is/are compliant with an Industry Standard [***].
“Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement” means (i) prior to the Closing, that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, and (ii) following the Closing, that certain
Mutual Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as joined by the Joint Venture Company
through the Joint Venture Company Joinder.
“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“NTC Products” means
[***].
“NTC Qualified Fab” means
[***].
“OPC” means optical proximity
correction of the circuit layout patterns, which is important in Mask Data
Processing.
“Optimized Process Node” means
[***].
“Party” and “Parties” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Primary Process Node” means
[***].
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose
of which
test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the applicable criteria
for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Development
Contractor” means [***].
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Process Qualification” means,
[***].
“Process SOW” means
[***].
“Process Technology” means
that process technology developed before expiration of the Term and utilized in
the manufacture of Stack DRAM wafers, including Probe Testing and technology
developed through Product Engineering thereof, regardless of the form in
which any of the foregoing is stored, but excluding any Patent Rights and any
technology, trade secrets or know-how that relate to and are used in any
back-end operations (after Probe Testing).
“Product Engineering” means any
one or more of the engineering activities described on Schedule 7 to the JDP
Agreement as applied to Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules.
“RASL” means that certain
Restricted Activities Side Letter agreement by and between the Parties effective
as of the Effective Date referred to on Schedule 2.1 to the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Recoverable Taxes” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section
4.7(a).
“Representative” means with
respect to a Party, any director, officer, employee, agent or Contractor of such
Party or a professional advisor to such Party, such as an attorney, banker or
financial advisor of such Party who is under an obligation of confidentiality to
such Party by contract or ethical rules applicable to such Person.
“Royalties” means
[***].
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human-readable source code form,
machine-executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under the JDP
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to the
procedures set forth therein.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with respect to
a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials and
information listed on Schedule 3 of
the JDP Agreement or as otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a
SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other
Person that, directly or indirectly, including through one or more
intermediaries, is controlled by such specified Person.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed
or assessed with respect thereto.
“Taxing Authority” means any
Governmental Entity exercising any authority to impose, regulate or administer
the imposition of Taxes.
“Term” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 9.1.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than NTC or Micron.
“TTLA 68-50” means that certain
Technology Transfer and License Agreement for 68-50nm Process Nodes by and
between the Parties dated as of the Effective Date.
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term
not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it
in accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all
references to $ or dollar amounts will be to lawful currency of the United
States of America. All references to “day” or “days” will mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, either
Party by reason of the extent to which (1) such Party or its counsel
participated in the
drafting
thereof or (2) any such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft of this
Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
2
LICENSES
2.1 Micron Grant to
NTC. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
the applicable terms of the Joint Venture Documents, Micron grants to NTC a
[***] license to [***]:
(a) [***];
(b)
[***];
(c) [***];
(d)
[***]; and
(e) to
use, sell, offer to sell, distribute, import, export and/or otherwise dispose of
[***] manufactured in accordance with the foregoing.
2.2 NTC Grant to
Micron. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement and the applicable terms of the Joint Venture Documents, NTC grants to
Micron a [***] license to [***]:
(a) [***];
(b) [***];
(c) [***];
(d) [***];
and
(e) to
use, sell, offer to sell, distribute, import, export and/or otherwise dispose of
[***] manufactured in accordance with the foregoing.
2.3 Rights Following Termination
of JDP Agreement. Upon termination of the JDP Agreement,
[***].
2.4 Reservations of
Rights.
(a) Except
as expressly set forth in Section 2.1,
[***].
(b) [***].
ARTICLE
3
SERVICES
3.1 Assistance For Qualification
of Second Source for Mask Purchases. As reasonably requested
by NTC and to the extent fulfilling such request would not cause disruption of
Micron’s operations, Micron will use commercially reasonable efforts to assist
NTC in providing the JDP Committee the information necessary for it to qualify a
second source [***].
3.2 [***] As
reasonably requested by NTC and to the extent fulfilling such request would not
cause disruption of Micron’s operations, [***].
ARTICLE
4
PAYMENTS
4.1 Royalties for JDP Process
Nodes of [***].
(a) [***]
(b) [***]
(c) [***]
4.2 [***]
4.3 Royalty Reporting and
Payment. Within sixty (60) days following the end of [***] for
so long as any Royalties are payable hereunder, NTC shall submit to Micron a
written report, which is certified by NTC’s chief financial officer as complete
and correct, setting forth in reasonable detail, [***]. NTC shall pay
to Micron all Royalties due for such [***] contemporaneously with the submission
of such report in accordance with Section
4.5. NTC shall cause each of its Affiliates who dispose of
Stack DRAM Product in a manner that causes Royalties to be due to provide a
written report, which is certified by the Affiliate’s chief financial officer as
complete and correct, setting forth in reasonable detail such Affiliate’s
dispositions of Stack DRAM Product and corresponding Royalties for the [***]
that is the subject of each of the foregoing reports of NTC. NTC
shall provide a copy of each report from an Affiliate to Micron with submission
of NTC’s report.
4.4 Audit Rights and
Records. Micron shall have the right to have an independent
Third Party auditor audit [***], upon reasonable advance written notice, during
normal business hours and on a confidential basis subject to the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement, all records and accounts of NTC relevant to the
calculation of Royalties in the [***] of the audit; provided however, NTC shall
not be obligated to provide any records and book of accounts existing prior to
the Effective Date. NTC shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, for
at least a period of [***] of their creation, keep complete and accurate records
and books of accounts concerning all transactions relevant to calculation of
Royalties in sufficient detail to enable a complete and detailed audit to be
conducted. NTC shall cause any Affiliate that disposes of Stack DRAM
Product in a manner that causes Royalties to be due to keep records and permit
an audit of such records consistent with the obligations of NTC
hereunder. [***]
4.5 Reports and Invoices;
Payments.
(a) All
reports and invoices under this Agreement may be sent by any method described in
Section 10.1 or
electronically with hardcopy confirmation sent promptly thereafter by any method
described in Section
10.1. Such reports and invoices should be sent to the
following contacts or such other contact as may be specified hereafter pursuant
to a notice sent in accordance with Section
10.1:
(i) Invoices to
NTC:
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 Rd. Kueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
Fax: [***]
E-Mail: [***]
(ii) Reports to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-720
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
(b) All
amounts owed by a Party under this Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be
paid in United States Dollars ($ U.S.).
(c) Payment
is due on all amounts properly invoiced within thirty (30) days of receipt of
invoice. All payments made under this Agreement shall be made by wire
transfer to a Micron bank account designated by the following person or by such
other person designated by notice:
Payments to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-107
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
4.6 Interest. Any
amounts payable to Micron hereunder and not paid within the time period provided
shall accrue interest, from the time such payment was due until the time payment
is actually received, at the rate of [***] or the highest rate permitted by
Applicable Law, whichever is lower.
4.7 Taxes.
(a) All
sales, use and other transfer Taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the services, rights licensed or technology transfers or the payments therefor
provided herein shall be stated separately on the service provider’s, licensor’s
or technology transferor’s invoice, collected from the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee and shall be remitted by service provider,
licensor or technology transferor to the appropriate Taxing Authority (“Recoverable Taxes”), unless
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee provides valid proof of
tax exemption prior to the Effective Date or otherwise as permitted by law prior
to the time the service provider, licensor or technology transferor is required
to pay such taxes to the appropriate Taxing Authority. When property
is delivered, rights granted and/or services are provided or the benefit of
services occurs within jurisdictions in which collection and remittance of Taxes
by the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is required by law,
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee shall have sole
responsibility for payment of said Taxes to the appropriate Taxing
Authority. In the event any Taxes are Recoverable Taxes and the
service provider, licensor or technology transferor does not collect such Taxes
from the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee or pay such Taxes
to the appropriate Governmental Entity on a timely basis, and is subsequently
audited by any Taxing Authority, liability of the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee will be limited to the Tax assessment for such Recoverable
Taxes, with no reimbursement for penalty or interest charges or other amounts
incurred in connection therewith. Except as provided in Section 4.7(b), Taxes
other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee, and each Party is responsible for its own
respective income Taxes (including franchise and other Taxes based on net income
or a variation thereof), Taxes based upon gross revenues or receipts, and Taxes
with respect to general overhead, including but not limited to business and
occupation Taxes, and such Taxes shall not be Recoverable Taxes.
(b) In
the event that the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is
prohibited by Applicable Law from making payments to the service provider,
licensor or technology transferor unless the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee deducts or withholds Taxes therefrom and remits such Taxes
to the local Taxing Authority, [***].
4.8 [***]. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if requested by Micron by notice in
accordance with Section 10.1, NTC
will [***] until notified by Micron in accordance with Section
10.1.
ARTICLE
5
OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
MATTERS
5.1 Intellectual Properties
Retained. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to
transfer ownership of any intellectual property rights from one Party to another
Party.
5.2 Cooperation In Claims Of
Patent Infringement. [***]
ARTICLE
6
WARRANTIES;
DISCLAIMERS
6.1 No Implied Obligation or
Rights. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as:
(a) a
warranty or representation that any manufacture, sale, lease, use or other
disposition of any products based upon any of the IP Rights licensed or
technology transferred hereunder will be free from infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of any Patent Rights, IP Rights or other
intellectual property rights of any Person;
(b) an
agreement to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for
infringement, misappropriation or other violation of rights or conferring any
right to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of rights; or
(c) conferring
any right to use in advertising, publicity, or otherwise, any trademark, trade
name or names, or any contraction, abbreviation or simulation thereof, of either
Party.
6.2 Third Party
Software. Exploitation of any of the rights licensed or
technology transferred hereunder may require use of Software owned by a Third
Party and not subject to any license granted under any of the Joint Venture
Documents. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as granting
to any Party, any right, title or interest in, to or under any Software owned by
any Third Party. Except as may be specified otherwise in any of the
other Joint Venture Documents, any such Software so required is solely the
responsibility of the each of the Parties. Moreover, should a Party
who transfers technology under this Agreement discover after such transfer that
it has provided Software to the other Party that it was not entitled to provide,
such providing Party shall promptly notify the other Party and the recipient
shall return such Software to the providing Party and not retain any copy
thereof.
6.3 Disclaimer. [***].
6.4 Background
IP. Micron represents and warrants to NTC that the Transferred
Technology transferred to NTC pursuant to Section 3.1 of the
TTLA 68-50 [***]
ARTICLE
7
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
7.1 LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY. [***]
ARTICLE
8
CONFIDENTIALITY
8.1 Confidentiality
Obligations. Subject to the rights expressly granted to the
Parties hereunder and any applicable restrictions under the other Joint Venture
Documents, all
information
provided, disclosed or obtained in connection with this Agreement, the TTLA
68-50 or the performance of any of the Parties’ activities under this Agreement
or the TTLA 68-50 shall be deemed “Confidential Information” subject to all
applicable provisions of the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement. The
terms and conditions of this Agreement and the TTLA 68-50 shall be considered
“Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement for which
Micron and NTC shall be considered a “Receiving Party” under such
agreement. The Parties acknowledge that Process Technology, JDP
Process Nodes, JDP Inventions, JDP Work Product and other information exchanged
pursuant to the JDP Agreement are subject to restrictions on disclosure set
forth therein.
8.2 Additional Controls For
Certain Information. To the extent any layout and schematics
data/databases, scribe line test patterns, internal architecture specifications,
test modes and configurations, or similarly sensitive information is provided to
a Party under this Agreement, such subject matter shall be stored solely on
secure servers and password protected, and such Party shall limit access to such
data exclusively to those of its Representatives who have a need to access such
data for the purposes of exercising its rights hereunder.
8.3 Micron Background IP and
Foundational Know-How.
[***]
8.4 NTC Foundational
Know-How.
(a) [***]
(b) [***]
(c) [***]
(d) Should
Micron desire to engage the services of a Third Party to assist Micron in the
creation of a Stack DRAM Design, or portion thereof, [***].
(e) Micron
may [***].
8.5 Conflicts. To
the extent there is a conflict between this Agreement and the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall
control. To the extent there is a conflict between this Agreement and
the JDP Agreement, the JDP Agreement shall control.
ARTICLE
9
TERM AND
TERMINATION
9.1 Term. The
term of this Agreement commences on the Effective Date and continues in effect
until terminated by mutual agreement. (The period from the Effective
Date until termination is the “Term”).
9.2 Termination of
License.
(a) [***] An inadvertent
disclosure by one Party or a Party’s Representative of the other Party’s
Confidential Information in violation of this Agreement or the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement, as applicable, shall not be considered a material
breach of this Agreement provided that (i) such Party takes prompt action to
retract the disclosure and prevent further similar violations, and (ii) the
disclosure was not in intentional or willful disregard of the non-disclosure
obligations set forth in this Agreement or in the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
(b) [***].
9.3 Effects of
Termination.
(a) Termination
of this Agreement or a Party’s license hereunder shall not affect any of the
Parties’ respective rights accrued or obligations owed before
termination. In addition, the following shall survive termination for
any reason: Articles 1, 6, 7 and 10 and Sections 2.4, 4.3
through 4.7, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3(b), 8.4(b), 8.5 and 9.3.
(b) Upon
termination of a Party’s license under this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.2(a), the
Party whose license was terminated shall:
[***]
(c) Upon
termination of NTC’s license under this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.2(b), NTC
shall:
[***]
ARTICLE
10
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight carrier
or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
If to
NTC:
Nanya Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya Technology Park
669
Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention: Legal
Department
Fax: 886.3.396.2226
If to
Micron: Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S. Federal Way
Mail Stop 1-507
Boise, ID 83716
Attention: General
Counsel
Fax: 208.368.4537
10.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
10.3 Assignment. [***]
10.4 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended or shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
10.5 Force
Majeure. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event.
10.6 Choice of
Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, USA, without
giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.
10.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction
located in the State of California, USA, and each of the Parties to this
Agreement hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such
courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit,
action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying
of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that
any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.
10.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
10.9 Export
Control. Each Party agrees that it will not
knowingly: (a) export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any
technical data (as defined by the U.S. Export Administration Regulations)
provided by the other Party or (b) disclose such technical data for use in, or
export or re-export directly or indirectly, any direct product of such technical
data, including Software, to any destination to which such export or re-export
is restricted or prohibited by United States or non-United States law,
without obtaining prior authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce and
other competent Government Entities to the extent required by Applicable
Laws.
10.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with its Schedules and the
agreements and instruments expressly provided for herein, including the
applicable terms of the other Joint Venture Documents, constitute the entire
agreement of the Parties hereto with respect
to the
subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings,
oral and written, between the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter
hereof.
10.11 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force in all other respects. Should any provision of this
Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith appropriate
modifications to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by
Applicable Law.
10.12
Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
<
Signature page follows >
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the
Effective Date.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Name: Jih
Lien
Title: President
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND LICENSE AGREEMENT ENTERED
INTO BY AND BETWEEN MICRON AND NTC
Schedule
1
Background
IP—Process Nodes
[***]
Schedule
2
Background
IP—Designs
[***]
Schedule
3
Existing
Entities
I.
|
Micron
Existing Entities:
|
II.
|
NTC
Existing Entities:
|
[***]
Schedule
4
Staged Process Flow for
Technology Transfer
[***]
q308exhibit10-57.htm
EXHIBIT 10.57
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER AGREEMENT
FOR
68-50NM PROCESS NODES
This
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGREEMENT
FOR 68-50NM PROCESS NODES (this “Agreement”), is made and
entered into as of this 13th day of May, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and
between Micron Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Micron”) and MeiYa Technology
Corporation (MeiYa
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]), a
company-limited-by-shares incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China
(“Joint Venture
Company”). (Micron and Joint Venture Company are referred to
in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”).
RECITALS
A. Micron
has developed technology for [***] Process Nodes for the manufacture of Stack
DRAM Products.
B. The
Joint Venture Company desires to have such technology transferred to the Joint
Venture Company for its use in the manufacture of Stack DRAM Products, and
Micron intends to so transfer such technology to the Joint Venture
Company.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein set
forth, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows.
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN
INTERPRETATIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions.
“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Closing” means the remittance
by Nanya Technology Corporation and Micron Semiconductor B.V. of the first
capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as set forth in Section 2.6 of that
certain Master Agreement by and between Micron and Nanya Technology Corporation
dated as of the Effective Date.
“Effective Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of a Party
and includes, without limitation, (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts of war (declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots,
civil disorders, rebellion or sabotage; (c) acts of federal, state, local or
foreign Governmental Entity; (d) labor disputes, lockouts, strikes or other
industrial action, whether direct or indirect and whether lawful or unlawful;
(e) failures or fluctuations in electrical power or telecommunications service
or equipment; and (f) delays caused by the other Party or Third-Party
nonperformance (except for delays caused by a Party’s contractors,
subcontractors or agents).
“GAAP” means, with respect to
Micron, United States generally accepted accounting principles, and with respect
to the Joint Venture Company, Republic of China generally accepted accounting
principles, in each case, as consistently applied by the Party for all periods
at issue.
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Micron” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Party” and “Parties” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Recoverable Taxes” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.5(a).
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human-readable source code form,
machine-executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with respect to
a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials and
information listed on Schedule 2.
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional
amounts imposed or assessed with respect thereto.
“Taxing Authority” means any
Governmental Entity exercising any authority to impose, regulate or administer
the imposition of Taxes.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than Micron or the Joint Venture Company.
“Transferred Technology” means
[***].
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term
not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it
in accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all
references to $ or dollar amounts will be to lawful currency of the United
States of America. All references to “day” or “days” will mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, any of
the Parties by reason of the extent to which (1) any such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or (2) any such provision is inconsistent
with any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
ARTICLE
2
TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY TO
JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
2.1 Delivery of Transferred
Technology to Joint Venture Company. On a delivery schedule
mutually agreed between the Parties, Micron shall provide to the Joint Venture
Company the Transferred Technology [***], which process is outlined on Schedule
3. Except as provided in Section 2.2, the
foregoing obligation does not require Micron to create, make, adapt, develop,
modify and/or translate any such information or materials. The Joint
Venture Company may at any time request Micron in writing to supplement its
prior disclosures of such Transferred Technology with any items the Joint
Venture Company believes to be missing or incomplete from such disclosures;
however, with respect to the subject matter of any such requests made [***], the
Joint Venture Company shall be precluded from asserting that Micron is in breach
of its obligations under this Section.
2.2 Preproduction
Wafers. On a delivery schedule mutually agreed between the
Parties, Micron shall, [***], provide to the Joint Venture Company
[***]. On a delivery schedule mutually agreed between the Parties,
Micron shall, [***], provide to the Joint Venture Company [***].
2.3 Engineering
Services. As reasonably requested by the Joint Venture Company
from time to time and to the extent fulfilling such request would not cause
disruption of their respective operations, Micron will provide to the Joint
Venture Company engineering support for its implementation of the Transferred
Technology transferred by Micron to the Joint Venture Company for use in the
Joint Venture Company’s facilities for the manufacture of Stack DRAM
wafers.
ARTICLE
3
PAYMENTS
3.1 Transfer of Technology to
Joint Venture Company. For the transfer of the Transferred
Technology from Micron to the Joint Venture Company for the [***], Joint Venture
Company shall pay to Micron [***].
3.2 Engineering Service
Fees. Micron shall charge Joint Venture Company for any
engineering services provided by Micron to Joint Venture Company under Section 2.3 for all
out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred in connection
therewith. [***] If any employee(s) of Micron are required
to provide such services at a location other than his/her/their normal working
location, then [***] Micron will invoice Joint Venture Company for
all such costs and expenses monthly as incurred. Joint Venture
Company will pay Micron the amount due within thirty (30) days of receipt of
invoice.
3.3 Invoices;
Payments.
(a) All
invoices under this Agreement may be sent by any method described in Section 8.1 or
electronically with hardcopy confirmation sent promptly thereafter by any method
described in Section
8.1. Such invoices should be sent to the following contacts or
such other contact as may be specified hereafter pursuant to a notice sent in
accordance with Section
8.1:
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
Invoices to Joint Venture
Company:
To be
provided by notice.
(b) All
amounts owed by a Party under this Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be
paid in United States Dollars ($ U.S.).
(c) Payment
is due on all amounts properly invoiced within thirty (30) days of receipt of
invoice. All payments made under this Agreement shall be made by
check sent to the following person or by such other manner designated by such
person:
Payments to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-107
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
3.4 Interest. Any
amounts payable to a Party hereunder and not paid within the time period
provided shall accrue interest, from the time such payment was due until the
time payment is actually received, at the rate of [***] or the highest rate
permitted by Applicable Law, whichever is lower.
3.5 Taxes.
(a) All
sales, use and other transfer Taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the services, rights licensed or technology transfers or the payments therefor
provided herein shall be stated separately on the service provider’s, licensor’s
or technology transferor’s invoice, collected from the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee and shall be remitted by service provider,
licensor or technology transferor to the appropriate Taxing Authority (“Recoverable Taxes”), unless
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee provides valid proof of
tax exemption prior to the Effective Date or otherwise as permitted by law prior
to the time the service provider, licensor or technology transferor is required
to pay such taxes to the appropriate Taxing Authority. When property
is delivered, rights granted and/or services are provided or the benefit of
services occurs within jurisdictions in which collection and remittance of Taxes
by the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is required by law,
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee shall have
sole responsibility for payment of said Taxes to the appropriate Taxing
Authority. In the event any Taxes are Recoverable Taxes and the
service provider, licensor or technology transferor does not collect such Taxes
from the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee or pay such Taxes
to the appropriate Governmental Entity on a timely basis, and is subsequently
audited by any Taxing Authority, liability of the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee will be limited to the Tax
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
assessment for such Recoverable Taxes, with no reimbursement for
penalty or interest charges or other amounts incurred in connection
therewith. Except as provided in Section 3.5(b), Taxes
other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee, and each Party is responsible for its own
respective income Taxes (including franchise and other Taxes based on net income
or a variation thereof), Taxes based upon gross revenues or receipts, and Taxes
with respect to general overhead, including but not limited to business and
occupation Taxes, and such Taxes shall not be Recoverable Taxes.
(b) In
the event that the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is
prohibited by Applicable Law from making payments to the service provider,
licensor or technology transferor unless the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee deducts or withholds Taxes therefrom and remits such Taxes
to the local Taxing Authority, then [***].
3.6 [***]. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if requested by Micron by notice in
accordance with Section 8.1, Joint
Venture Company will [***] until notified by Micron in accordance with Section
8.1.
ARTICLE
4
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
4.1 No Transfer of IP
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to
transfer ownership of or grant a license under any IP Rights, Patent Rights or
other rights in intellectual property or technology of Micron to the Joint
Venture Company expressly, by implication, by estoppel or
otherwise. The transfers of technology by Micron to the Joint Venture
Company hereunder are solely of the physical embodiments Transferred Technology
only and not any IP Rights or Patent Rights therein.
ARTICLE
5
WARRANTIES;
DISCLAIMERS
5.1 No Implied
Obligation. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as:
(a) a
warranty or representation that any manufacture, sale, lease, use or other
disposition of any products based upon Transferred Technology or other
technology transferred hereunder will be free from infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of any Patent Rights, IP Rights or other
intellectual property rights of any Person;
(b) an
agreement to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for
infringement, misappropriation or other violation of rights or conferring any
right to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of rights; or
(c) conferring
any right to use in advertising, publicity, or otherwise, any trademark, trade
name or names, or any contraction, abbreviation or simulation thereof, of either
Party.
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
5.2 DISCLAIMER. [***].
ARTICLE
6
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
6.1 LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY. [***]
ARTICLE
7
TERM AND
TERMINATION
7.1 Term. The
term of this Agreement commences on the Effective Date and continues in effect
until terminated in accordance with this Agreement or any other agreement to
which the Parties are parties.
7.2 Termination of this
Agreement.
(a) This
Agreement shall terminate automatically if [***].
(b) Micron
may terminate this Agreement by notice to the Joint Venture Company if the Joint
Venture Company commits a material breach of this Agreement and such breach
remains uncured for [***] of the breach from Micron.
(c) The
Joint Venture Company may not terminate this Agreement for any reason, including
breach by Micron.
7.3 Effects of
Termination.
(a) Termination
of this Agreement shall not affect any of the Parties’ respective rights accrued
or obligations owed before termination. In addition, the following
shall survive termination of this Agreement for any reason: Articles 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8 and Section
7.3.
(b) Upon
termination of this Agreement, the Joint Venture Company shall:
[***]
ARTICLE
8
MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight carrier
or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
If to Joint Venture
Company:
MeiYa Technology
Corporation
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention:
Fax:
If to
Micron: Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S. Federal Way
Mail Stop 1-507
Boise, ID 83716
Attention: General
Counsel
Fax: 208.368.4537
8.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other
Party of any responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no
way affect a Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter,
nor shall the waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement
by the other Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any
other provision nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation
itself.
8.3 Assignment. [***]
8.4 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended or shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
8.5 Force
Majeure. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event.
8.6 Choice of
Law. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, USA, without
giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws thereof.
8.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction
located in the State of California, USA, and each of the Parties to this
Agreement hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such
courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit,
action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying
of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that
any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
8.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
8.9 Export
Control. Each Party agrees that it will not
knowingly: (a) export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any
technical data (as defined by the U.S. Export Administration Regulations)
provided by the other Party or (b) disclose such technical data for use in, or
export or re-export directly or indirectly, any direct product of such technical
data, including Software, to any destination to which such export or re-export
is restricted or prohibited by United States or non-United States law,
without obtaining prior authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce and
other competent Government Entities to the extent required by Applicable
Laws.
8.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with its Schedules and the
agreements and instruments expressly provided for herein, including the
applicable terms of any other agreements to which Micron and the Joint Venture
Company are a Party, constitute the entire agreement of the Parties hereto with
respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, oral and written, between the Parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof.
8.11 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force in all other respects. Should any provision of this
Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith appropriate
modifications to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are required by
Applicable Law.
8.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
<
Signature page follows >
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the
Effective Date.
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
MEIYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Pei Ing
Lee
Name: Pei
Ing Lee
Title:
Chairman
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGREEMENT FOR 68-50NM PROCESS
NODES ENTERED INTO BY AND BETWEEN MICRON AND THE JOINT VENTURE
COMPANY
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
Schedule
1
Process Nodes Information
Deliverables
[***]
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
Schedule
2
Stack DRAM Designs
Information Deliverables
[***]
Micron
MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
Schedule
3
Staged Process Flow for
Technology Transfer
[***]
q308exhibit10-58.htm
EXHIBIT 10.58
[***]
DENOTES CONFIDENTIAL MATERIALS OMITTED AND FILED SEPARATELY WITH THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT
Micron
NTC MeiYa CONFIDENTIAL
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER AGREEMENT
This
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”), is made and
entered into as of this 13th day of May, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and among
Nanya Technology Corporation (Nanya Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under the laws of the
Republic of China (“NTC”), Micron Technology, Inc,
a Delaware corporation (“Micron”), and MeiYa Technology
Corporation (MeiYa
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]), a
company-limited-by-shares incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China
(“Joint Venture
Company”). (NTC, Micron and Joint Venture Company are referred
to in this Agreement individually as a “Party” and collectively as the
“Parties”).
RECITALS
A. Pursuant
to the Joint Venture Documents (as defined hereinafter) and the transactions
contemplated thereby, an Affiliate of Micron, Micron Semiconductor B.V., a
private limited liability company organized under the laws of the Netherlands
(“MNL”), and NTC are
contemporaneously herewith forming the Joint Venture Company to manufacture
Stack DRAM Products (as defined hereinafter) for supply and delivery solely to
Micron and NTC.
B. The
Parties desire to outline the procedures under which Micron and NTC will
transfer certain technology related to Process Nodes (as defined hereafter) to
the Joint Venture Company that will be used by the Joint Venture Company to
manufacture Stack DRAM Products for Micron and NTC.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements herein set
forth, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as
follows.
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS; CERTAIN
INTERPRETATIVE MATTERS
1.1 Definitions.
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any specified Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly, including
through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under
common control with such specified Person; and the term “affiliated” has a meaning
correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Assigned Employees” shall,
with respect to Micron, have the meaning set forth in the Micron Assigned
Employee Agreement by and between Micron and the Joint Venture Company dated as
of the date of Closing and identified on Schedule 2.4 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter and, with respect to NTC, have the meaning
set forth in the NTC Assigned Employee Agreement by and between NTC and the
Joint Venture Company dated as of the date of Closing and identified on Schedule 2.3 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Business Day” means a day that
is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions
in either the Republic of China or the State of New York are authorized or
required by Applicable Law to be closed.
“Closing” means the remittance
by NTC and MNL of the first capital contribution to the Joint Venture Company as
set forth in Section
2.6 of the Master Agreement.
“Confidential Information”
means that information described in Section 5.1 deemed to
be “Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement.
“Contractor” means a Third
Party who (a) is contracted by a Party in connection with work to be conducted
by such Party under a SOW, (b) has agreed to assign to such contracting Party
all rights in and to any inventions, discoveries, improvements, processes,
copyrightable works, mask works, trade secrets or other technology that are
conceived or first reduced to practice, whether patentable or not, as a result
of any performance by such Third Party of any obligations of such Party under a
SOW, and all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other intellectual property rights in
the foregoing, and (c) has agreed to grant a license to such contracting Party,
with the right to sublicense of sufficient scope that includes the other Party,
under all Patent Rights, IP Rights and other rights of the Third Party
reasonably necessary for such contracting Party and the other Party to exploit
the work product created by the Third Party consistent with the rights granted
by the contracting Party to the other Party under the Joint Venture
Documents.
“Control” (whether capitalized
or not) means the power or authority, whether exercised or not, to direct the
business, management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, which
power or authority shall conclusively be presumed to exist upon possession of
beneficial ownership or power to direct the vote of [***] of the votes entitled
to be cast at a meeting of the members, shareholders or other equity holders of
such Person or power to control the composition of a majority of the board of
directors or like governing body of such Person; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
“Effective Date” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Force Majeure Event” means the
occurrence of an event or circumstance beyond the reasonable control of a Party
and includes, without limitation, (a) explosions, fires, flood, earthquakes,
catastrophic weather conditions, or other elements of nature or acts of God; (b)
acts of war (declared or undeclared), acts of terrorism, insurrection, riots,
civil disorders, rebellion or
sabotage;
(c) acts of federal, state, local or foreign Governmental Entity; (d) labor
disputes, lockouts, strikes or other industrial action, whether direct or
indirect and whether lawful or unlawful; (e) failures or fluctuations in
electrical power or telecommunications service or equipment; and (f) delays
caused by the other Party or Third-Party nonperformance (except for delays
caused by a Party’s contractors, subcontractors or agents).
“GAAP” means, with respect to
Micron, United States generally accepted accounting principles, and with respect
to NTC and the Joint Venture Company, Republic of China generally accepted
accounting principles, in each case, as consistently applied by the Party for
all periods at issue.
“Governmental Entity” means any
governmental authority or entity, including any agency, board, bureau,
commission, court, municipality, department, subdivision or instrumentality
thereof, or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
“IP Rights” means copyrights,
rights in trade secrets, Mask Work Rights and pending applications or
registrations of any of the foregoing anywhere in the world. The term
“IP Rights” does not include any Patent Rights or rights in
trademarks.
“JDP Agreement” means that
certain Joint Development Program Agreement by and between Micron and
NTC effective as of the Effective Date referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“JDP Co-Chairman” and “JDP Co-Chairmen” means the JDP
Co-Chairman or JDP Co-Chairmen, respectively, appointed by Micron or NTC under
the JDP Agreement, as such individuals are communicated to the Joint Venture
Company from time to time.
“JDP Committee” means the
committee formed and operated by Micron and NTC to govern the performance of the
Parties under the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Design” means any Stack
DRAM Design resulting from the research and development activities of the
Parties pursuant to the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Inventions” means all
discoveries, improvements, inventions, developments, processes or other
technology, whether patentable or not, that is/are conceived by one or more
Representatives of one or more of the Parties in the course of activities
conducted under the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Process Node” means any
Primary Process Node or Optimized Process Node resulting from the research and
development activities of the Parties pursuant the JDP Agreement.
“JDP Work Product” means
[***].
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Joint Venture Company Joinder”
means that certain Joinder of the Joint Venture Company to the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement.
“Joint Venture Documents” means
the Master Agreement and each of the agreements listed on Schedules 2.1 through
2.5 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Mask Work Rights" means rights
under the United States Semiconductor Chip Protection Act of 1984, as amended
from time to time, or under any similar equivalent laws in countries other than
the United States.
“Master Agreement” means that
certain Master Agreement by and between NTC and Micron dated as of the Effective
Date.
“Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter” means that certain Master Agreement Disclosure Letter by and
between NTC and Micron dated as of the Effective Date containing the Schedules
required by the Master Agreement.
“Micron” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement
“MNL” shall have the meaning
set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement” means (i) as of the Effective Date, that certain Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, and (ii) as of the Effective Date or
thereafter, that certain Mutual Confidentiality Agreement among NTC, Micron and
MNL referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter, as joined by the Joint Venture Company
through the Joint Venture Company Joinder.
“Optimized Process Node” means
[***].
“NTC” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Party” and “Parties” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement
“Patent Prosecution” means (a)
preparing, filing and prosecuting patent applications (of all types), and (b)
managing any interference, reexamination, reissue, or opposition proceedings
relating to the foregoing.
“Patent Rights” means all
rights associated with any and all issued and unexpired patents and pending
patent applications in any country in the world, together with any and all
divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations,
extensions, foreign counterparts or equivalents of any of the foregoing,
wherever and whenever existing.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“Primary Process Node” means
[***].
“Probe Testing” means testing,
using a wafer test program as set forth in the applicable specifications, of a
wafer that has completed all processing steps deemed necessary to complete the
creation of the desired Stack DRAM integrated circuits in the die on such wafer,
the purpose of which test is to determine how many and which of the die meet the
applicable criteria for such die set forth in the specifications.
“Process Node” means
[***].
“Process Technology” means
that process technology developed before expiration of the Term and utilized in
the manufacture of Stack DRAM wafers, including Probe Testing and technology
developed through Product Engineering thereof, regardless of the form in
which any of the foregoing is stored, but excluding any Patent Rights and any
technology, trade secrets or know-how that relate to and are used in any
back-end operations (after Probe Testing).
“Product Engineering” means any
one or more of the engineering activities described on Schedule 7 to the JDP
Agreement as applied to Stack DRAM Products or Stack DRAM Modules.
“Recoverable Taxes” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.5(a).
“Representative”
means with respect to a Party, any director, officer, employee, agent
or Contractor of such Party or a professional advisor to such Party, such as an
attorney, banker or financial advisor of such Party who is under an obligation
of confidentiality to such Party by contract or ethical rules applicable to such
Person.
“Software” means computer
program instruction code, whether in human-readable source code form,
machine-executable binary form, firmware, scripts, interpretive text, or
otherwise. The term “Software” does not include databases and other
information stored in electronic form, other than executable instruction codes
or source code that is intended to be compiled into executable instruction
codes.
“SOW” means a statement of the
work that describes research and development work to be performed under JDP
Agreement and that has been adopted by the JDP Committee pursuant to the
procedures set forth therein.
“Stack DRAM” means dynamic
random access memory cell that functions by using a capacitor arrayed
predominantly above the semiconductor substrate.
“Stack DRAM Design” means, with respect to
a Stack DRAM Product, the corresponding design components, materials and
information listed on Schedule 1 or as
otherwise determined by the JDP Committee in a SOW.
“Stack DRAM Module” means one
or more Stack DRAM Products in a JEDEC-compliant package or module (whether as
part of a SIMM, DIMM, multi-chip package, memory card or other memory module or
package).
“Stack DRAM Product” means any
memory comprising Stack DRAM, whether in die or wafer form.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal,
state, local or foreign net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use ad
valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, service, service use, withholding,
payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property,
customs, duties or other type of fiscal levy and all other taxes, governmental
fees, registration fees, assessments or charges of any kind whatsoever, together
with any interest and penalties, additions to tax or additional
amounts imposed or assessed with respect thereto.
“Taxing Authority” means any
Governmental Entity exercising any authority to impose, regulate or administer
the imposition of Taxes.
“Term” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section
8.1.
“Third Party” means any Person
other than Micron, NTC or the Joint Venture Company.
“TTA 68-50” means the
Technology Transfer Agreement For 68-50nm Process Nodes by and between Micron
and the Joint Venture Company dated as of the Effective Date referred to on
Schedule 2.4 of
the Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“TTLA” means the Technology
Transfer and License Agreement dated as of the Effective Date by and between
Micron and NTC referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the
Master Agreement Disclosure Letter.
“Works Registration” means any
registrations of any JDP Work Product.
1.2 Certain Interpretive
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles,
Exhibits, Appendices or Schedules are to Sections, Articles, Exhibits,
Appendices or Schedules of or to this Agreement, (2) each accounting term
not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to it
in accordance with GAAP, (3) words in the singular include the plural and
vice versa, (4) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (5) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. Unless otherwise denoted, all
references to $ or dollar amounts will be to lawful currency of the United
States of America. All references to “day” or “days” will mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, any of
the Parties by reason of the extent to which (1) any such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or (2) any such provision is inconsistent
with any prior draft of this Agreement or such provision.
ARTICLE
2
TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY TO
JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
2.1 Delivery of JDP Process
Nodes and JDP Designs to Joint Venture Company. Micron and NTC
shall transfer to the Joint Venture Company JDP Work Product associated
with JDP
Process Nodes and JDP Designs in the form and at the time(s) and manner as
mutually agreed in writing by NTC and Micron.
2.2 Mask
Purchases. As reasonably requested by the Joint Venture
Company and to the extent fulfilling such request would not cause disruption of
Micron’s operations, Micron will use commercially reasonable efforts to assist
the Joint Venture Company [***].
2.3 On-Site
Visitations. Each Party and its Representatives shall observe
and be subject to all safety, security and other policies and regulations
regarding visitors and contractors while on site at a facility of the other
Party or its Affiliate. A Party's Representatives who access any
facility of the other Party or its Affiliate shall not interfere with, and
except as otherwise agreed by the Parties, shall not participate in, the
business or operations of the facility accessed.
ARTICLE
3
PAYMENTS
3.1 Technology Transfers of
Primary Process Nodes to Joint Venture Company. Upon the
completion of the transfer to the Joint Venture Company of each Primary Process
Node that is a JDP Process Node [***], as such completion is defined in the
applicable Process SOW or otherwise agreed by Micron and NTC, the Joint Venture
Company shall pay to each of Micron and NTC [***].
3.2 Joint Venture Company
Development Costs. [***].
3.3 Invoices;
Payments.
(a) All
invoices under this Agreement may be sent by any method described in Section 8.1 or
electronically with hardcopy confirmation sent promptly thereafter by any method
described in Section
8.1. Such invoices should be sent to the following contacts or
such other contact as may be specified hereafter pursuant to a notice sent in
accordance with Section
8.1:
Invoices to Joint Venture
Company:
To be
provided by notice.
Invoices to
NTC:
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 Rd. Kueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
Fax: [***]
E-Mail: [***]
(b) All
amounts owed by a Party under this Agreement are stated, calculated and shall be
paid in United States Dollars ($ U.S.).
(c) Payment
is due on all amounts properly invoiced within thirty (30) days of receipt of
invoice. All payments made under this Agreement shall be made by
check sent to the following person or by such other manner designated by such
person:
Payments to
Micron:
[***]
8000 S.
Federal Way
P.O. Box
6, MS 1-107
Boise,
Idaho, USA 83707-0006
Fax: [***]
Email: [***]
Payments to
NTC:
[***]
Nanya
Technology Corp.
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669, Fuhsing 3 Rd. Kueishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R. O.
C.
Fax: [***]
E-Mail: [***]
3.4 Interest. Any
amounts payable to a Party hereunder and not paid within the time period
provided shall accrue interest, from the time such payment was due until the
time payment is actually received, at the rate of [***].
3.5 Taxes.
(a) All
sales, use and other transfer Taxes imposed directly on or solely as a result of
the services, rights licensed or technology transfers or the payments therefor
provided herein shall be stated separately on the service provider’s, licensor’s
or technology transferor’s invoice, collected from the service recipient,
licensee or technology transferee and shall be remitted by service provider,
licensor or technology transferor to the appropriate Taxing Authority (“Recoverable Taxes”), unless
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee provides valid proof of
tax exemption prior to the Effective Date or otherwise as permitted by law prior
to the time the service provider, licensor or technology transferor is required
to pay such taxes to the appropriate Taxing Authority. When property
is delivered, rights granted and/or services are provided or the benefit of
services occurs within jurisdictions in which collection and remittance of Taxes
by the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is required by law,
the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee shall have
sole responsibility for payment of said Taxes to the appropriate Taxing
Authority. In the event any Taxes are Recoverable Taxes and the
service provider, licensor or technology transferor does not collect such Taxes
from the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee or pay such Taxes
to the appropriate Governmental Entity on a timely basis, and is subsequently
audited by any Taxing Authority, liability of the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee will be limited to the Tax assessment for such Recoverable
Taxes, with no reimbursement for penalty or interest
charges
or other amounts incurred in connection therewith. Except as provided
in Section
3.5(b), Taxes other than Recoverable Taxes shall not be reimbursed by the
service recipient, licensee or technology transferee, and each Party is
responsible for its own respective income Taxes (including franchise and other
Taxes based on net income or a variation thereof), Taxes based upon gross
revenues or receipts, and Taxes with respect to general overhead, including but
not limited to business and occupation Taxes, and such Taxes shall not be
Recoverable Taxes.
(b) In
the event that the service recipient, licensee or technology transferee is
prohibited by Applicable Law from making payments to the service provider,
licensor or technology transferor unless the service recipient, licensee or
technology transferee deducts or withholds Taxes therefrom and remits such Taxes
to the local Taxing Authority, then the [***].
3.6 [***]. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if requested by Micron by notice in
accordance with Section 9.1, NTC will
[***] when due until notified by Micron in accordance with Section
9.1.
ARTICLE
4
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
4.1 No Transfer of IP
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to
transfer ownership of or grant a license under any IP Rights, Patent Rights or
other rights in intellectual property or technology of either Micron or NTC to
any other Party expressly, by implication, by estoppel or
otherwise. The transfers of technology by Micron and NTC to the Joint
Venture Company hereunder are solely of the physical embodiments JDP Work
Product only and not any IP Rights or Patent Rights therein.
4.2 Invention Disclosure
Procedures; Inventorship; Authorship.
(a) As
soon as reasonably practicable [***], the Joint Venture Company shall, and
Micron and NTC shall cause the Joint Venture Agreement to, introduce procedures
to encourage and govern the submission of disclosures of inventions by its
Representative(s) to [***]. Such procedures shall include (i) a
policy statement encouraging the submission of such invention disclosures, (ii)
appropriate invention disclosure forms, and (iii) a commitment on the part of
the Joint Venture Company to obtain relevant invention disclosure forms from its
Representatives and to submit such forms to [***]. The Joint Venture
Company shall, and Micron and NTC shall cause the Joint Venture Agreement to,
actively administer such procedures and submit and cause its Representatives
promptly to complete and submit invention disclosures to the
[***]. [***]
(b) Inventorship
for any inventions conceived by the Joint Venture Company or any of its
Representatives, including JDP Inventions, shall be determined in accordance
with United States patent laws.
(c) Authorship
for all works of authorship and mask works created by or made by or for the
Joint Venture Company or any of its Representatives, including JDP
Work
Product, whether registered or not, shall be determined in accordance with
United States copyright laws and laws concerning Mask Work Rights, as
applicable.
4.3 Ownership of Inventions and
Work Product.
[***]
4.4 [***]
ARTICLE
5
CONFIDENTIALITY
5.1 Confidentiality
Obligations. All information (including JDP Work Product, JDP
Inventions, JDP Process Nodes and JDP Designs) provided, disclosed, created or
obtained in connection with this Agreement, the TTA 68-50 or the performance of
any of the Parties’ activities under this Agreement, the TTA 68-50 or the JDP
Agreement, including the performance of activities under a SOW, shall be deemed
“Confidential Information” subject to all applicable provisions of the Mutual
Confidentiality Agreement. The terms and conditions of this Agreement
shall be considered “Confidential Information” under the Mutual Confidentiality
Agreement for which each Party shall be considered a “Receiving Party” under
such agreement. The Joint Venture Company shall be deemed a
“Receiving Party” under such agreement with respect to any inventions and works
assigned by or that should be assigned by the Joint Venture Company to Micron or
to Micron and NTC under this Agreement.
ARTICLE
6
WARRANTIES;
DISCLAIMERS
6.1 No Implied
Obligation. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as:
(a) a
warranty or representation that any manufacture, sale, lease, use or other
disposition of any products based upon JDP Work Product, JDP Inventions, JDP
Process Nodes or JDP Designs or other technology transferred hereunder will be
free from infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any Patent
Rights, IP Rights or other intellectual property rights of any
Person;
(b) an
agreement to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for
infringement, misappropriation or other violation of rights or conferring any
right to bring or prosecute proceedings against Third Parties for infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of rights; or
(c) conferring
any right to use in advertising, publicity, or otherwise, any trademark, trade
name or names, or any contraction, abbreviation or simulation thereof, of either
Party.
6.2 Third Party
Software. Use of any inventions or works exchanged among any
of the Parties under this Agreement may require use of Software owned by a Third
Party and not subject to any license granted under any of the Joint Venture
Documents. Nothing in this
Agreement
shall be construed as granting to any Party, any right, title or interest in, to
or under any Software owned by any Third Party. Except as may be
specified otherwise in any of the other Joint Venture Documents, any such
Software so required is solely the responsibility of the each of the
Parties. Moreover, should a Party who transfers technology under this
Agreement discover after such transfer that it has provided Software to the
other Party that it was not entitled to provide, such providing Party shall
promptly notify the other Party and the recipient shall return such Software to
the providing Party and not retain any copy thereof.
6.3 DISCLAIMER. [***]
ARTICLE
7
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY
7.1 LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY. [***]
ARTICLE
8
TERM AND
TERMINATION
8.1 Term. The
term of this Agreement commences on the Effective Date and continues in effect
until terminated in accordance with Section
8.2. (The period from the Effective Date until termination is
the “Term”).
8.2 Termination of this
Agreement.
(a) This
Agreement and the TTA 68-50 shall terminate automatically if:
[***]
(b) Either
Micron or NTC may terminate this Agreement and/or the TTA 68-50 by notice to the
other Parties if:
(i) either of
the other Parties commits a material breach of this Agreement or if Micron or
the Joint Venture Company commits a material breach of TTA 68-50, and any such
breach remains uncured for more than [***] of the breach from Micron or NTC;
or
(ii) the
Closing does not occur [***].
(c) [***].
8.3 Effects of
Termination.
(a) Termination
of this Agreement shall not affect any of the Parties’ respective rights accrued
or obligations owed before termination. In addition, the following
shall survive termination of this Agreement for any reason: Articles 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9 and Sections 4.1, 4.2(b) and (c), 4.4 and 8.3. Section 4.3 shall
survive solely with respect to inventions and works of authorship made or
created by the Joint Venture Company before termination.
(b) At
such time when this Agreement, the TTA 68-50 and the TTLA have been terminated,
the Joint Venture Company shall:
[***]
ARTICLE
9
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a
facsimile transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight carrier
or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person, addressed at the following
addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
If to
NTC: Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya Technology Park
669
Fuhsing 3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention: Legal
Department
Fax: 886.3.396.2226
If to
Micron: Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000 S. Federal Way
Mail Stop 1-507
Boise, ID 83716
Attention: General
Counsel
Fax: 208.368.4537
If to the Joint Venture
Company:
MeiYa
Technology Corporation
Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC
Attention:
Fax:
with a copy to each of
Micron and NTC as identified above.
9.2 Waiver. The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by another Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Agreement shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by another
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation itself.
9.3 Assignment. [***]
9.4 Third Party
Rights. Nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
is intended or shall be construed to confer, directly or indirectly, upon or
give to any Person, other than the Parties hereto, any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any covenant, condition
or other provision contained herein.
9.5 Force
Majeure. The Parties shall be excused from any failure to
perform any obligation hereunder to the extent such failure is caused by a Force
Majeure Event.
9.6 Choice of
Law. Except as provided in Sections 4.2 (b) and
(c), this
Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the
laws of the State of Delaware, USA, without giving effect to the principles of
conflict of laws thereof.
9.7 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Agreement shall be brought in a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction
located in the State of California, USA, and each of the Parties to this
Agreement hereby consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such
courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit,
action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying
of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that
any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.
9.8 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Agreement are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
9.9 Export
Control. Each Party agrees that it will not
knowingly: (a) export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any
technical data (as defined by the U.S. Export Administration Regulations)
provided by the other Party or (b) disclose such technical data for use in, or
export or re-export directly or indirectly, any direct product of such technical
data, including Software, to any destination to which such export or re-export
is restricted or prohibited by United States or non-United States law,
without obtaining prior authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce and
other competent Government Entities to the extent required by Applicable
Laws.
9.10 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, together with its Schedules and the
agreements and instruments expressly provided for herein, including the
applicable terms of the other Joint Venture Documents, constitute the entire
agreement of the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral and written, between the
Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
9.11 Severability. Should
any provision of this Agreement be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Agreement shall remain in
full force in all other respects. Should any provision of this
Agreement be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Laws or
interpretations thereof, or should this Agreement fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the
other
provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. If such
circumstances arise, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith
appropriate modifications to this Agreement to reflect those changes that are
required by Applicable Law.
9.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed
an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
<
Signature page follows >
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the
Effective Date.
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPOPRATION
By: /s/ Jih
Lien
Name: Jih
Lien
Title: President
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
By: /s/ D. Mark
Durcan
Name: D.
Mark Durcan
Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer
MEIYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
By: /s/ Pei Ing
Lee
Name: Pei
Ing Lee
Title: Chairman
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO BY AND
AMONG NTC, MICRON AND THE JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
Schedule
1
Stack DRAM Design
Elements
[***]
- 16
- -
q308exhibit10-59.htm
EXHIBIT 10.59
NTC/MEIYA CONFIDENTIAL
SERVICES
AGREEMENT
This
Services Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of this 6th day
of June, 2008 (“Effective Date”), by and between Nanya Technology
Corporation (Nanya
Technology Corporation [Translation from Chinese]) (“NTC”), a company
incorporated under the laws of the Republic of China (“ROC” or “Taiwan”), and
MeiYa Technology Corporation (MeiYa Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under the laws of the
ROC (“JVC”). NTC and JVC are sometimes collectively referred to as
the “Parties” and individually as a “Party”.
RECITALS
A. NTC
and Micron Technology, Inc, a Delaware corporation (“Micron”) are parties to
that certain Master Agreement with an effective date of April [21], 2008
(“Master Agreement”) which contemplates the entry into this Agreement as of the
Closing Date (as that term is defined in the Master Agreement); and
B. JVC
may request that NTC provide Services (as defined below) to JVC, and NTC will
provide such Services to JVC subject to the terms and conditions set forth
hereinafter.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual agreements and
covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which each Party hereby acknowledges, the Parties
agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS;
INTERPRETATION
Section
1.1 Definitions. The following
capitalized terms will have the following meanings:
“Confidentiality Agreement”
means that certain mutual confidentiality agreement among Micron, Micron
Semiconductor B.V., a company incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands
(“MNL”) and NTC referred to on Schedule 2.1 of the Master Agreement Disclosure
Letter, as joined by JVC as of the Closing Date.
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied for all periods at
issue.
“GUI” means government
unified invoice.
“Service(s)” is defined in
Section 3.
“Service Fee” is defined in
Section
5.1.
“VAT” will mean value added
tax as imposed upon any payments hereunder pursuant to the laws of Taiwan,
Republic of China.
Section
1.2 Interpretation. Unless
the context requires otherwise: (i) all references to Sections or Exhibits
are to Sections or Exhibits of or to this Agreement; (ii) each accounting
term not otherwise defined in this Agreement has the meaning commonly applied to
it in accordance with GAAP; (iii) words in the singular include the plural
and visa versa; (iv) the term “including” means “including without
limitation”; and (v) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import will mean references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. All references to “day” or
“days” will mean calendar days and all references to “quarter(ly)”, “month(ly)”
or “year(ly)” will mean fiscal quarter, fiscal month or fiscal year,
respectively, unless specifically identified otherwise. No provision
of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of, or against, any of the
Parties by reason of the extent to which any such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or by reason of the extent to which any
such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft of this Agreement or such
provision.
ARTICLE
II
SERVICES
Section
2.1 Services. NTC
agrees to provide, and JVC agrees to purchase the services set forth on Exhibit
I and such other additional services that JVC may reasonably request from NTC
from time to time at the level and scope and for the duration that JVC deems
necessary to support its operations, and any change, modification or enhancement
thereto that NTC agrees to provide (“Services”). For additional
services beyond those set forth in Exhibit I, JVC will submit requests for
Services in writing to NTC (“Service Requests”), and the Parties will negotiate
each Service Request in good faith. If the Parties agree to such
Service Request, then NTC will perform the Service(s) set forth in such Service
Request in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Service Request and
this Agreement.
Section
2.2 Nonexclusivity. If
NTC is (i) unable or unwilling to provide any Service(s) under mutually
agreeable terms, or (ii) the Parties otherwise fail to agree to a Service
Request within fourteen (14) days of JVC’s presentation of such Service Request
to NTC, then JVC may perform or retain any third party(ies) to perform the
Service(s) that are the subject of such Service Request. If JVC
performs or retains any third party(ies) to perform any Service(s), then NTC
will cooperate with JVC and such third party(ies) with respect to the provision
of such Service(s) (including any transition thereof as set forth in Section 3.3) by or to
JVC.
Section
2.3 Duration of
Services. NTC will provide the Services to JVC during the Term
subject to Section
3.2.
ARTICLE
III
TERM
AND TERMINATION
Section
3.1 Term. The term of this
Agreement will commence on the Effective Date
Page 2 of
9
Confidential
DLI-6195510v1
and will
remain in effect until terminated as provided herein (“Term”).
Section
3.2 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the Parties or by JVC upon
the dissolution of JVC. In the event an individual Service or Services are not
satisfactory to JVC, JVC may by written notice to NTC raise an improvement
request (“Improvement Request”). NTC will make commercially reasonable efforts
to satisfy the Improvement Request within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt
(the “Improvement Period”). At the end of the Improvement Period, if
JVC is not satisfied with the results of such Improvement Request in JVC’s sole
discretion, JVC may terminate such individual Service or Services upon thirty
(30) calendar days prior written notice to NTC. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in the event of any termination with respect to one or more individual Services,
but less than all Services, this Agreement will continue in full force and
effect with respect to any Services not terminated hereby and will only
terminate upon termination of all individual Services hereunder.
Section
3.3 Consequences. In the
event of termination, NTC agrees to provide reasonable cooperation to JVC to
ensure a smooth transition to a third party service provider for such period of
time as JVC reasonably requires. The parties shall cooperate in
arranging for an orderly, effective transition of operational control of the
functions that are the subject of the Services from NTC to JVC or its designated
service provider. After such transition period, either party that has
work products, documents and other materials belonging to the other party (the
"Receiving Party") shall return to the delivering party ("Delivering Party") any
and all such materials (and all copies and extracts thereof) provided to or
obtained by Receiving Party from Delivering Party pursuant to or in connection
with this Agreement, subject to any record retention requirements of the
JVC.
ARTICLE
IV
COMPENSATION
Section
4.1 Fees for Services.
JVC will pay the fees (inclusive of VAT) to NTC for Services (“Service Fee”) in
accordance with the guidelines set forth on Exhibit I and as agreed upon by
the Parties for each of the Services as amended from time to time. Such Service
Fee will be provided at the actual cost of the Services billed to NTC. All
Service Fees will be payable in New Taiwan Dollars, and JVC will make such
payments in strict compliance with all applicable laws and regulations of the
government of Taiwan, Republic of China.
Section
4.2 Pricing
Structure. NTC represents, warrants and covenants that at all
times during the Term, the Service Fees charged to JVC are the same as the
prices then offered or provided by Formosa Plastics Group, (“FPG”) to any other
entity for services substantially similar in both quantity and quality to and at
comparable level with the Services being provided to JVC under this
Agreement.
Section
4.3 Payment Terms. NTC
will bill JVC monthly for all Service Fees. Such bills will be accompanied by
GUI and reasonable documentation or other reasonable explanation supporting such
Service Fees. The Service Fees will be due to NTC within thirty (30) days after
receipt of a correct and approved invoice therefor. Late payments beyond sixty
(60) calendar days of the date of the invoice will be subject to interest of six
percent (6%) per annum of the unpaid invoiced amount.
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Section
4.4 Records and Audit.
NTC will maintain records relating to this Agreement (including with respect to
the provision of the Services, the records relating to the calculation of the
Service Fee and verification of the FPG pricing formula as well as payment and
collection of the Service Fee) in accordance with NTC’s normal accounting
procedures, but in no case for a period of less than one (1)
year. Upon reasonable notice to NTC, JVC may designate a third party
auditor at JVC’s sole expense to audit such records during NTC’s regular
business hours in order to confirm NTC’s compliance with the terms
hereof. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event that any such
audit reveals any overpayment by JVC of the Service Fee, then NTC will
immediately: (i) refund the amount of such overpayment to JVC; and (ii)
reimburse JVC for the costs that it has incurred in association with such
audit.
ARTICLE
V
GENERAL
OBLIGATIONS; STANDARD OF CARE
Section
5.1 Performance of NTC.
NTC will exercise the same level of care and diligence in performing Services
hereunder as it customarily exercises in performing such services for its own
purposes, but in no event will it be less than commercially reasonable care in
rendering the Services hereunder. NTC will maintain sufficient resources to
perform its obligations to provide Services hereunder. NTC will use reasonable
efforts to provide Services to JVC in accordance with the policies, procedures
and practices in effect before the Effective Date.
Section
5.2 Performance of JVC.
JVC will use reasonable efforts, in connection with receiving Services, to
follow the policies, procedures and practices in effect before the Effective
Date, including providing information and documentation sufficient for NTC to
perform the Services and making available, as reasonably requested by NTC,
reasonable approvals and acceptances in order for NTC to perform its obligations
under this Agreement in a timely manner.
Section
5.3 Responsibility for Errors;
Delays. Except for gross negligence or willful misconduct in the
performance of the Services, NTC’s sole responsibility to JVC for errors or
omissions in Services or failure of performance or defects in any goods, spare
parts, hardware, and software will be to immediately correct any defective or
non-conforming Services, goods, spare parts, hardware or software by repair or
replacement at no cost to JVC, provided that JVC will promptly advise NTC of any
such error, omissions, or defects.
Section
5.4 Good Faith Cooperation;
Consents. The Parties will use good faith efforts to cooperate with each
other in all matters relating to the provision and receipt of Services. Such
cooperation will include exchanging information, providing electronic access to
systems used in connection with the Services, and performing
adjustments. NTC will be responsible for identifying any third party
consents, licenses, sublicenses or approvals necessary to permit NTC to perform
its obligations hereunder, and hereby represents and warrants that it will have
in full effect with all applicable third parties at all times all such consents,
licenses, sublicenses or approvals. The additional costs of obtaining
such third party consents, licenses, sublicenses or approvals for the purpose of
rendering Services to JVC will be borne by JVC. The Parties will maintain
documentation supporting the information contained in Exhibit I and
cooperate with each other in making such information available as
needed.
Section
5.5 Proprietary Items
License. In
the course of performing Services under this Agreement, NTC may use products,
materials, data, ideas, tools, processes, strategies, marketing
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DLI-6195510v1
plans,
techniques, know-how, trade secrets, methodologies and other items and
information that are proprietary to NTC or are licensed to NTC by third parties
(collectively, “Proprietary Items”). Except for any software that is
licensed to NTC by a third party and provided by NTC to JVC in accordance with
Section 5.4, if
any, NTC hereby grants to JVC for the duration of the Term a royalty-free,
worldwide, non-sublicenseable, non-transferable, non-exclusive, limited license
to use Proprietary Items for its internal use only that are provided to JVC in
connection with the Services provided hereunder pursuant to this
Agreement.
Section
5.6 NTC Software. NTC
hereby grants to JVC for the duration of the Term, a royalty free, nonexclusive,
limited license to use the NTC software, if any, that is provided to JVC in
connection with the Services provided hereunder for its internal use only and in
strict conformity with all applicable restrictions on the use.
ARTICLE
VI
CONFIDENTIALITY
All
information provided, disclosed or obtained in connection with this Agreement or
the performance of any of the Parties’ activities under this Agreement will be
subject to all applicable provisions of the Confidentiality
Agreement. Furthermore, the terms and conditions of this Agreement
will be considered “Confidential Information” under the Confidentiality
Agreement for which each Party is considered a “Receiving Party” under such
agreement. To the extent there is a conflict between this Agreement
and the Confidentiality Agreement, the terms of this Agreement will
control. If the Confidentiality Agreement is terminated or expires
and is not replaced, then the Confidentiality Agreement will continue to govern
the confidentiality and non-disclosure obligations between the Parties with
respect to the information and materials provided or disclosed in connection
with this Agreement for the duration of the Term notwithstanding such
termination or expiration.
ARTICLE
VII
INDEMNIFICATION;
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Section
7.1 General
Indemnity. NTC will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the
JVC from and against any and all losses based on or attributable to any third
party claim or threatened claim arising under this Agreement and as a result of
NTC’s negligence, gross negligence or that of any of its respective officers,
directors, employees, agents or subcontractors.
Section
7.2 Intellectual Property
Infringement Indemnification. NTC will defend,
indemnify and hold harmless JVC and its directors, officers, employees and
permitted assignees from and against any third party claim or demand that the
provision of Services hereunder infringes or misappropriates any patent,
trademark, copyright, mask work, trade secret or other intellectual property
right of a third party now or hereafter existing. If any such claim or demand is
asserted against JVC, NTC will defend and hold JVC harmless from all damages,
costs or losses arising from or related to the defense of such legal
action.
Section
7.3 Limitation of
Liability. Notwithstanding the terms set forth in Section 7.1, 7.2 and 7.4, except in the
event of breach of Article VI, NTC’s
total liability under this Agreement shall be limited to the total annual
Service Fee received from JVC in the preceding
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calendar
year or in the event that a claim arises prior to the completion of the first
full calendar year, the projected yearly Service Fee based on Service Fees
already billed to JVC.
Section
7.4 Consequential
Damages. Except in the event of willful misconduct or gross
negligence or the breach of Article VI, neither
Party will be liable to the other Party for any lost profits, loss of data, loss
of use, business interruption or other special, incidental, indirect, punitive
or consequential damages, however caused, under any theory of liability, arising
from or relating to this Agreement.
ARTICLE
VIII
FORCE
MAJEURE
Each
Party will be excused for any failure or delay in performing any of its
obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligations of JVC to make
certain payments to NTC pursuant to Section 4.1 for
Services rendered, if such failure or delay is caused by Force Majeure. “Force
Majeure” means any act of God or the public enemy, any accident, explosion,
fire, storm, earthquake, flood, or any other circumstance or event beyond the
reasonable control of the Party relying upon such circumstance or
event.
ARTICLE
IX
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
9.1 Applicable
Law. This Agreement will be construed in accordance with and
governed by the laws of Taiwan, R.O.C. and will be interpreted thereunder,
without giving effect to its conflict of laws principles.
Section
9.2 Dispute
Resolution. All disputes shall be resolved as
follows: the Parties shall first submit the matter to the president
of NTC and Executive Vice President of JVC by providing notice of the dispute to
the Parties. The president of NTC and Executive Vice President of JVC
shall then make a good faith effort to resolve the dispute. If they
are unable to resolve the dispute within thirty (30) days of receiving notice of
the dispute (during which thirty-day period, they shall seek in good faith to
hold at least two (2) meetings at which they shall make a good faith effort to
resolve the dispute), then the dispute shall be submitted to the chairman of the
board of directors of NTC and the lead director of JVC appointed by Micron. If the chairman of the
board of directors of NTC and the lead director of JVC appointed by Micron are
unable to resolve the dispute within thirty (30) days of the dispute having been
submitted to them (during which thirty-day period, the directors shall seek in
good faith to hold at least two (2) meetings at which they shall make a good
faith effort to resolve the dispute), then a civil action with respect to the
dispute may be commenced.
Any suit,
action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter
arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement shall be brought in the Taipei District Court, located in Taipei, Taiwan, and each of the Parties hereby
consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and of the
appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding
and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any
objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action
or proceeding which is brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
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Section
9.3 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement, together with Exhibit I hereto, constitutes the entire
agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and will
supersede all prior written and oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements and
understandings with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section
9.4 Descriptive Headings.
The descriptive headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only
and are not intended to be part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of
this Agreement.
Section
9.5 Language. This
Agreement will be prepared in the English language, and the English language
version will be official.
Section
9.6 Notices. All notices
required under this Agreement, and all communications made by agreement of the
Parties, will be made in writing, and will be delivered either personally, by
facsimile, or by mail. The date of actual receipt by the receiving Party will be
deemed the date of notice under this Agreement. The addresses of each Party for
purposes of notice under this Agreement will be as follows:
|
|
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NTC:
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Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669
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Fuhsing
3 RD. Kueishan
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Taoyuan,
Taiwan, ROC
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Attn: Legal department
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Facsimile:
886-3-396-2226
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JVC:
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MeiYa
Technology Corporation
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5F,
N. 201-36
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Dunhua
N. Road, Songshan District
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Taipei
City, Taiwan, ROC
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Fax:
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With
a mandatory copy to:
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Micron:
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Micron
Technology, Inc.
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MS1-507
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8000
South Federal Way
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Boise,
ID 83716-9632
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Attention: General
Counsel
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Facsimile: 208-368-4540
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Section
9.7 Transfer. No right or
obligation under this Agreement will be transferable or assigned to any third
party without the express agreement in writing of the other Party.
Section
9.8 Severability. If any
term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of
being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement will nevertheless remain in full force and effect
so long as the
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economic
or legal substance of the transactions contemplated is not affected in any
manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or
other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties
will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the
original intent of the Parties as closely as possible.
Section
9.9 Modification of the
Agreement. Except as provided herein, no modification of this
Agreement will be valid without a writing setting forth such modification signed
by both Parties.
Section
9.10 Compliance with Laws and
Regulations. Each of the Parties will comply with, and will
use reasonable efforts to require that its respective subcontractors comply
with, all applicable laws and regulations relating to the Services.
Section
9.11 Specific
Performance. The Parties agree that irreparable damage
will result if NTC ceases to perform the Services during the Term in breach of
its obligations hereunder, and the Parties agree that any damages available at
law for such a breach of this Agreement would not be an adequate
remedy. Therefore, NTC’s obligation to continue performing Services
hereunder will be enforceable in a court, or other tribunal with jurisdiction,
by a decree of specific performance, and appropriate preliminary and permanent
injunctive relief may be applied for and granted in connection
therewith. Such remedy will be cumulative and not exclusive and will
be in addition to any other remedies that a Party may have under this
Agreement.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
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DLI-6195510v1
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this
Agreement has been executed and delivered as of the date first written
above.
NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORP.
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NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION |
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By:
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/s/ Jih Lien
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Name:
Jih Lien |
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Title:
President |
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MEIYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Pei Ing Lee
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Name: Pei
Ing Lee |
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Title:
Chairman |
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE SERVICES AGREEMENT
ENTERED
INTO BY AND BETWEEN NANYA TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND MEIYA TECHNOLOGY
CORPORATION
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Exhibit I
SERVICES
Services
(and guidelines for charging such Services in accordance with the rules and
regulations of NTC) to be provided by NTC to JVC are as follows:
1.1
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Services
for Corporate Systems:
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-
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Human
Resource Management
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-
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Engineering
and Construction
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-
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Management
Information System
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-
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Environmental
Protection
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1.2
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Charging
Guidelines for Corporate Systems
Services:
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1)
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For
Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system and public relations
consultancy services, service fee is a function of JVC’s capital, revenue,
net income, head count and terms as offered to NTC and other members of
NTC. In addition, Services for ERP system and software maintenance are
charged based on the man hours of services. Services for sharing the
hardware (mainframe), on the other hand, are charged based on the hours of
usage of CPU and the number of
terminals.
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2)
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For
other general administrative services, such as (a) financial, stock
brokerage and cashier services, (b) purchasing activity and price
negotiation, (c) export affairs, customs clearance and transportation, and
(d) sub-contracting engineering service, the service is charged based on
the quantity of service activities for the respective services. For the
architectural design and construction, the service is charged based on the
amount or percentage of completed
construction.
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2.
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Services
for Fab Operation System (if applicable or upon request of
JVC)
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-
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Facility
supply: Costs include operational costs (such as material, consumable,
personnel salary, repair and maintenance and other administrative
expenses). The service is charged based on the percentage of
consumption.
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-
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Materials
supply: Costs are based on separate material account. The service is
charged based on material cost and reasonable handling
cost.
|
Confidential
DLI-6195510v1
-
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Maintenance
tool: Costs include materials, maintenance, compensation for engineers and
technicians and the cost of depreciation. The service is charged on an
hourly rate basis.
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-
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Laboratory
tool: Costs include materials, maintenance, compensation for engineers and
technicians and the cost of depreciation. The service is charged on an
hourly rate basis.
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-
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Information
technology system and related services: Costs include license fees,
maintenance fees, compensation for IT consultants and technicians. The
service is charged based on the amount and percentage of data
processing.
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3.
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Services
for Fab Support System (if applicable or upon request of
JVC)
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-
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Operating
system development: Costs include all costs and expenses regarding
information technology, facility and logistics required for the
development department. The service is charged based on the percentage of
the cost of the project.
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-
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Fab
expansion: Costs include compensation for the employees, NTC’s expenses
and other general administrative expenses. The service is charged based on
the percentage of engineering and construction
payment.
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-
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Site
general affairs: Costs include landscaping, planting, cleaning and site
maintenance. The service is charged based on the percentage of floor
area.
|
-
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Site
security: Costs include compensation for relevant employees, NTC’s
expenses and other general administrative expenses. The service is charged
based on the percentage of number of
employees.
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Confidential
DLI-6195510v1
q308exhibit10-60.htm
EXHIBIT 10.60
NTC/MICRON
CONFIDENTIAL
MICRON
GUARANTY AGREEMENT
This Guaranty
(this “Guaranty”) is
made and entered into as of the 21st day of April, 2008, by Micron Technology,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Guarantor”), in favor of Nanya
Technology Corporation (Nanya Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company incorporated under the laws of the
ROC (“Beneficiary”). Capitalized
terms used in this Guaranty shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such
terms in Article I of this Guaranty or as otherwise provided in Section
1.2. All capitalized terms used in this Guaranty but not otherwise
defined, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Joint Venture
Agreement, dated April 21, 2008, between Micron Semiconductor B.V., a
private limited liability company organized under the laws of the Netherlands
(“MNL”) and Beneficiary
(the “Joint Venture
Agreement”).
RECITALS:
A. Beneficiary
has formed MeiYa Technology Corporation (MeiYa Technology Corporation
[Translation from Chinese]), a company to be incorporated under the laws
of the ROC (the “Joint Venture
Company”), to engage in the business of manufacturing certain Stack DRAM
Products.
B. As
contemplated by the Joint Venture Agreement, MNL and Beneficiary will be
shareholders of the Joint Venture Company.
C. Guarantor
is the direct or indirect owner of all the equity securities of MNL, and
Guarantor will, as a consequence, benefit from the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Joint Venture Agreement.
D. Beneficiary
is not willing to enter into the Joint Venture Agreement unless Guarantor agrees
to be bound by the terms of this Guaranty.
E. In
order to induce Beneficiary to enter into the Joint Venture Agreement, Guarantor
has agreed to execute and deliver to Beneficiary this Guaranty.
NOW
THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, including the inducement of
Beneficiary to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Joint Venture
Agreement, and other consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I. DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1 Defined
Terms. For purposes of this Guaranty, the following terms will
have the following meanings when used herein with initial capital
letters:
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
Section
1.2 “Applicable Law” means any
applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, codes,
arbitration awards, judgments, decrees or other legal requirements of any
Governmental Entity.
“Beneficiary” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble of this Guaranty.
“Guarantor” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble of this Guaranty.
“Guaranty” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble of this Guaranty.
“Guaranty Obligations” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 of this Guaranty.
“Joint Venture Agreement” shall
have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Guaranty.
“Joint Venture Company” shall
have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“MNL” shall have the meaning
set forth in the preamble of this Guaranty.
“Party” means Guarantor or
Beneficiary individually, and “Parties” means Guarantor and
Beneficiary collectively.
“Person” means any natural
person, corporation, joint stock company, limited liability company,
association, partnership, firm, joint venture, organization, business, trust,
estate or any other entity or organization of any kind or
character.
“ROC” or “Taiwan” means the Republic of
China.
Section
1.3 Certain Interpretative
Matters.
(a) Unless
the context requires otherwise, (1) all references to Sections, Articles or
Recitals are to Sections, Articles or Recitals of this Guaranty, (2) words in
the singular include the plural and vice versa, (3) the term “including” means “including
without limitation,” and (4) the terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and words of
similar import shall mean references to this Guaranty as a whole and not to any
individual section or portion hereof. All references to “day” or “days” mean calendar
days.
(b) No
provision of this Guaranty will be interpreted in favor of, or against, either
Party by reason of the extent to which (1) such Party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof, or (2) such provision is inconsistent with
any prior draft of this Guaranty or such provision.
ARTICLE
II. GUARANTY
Section
2.1 Guaranty
Obligations. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
this Guaranty, Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees the
prompt performance by MNL of its obligations under the Joint Venture Agreement
(the “Guaranty
Obligations”).
2
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
Section
2.2 Nature of
Guaranty. Insofar as the payment by MNL of any sums of money
to the Joint Venture Company or NTC is involved, this Guaranty is a guarantee of
payment and not of collection. Should the Joint Venture Company or
NTC be obligated by any bankruptcy or other law to repay to MNL, Guarantor, or
any trustee, receiver or other representative of either of them, any amounts
previously paid, this Guaranty will be reinstated to the amount of such
repayments.
Section
2.3 Independent
Obligations. Except as specifically provided for in this
Guaranty, the obligations of Guarantor under this Guaranty are independent of
the obligations of MNL under the Joint Venture Agreement. Upon any
default by MNL in the performance of the Guaranty Obligations, Beneficiary may
immediately proceed against Guarantor hereunder without bringing action against
or joining MNL.
Section
2.4 Defenses to
Enforcement. It will not be a defense to the enforcement of
this Guaranty that MNL’s execution and delivery of the Joint Venture Agreement
was unauthorized or otherwise invalid, or that any of MNL’s obligations
thereunder are otherwise unenforceable. Guarantor intends this
Guaranty to apply in respect of the obligations of MNL that would arise under
the Joint Venture Agreement if all of the provisions thereof were enforceable
against MNL in accordance with their terms.
Section
2.5 Action with Respect to the
Guaranty Obligations. Guarantor agrees that the obligations of
Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and irrevocable under the circumstances
set forth in the Joint Venture Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions of
this Guaranty, and will not be impaired, released, terminated, discharged or
otherwise affected except by performance thereof in full. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, such obligations of Guarantor will not
be affected by any of the following:
(a)
any
modification or amendment of, or addition or supplement to, the Joint Venture
Agreement agreed to in writing by Guarantor or MNL, unless also agreed to in
writing by Beneficiary;
(b)
any
exercise or non-exercise of any right, power or remedy under, or in respect of,
the Joint Venture Agreement;
(c)
any
waiver, consent, release, extension, indulgence or other action, inaction or
omission under, or in respect of, the Joint Venture Agreement, unless also
agreed to in writing by Beneficiary;
(d)
any
insolvency, bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving or affecting MNL or any
liquidation or dissolution of MNL; or
(e)
any
failure of MNL to comply with any of the terms or conditions of the Joint
Venture Agreement.
Section
2.6 Delays;
Waivers. No delay by Beneficiary in exercising any right,
power or privilege under this Guaranty or failure to exercise the same will
constitute a waiver or otherwise affect such right, power or privilege, nor will
any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise
thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
3
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
Section
2.7 privilege. No
notice to or demand on Guarantor will be deemed to be a waiver of (a) any
obligation of any of MNL or (b) any right of Beneficiary to take any
further action or exercise any rights under this Guaranty or the Joint Venture
Agreement.
Section
2.8 Defenses. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing in this Guaranty will restrict Guarantor from raising the
defense of prior payment or performance by MNL of the obligations which
Guarantor may be called upon to pay or perform under this Guaranty or the
defense (other than a defense referred to in Section 2.4 of
this Guaranty) that there is no obligation on the part of MNL with respect to
the matter claimed to be in default under the Joint Venture
Agreement.
Section
2.9 Representations and
Warranties. Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to
Beneficiary that:
(a)
Guarantor
shall follow and abide by the restriction on unilateral purchases of the Shares
of Joint Venture Company under Section 3.6 (b) of the Joint Venture
Agreement. Guarantor owns, directly or indirectly, all of the equity
securities of MNL;
(b) Guarantor
has the authority, capacity and power to execute and deliver this Guaranty and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
(c)
this
Guaranty constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Guarantor and is
enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms; and
(d)
neither
the execution and delivery by Guarantor of this Guaranty nor the performance by
Guarantor of the transactions contemplated hereby will violate, conflict with or
constitute a default under (1) any Applicable Law or other law to which
either Guarantor or any of its assets is subject, or (2) any contract to
which Guarantor is a party or is bound, except where such conflict, violation,
default, termination, cancellation or acceleration would not materially impair
the ability of Guarantor to perform its obligations under this
Guaranty.
ARTICLE
III. MISCELLANEOUS
Section
3.1 Entire
Agreement. This Guaranty constitutes the entire agreement of
the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior
agreements and undertakings, written and oral, between the Parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof.
Section
3.2 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given upon (a) transmitter’s confirmation of a receipt of a facsimile
transmission, (b) confirmed delivery by a standard overnight or recognized
international carrier or when delivered by hand, or (c) delivery in person,
addressed at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as
shall be specified by like notice):
4
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
(2)
|
Nanya
Technology Corporation
Hwa-Ya
Technology Park 669
Fuhsing
3 RD. Kueishan
Taoyuan,
Taiwan, ROC
Attn: Legal department
Facsimile:
886-3-396-2226
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(3)
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if
to Guarantor:
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Micron
Technology, Inc.
8000
S. Federal Way
Mail
Stop 1-507
Boise,
ID 83716
Attn:
General Counsel
Facsimile:
(208) 368-4537
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Section
3.3 Amendments and
Waivers.
(a)
Any
provision of this Guaranty may be amended or waived if, but only if, such
amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the case of an amendment, by
the Parties, or in the case of a waiver, by the Party against whom the waiver is
to be effective.
(b)
The
failure at any time of a Party to require performance by the other Party of any
responsibility or obligation required by this Guaranty shall in no way affect a
Party’s right to require such performance at any time thereafter, nor shall the
waiver by a Party of a breach of any provision of this Guaranty by the other
Party constitute a waiver of any other breach of the same or any other provision
nor constitute a waiver of the responsibility or obligation
itself. The rights and remedies herein provided will be cumulative
and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
Section
3.4 Choice of
Law. This Guaranty shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with and governed by the laws of the ROC, without giving effect to
the principles of conflict of laws thereof.
Section
3.5 Jurisdiction;
Venue. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any
provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this
Guaranty shall be brought in a court located in the Taipei District Court,
Taiwan and each of the Parties hereby consents and submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of such court (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom)
in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by Applicable Law, any objection which it may now or hereafter
have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any
such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding which is brought in any
such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Section
3.6 Counterparts. This
Guaranty may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
5
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
Section
3.7 Headings. The
headings of the Articles and Sections in this Guaranty are provided for
convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part
hereof.
Section
3.8 Severability. Should
any provision of this Guaranty be deemed in contradiction with the laws of any
jurisdiction in which it is to be performed or unenforceable for any reason,
such provision shall be deemed null and void, but this Guaranty shall remain in
full force and effect in all other respects. Should any provision of
this Guaranty be or become ineffective because of changes in Applicable Law or
interpretations thereof, or should this Guaranty fail to include a provision
that is required as a matter of law, the validity of the other provisions of
this Guaranty shall not be affected thereby. If such circumstances
arise, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith appropriate modifications to
this Guaranty to reflect those changes that are required by Applicable
Law.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
6
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guaranty has been executed and delivered as of the date
first written above.
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NANYA
TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION |
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By: |
/s/ Jih Lien
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Print
Name: Jih Lien |
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Title:
President |
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MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ D. Mark Durcan
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Print
Name: D. Mark Durcan |
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Title: President
and Chief Operating Officer |
THIS
IS THE SIGNATURE PAGE FOR THE MICRON GUARANTY AGREEMENT
ENTERED
INTO BY AND BETWEEN NTC AND MICRON
Micron
Guaranty Agreement
DLI-6195509v1
q308exhibit10-61.htm
Exhibit 10.61
CONFORMED
COPY
Dated 31
March 2008
TECH
SEMICONDUCTOR SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
as
Borrower
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V.
CITIBANK,
N.A., SINGAPORE BRANCH
CITIGROUP
GLOBAL MARKETS SINGAPORE PTE LTD
DBS
BANK LTD
OVERSEA-CHINESE
BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
as
Original Mandated Lead Arrangers
CITICORP
INVESTMENT BANK (SINGAPORE) LIMITED
as
Facility Agent
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Security Trustee
and
THE
BANKS
as
defined herein
US$600,000,000
FACILITY
AGREEMENT
ALLEN
& GLEDHILL LLP
ONE
MARINA BOULEVARD #28-00
SINGAPORE
018989
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TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Contents |
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Page |
1.
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Definitions
and Interpretation
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1
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2.
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The
Facility
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14
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3.
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Utilisation
of the Facility
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15
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4.
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Interest
Periods
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16
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5.
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Payment
and Calculation of Interest
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17
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6.
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Market
Disruption and Alternative Interest Rates
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17
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7.
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Notification
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18
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8.
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Repayment
of the Facility
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19
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9.
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Prepayment
and Cancellation
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19
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10.
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Taxes
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21
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11.
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Tax
Receipts
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22
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12.
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Increased
Costs
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23
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13.
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Illegality
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25
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14.
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Mitigation
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25
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15.
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Representations
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26
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16.
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Financial
Information and other information
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30
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17.
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Financial
Condition
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31
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18.
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Covenants
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33
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19.
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Events
of Default
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42
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20.
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Commitment
Commission and Fees
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48
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21.
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Costs
and Expenses
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49
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22.
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Default
Interest and Break Costs
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49
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23.
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Borrower’s
Indemnities
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50
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24.
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Currency
of Account and Payment
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51
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25.
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Payments
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51
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26.
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Set-Off
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53
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27.
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Sharing
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53
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28.
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Accounts
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54
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29.
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The
Facility Agent, The Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and The
Banks
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57
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30.
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Assignments
and Transfers
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62
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31.
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Calculations
and Evidence of Debt
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65
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32.
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Remedies
and Waivers, Partial Invalidity
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66
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33.
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Notices
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66
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34.
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Counterparts
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68
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35.
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Amendments
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68
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36.
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Governing
Law
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69
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37.
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Jurisdiction
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69
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Schedule
1
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The
Banks
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71 |
Schedule
2
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Form of Transfer
Certificate |
72 |
Schedule
3
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Conditions
Precedent |
75 |
Schedule
4
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Notice of
Drawdown |
78 |
Schedule
5
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Form of Compliance
Certificate |
79 |
Schedule
6
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Confidentiality
Undertaking |
80 |
Schedule
7
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Standing Payment
Instructions |
83 |
This Agreement is made on 31
March 2008
Among
(1)
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TECH Semiconductor Singapore
Pte. Ltd. (company registration number: 199102059C) (the Borrower”), as
borrower;
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(2)
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ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Citibank,
N.A., Singapore Branch/ Citigroup Global Markets Singapore Pte Ltd, DBS
Bank Ltd and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited (the
“Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers”), as original mandated lead
arrangers;
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(3)
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Citicorp Investment Bank
(Singapore) Limited (the “Facility Agent”), as
facility agent;
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(4)
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ABN Amro Bank N.V., Singapore
Branch (the “Security Trustee”), as
security trustee; and
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(5)
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The
Banks (as defined below).
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1.
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Definitions
and Interpretation
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In this
Agreement:
“Accession Undertaking” shall
have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Trust Deed.
“Accounts” means the bank
accounts of the Borrower from time to time.
“Actual Additional Capital
Expenditure” has the meaning given to it in Clause 18.16.4.
“Advance” means an advance (as
from time to time consolidated, divided or reduced by repayment or prepayment)
made or to be made by the Banks under the Facility.
“Approved Capital Expenditure”
means approved expenditure of a capital nature as permitted under Clause
18.16 (Capital
Expenditure).
“Assembly and Test Services
Agreement” means the assembly and test service agreement dated 16 July
2005 between Micron and the Borrower.
“Asset Based Financing” means
any transaction entered into by the Borrower pursuant to which the Borrower
leases, acquires, mortgages or finances the acquisition of an asset (including,
without limitation, finance, capital or operating leases, sale and lease back
and/or hire purchase transactions).
“Authorised Investments”
means:
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(a)
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investments
denominated in Singapore dollars, for Singapore dollar amounts, US dollars
for US dollar amounts or any other currency where that is required for
operational purposes and made in the form of demand or time deposits,
certificates of deposit or other unsecured and non-subordinated debt
obligations placed with or, as the case may be, issued by any Bank or any
corporation, if in the case of a corporation, the then current rating of
Standard & Poor's International Rating, Ltd. of such unsecured and
non-subordinated obligations of such corporation is at least A or the then
current rating of Moody's Investors
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Service
Inc. of such unsecured and non-subordinated obligations of such
corporation is at least A2;
or
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(b)
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such
other investments as may be approved by the Instructing Group from time to
time.
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“Availability Period” means, in relation to
the Facility, the period from and including the date of this Agreement to and
including the earlier of (a) 31 December 2008 and (b) the first Business Day on
which the Available Commitment of each of the Banks is zero and is not available
to be drawn in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Available Commitment” means,
in relation to a Bank at any time and save as otherwise provided herein, its
Commitment at such time less the aggregate of its
share of the Advances which have been made.
“Available Facility” means, at
any time, the aggregate amount of the Available Commitments adjusted, in the
case of any proposed drawdown of the Facility, so as to take into account any
reduction in the Commitment of a Bank taking effect on or before the proposed
drawdown date pursuant to the terms hereof.
“Bank” means any financial
institution:
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(a)
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named
in Schedule 1 (The
Banks); or
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(b)
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which
has become a party hereto in accordance with Clause 30.4 (Assignments by Banks)
or Clause 30.5 (Transfers by
Banks),
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and which
has not ceased to be a party hereto in accordance with the terms
hereof.
“Borrower Accounts Assignment”
means an assignment of the Accounts, in a form agreed between the Security
Trustee and the Borrower, to be duly executed by the Borrower in favour of the
Security Trustee.
“Business Day” means a day
(other than a Saturday or Sunday) which is not a public holiday and on which
banks are open for general business in Singapore, Hong Kong, Taipei and (in
relation to any date for payment or purchase of US dollars) New York
City.
“CIBSL” means Citicorp
Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited acting, as the context requires, in its
capacity as agent for the Existing Lenders under the Existing Credit
Agreement.
“Commitment” means, in relation
to a Bank at any time and save as otherwise provided herein, the amount set
opposite its name under the heading “Commitment” in Schedule 1
(The
Banks).
“Compliance Certificate” means
a certificate substantially in the form set out in Schedule 5 (Form of Compliance
Certificate).
“Confidentiality Undertaking”
means a confidentiality undertaking substantially in the form set out in
Schedule 6 (Confidentiality
Undertaking) or such other form as may be agreed between the Facility
Agent and the Borrower.
“Core Commercial Agreements”
means the Assembly and Test Services Agreement, the Lease, the Purchase
Agreement, the Shareholders’ Agreement, the Technical Assistance Agreement, the
Wafer Purchase Agreement, the Secondary Silicon Purchase Agreement,
the U.S.
Wafer Purchase Agreement, the U.S. Unit-To-Test Product Purchase Agreement and
the Wafer Purchase Agreement for Subcontracted Processes.
“Debenture” means a fixed and
floating charge over the assets and revenues of the Borrower (including
inventories, receivables and debts) in a form agreed between the Security
Trustee and the Borrower, to be duly executed by the Borrower in favour of the
Security Trustee.
“Debt Service Deposit Accounts”
means (a) the interest bearing account, account number and designation
0001-002765-3 USD opened or to be opened with DBS Bank Ltd (which may be divided
into sub-accounts) and (b) the interest bearing account, account number and
designation 501-682702-401 opened or to be opened with Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation Limited (which may be divided into sub-accounts), in each case by
the Borrower for the purpose of receiving a deposit from the Borrower to be held
as security pursuant to the Borrower Accounts Assignment and “Debt Service Deposit Account”
shall mean either of them.
“Dispute” means any dispute
referred to in Clause 37 (Jurisdiction).
“Encumbrance” means (a) a
mortgage, charge, pledge, lien or other encumbrance securing any obligation of
any person, (b) any arrangement under which money or claims to, or the benefit
of, a bank or other account may be applied, set off or made subject to a
combination of accounts so as to effect discharge of any sum owed or payable to
any person or (c) any other type of preferential arrangement (including any
title transfer and retention arrangement) having a similar effect.
“Environmental Claim” means any
claim, proceedings or investigation by any person pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
“Environmental Law” means any
applicable law in any jurisdiction in which the Borrower conducts business which
relates to the pollution or protection of the environment or harm to or the
protection of human health or the health of animals or plants.
“Environmental Permits” means
any permit, licence, consent, approval and other authorisation and the filing of
any notification, report or assessment required under any Environmental Law for
the operation of the business of the Borrower conducted on or from the
properties owned or used by the Borrower.
“Event of Default” means any
circumstance described as such in Clause 19 (Events of
Default).
“Excess Cash” has the meaning
given to it in Clause 18.16.4.
“Existing Credit Agreement”
means the US$400,000,000 facility agreement dated 24 November 2005 between the
Borrower, CIBSL as facility agent and DBS Bank Ltd as security trustee and the
financial institutions referred to therein as mandated lead arrangers, lead
arrangers, lead managers, managers and banks.
“Existing Security Documents”
means the Security Documents as such term is defined in the Existing Credit
Agreement.
“Existing Lenders” means the
financial institutions referred to as “Banks” in the Existing Credit
Agreement.
“Facility” means the term loan
facility granted to the Borrower in this Agreement.
“Facility Office” means, in
relation to any Finance Party, the office identified with its signature below
or, in the case of a Transferee, at the end of the Transfer Certificate to which
it is a party as Transferee or such other office as any Finance Party may from
time to time select by notice to the Facility Agent (by not less than five
Business Days’ written notice).
“Final Maturity Date” means 25
May 2012.
“Finance Documents” means this
Agreement, the Security Documents, any fee letter delivered pursuant to Clause
20 (Commitment Commission and
Fees) and any other document designated in writing as such by the
Facility Agent and the Borrower.
“Finance Parties” means the
Facility Agent, the Security Trustee and the Banks.
“Financial Indebtedness” means
any indebtedness for or in respect of:
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(a)
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Indebtedness
For Borrowed Money;
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(b)
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any
documentary or standby letter of credit facility or performance bond
facility;
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(c)
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any
interest rate swap, currency swap, forward foreign exchange transaction,
cap, floor, collar or option transaction or any other treasury transaction
or any combination thereof or any other transaction entered into in
connection with protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate
or price (and the amount of the Financial Indebtedness in relation to any
such transaction shall be calculated by reference to the mark-to-market
valuation of such transaction at the relevant time);
and
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(d)
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any
guarantee or indemnity for any of the items referred to in paragraphs (a)
to (c) above.
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“Indebtedness For Borrowed
Money” means any indebtedness for or in respect of:
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(b)
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any
amount raised by acceptance under any acceptance credit
facility;
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(c)
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any
amount raised pursuant to any note purchase facility or the issue of
bonds, notes, debentures, loan stock or any similar
instrument;
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(d)
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any
amount raised pursuant to any issue of shares which are expressed to be
redeemable;
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(e)
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the
amount of any liability in respect of any lease or hire purchase contract
which would, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the relevant jurisdiction, be treated as a finance or capital
lease;
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(f)
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the
amount of any liability in respect of any advance or deferred purchase
agreement if one of the primary reasons for entering into such agreement
is to raise finance;
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(g)
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receivables
sold or discounted (other than on a non-recourse
basis);
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(h)
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any
agreement or option to re-acquire an asset if one of the primary reasons
for entering into such agreement or option is to raise
finance;
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(i)
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any
amount raised under any other transaction (including any forward sale or
purchase agreement) having the commercial effect of a borrowing;
and
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(j)
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the
amount of any liability in respect of any guarantee or indemnity for any
of the items referred to in paragraphs (a) to (i)
above.
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“Information Memorandum” means
the document dated January 2008 concerning the Borrower which, at its request
and on its behalf, was prepared in relation to this transaction and distributed
to selected banks.
“Instructing Group”
means:
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(a)
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whilst
no Advances are outstanding, a Bank or Banks whose Commitments amount in
aggregate to 66 2/3 per cent. or more of the Total Commitments;
and
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(b)
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whilst
at least one Advance is outstanding, a Bank or Banks to whom in aggregate
66 2/3 per cent. or more of the Loan is (or, immediately prior to its
repayment, was then) owed.
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“Insurance Assignment” means an
assignment of insurances, in a form agreed between the Security Trustee and the
Borrower, to be duly executed by the Borrower in favour of the Security
Trustee.
“Insurance Expert” means
Lockton Companies (Singapore) Private Limited or such other insurance adviser as
may be from time to time reasonably acceptable to the Facility
Agent.
“Interest Period” means, save
as otherwise provided herein:
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(a)
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any
of those periods mentioned in Clause 4.1 (Interest Periods);
and
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(b)
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in
relation to an Unpaid Sum, any of those periods mentioned in Clause 22.1
(Default Interest
Periods).
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“Lease” means the 30-year lease
of the Site commencing from 1 November 1991 granted by the Jurong Town
Corporation to the Borrower comprised in the lease registered as IA/168613A at
the Singapore Land Authority.
“Loan” means, at any time, the
aggregate principal amount of outstanding Advances.
“Margin” means two point five
per cent. (2.5 per cent.) per annum.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) an effect on
the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or
prospects of the Borrower which would reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its payment obligations
under the Finance Documents to which it is party unless such term is used in
Clause 19 (Events of
Default) (other than Clause 19.10 (Litigation)), in which event
it shall mean a material adverse effect on the ability of any of the Obligors to
perform its payment or (in the case of the Borrower only) other material
obligations under the Finance Documents to which it is party or (b) a material
adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Finance Documents or the
rights or remedies of any Finance Party under the Finance
Documents.
“Micron” means Micron
Technology, Inc., a company incorporated in Delaware, U.S.A.
“Micron Corporate Guarantee”
means the conditional guarantee given by Micron in the form agreed between the
Finance Parties and Micron, to be duly executed by Micron in favour of the
Security Trustee.
"Micron Security Documents"
means the security documents entered or to be entered into by the Borrower in
favour of Micron in connection with the Micron Corporate Guarantee, complying
with the requirements of Clause 18.13.1.
“Mortgage” means a mortgage, in
a form agreed between the Security Trustee and the Borrower, over the Site to be
duly executed by the Borrower in favour of the Security Trustee.
“Non-extension Event” means any of the
parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement has given (in accordance with Clause 26.5
of the Shareholders’ Agreement) any notice under Clause 14 of the Shareholders’
Agreement (as such Clause may be renumbered) or under any other analogous
provisions of the Shareholder's Agreement, for the non-extension of the
Term.
“Non-Repeated Representations”
means each of the representations set out in Clause 15.10 (No Winding-Up) to Clause
15.24 (Payments of
Taxes).
“Notice of Drawdown” means a
notice substantially in the form set out in Schedule 4 (Notice of
Drawdown).
“Obligor” means the Borrower or
any party to a Finance Document (other than the Finance Parties and the Original
Mandated Lead Arrangers).
“Operating Accounts” means the
Accounts other than the Debt Service Deposit Accounts.
“Original Financial Statements”
means the audited financial statements of the Borrower for its financial year
ended 30 August 2007.
“Permitted Encumbrance”
means:
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(a)
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encumbrances
for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental charges which arise by
operation of law and are not delinquent or remain payable without penalty
or are being contested in good faith and in an appropriate manner,
provided in each case that an appropriate reserve has been made
therefor;
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(b)
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encumbrances
consisting of carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', landlords',
materialmen's, repairmen's or other similar encumbrances arising by
operation of law and in the ordinary course of business which are not
delinquent or remain payable without penalty or are being contested in
good faith and in an appropriate manner provided in each case that an
appropriate reserve has been made
therefor;
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(c)
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encumbrances
securing (i) the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than
indebtedness for borrowed money), leases or statutory obligations, (ii)
contingent obligations with respect to surety and appeal bonds, or letters
of credit, and (iii) other obligations of a like nature provided that, in
each case such encumbrances are incurred in the ordinary course of
business and are not delinquent or remain
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payable
without penalty or are being contested in good faith and in an appropriate
manner and an appropriate reserve has been made
therefor;
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(d)
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encumbrances
consisting of easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar
encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business which, in the
aggregate, do not materially detract from the value of the property
subject thereto or interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of
the Borrower;
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(e)
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subject
to Clause 18.24 (Permitted Financial
Indebtedness), encumbrances created in respect of any Asset Based
Financing where the encumbrances do not extend beyond the property
purchased or financed (whether before, on or after the date of this
Agreement), and all replacements, additions, attachments and accessions
thereto, and the proceeds (including insurance proceeds)
thereof;
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(f)
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encumbrances
arising in the ordinary course of the Borrower's business solely by virtue
of any statutory, common law or contractual provisions relating to
banker's encumbrances, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as
to deposit or operating accounts;
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(g)
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encumbrances
in the nature of leases and subleases of, and licenses and sublicenses
where the Borrower is the lessor or licensor (or sublessor or sublicensor)
provided that such leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses do not in
the aggregate materially interfere with the business of the
Borrower;
|
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(h)
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encumbrances
created pursuant to the Finance
Documents;
|
|
(i)
|
encumbrances
created over equipment and related assets to secure the balance of the
purchase price payable therefor provided that the aggregate amount of all
such unpaid purchase prices that remain unpaid more than 60 days after any
testing of the relevant asset has been completed and such asset has been
accepted by the Borrower shall not exceed US$10,000,000 or its equivalent
in other currencies;
|
|
(j)
|
subject
to Clause 18.24 (Permitted Financial
Indebtedness), encumbrances securing indebtedness permitted for
financing or refinancing all or part of the purchase price for equipment
or related assets;
|
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(k)
|
encumbrances
created pursuant to the Micron Security Documents;
and
|
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(l)
|
encumbrances
created pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing
Security Documents.
|
“Permitted Financial
Indebtedness” means:
|
(a)
|
Financial
Indebtedness outstanding under the Finance
Documents;
|
|
(b)
|
Financial
Indebtedness incurred for or in respect of any documentary or standby
letter of credit facility or performance bond
facility;
|
|
(c)
|
Financial
Indebtedness incurred for or in respect of any interest rate swap,
currency swap, forward foreign exchange transaction, cap, floor, collar or
option transaction or any other treasury transaction or any combination
thereof or any other transaction entered into in connection with
protection against or benefit from fluctuation in any rate or price (and
the amount of the Financial Indebtedness in
|
|
|
relation
to any such transaction shall be calculated by reference to the
mark-to-market valuation of such transaction at the relevant
time);
|
|
(d)
|
any
guarantee or indemnity for any of the items referred to in paragraphs (b)
and (c) above;
|
|
(e)
|
Financial
Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower under any Asset Based Financing
provided that (i) the maximum aggregate amount of principal and interest
accrued and payable by the Borrower under all Asset Based Financing
(excluding Asset Based Financing for leases relating to the operation of
gas plants) does not exceed US$200,000,000 or its equivalent outstanding
at any time and (ii) the maximum aggregate amount of principal and
interest accrued and payable by the Borrower under all Asset Based
Financing (excluding Asset Based Financing in the form of operating leases
and finance leases) does not exceed US$100,000,000 at any
time;
|
|
(f)
|
Subordinated
Debt made available by and owing to the Shareholders and/or the parties to
the Shareholders’ Agreement; and
|
|
(g)
|
Financial
Indebtedness outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement or the
Existing Security Documents, provided such Financial Indebtedness is fully
repaid by the Borrower either out of its cashflow before the first Advance
is made hereunder and/or with the proceeds of such first
Advance.
|
“Plant” means each of the
advanced wafer fabrication plants operated by the Borrower.
“Potential Event of Default”
means any event which would become (with the passage of time, the giving of
notice, the making of any determination hereunder or any combination thereof
pursuant to Clause 19 (Events
of Default)) an Event of Default provided that:
|
(a)
|
for
the purpose of Clause 15.9 (No Defaults),
Potential Event of Default shall mean the making of any Advance which
would reasonably be expected to result in an Event of Default;
and
|
|
(b)
|
for
the avoidance of doubt, no projection prepared or produced by the Borrower
for its internal purposes with respect to its financial condition shall,
in and of itself, constitute a Potential Event of Default (it being
understood that any event relating to or relied upon as a basis of, such
projection may be a Potential Event of Default if it falls within the
definition thereof (excluding this paragraph
(b)).
|
“Project” means the operation
and upgrading of the Plant by the Borrower.
“Proportion” means, in relation
to a Bank:
|
(a)
|
whilst
no Advances are outstanding, the proportion borne by its Commitment to the
Total Commitments (or, if the Total Commitments are then zero, by its
Commitment to the Total Commitments immediately prior to their reduction
to zero); or
|
|
(b)
|
whilst
at least one Advance is outstanding, the proportion borne by its share of
the Loan to the Loan.
|
“Purchase Agreement” means the
purchase agreement entered into between Micron and the Borrower dated 1 October
1998 (as amended from time to time).
“Quotation Date” means, in
relation to any period for which an interest rate is to be determined under the
Finance Documents, 11:00am (Singapore time) on the date falling two Singapore
Business Days prior to the first day of that period.
“Reference Banks” means the
principal Singapore offices of ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Oversea-Chinese Banking
Corporation Limited, Citibank, N.A. and DBS Bank Ltd or such banks as may be
selected as such by the Facility Agent after consultation with the
Borrower.
“Relevant Loan Balance” means
the principal amount of the Loan outstanding at the close of business on the
last day of the Availability Period.
“Repayment Date” means each of
the dates specified in Clause 8 (Repayment of the
Facility).
“Repayment Instalment” means
each of the instalments for repayment of the Loan specified in Clause 8 (Repayment of the
Facility).
“Repeated Representations”
means each of the representations set out in Clause 15.1 (Status) to Clause 15.9 (No Defaults).
“Secondary Silicon Purchase
Agreement” means the secondary silicon purchase agreement dated 1
December 1998 entered into between, among others, Micron and the
Borrower.
“Security Documents” means the
Borrower Accounts Assignment, the Debenture, the Insurance Assignment, the
Micron Corporate Guarantee, the Mortgage, the Security Sharing Agreement and the
Trust Deed.
“Security Sharing Agreement”
means a security sharing agreement, in a form agreed among the Finance Parties,
the Borrower and Micron, to be duly executed by the Borrower and
Micron.
“Singapore Business Days” means
a day (other than Saturday or Sunday) which is not a public holiday and on which
banks are open for general business in Singapore.
“Shareholders” means each (or
any or all, as the context may require) of Micron, Hewlett-Packard Singapore
(Private) Limited, Canon Inc and any other person who may hold shares in the
Borrower from time to time.
“Shareholders Termination Event” means a
Non-extension Event has occurred and is continuing on 11 April
2011.
“Shareholders' Agreement” means
a shareholders' agreement dated 11 April 1991 as amended from time to time, read
with the Withdrawal Agreement, pursuant to which the parties thereto agreed to
establish the Borrower as a limited liability company, the purpose of such
company being to construct and operate advanced wafer fabrication plants in
Singapore.
“SIBOR” means, in relation to
any amount to be advanced to, or owing by, the Borrower under the Finance
Documents on which interest for a given period is to accrue the percentage rate
per annum determined by the Facility Agent to be equal to the arithmetic mean
(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the fifth decimal place) of the respective
rates quoted according to Reuters Screen Page SIBOR fixing methodology (as
described on the
screen
page currently known as SIBOT, by disregarding the highest rate and the lowest
rate quoted of each of the banks whose rates appear above the average rate line)
on the screen page designated for dollars (being currently “SIBO”) or the currency of any
Unpaid Sum published as reported by Reuters Limited through its Reuters Monitor
Service or any equivalent successor to such page (the “Reuters Screen”) as the rate
at which it is offering deposits in dollars or, as the case may be, the currency
of such Unpaid Sum, for a period comparable to that for which such rate is to be
determined in the Singapore interbank market at or about 11.00 a.m. (Singapore
time) on the Quotation Date therefor or, at the option of the Facility Agent, if
there is no rate quoted for such period, such rate as is determined by the
Facility Agent to be the appropriate rate by reference to the weighted mean of
the rates quoted for the nearest shorter and longer periods to such
period, provided
that if on any Quotation Date for any period by reference to which
interest is to be calculated (a) for any such period only one or no banks have
quotations of SIBOR appearing on the Reuters' Screen at the relevant time (and
the Facility Agent has not determined an appropriate rate by reference to the
weighted mean of the rates quoted for the nearest shorter and longer periods to
such period) or (b) the rate determined as SIBOR as aforesaid is, in the opinion
of the Facility Agent, manifestly incorrect, then SIBOR, in relation to any such
period, shall be the arithmetic mean (rounded as aforesaid) of the respective
rates quoted by the Reference Banks to the Facility Agent at its request as
their offered rate to prime banks in the Singapore interbank market for deposits
in dollars or, as the case may be, the currency of such Unpaid Sum, in an amount
comparable to the amount of such Advance or such Unpaid Sum for a period
comparable to such period at or about 11.00 a.m. (Singapore time) on the
Quotation Date therefor.
“Singapore” means the Republic
of Singapore and where the context permits, any agency (other than an agency
having a direct or indirect shareholding in the Borrower), taxing authority or
political sub-division thereof.
“Site” means the whole of Lot
3709L of Mukim 13 comprised in Certificate of Title (SUB) Volume 632 Folio 27,
together with the buildings erected thereon.
“Standing Payment Instruction”
means, in relation to each of the Banks, the payment instructions set out in
Schedule 7 (Standing Payment
Instructions) or in any relevant Transfer Certificate, as amended from
time to time by original written instructions notified to the Facility Agent by
letter by a duly authorised officer of the relevant Bank.
“Subordinated Debt” means any
loan or advance or other indebtedness made available to the Borrower by any
person or owing by the Borrower to any person which is subordinated as to
payment or repayment (in all circumstances) to the rights of the Finance Parties
hereunder and under the Security Documents, on terms disclosed to the Facility
Agent.
“Technical Assistance
Agreement” means the technical assistance agreement entered into between
Micron and the Borrower dated 1 October 1998 (as amended from time to
time).
“Term” has the meaning given to
it in the Shareholders’ Agreement.
“Total Commitments” means, at
any time, the aggregate of the Banks’ Commitments.
“Transfer Certificate” means a
certificate substantially in the form set out in Schedule 2 (Form of Transfer Certificate)
signed by a Bank and a Transferee under which:
|
(a)
|
such
Bank seeks to procure the transfer to such Transferee of all or a part of
such Bank’s rights, benefits and obligations under the Finance Documents
upon and subject to the terms and conditions set out in Clause 30.3
(Assignments and
Transfers by Banks); and
|
|
(b)
|
such
Transferee undertakes to perform the obligations it will assume as a
result of delivery of such certificate to the Facility Agent as
contemplated in Clause 30.5 (Transfers by
Banks).
|
“Transfer Date” means, in
relation to any Transfer Certificate, the date for the making of the transfer as
specified in such Transfer Certificate.
“Transferee” means a person to
which a Bank seeks to transfer by novation all or part of such Bank’s rights,
benefits and obligations hereunder.
“Trust Deed” means a trust
deed, in a form agreed between the Security Trustee and the Borrower, pursuant
to which the Security Trustee agrees to hold all of the Security Documents
entered into in its favour as trustee on behalf of the beneficiaries referred to
therein on the terms and conditions specified therein.
“Unpaid Sum” means the unpaid
balance of any of the sums referred to in Clause 22.1 (Default Interest
Periods).
“U.S. Wafer Purchase Agreement”
means the U.S. wafer purchase agreement dated 1 May 2000 between, among others,
Micron and the Borrower.
“U.S. Unit-To-Test Product Purchase
Agreement” means the U.S. unit-to-test product purchase agreement dated 1
June 2003 between Micron and the Borrower.
“Wafer Purchase Agreement”
means the wafer purchase agreement dated 24 August 1999 between, among others,
Micron and the Borrower.
“Wafer Purchase Agreement for
Subcontracted Processes” means the wafer purchase agreement for
subcontracted processes dated 2 November 2007 between the Borrower and the
Shareholders.
“Withdrawal Agreement” means
the withdrawal agreement dated 1 August 2007 between, among others, EDB
Investments Pte Ltd, Micron and the Borrower.
Any
reference in this Agreement to:
an “affiliate” of a person shall
be construed as a reference to any person which is a subsidiary of the
first-mentioned person or a holding company of the first-mentioned person or any
other subsidiary of that holding company;
the
“Facility Agent”, the
“Security Trustee” or
any “Bank” shall be
construed so as to include its and any subsequent successors and permitted
transferees in accordance with their respective interests;
“continuing”, in relation
to:
|
(a)
|
an
Event of Default, shall be construed as a reference to an Event of Default
which is continuing and has not been remedied or waived in accordance with
the terms hereof;
|
|
(b)
|
a
Potential Event of Default, shall be construed as a reference to a
Potential Event of Default which is continuing and has not been remedied
within the relevant grace period or waived in accordance with the terms
hereof; and
|
|
(c)
|
a
Non-extension Event, shall be construed such that where any notice is
given (in accordance with Clause 26.5 of the Shareholders’ Agreement) by
any party to the Shareholders’ Agreement resulting in that Non-extension
Event, the Non-extension Event shall be deemed as continuing unless (i)
such notice has been nullified and the Term has been extended to a date
falling no earlier than 25 November 2013 or (ii) the Shareholders’
Agreement has been terminated in circumstances where Micron has acquired
all the shares in the Borrower;
|
“the equivalent”, on any given
date, in a specified currency (the “first currency”) of an amount
denominated in another currency (the “other currency”) is, unless
otherwise stated, a reference to the amount of the first currency which would be
required to purchase the amount of the other currency at the spot rate of
exchange quoted by the Facility Agent at or about 11.00 a.m. on such date for
the purchase of the other currency with the first currency;
“GST” shall be construed as a
reference to goods and services tax imposed in Singapore including any similar
tax which may be imposed in place thereof from time to time;
a “holding company” of a company
or corporation shall be construed as a reference to any company or corporation
of which the first-mentioned company or corporation is a
subsidiary;
“indebtedness” shall be
construed so as to include any obligation (whether incurred as principal or as
surety) for the payment or repayment of money, whether present or future, actual
or contingent;
a “law” shall be construed as any
law (including common or customary law), statute, constitution, decree,
judgment, treaty, regulation, directive, bye-law, order or any other legislative
measure of any government, supranational, local government, statutory or
regulatory body or court;
a “month” is a reference to a
period starting on one day in a calendar month and ending on the numerically
corresponding day in the next succeeding calendar month save that:
|
(a)
|
if
any such numerically corresponding day is not a Business Day, such period
shall end on the immediately succeeding Business Day to occur in that next
succeeding calendar month or, if none, it shall end on the immediately
preceding Business Day;
|
|
(b)
|
if
there is no numerically corresponding day in that next succeeding calendar
month, that period shall end on the last Business Day in that next
succeeding calendar month; and
|
|
(c)
|
if
an Interest Period for an Advance commences on the last Business Day of a
calendar month, that Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day in
the calendar month in which it is to
end,
|
(and
references to “months”
shall be construed accordingly);
a “person” shall be construed as
a reference to any person, firm, company, corporation, government, state or
agency of a state or any association or partnership (whether or not having
separate legal personality) of two or more of the foregoing;
“repay” (or any derivative form
thereof) shall, subject to any contrary indication, be construed to include
“prepay” (or, as the
case may be, the corresponding derivative form thereof);
a “subsidiary” of a company or
corporation shall be construed as a reference to any company or
corporation:
|
(a)
|
which
is controlled, directly or indirectly, by the first-mentioned company or
corporation;
|
|
(b)
|
more
than half the issued share capital of which is beneficially owned,
directly or indirectly, by the first-mentioned company or corporation;
or
|
|
(c)
|
which
is a subsidiary of another subsidiary of the first-mentioned company or
corporation
|
and, for
these purposes, a company or corporation shall be treated as being controlled by
another if that other company or corporation is able to direct its affairs
and/or to control the composition of its board of directors or equivalent
body;
a “successor” shall be construed
so as to include an assignee or successor in title of such party and any person
who under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or domicile has assumed
the rights and obligations of such party under this Agreement or to which, under
such laws, such rights and obligations have been transferred;
“tax” shall be construed so as
to include any tax, levy, impost, duty or other charge of a similar nature
(including any penalty or interest payable in connection with any failure to pay
or any delay in paying any of the same); and
the
“winding-up”, “dissolution” or “administration” of a company
or corporation shall be construed so as to include any equivalent or analogous
proceedings under the law of the jurisdiction in which such company or
corporation is incorporated or any jurisdiction in which such company or
corporation carries on business including the seeking of liquidation,
winding-up, reorganisation, dissolution, administration, arrangement,
adjustment, protection or relief of debtors.
“US$”, “dollars” and “US dollars” denote lawful
currency of the United States of America and “S$” and “Singapore dollars” denote
lawful currency of Singapore.
1.4
|
Agreements
and Statutes
|
Any
reference in this Agreement to:
|
1.4.1
|
a
“Finance Document”
or any other agreement or document shall be construed as a reference to
that Finance Document or, as the case may be, such other agreement or
document as the same may have been, or may from time to time be, amended,
varied, novated, supplemented, extended, restated (however fundamentally
and whether or not more onerously) or replaced and includes any change in
the purpose of, and any extension of or any increase in any facility or
the addition of any new facility under that Finance Document or, as the
case may be, such other agreement or
document.
|
|
1.4.2
|
a
statute or treaty shall be construed as a reference to such statute or
treaty as the same may have been, or may from time to time be, amended or,
in the case of a statute,
re-enacted.
|
Clause
and Schedule headings are for ease of reference only.
Any
reference in this Agreement to a time of day shall, unless a contrary indication
appears, be a reference to Singapore time.
|
1.7.1
|
Unless
expressly provided to the contrary in this Agreement, a person who is not
a party to this Agreement has no right under the Contracts (Rights of
Third Parties) Act, Chapter 53B of Singapore to enforce or to enjoy the
benefit of any term of this
Agreement.
|
|
1.7.2
|
Notwithstanding
any terms of this Agreement, the consent of any third party is not
required for any variation (including any release or compromise of any
liability under) or termination of this
Agreement.
|
2.1
|
Grant
of the Facility
|
The Banks
grant to the Borrower, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof a
term loan facility in an aggregate amount of US$600,000,000.
2.2
|
Purpose
and Application
|
|
2.2.1
|
The
Facility is intended to be utilised to refinance any outstanding amounts
due to the Existing Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement and/or (at
any time after all outstanding amounts owing under the Existing Credit
Agreement have been discharged) to finance capital expenditure and/or
general working capital (including trade related purposes) and,
accordingly, the Borrower shall apply all amounts raised by it hereunder
in or towards satisfaction of such
purposes.
|
|
2.2.2
|
None
of the Finance Parties shall be bound to monitor or verify the application
of any amount borrowed pursuant to this
Agreement.
|
Save as
the Banks may otherwise agree, the Borrower may not deliver the first Notice of
Drawdown unless the Facility Agent has received all of the documents and other
evidence listed in Schedule 3 (Conditions Precedent), the
requirement for which has not been waived by the Instructing Group and that each
is, in form and substance, satisfactory to the Facility Agent.
2.4
|
Finance
Parties' Obligations Several
|
The
obligations of each Finance Party under the Finance Documents are several and
the failure by a Finance Party to perform its obligations under the Finance
Documents shall not affect the obligations of the Borrower or the other Banks
towards any other party under the Finance Documents nor shall any Finance Party
be liable for the failure by any other Finance Party to perform its obligations
under the Finance Documents.
2.5
|
Finance
Parties’ Rights Several
|
The
rights of each Finance Party under or in connection with the Finance Documents
are several and any debt arising under the Finance Documents at any time from an
Obligor to a Finance Party shall be a separate and independent
debt. Each such party shall be entitled to protect and enforce its
individual rights arising out of this Agreement independently of any other party
(so that it shall not be necessary for any party hereto to be joined as an
additional party in any proceedings for this purpose).
3.
|
Utilisation
of the Facility
|
3.1
|
Drawdown
Conditions for Advances
|
An
Advance will be made by the Banks to the Borrower if:
|
3.1.1
|
not
more than 10 Business Days nor later than 3:00 p.m. four Business Days
(including the day on which the completed Notice of Drawdown is delivered
to the Facility Agent) before the proposed date for the making of such
Advance, the Facility Agent has received a completed Notice of Drawdown
signed by an authorised signatory of the
Borrower;
|
|
3.1.2
|
the
proposed date for the making of such Advance is a Business Day within the
Availability Period and (in the case of the first Advance) fall on or
before the date falling 60 days after the date of this
Agreement;
|
|
3.1.3
|
the
proposed date for the making of such Advance is not less than four
Business Days after the date upon which the previous Advance (if any) was
made;
|
|
3.1.4
|
the
proposed amount of such Advance is (a) (if less than the Available
Facility) an amount not less than US$10,000,000 and an integral multiple
of US$5,000,000 or (b) equal to the amount of the Available
Facility;
|
|
3.1.5
|
the
interest rate applicable to such Advance during its first Interest Period
would not fall to be determined pursuant to Clause 6.1 (Market Disruption)
unless an alternative rate has been agreed upon in accordance with the
provisions of Clause 6.3 (Alternative
Rate);
|
|
3.1.6
|
on
and as of the proposed date for the making of such Advance (a) no Event of
Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and
(b) the Repeated Representations and, if such Advance is the first Advance
made under the Facility, the Non-Repeated Representations are true in all
material respects; and
|
|
3.1.7
|
no
more than 15 Advances would be outstanding as a result of that
Advance.
|
3.2
|
Each
Bank’s Participation in Advances
|
Each Bank
will participate through its Facility Office in each Advance made pursuant to
Clause 3.1 (Drawdown
Conditions for Advances) in the proportion borne by its Available
Commitment to the Available Facility immediately prior to the making of that
Advance.
3.3
|
Reduction
of Available Commitment
|
If a
Bank’s Available Commitment is reduced in accordance with the terms hereof after
the Facility Agent has received the Notice of Drawdown for an Advance and such
reduction was not taken into account in the Available Facility, then the amount
of that Advance shall be reduced accordingly.
The
period for which an Advance is outstanding shall be divided into successive
periods each of which (other than the first, which shall begin on the day such
Advance is made) shall start on the last day of the preceding
period.
The
duration of each Interest Period shall, save as otherwise provided herein, be
one, two, three or six months (or any other period less than six months and
ending on a Repayment Date), in each case as the Borrower may by not less than
four Business Days’ prior notice to the Facility Agent select, provided that:
|
4.2.1
|
if
the Borrower fails to give such notice of its selection in relation to an
Interest Period, the duration of that Interest Period shall, subject to
sub-clause 4.2.2, be one month;
and
|
|
4.2.2
|
the
Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as to ensure that each Repayment
Date coincides with the last day of the Interest Period(s) of an Advance
or Advances in an aggregate principal amount not less than the Repayment
Instalment due on that Repayment Date.
|
4.3
|
Consolidation
and division of Advances
|
|
4.3.1
|
If
two or more Interest Periods relating to Advances end on the same date
those Advances will be consolidated into, and treated as, a single Advance
on the last day of the Interest
Period.
|
|
4.3.2
|
The
Borrower may, by not less than four Business Days' notice to the Facility
Agent, direct that any Advance shall, at the beginning of any Interest
Period relating thereto, be divided into (and thereafter, save as
otherwise provided
|
|
|
herein,
treated in all respects as) two or more Advances in such amounts (in
aggregate, equalling the amount of the Advance being so divided) as shall
be specified by the Borrower in such notice, provided that the
Borrower shall not be entitled to make such a direction
if:
|
|
(a)
|
as
a result of so doing, there would be more than 15 outstanding Advances;
or
|
|
(b)
|
any
Advance thereby coming into existence would be of an amount less than
US$10,000,000.
|
5.
|
Payment
and Calculation of Interest
|
On the
last day of each Interest Period the Borrower shall pay accrued interest on the
Advance to which such Interest Period relates.
5.2
|
Calculation
of Interest
|
The rate
of interest applicable to an Advance from time to time during an Interest Period
relating thereto shall be the rate per annum which is the sum of the Margin and
SIBOR on the Quotation Date therefor.
6.
|
Market
Disruption and Alternative Interest
Rates
|
If, in
relation to any Advance:
|
6.1.1
|
SIBOR
is to be determined by reference to Reference Banks and at or about 11.00
a.m. on the Quotation Date for the relevant Interest Period none or only
one of the Reference Banks supplies a rate for the purpose of determining
SIBOR for the relevant Interest Period;
or
|
|
6.1.2
|
before
the close of business in Singapore on the Quotation Date for such Advance
the Facility Agent has been notified by a Bank or each of a group of Banks
to whom in aggregate fifty per cent. or more of such Advance is owed (or,
in the case of a proposed Advance, if made, would be owed) that the SIBOR
rate does not accurately reflect the cost of funding its participation in
such Advance,
|
then, the
Facility Agent shall notify the other parties hereto of such event and
(notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement) Clause 6.2 (Substitute Interest Period and
Interest Rate) shall apply to such Advance if it is already
outstanding. If sub-clause 6.1.1 or 6.1.2 applies to a proposed
Advance, such Advance shall not be made unless an alternative rate has been
agreed under Clause 6.3 (Alternative
Rate).
6.2
|
Substitute
Interest Period and Interest Rate
|
If
sub-clause 6.1.1 of Clause 6.1 (Market Disruption) applies to
an Advance which is already outstanding the duration of the relevant Interest
Period shall be one month or such that it shall end on the next succeeding
Repayment Date, whichever period is shorter. If either sub-clause
6.1.1 or 6.1.2 of Clause 6.1 (Market Disruption) applies to
an Advance
which is
already outstanding, the rate of interest applicable to such Advance during the
relevant Interest Period shall (subject to any agreement reached pursuant to
Clause 6.3 (Alternative
Rate)) be the rate per annum which is the sum of:
|
6.2.2
|
the
rate per annum determined by the Facility Agent to be the weighted average
(rounded upwards to five decimal places) of the rates notified by each
Bank to the Facility Agent before the last day of such Interest Period to
be those which express as a percentage rate per annum the cost to each
Bank of funding from whatever sources it may reasonably select its portion
of such Advance during such Interest
Period.
|
The
Facility Agent shall from time to time, upon the request of the Borrower,
provide the Borrower with the rates of interest of each Bank, determined in
accordance with this Clause 6.2.
If (a)
either of those events mentioned in sub-clauses 6.1.1 and 6.1.2 of
Clause 6.1 (Market
Disruption) occurs in relation to an Advance or (b) by reason
of circumstances affecting the Singapore interbank market during any period of
three consecutive Business Days SIBOR is not available for dollars to prime
banks in the Singapore interbank market, then if the Facility Agent or the
Borrower so requires, the Facility Agent and the Borrower shall enter into
negotiations with a view to agreeing to a substitute basis (i) for
determining the rates of interest from time to time applicable to the Advances
and/or (ii) upon which the Advances may be maintained (whether in dollars
or some other currency) thereafter and any such substitute basis that is agreed
shall take effect in accordance with its terms and be binding on each party
hereto, provided that
the Facility Agent may not agree to any such substitute basis without the prior
consent of each Bank.
Not less
than three Business Days before the proposed date for the making of an Advance,
the Facility Agent shall notify each Bank of the proposed amount of the relevant
Advance, the proposed length of the relevant Interest Period and the aggregate
principal amount of the relevant Advance allocated to such Bank pursuant to
Clause 3.2 (Each Bank’s
Participation in
Advances) and not less than three Business Days before the first day of
an Interest Period, the Facility Agent shall notify each Bank of the proposed
length of that Interest Period.
7.2
|
Interest
Rate Determination
|
The
Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of each
determination of SIBOR or substitute or alternative rate of interest determined
pursuant to Clause 6 (Market
Disruption and Alternative Interest Rates), if applicable.
7.3
|
Changes
to Advances or Interest Rates
|
The
Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of any change to
(a) the proposed length of an Interest Period or (b) any interest rate
occasioned by the operation of Clause 6 (Market Disruption and Alternative
Interest Rates).
8.
|
Repayment
of the Facility
|
On each
Repayment Date set out below, the Borrower shall repay the Loan in instalments
in the amounts set out below:
Repayment
Date
|
Repayment
Instalment
|
27
May 2009
|
1/24
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
August 2009
|
1/24
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
November 2009
|
1/12 of Relevant Loan
Balance
|
27
February 2010
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan
Balance
|
27
May 2010
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
August 2010
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
November 2010
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
February 2011
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
May 2011
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
August 2011
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
November 2011
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
27
February 2012
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
25
May 2012
|
1/12
of Relevant Loan Balance
|
9.
|
Prepayment
and Cancellation
|
9.1
|
Voluntary
Prepayment and Cancellation
|
|
9.1.1
|
The
Borrower may, if it has given to the Facility Agent not less than five
Business Days’ prior notice to that effect (and such notice to be given at
or before 10.00 a.m. (Singapore time) on the day of such notice), prepay
the whole of any Advance or any part of any Advance (being a minimum
amount of US$10,000,000 and an integral multiple of US$5,000,000) on the
last day of any Interest Period
|
|
|
(including
during the Availability Period) relating to that Advance or, subject to
Clause 22.4 (Break
Costs), on any other date (in each case) without prepayment fee or
premium. Any prepayment so made during the Availability Period
shall be applied towards satisfying the Borrower's obligations under
Clause 8 (Repayment of
the Facility) rateably. Any prepayment so made after the
Availability Period shall be applied towards satisfying the Borrower's
repayment obligations under Clause 8 (Repayment of the
Facility) in inverse chronological order. Amounts of any
Advance prepaid may not be redrawn.
|
|
9.1.2
|
The
Borrower may, if it has given to the Facility Agent not less than five
Business Days’ prior notice to that effect (and such notice to be given at
or before 10.00 a.m. (Singapore time) on the day of such notice), cancel
the whole or any part of the Available Facility (being a minimum amount of
US$10,000,000 and an integral multiple of US$5,000,000). Any cancellation
under this Clause 9.1.2 shall reduce the Commitments of the Banks
rateably.
|
9.2
|
Mandatory
Prepayment of the Loan
|
Without
prejudice to the terms of subordination of Subordinated Debt, if any
Subordinated Debt falls due to be redeemed, discharged, repaid or prepaid (as a
result of acceleration, mandatory prepayment or otherwise) on or prior to the
Final Maturity Date or if earlier, the date on which all amounts due under this
Agreement fall due to be repaid or prepaid, the Borrower shall immediately
notify the Facility Agent and, if the Facility Agent so requires, shall on such
date as the Facility Agent may specify, and prior to redeeming, discharging,
repaying or prepaying such Subordinated Debt, prepay the Advances in full
together with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts owing to the
Finance Parties hereunder without prepayment fee or premium. Amounts of the
Advances prepaid may not be redrawn.
Any
notice of prepayment given by the Borrower pursuant to Clause 9.1 (Voluntary Prepayment of the
Loan) shall be irrevocable, shall specify the date upon which such
prepayment is to be made and the amount of such prepayment and shall oblige the
Borrower to make such prepayment on such date together with accrued
interest.
9.4
|
Repayment
of a Bank’s Share of the Loan
|
If:
|
9.4.1
|
any
sum payable to any Bank by the Borrower is required to be increased
pursuant to Clause 10.1 (Tax
Gross-up);
|
|
9.4.2
|
any
Bank claims indemnification from the Borrower under Clause 10.2
(Tax Indemnity)
or Clause 12.1 (Increased Costs);
or
|
|
9.4.3
|
the
rate notified by a Bank in relation to a particular Interest Period under
Clause 6.2 (Substitute
Interest Period and Interest Rate) is higher than the rate per
annum determined by the Facility Agent to be the weighted average (rounded
upwards to five decimal places) of the rates notified by each Bank to the
Facility Agent (but disregarding the highest and the lowest rates so
notified where there are more than three such rates) before the last day
of such Interest Period to be
|
|
|
those
which express as a percentage rate per annum the cost to each Bank of
funding from whatever sources it may select its portion of the relevant
Advance during such Interest Period,
|
the
Borrower may, whilst such circumstance continues, give the Facility Agent at
least five Business Days notice (which notice shall be irrevocable) of
cancellation of the Commitment of that Bank and/or of its intention to repay
such Bank’s share of the Loan without any prepayment fee or
premium. On receipt of a notice referred to in this Clause, the
Commitment of that Bank shall immediately be reduced to zero. On the last day of
each current Interest Period the Borrower shall repay such Bank’s portion of the
Advance to which such Interest Period relates. Any repayment of an Advance so
made after the last day of the Availability Period shall reduce rateably the
remaining obligations of the Borrower under Clause 8 (Repayment of the
Facility).
A Bank
for whose account a repayment is to be made under Clause 9.4 (Repayment of a Bank’s Share of the
Loan) shall not be obliged to participate in the making of Advances on or
after the date upon which the Facility Agent receives the Borrower’s notice of
its intention to repay such Bank’s share of the Loan, and such Bank’s Available
Commitment on such date shall be reduced to zero.
The
Borrower shall not repay all or any part of the Loan except at the times and in
the manner expressly provided for in this Agreement.
9.7
|
Reborrowing
of the Facility
|
The
Borrower shall not be entitled to reborrow any amount of the Facility which is
repaid.
All
payments to be made by the Borrower to any Finance Party under the Finance
Documents shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for or on
account of tax imposed in or required by Singapore unless the Borrower is
required to make such a payment subject to the deduction or withholding of such
tax, in which case the sum payable by the Borrower (in respect of which such
deduction or withholding is required to be made) shall be increased to the
extent necessary to ensure that such Finance Party receives a sum net of any
deduction or withholding equal to the sum which it would have received had no
such deduction or withholding been made or required to be made.
Without
prejudice to Clause 10.1 (Tax Gross-up), if any Finance
Party is required to make any payment of or on account of tax on or in relation
to any sum received or receivable under the Finance Documents (including any sum
deemed for purposes of tax to be received or receivable by such Finance Party
whether or not actually received or receivable) or if any liability in respect
of any such payment is asserted, imposed, levied or assessed against any Finance
Party, the Borrower shall, within five Business Days of
demand of
the Facility Agent, promptly indemnify the Finance Party which suffers a loss or
liability as a result against such payment or liability, together with any
interest, costs and expenses payable or incurred in connection therewith, provided that this Clause 10.2
shall not apply to:
|
10.2.1
|
any
tax imposed on and calculated by reference to the net income actually
received or receivable by such Finance Party (but, for the avoidance of
doubt, not including any sum deemed for purposes of tax to be received or
receivable by such Finance Party but not actually receivable) by the
jurisdiction in which such Finance Party is incorporated;
or
|
|
10.2.2
|
any
tax imposed on and calculated by reference to the net income of the
Facility Office of such Finance Party actually received or receivable by
such Finance Party (but, for the avoidance of doubt, not including any sum
deemed for purposes of tax to be received or receivable by such Finance
Party but not actually receivable) by the jurisdiction in which its
Facility Office is located.
|
A Bank
intending to make a claim pursuant to Clause 10.2 (Tax Indemnity) shall notify
the Facility Agent of the event giving rise to the claim, whereupon the Facility
Agent shall notify the Borrower thereof and if the Facility Agent and/or the
Borrower, within five Business Days of their receipt of such notification,
notify such Bank requiring it to do so, such Bank shall provide a certificate of
a responsible officer to such effect together with either (a) a legal opinion
(which may be provided by its internal counsel) or (b) an opinion of external
auditors, supporting such claim (and the reasonable costs of obtaining an
opinion from any external counsel or auditors shall be paid by the Borrower on
demand), whereupon the Facility Agent shall promptly provide the Borrower with a
copy of such certificate and opinion, if required, provided that nothing herein
shall require such Bank to disclose any confidential information relating to the
organisation of its affairs.
The
Borrower shall also pay to each relevant Finance Party, within five Business
Days of demand, in addition to any amount payable by the Borrower to that
relevant Finance Party under a Finance Document, any GST payable in respect of
that amount (and references in that Finance Document to that amount shall be
deemed to include any such GST payable in addition to it).
11.1
|
Notification
of Requirement to Deduct Tax
|
If, at
any time, the Borrower is required by law to make any deduction or withholding
from any sum payable by it under the Finance Documents (or if thereafter there
is any change in the rates at which or the manner in which such deductions or
withholdings are calculated), the Borrower shall promptly notify the Facility
Agent. Similarly, a Bank shall notify the Facility Agent on becoming so aware in
respect of a payment payable to that Bank. If the Facility Agent receives such
notification from a Bank, it shall notify the Borrower.
11.2
|
Evidence
of Payment of Tax
|
If the
Borrower makes any payment under the Finance Documents in respect of which it is
required to make any deduction or withholding, it shall pay the full amount
required to be deducted or withheld to the relevant taxation or other authority
within the time allowed for such payment under applicable law and shall deliver
to the Facility Agent for each Bank, within 30 days after it has made such
payment to the applicable authority, an original receipt (or a certified copy
thereof) issued by such authority evidencing the payment to such authority of
all amounts so required to be deducted or withheld in respect of that Bank’s
share of such payment.
If the
Borrower makes a payment under Clause 10 (Taxes) for the account of any
person and such person determines in its reasonable business judgement that it
has received or been granted a credit against or relief or remission for, or
repayment of, any tax paid or payable by it in respect of or calculated with
reference to such payment or the deduction or withholding giving rise thereto,
such person shall, to the extent that it can do so without prejudice to the
retention of the amount of such credit, relief, remission or repayment, within
10 Business Days of such determination, pay to the Borrower such amount as such
person shall, in its reasonable business judgement, have determined to be
attributable to such payment, deduction or withholding. Any payment
made by a person under this Clause 11.3 shall be prima facie evidence of the
amount due to the Borrower under this Clause 11.3 and, absent manifest error,
shall be accepted by the Borrower in full and final settlement of its rights of
reimbursement under this Clause 11.3. Nothing herein contained shall
interfere with the rights of a person to arrange its tax affairs in whatever
manner it thinks fit and, in particular, no person shall be under any obligation
to claim credit, relief, remission or repayment from or against its corporate
profits or similar tax liability in respect of the amount of such payment,
deduction or withholding in priority to any other claims, reliefs, remissions,
credit or deductions available to it, nor oblige any person to disclose any
information relating to its tax affairs or any computation in respect
thereof.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, the Borrower shall not be required under Clause 10.1
(Tax Gross-up) to
increase any sum payable by the Borrower to any Finance Party hereunder, or
under Clause 10.2 (Tax
Indemnity) to indemnify any Finance Party against such payments and
liabilities as are referred to therein, to the extent such person, any other
person on such person's behalf or the Facility Agent has failed to comply with
any certification, identification or other similar requirement under applicable
law or regulation necessary to establish entitlement to exemption from or
reduction of any relevant deduction, withholding, payment or
liability.
If at any
time after the date hereof, by reason of (a) any change in law or in its
interpretation or administration by any body charged with the interpretation or
administration thereof or by any court and/or (b) compliance with any new or
revised
request
from or any new or revised requirement of any central bank or other fiscal,
monetary or other authority whether or not having the force of law but, if not
having the force of law, only if compliance with such request or requirement is
in accordance with the general practice of persons to whom such request or
requirement is intended to apply (including, without limitation, a request or
requirement which affects the manner in which a Bank or any holding company of
such Bank is required to or does maintain capital resources having regard to
such Bank's obligations under this Agreement and to amounts owing to it
thereunder):
|
12.1.1
|
a
Bank or any holding company of such Bank incurs a cost as a result of such
Bank having entered into and/or performing its obligations under this
Agreement and/or assuming or maintaining a commitment under this Agreement
and/or making one or more Advances
thereunder;
|
|
12.1.2
|
a
Bank or any holding company of such Bank is unable to obtain the rate of
return on its overall capital which it would have been able to obtain but
for such Bank having entered into and/or performing its obligations and/or
assuming or maintaining a commitment under this Agreement and/or making
one or more Advances thereunder under such
circumstances;
|
|
12.1.3
|
there
is any increase in the cost to a Bank or any holding company of such Bank
of funding or maintaining all or any of the advances comprised in a class
of advances formed by or including the Advances made or to be made by such
Bank under this Agreement; or
|
|
12.1.4
|
subject
to Clause 12.3 (Exclusions), a Bank or
any holding company of such Bank becomes liable to make any payment on
account of tax or otherwise (not being a tax imposed on the net income of
such Bank's Facility Office by the jurisdiction in which it is
incorporated or in which its Facility Office is located) or becomes liable
and subject to an assertion, imposition, levy or assessment on account of
tax or otherwise (not being such a tax as aforesaid) on or calculated by
reference to the amount of the advances made or to be made by such Bank
hereunder and/or to any sum received or receivable by it
hereunder,
|
then the
Borrower shall, from time to time on demand of the Facility Agent, promptly pay
to the Facility Agent for the account of that Bank amounts sufficient to
indemnify that Bank or any such holding company against, as the case may be, (1)
such cost, (2) such reduction in such rate of return (or such proportion of such
reduction as is, in the reasonable opinion of that Bank, attributable to its
obligations hereunder), (3) such increased cost (or such proportion of such
increased cost as is, in the opinion of that Bank, attributable to its funding
or maintaining Advances) or (4) such liability.
12.2
|
Increased
Costs Claims
|
A Bank
intending to make a claim pursuant to Clause 12.1 (Increased Costs) shall notify
the Facility Agent of the event giving rise to such claim, whereupon the
Facility Agent shall notify the Borrower thereof and if the Facility Agent
and/or the Borrower, within five Business Days of their receipt of such
notification, notify such Bank requiring it to do so, such Bank shall provide a
certificate of a responsible officer to such effect together with either (a) a
legal opinion (which may be provided by its internal counsel) or (b) an opinion
from external auditors supporting such claim (and the reasonable costs of
obtaining an
opinion
from an external counsel or auditors shall be paid by the Borrower on demand),
whereupon the Facility Agent shall promptly provide the Borrower with a copy of
such certification and opinion, if required, provided that nothing herein
shall require such Bank to disclose any confidential information relating to the
organisation of its affairs.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Clause 12, no Bank shall be entitled to make
any claim under this Clause 12 in respect of any cost, increased cost or
liability compensated by Clause 10 (Taxes).
If, at
any time, it is or will become unlawful for a Bank to make, fund or allow to
remain outstanding all or part of its share of the Advances, then that Bank
shall, promptly after becoming aware of the same, deliver to the Borrower
through the Facility Agent a notice to that effect and:
|
13.1.1
|
such
Bank shall not thereafter be obliged to participate in the making of any
Advances and the amount of its Available Commitment shall be immediately
reduced to zero; and
|
|
13.1.2
|
if
the Facility Agent on behalf of such Bank so requires, the Borrower shall
on such date as the Facility Agent shall have specified repay (without
prepayment fee or penalty) such Bank’s share of any outstanding Advances
as shall be necessary to comply with, or as required by, the relevant law,
regulation or directive, together with accrued interest thereon and all
other amounts owing to such Bank under the Finance Documents in respect of
the amount repaid and any repayment of Advances so made shall reduce
rateably the remaining obligations of the Borrower under Clause 8
(Repayment of the
Facility).
|
If, in
respect of any Bank, circumstances arise which would or would upon the giving of
notice result in:
|
14.1.1
|
an
increase in any sum payable to it or for its account pursuant to
Clause 10.1 (Tax
Gross-up);
|
|
14.1.2
|
a
claim for indemnification pursuant to Clause 10.2 (Tax Indemnity) or
Clause 12.1 (Increased
Costs); or
|
|
14.1.3
|
the
reduction of its Available Commitment to zero or any repayment to be made
by the Borrower pursuant to Clause 13 (Illegality),
|
then,
without in any way limiting, reducing or otherwise qualifying the rights of such
Bank or the obligations of the Borrower under any of the Clauses referred to
above, such Bank shall promptly upon becoming aware of such circumstances notify
the Facility Agent and the Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower
thereof and such Bank shall, in consultation with the Facility Agent and the
Borrower, for a period of 30 days, take such reasonable steps as may be
reasonably open to it to mitigate the effects of such circumstances (including
the transfer of its rights and obligations hereunder to another
Facility
Office or another financial institution), provided that such Bank shall
be under no obligation to take any such action if to do so would or might in its
opinion result in such Bank incurring any material cost, expenses or liability
or have an adverse effect upon its business, operations or financial condition
or would otherwise be prejudicial to it.
The
Borrower makes the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 15
on the date hereof and on the date the first Advance is made hereunder and
acknowledges that the Finance Parties have entered into this Agreement in
reliance on those representations and warranties. The Repeated
Representations (being each of the representations set out in Clause 15.1 (Status) to Clause
15.9 (No
Defaults)) shall be deemed to be repeated by the Borrower by reference to
the facts and circumstances then existing on the date on which each Advance is
made or is to be made.
It is a
corporation duly incorporated under the laws of Singapore.
It has
the power to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all necessary action
to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery of, the Finance Documents
and the transactions contemplated by those Finance Documents.
Subject
to the qualifications set out in the legal opinion of the Singapore counsel to
the Finance Parties to be provided pursuant to Clause 2.3 (Conditions Precedent), the
obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance Documents to which it
is party are legal and valid obligations binding on it and enforceable against
it.
15.4
|
Execution
of this Agreement
|
Its
execution of the Finance Documents to which it is party and its exercise of its
rights and performance of its obligations under the Finance Documents to which
it is party do not:
|
15.4.1
|
conflict
with any material agreement, mortgage, bond or other instrument or treaty
to which it is a party or which is binding upon it or any of its assets to
an extent or in a manner which could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
|
|
15.4.2
|
conflict
with its Memorandum and Articles of
Association; or
|
|
15.4.3
|
conflict
with any applicable law, regulation or official or judicial order which is
binding upon it, save for conflicts which would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
|
15.5
|
No
Material Proceedings
|
No action
or administrative proceeding of or before any court or agency which would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has been started or to
the best of its knowledge threatened, save as disclosed to the Facility
Agent.
Save for
Permitted Encumbrances, no Encumbrance exists over all or any of the present or
future revenues or assets of the Borrower.
All
governmental licences and consents currently required to enable it to carry on
its business remain in full force and effect except if failure to obtain or
maintain the same would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
To the
best of its knowledge and belief, the Borrower's operations as provided for in
the Core Commercial Agreements do not infringe any third party intellectual
property rights except in such a manner as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
No Event
of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
It has
not taken any corporate action nor (to the best of its knowledge and belief)
have any other steps been taken or legal proceedings been started or threatened
against it for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation or
for the appointment of a receiver, administrator, judicial manager, conservator,
custodian, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or all of its assets or
revenues and no creditors' process described in Clause 19.9 (Execution or Distress), has
been taken or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in relation to the
Borrower, and none of the circumstances described in Clause 19.7 (Insolvency and Rescheduling)
applies to the Borrower.
15.11
|
No
Material Defaults
|
It is not
in breach of or in default under any agreement to which it is a party or which
is binding on it or any of its assets to an extent or in a manner which would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
15.12
|
Original
Financial Statements
|
The
Original Financial Statements:
|
15.12.1
|
were
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
Singapore and consistently applied;
and
|
|
15.12.2
|
save
as disclosed therein and in conjunction with the notes thereto, give a
true and fair view of the financial condition and operations of the
Borrower during the relevant financial
year.
|
15.13
|
No
Material Adverse Change
|
Save as
previously disclosed to the Facility Agent and the Banks prior to the date
hereof, since 30 August 2007 (being the date the most recent audited financial
statements were
stated to
be prepared), there has been no material adverse change in the business or
financial condition of the Borrower.
15.14
|
Information
Memorandum
|
To the
best of the Borrower's knowledge and belief (a) the factual information
regarding the Borrower contained in the Information Memorandum and in the
appendices referred to therein and in all explanations in writing supplied
subsequently (but prior to the date hereof) by the Borrower to the Facility
Agent, the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Banks in connection with
such information were, in each case, as at the relevant date(s) on which they
were made true and accurate in all material aspects, (b) none of the other
factual information regarding the Borrower in the Information Memorandum is
incorrect or misleading in any material aspect, (c) the estimates, projections,
summaries and assumptions supplied by the Borrower in the Information Memorandum
were made in good faith based upon the knowledge of the Borrower and the
circumstances existing at the date of the Information Memorandum and (d) there
are no material facts or circumstances or changes thereto regarding the Borrower
that have not been disclosed to the Facility Agent, the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers and the Banks and which would, if disclosed, reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the decision of a person considering whether or not to provide
finance to the Borrower at the date hereof, provided that estimates, summaries,
projections and assumptions shall not be considered to constitute factual
information for the purposes of this Clause 15.14.
15.15
|
Validity
and Admissibility in Evidence
|
Subject
to Clause 15.17 (Filing and
Stamp Taxes) and to the qualifications set out in the legal opinion of
Singapore counsel to the Finance Parties to be provided pursuant to Clause 2.3
(Conditions Precedent),
all acts, conditions and things required to be done, fulfilled and performed by
any person (other than the Finance Parties) in order (a) to enable it lawfully
to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform and comply with the
obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance Documents to which it
is a party, (b) to ensure that the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in
the Finance Documents to which it is a party are legal, valid, binding and
enforceable and (c) to make the Finance Documents to which it is a party
admissible in evidence in its jurisdiction of incorporation have been done,
fulfilled and performed.
15.16
|
Claims
at least Pari Passu
|
Under the
laws of Singapore in force at the date hereof, the claims of the Finance Parties
against it under the Finance Documents will rank at least pari passu with the claims of
all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors save for:
|
15.16.1
|
indebtedness
arising out of the normal course of trading which is subject to rights of
set-off which arise in each case by operation of law;
and
|
|
15.16.2
|
indebtedness
preferred solely by laws of general application;
and
|
|
15.16.3
|
indebtedness
arising pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement or the Existing Security
Documents,
|
and,
subject as aforesaid and to the security interests created by the Existing
Security Documents, the security interests created by the Security Documents
constitute first
ranking
security interests over the assets which are expressed to be subject of the
security thereunder.
15.17
|
Filing
and Stamp Taxes
|
Under the
laws of Singapore in force at the date hereof, it is not necessary that the
Finance Documents be filed, recorded or enrolled with any court or other
authority in such jurisdiction or that any stamp, registration or similar tax be
paid on or in relation to the Finance Documents save that this Agreement and
each of the Security Documents may be subject to payment of stamp duty of up to
S$500 to be effected (where applicable, within the period prescribed by statute)
and where any Security Document creates a charge to which Section 131 of the
Companies Act, Chapter 50 of Singapore applies, a statement containing
particulars of charge shall be lodged with the Accounting and Corporate
Regulatory Authority in Singapore for registration against the Borrower within
30 days after the creation of the security thereunder.
15.18
|
Environmental
Compliance
|
The
Borrower has duly performed and observed in all material respects all
Environmental Law, Environmental Permits and all other material covenants,
conditions, restrictions or agreements directly or indirectly concerned with any
contamination, pollution or waste or the release or discharge of any toxic or
hazardous substance in connection with any real property which is or was at any
time owned, leased or occupied by the Borrower or on which the Borrower has
conducted any activity where failure to do so would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
15.19
|
Environmental
Claims
|
No
Environmental Claim (other than those of a frivolous or vexatious nature) has
been commenced or (to the best of the Borrower’s knowledge and belief) is
threatened against the Borrower where such claim would be reasonably likely, if
determined against the Borrower, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
In any
proceedings taken in its jurisdiction of incorporation in relation to any of the
Finance Documents to which it is party, it will not be entitled to claim for
itself or any of its assets immunity from suit, execution, attachment or other
legal process.
15.21
|
Private
and Commercial Acts
|
Its
execution of each of the Finance Documents to which it is party constitutes, and
its exercise of its rights and performance of its obligations thereunder will
constitute, private and commercial acts done and performed for private and
commercial purposes.
15.22
|
Ownership
of the Borrower
|
Micron
directly or indirectly owns not less than 51 per cent. of the issued share
capital of the Borrower.
The
Borrower does not have any subsidiaries other than those contemplated under
Clause 18.20 (Mergers and
Subsidiaries) and which have been advised to the Facility Agent prior to
the date hereof.
All tax
returns and reports of the Borrower required to be filed by it have been duly
filed and all taxes, assessments, fees, central provident fund contributions and
other governmental charges upon it and its properties, assets and income which
are shown on such returns as due and payable have been paid when due and payable
(all grace periods as permitted by the relevant authorities having been taken
into account) except where non-filing or non-payment could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or is due to a bona fide dispute which is
contested in good faith and in respect of which appropriate reserves have been
made.
16.
|
Financial
Information and other information
|
The
Borrower shall as soon as the same become available, but in any event within
150 days after the end of each of its financial years, deliver to the
Facility Agent in sufficient copies for the Banks its audited financial
statements for such financial year prepared in US dollars (or another currency
if so required as a result of changes in accounting standards applicable to the
Borrower, provided that
the Facility Agent is given sufficient information as may reasonably be required
by it to make an accurate comparison between the financial information indicated
by those audited financial statements and those prepared in US dollars), audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers or such other auditors reasonably acceptable to the
Facility Agent.
16.2
|
Quarterly
Statements
|
The
Borrower shall as soon as the same become available but in any event within 30
days after the end of each quarter of each of its financial years deliver to the
Facility Agent in sufficient copies for the Banks unaudited financial statements
prepared in US dollars for such period.
16.3
|
Requirements
as to Financial Statements
|
The
Borrower shall ensure that each set of financial statements delivered by it
pursuant to this Clause 16 is:
|
16.3.1
|
prepared
on the same basis as was used in the preparation of the Original Financial
Statements and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in Singapore and consistently applied;
and
|
|
16.3.2
|
accompanied
by a statement signed by any director of the Borrower or the President or
Vice President, Finance of the Borrower as giving a true and fair view of
its financial condition as at the end of the period to which those
financial statements relate and of the results of its operations during
such period.
|
16.4
|
Compliance
Certificates
|
The
Borrower shall ensure that each set of financial statements delivered by it
pursuant to Clause 16.2 (Quarterly Statements) is
accompanied by a Compliance Certificate of the President or Vice President,
Finance, company secretary or other duly authorised officer of the Borrower
confirming whether or not the financial condition covenants set out in Clause
17.1 (Financial
Condition) have been met and the aggregate amount of capital expenditure
incurred by the Borrower in the immediately preceding financial quarter of the
Borrower's financial year, each as evidenced by the quarterly financial
statements referred to in Clause 16.2 (Quarterly Statements),
together with the aggregate amount of capital expenditure projected to be
incurred by the Borrower and the projected cash flow of the Borrower and the
financial projection of the Borrower in each case in the then current and
immediately following financial quarter of the Borrower's financial
year.
The
Borrower shall notify the Facility Agent of the occurrence of a Non-extension
Event no later than five Business Days of its receipt of any written notice
given to it in relation to a Non-extension Event.
The
Borrower shall from time to time on the request of the Facility Agent furnish
the Facility Agent with such information about the business and financial
condition of the Borrower and/or the Project as the Facility Agent may
reasonably require.
The
Borrower shall ensure that its financial condition shall be such
that:
|
17.1.1
|
the
ratio of its Net Debt to Equity, measured at the end of each quarter of
its financial years and as evidenced by its then unaudited quarterly
financial statements prepared in US dollars for that quarter, is (a) for
each quarter ending on or before 3 September 2009, no more than 0.8:1 and
(b) for each quarter ending on or after 4 September 2009, no more than
0.5:1; and
|
|
17.1.2
|
its
Liquidity Ratio, measured at the end of each quarter of its financial
years and as evidenced by its then unaudited quarterly financial
statements prepared in US dollars for that quarter, is at least 1.2:1;
and
|
|
17.1.3
|
its
DSCR, measured at the end of each quarter of its financial years and as
evidenced by financial projections (prepared by the Borrower and delivered
to the Facility Agent pursuant to Clause 16.4 (Compliance
Certificates)), is at least
1.1:1.
|
17.2
|
Financial
Definitions
|
In
Clause 17.1 (Financial
Condition) the following terms have the following meanings.
|
17.2.1
|
“Equity”, measured at the
end of each quarter of its financial years and as evidenced by its
quarterly financial statement for that quarter referred to in sub-clause
17.1.1 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition),
means the amount of paid up
|
|
share
capital, retained earnings and capital reserves as shown in such financial
statement together with the principal amount of any Subordinated Debt made
available by the Shareholders and/or the parties to the Shareholders’
Agreement then outstanding;
|
|
17.2.2
|
“Net Debt” means Total
Debt less the cash balances (including bank and time deposits) (the “Cash Balances”) of the
Borrower, including those deposited in the Debt Service Deposit Accounts,
but excluding a minimum retained working capital amount of
US$20,000,000;
|
|
17.2.3
|
“Total Debt”, measured at
the end of each quarter of its financial years and as evidenced by its
quarterly financial statement for that quarter referred to in sub-clause
17.1.1 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition),
means the aggregate amount of Indebtedness For Borrowed Money which bears
interest or payments in the nature of interest or on which interest or
payments in the nature of interest is chargeable, then outstanding (both
principal and accrued interest) including indebtedness under all Asset
Based Financing but excluding that arising under operating leases,
guarantees or contingent liabilities of the
Borrower;
|
|
17.2.4
|
“Liquidity Ratio”
measured at the end of each quarter of its financial years and as
evidenced by its quarterly financial statement for that quarter referred
to in sub-clause 17.1.2 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition),
means the ratio of:
|
|
(a)
|
the
sum of (i) opening Cash Balances of the Borrower on the date two quarters
prior to the date of that quarterly financial statement, (ii) net amounts
disbursed to the Borrower under the Facility (being amounts disbursed less
amounts repaid other than scheduled repayments) during such preceding two
quarters, (iii) Equity injected during such preceding two quarters
(including Subordinated Debt made available by the Shareholders and/or the
parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement and outstanding during such
preceding two quarters but for the avoidance of doubt, excluding
capitalised retained earnings) and (iv) net profit before depreciation and
amortisation, interest expenses (including under Asset Based Financing
(other than operating leases)) (“Interest Expense”),
fees, corporate tax and gains or losses on disposal of fixed assets for
such preceding two quarters as adjusted
by:
|
|
(1)
|
subtracting
increases and adding decreases in working capital (including short term
and long term payables under any Asset Based Financing (other than in
respect of operating leases));
|
|
(2)
|
subtracting
capital expenditure (excluding sale and lease back transactions) incurred
during such preceding two quarters;
and
|
|
(3)
|
adding
proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets for such preceding two quarters
(other than proceeds from sale and lease back transactions under finance
leases); to
|
|
(b)
|
the
aggregate amount of scheduled repayments of principal under the Facility
during such preceding two quarters and Interest Expense and payments in
the nature of interest on all Indebtedness For Borrowed
|
|
|
Money
of the Borrower (including indebtedness under all Asset Based Financing
but excluding under operating leases) and fees paid or due under this
Agreement during such preceding two quarters;
and
|
|
17.2.5
|
“DSCR” measured at the
end of each quarter of its financial years and as evidenced by its two
quarterly financial projections for that quarter delivered pursuant to
Clause 16.4 (Compliance
Certificates), means the ratio
of:
|
|
(a)
|
the
sum of (i) opening Cash Balances of the Borrower at the start of the
immediately succeeding two quarters, (ii) net amounts disbursed to the
Borrower under the Facility (being amounts disbursed less amounts repaid
other than scheduled repayments) during such succeeding two quarters,
(iii) Equity injected during such succeeding two quarters (including
Subordinated Debt made available by the Shareholders and/or the parties to
the Shareholders’ Agreement and outstanding during such succeeding two
quarters but for the avoidance of doubt, excluding capitalised retained
earnings) and (iv) net profit before depreciation and amortisation,
Interest Expense, fees and corporate tax for such succeeding two quarters
as adjusted by:
|
|
(1)
|
subtracting
increases and adding decreases in working capital (including short term
and long term payables under Asset Based Financing (other than in respect
of operating leases));
|
|
(2)
|
subtracting
capital expenditure (excluding sale and lease back transactions) incurred
during such succeeding two quarters;
and
|
|
(3)
|
adding
proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets (other than proceeds from sale
and lease back transactions and/or finance leases) during such succeeding
two quarters; to
|
|
(b)
|
the
aggregate amount of scheduled repayments of principal under the Facility
during such succeeding two quarters and Interest Expense and payments in
the nature of interest on all Indebtedness For Borrowed Money of the
Borrower (including indebtedness under all Asset Based Financing but
excluding under operating leases) and fees paid or due under this
Agreement during such succeeding two
quarters.
|
All
accounting expressions which are not otherwise defined herein shall be construed
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Singapore (as
used in the Borrower's most recent audited financial statements).
Positive
Covenants
18.1
|
Maintenance
of Legal Validity
|
The
Borrower shall obtain, comply with the terms of and do all that is necessary to
maintain in full force and effect all authorisations, approvals, licences and
consents
required
in or by the laws of Singapore to enable it lawfully to enter into and perform
its obligations under the Finance Documents to which it is party and to ensure
the legality, validity, enforceability (subject to the qualifications set out in
the legal opinion of the Singapore counsel to the Finance Parties provided
pursuant to Clause 2.3 (Conditions Precedent)) or
admissibility in evidence in Singapore of the Finance Documents to which it is
party other than authorisations, licences, approvals and consents, in relation
to which the failure to comply with or obtain the same would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
|
18.2.1
|
The
Borrower shall maintain insurances on and in relation to its business and
assets with reputable underwriters or insurance companies against such
risks and to such extent as is usual for companies carrying on a business
such as that carried on by the
Borrower.
|
|
18.2.2
|
The
Borrower shall deliver to the Facility Agent no later than 120 days after
the date of the first Advance, the insurance policies of the Borrower duly
endorsed in accordance with the Insurance
Assignment.
|
18.3
|
Compliance
with Laws and Environmental
Compliance
|
The
Borrower shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules
and regulations to which it may be subject, including all Environmental Law and
shall obtain and maintain any Environmental Permits, breach of which (or failure
to comply with, obtain, maintain or take out which) could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
18.4
|
Environmental
Claims
|
The
Borrower shall inform the Facility Agent in writing as soon as reasonably
practicable upon becoming aware of the same if any Environmental Claim (other
than those of a frivolous or vexatious nature) has been commenced or (to the
best of the Borrower’s knowledge and belief) is threatened against it in any
case where such claim would be reasonably likely, if determined against it, to
have a Material Adverse Effect or of any facts or circumstances which will or
are reasonably likely to result in any Environmental Claim being commenced or
threatened against it in any case where such claim would be reasonably likely,
if determined against it, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
18.5
|
Notification
of Events of Default
|
The
Borrower shall promptly inform the Facility Agent of the occurrence of any Event
of Default or Potential Event of Default and, upon receipt of a written request
to that effect from the Facility Agent, confirm to the Facility Agent that, save
as previously notified to the Facility Agent or as notified in such
confirmation, no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has
occurred.
The
Borrower shall ensure that at all times the claims of the Finance Parties
against it under the Finance Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of
all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors save for:
|
18.6.1
|
indebtedness
arising out of the normal course of trading which is subject to rights of
set-off which arise in each case by operation of law provided that where
the aggregate amount of any such rights is material it shall take all
reasonable steps to have the same discharged or released as soon as
practicable to such an extent as to render the same not
material;
|
|
18.6.2
|
indebtedness
preferred solely by laws of general application;
and
|
|
18.6.3
|
indebtedness
arising pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement or the Existing Security
Documents.
|
18.7
|
Utilisation
of the Plant
|
The
Borrower shall, unless otherwise agreed by the Instructing Group, utilise the
Plant to produce semiconductor integrated circuit products and operate the Plant
in accordance with good industry practice and maintain the Plant in good working
order.
The
Borrower shall maintain all necessary contracts, licences, approvals, titles and
permits in relation to the Project in full force and effect except (a) in the
case of contracts, where the same have terminated by virtue of the full and
complete performance thereof and (b) in the case of contracts, licences,
approvals, titles and permits, where failure to maintain the same shall have no
Material Adverse Effect.
18.9
|
Maintenance
of Security
|
The
Borrower shall maintain the security granted pursuant to the Security Documents
in accordance with the terms thereof, save for contracts or other agreements the
subject of security which expire or terminate due to the full and complete
performance thereof or the termination of which is not material in the overall
context of the security granted pursuant to the Debenture.
The
Borrower shall meet the Product Qualification milestones for:
|
18.10.1
|
68
nanometer technology node on 300mm wafer by 31 December 2008;
and
|
|
18.10.2
|
50
nanometer technology node on 300mm wafer by 31 December
2010.
|
In this
Clause 18.10 “Product
Qualification” means product qualification as determined by Micron in
accordance with Micron DRAM product specifications.
18.11
|
Utilisation
of Proceeds
|
The
Borrower shall utilise the proceeds of each Advance in accordance with the
provisions of Clause 2.2 (Purpose and
Application).
18.12
|
Taxes
and Central Provident Fund
|
The
Borrower shall pay all taxes assessed against it as and when they fall due (all
applicable grace periods as permitted by the relevant authorities being taken
into account) and shall ensure that all central provident fund schemes to which
the Borrower is bound
are
provided for in accordance with generally accepted local taxation, accounting
and authorised practices.
18.13
|
Non-extension
Event
|
|
18.13.1
|
The
Borrower may create Security over the assets which are subject to the
Security created pursuant to the Security Documents, in favour of Micron,
as security for the counter-indemnity obligation of the Borrower in
respect of any amounts paid by Micron to the Finance Parties under the
Micron Corporate Guarantee, provided
that:
|
|
(i)
|
the
Micron Corporate Guarantee and the Security Sharing Agreement are in full
force and effect;
|
|
(ii)
|
any
Security created in favour of Micron pursuant to this Clause 18.13.1 shall
at all times rank second in priority to the Security created pursuant to
the Security Documents; and
|
|
(iii)
|
each
Micron Security Document shall be on such terms substantially similar to
those of the Security Documents.
|
|
18.13.2
|
If
the Non-extension Event is no longer continuing, the Security Trustee
shall at the cost and request of the Borrower, discharge and release
Micron from its obligations under the Micron Corporate Guarantee (without
prejudice to accrued obligations) provided that on or
prior to such release and discharge by the Security Trustee, each of the
Micron Security Documents and the Security created pursuant thereto has
been released and discharged to the satisfaction of the Security
Trustee.
|
|
18.13.3
|
If
a Non-extension Event has occurred and is continuing on or after 11
October 2010, the Borrower shall ensure that there is an aggregate minimum
cash balance of US$50,000,000 in any of the Accounts at the end of each
quarter of its financial years, in excess of any amount to be maintained
by the Borrower in the Debt Service Deposit Accounts in accordance with
the requirements of Clause 28.7 (Debt Service Deposit
Accounts).
|
|
18.13.4
|
For
the avoidance of doubt, no Potential Event of Default shall occur or be
deemed to have occurred if the requirements of Clause 18.13.3 have been
met.
|
18.14
|
“Know
your customer" checks
|
|
18.14.1
|
The
Borrower shall (and shall procure that each other Obligor shall) within
five Business Days of a request by the Facility Agent or any other Finance
Party or Original Mandated Lead Arranger supply, or procure the supply of,
such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the
Facility Agent (for itself or on behalf of any other Finance Party) or any
other Finance Party of Original Mandated Lead Arranger (for itself or, in
the case of a Bank, on behalf of any prospective Transferee) in order for
the Facility Agent, such other Finance Party, Original Mandated Lead
Arranger or any prospective Transferee to carry out and be satisfied with
the results of all necessary "know your customer" or other checks in
relation to any person that it is required (under any applicable law
|
|
or
regulation) to carry out in respect of the transactions contemplated in
the Finance Documents.
|
|
18.14.2
|
Each
Bank shall promptly upon the request of the Facility Agent supply, or
procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is
reasonably requested by the Facility Agent (for itself) in order for the
Facility Agent to carry out and be satisfied with the results of all
necessary "know your customer" or other checks in relation to any person
that it is required (under any applicable law or regulation) to carry out
in respect of the transactions contemplated in the Finance
Documents.
|
Negative
Covenants
18.15
|
Arm’s
Length Transactions
|
The
Borrower shall not, other than as already agreed under or pursuant to or as
contemplated by the Core Commercial Agreements, enter into transactions with its
shareholders or the parties to the Shareholders' Agreement or any of their
affiliates or subsidiaries except:
|
18.15.1
|
on
an arm’s length basis; or
|
|
18.15.2
|
with
the approval of (a) a majority of directors representing those of its
shareholders that are not party to or direct beneficiaries of the proposed
transaction and (b) a majority of the board of directors of the Borrower
as a whole; or
|
|
18.15.3
|
any
single transaction or series of related transactions involving aggregate
consideration to or from the Borrower of less than US$5,000,000 or its
equivalent.
|
For the
avoidance of doubt, a director appointed by the Board of Directors of the
Borrower pursuant to Article 76(g) of the Borrower's Articles of Association
shall be deemed to be a director not representing any shareholder of the
Borrower.
18.16
|
Capital
Expenditure
|
|
18.16.1
|
The
Borrower shall not incur any capital expenditure at any time other than,
subject to sub-clauses 18.16.2 to 18.16.7, in the amounts as set out
below:
|
|
(i)
|
up
to an aggregate of US$1,100,000,000 for the financial year ending on 28
August 2008;
|
|
(ii)
|
up
to an aggregate of US$250,000,000 for the financial year ending on 3
September 2009; and
|
|
(iii)
|
up
to an aggregate of US$280,000,000, for the period commencing after the
financial year referred to in paragraph (ii) above and ending on the Final
Maturity Date.
|
|
18.16.2
|
Subject
to the other provisions of this Clause 18.16, the Borrower may, at any
time in any period referred to in Clause 18.16.1(ii) or (iii) above, incur
capital expenditure notwithstanding that the aggregate capital expenditure
then incurred by the Borrower has or will (together with that capital
expenditure) exceed the amount permitted for that period in Clause
18.16.1(ii) or (iii) (as adjusted in accordance with Clause 18.16.6) (any
capital expenditure in excess of such
|
|
amount
permitted for that period in Clause 18.16.1(ii) or (iii) hereinafter
referred to as “Additional Capital
Expenditure”), provided that
either:
|
|
(a)
|
(in
the case of Clause 18.16.1(ii)) the aggregate amount of Additional Capital
Expenditure (if any) incurred and in respect of which the Borrower has
taken delivery of equipment which is the subject of the Additional Capital
Expenditure so incurred in such financial year of the Borrower shall not
exceed an amount equal to the highest of the amounts of Excess Cash in
respect of each of the financial quarters of the Borrower in that
financial year; or
|
|
(b)
|
(in
the case of Clause 18.16.1(iii)) the aggregate amount of Additional
Capital Expenditure (if any) incurred and in respect of which the Borrower
has taken delivery of equipment which is the subject of the Additional
Capital Expenditure so incurred in any financial year falling within the
period referred to in Clause 18.16.1(iii) shall not exceed an amount equal
to the highest of the amounts of Excess Cash in respect of each of the
financial quarters of the Borrower in that financial
year.
|
|
18.16.3
|
Any
amount of Additional Capital Expenditure can only be incurred after 1
January 2009.
|
|
18.16.4
|
For
the purpose of this Clause 18.16:
|
“Actual Additional Capital
Expenditure” means:
|
(a)
|
in
respect of the financial year ending on 3 September 2009, the amount equal
to:
|
|
(i)
|
the
aggregate amount of capital expenditure incurred by the Borrower in that
financial year; less
|
|
(ii)
|
the
amount of capital expenditure permitted to be incurred by the Borrower
under Clause 18.16.1 in respect of that financial year (as adjusted in
accordance with Clause 18.16.6);
and
|
|
(b)
|
in
respect of any financial year falling within the period referred to in
paragraph (iii) of Clause 18.16.1, the amount equal
to:
|
|
(i)
|
the
aggregate amount of capital expenditure incurred by the Borrower from the
first day of that period until the last day of that financial year;
less
|
|
(ii)
|
the
aggregate of (A) US$280,000,000 (as adjusted in accordance with Clause
18.16.6) and (B) the aggregate amount of the Actual Additional Capital
Expenditure incurred by the Borrower in the preceding financial years
falling within the period referred to in paragraph (iii) of Clause
18.16.1,
|
Provided
that if the result is a negative number, the Actual Additional Capital
Expenditure shall be deemed to be zero.
“Excess Cash” means, in respect
of any financial quarter of the Borrower, the difference between:
|
(a)
|
the
aggregate amount of cash in the bank accounts of the Borrower (including
the amounts deposited in the Debt Service Deposit Accounts) on the last
day of that financial quarter; and
|
|
(b)
|
the
aggregate of the next four Repayment
Instalments,
|
as
evidenced by the then unaudited quarterly financial statements prepared in US
dollars of the Borrower for that quarter, adjusted, in the case of the first and
second financial quarters of each financial year of the Borrower, by subtracting
the Actual Additional Capital Expenditure for the previous financial
year.
|
18.16.5
|
The
Borrower shall not, at any time, incur any Additional Capital Expenditure
if, at such time:
|
|
(a)
|
any
party to the Shareholders’ Agreement is entitled to give a notice under
Clause 14 of the Shareholders’ Agreement (as such Clause may be
renumbered) or under any other analogous provision of the Shareholders’
Agreement for the non-extension of the
Term;
|
|
(b)
|
a
Non-extension Event has occurred and is
continuing;
|
|
(c)
|
any
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
or
|
|
(d)
|
the
aggregate amount standing to the credit of the Debt Service Deposit
Accounts is less than
US$60,000,000,
|
|
18.16.6
|
If
the amount of the capital expenditure of the Borrower in any particular
period referred to in Clause 18.16.1 is less than the amount of capital
expenditure permitted for that year in that Clause, an amount equal to
such difference shall be added to the capital expenditure permitted for
the next period for the purpose of Clause
18.16.1.
|
|
18.16.7
|
For
the avoidance of doubt:
|
|
(i)
|
the
principal or capital component of any Permitted Financial Indebtedness
incurred by the Borrower under any Asset Based Financing (other than
operating leases and sale and lease back transactions)) shall be included
in determining the amount of capital expenditure of the Borrower in this
Clause 18.16;
|
|
(ii)
|
capital
expenditure funded by any new equity and/or Subordinated Debt made
available by and owing to the Shareholders and/or the parties to the
Shareholders’ Agreement shall not be prohibited and the amount of any such
capital expenditure shall not be included in determining the amount of
capital expenditure of the Borrower in this Clause 18.16;
and
|
|
(iii)
|
if
the amount of any Additional Capital Expenditure which the Borrower has
incurred in any financial year of the Borrower is less than the amount
permitted for that financial year of the Borrower under Clause 18.16.2,
the balance will be forfeited and shall not be added to the amount so
permitted for the following financial year of the
Borrower.
|
The
Borrower shall not without the prior written consent of the Instructing Group,
create or permit to subsist any Encumbrance over all or any of its present or
future revenues or assets other than a Permitted Encumbrance.
18.18
|
Loans
and Guarantees
|
The
Borrower shall not without the prior written consent of the Instructing Group,
make any loans, grant any credit (save in the ordinary course of business) or
give any guarantee or indemnity (except as required hereby and other than loans
and/or guarantees to employees of the Borrower not exceeding in aggregate
US$2,000,000 or its equivalent) to or for the benefit of any person or otherwise
voluntarily assume any liability, whether actual or contingent, in respect of
any obligation of any other person.
The
Borrower shall not sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, by one or more
transactions or series of transactions (whether related or not), the whole or
any part of its revenues or its assets other than:
|
18.19.1
|
sale
of stock in trade in the ordinary course of business;
or
|
|
18.19.2
|
disposal
of assets (other than fixed assets) in the ordinary course of business;
or
|
|
18.19.3
|
in
respect of fixed assets, any sale, lease or disposal (including pursuant
to capital leases and hire-purchases but excluding pursuant to any sale
and lease back arrangements) which is not in excess of, when aggregated
with each other such sale, lease and disposal in a financial year, 15 per
cent. of the Borrower's fixed assets (measured by the quarterly simple
average net book value) in that financial
year;
|
|
18.19.4
|
sale
or disposal of assets by way of sale and lease back arrangements entered
into by the Borrower under a Permitted Financial Indebtedness;
or
|
|
18.19.5
|
cash
dispositions permitted by and made in accordance with Clause 28.1 (Accounts).
|
18.20
|
Mergers
and Subsidiaries
|
The
Borrower shall not merge or consolidate with any other person, enter into any
demerger transaction or participate in any other type of corporate
reconstruction or create any subsidiaries except that the Borrower may create or
acquire subsidiaries each with a capital of up to US$5,000,000 provided (a) that
the shares and/or assets of any such subsidiaries are pledged or otherwise
secured in favour of the Banks to secure the obligations of the Borrower under
the Finance Documents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Instructing
Group and (b) the Borrower shall procure that any such subsidiaries do not incur
any indebtedness (other than normal operating expenses incurred in the ordinary
course of business, taxes and inventory purchase liabilities).
The
Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the Instructing Group
pay, make or declare any dividend or other distribution or repurchase
or redeem equity.
18.22
|
No
Termination of or Amendments to Core Commercial
Agreements
|
The
Borrower shall not, without the prior consent of the Instructing Group,
terminate, cancel, amend or vary or grant any waiver under, or agree to any
termination of, or amendment or variation to or granting of any waiver under,
any Core Commercial Agreement save for (a) amendments or waivers which are of a
minor, technical or administrative nature or to correct obvious mistakes or
inconsistencies which are notified to the Facility Agent as soon as reasonably
practicable after such amendment or waiver, (b) termination or cancellation or
amendments or waivers where the same would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, (c) termination of the Shareholders’ Agreement in
circumstances where Micron has acquired all the shares in the Borrower or (d)
save where the same has terminated by virtue of the full and complete
performance thereof.
18.23
|
Intellectual
Property Rights
|
The
Borrower shall not accept liability in respect of, or compromise any claim by
any third party that the Borrower has infringed any third party intellectual
property rights in the course of manufacturing products, in the operation of the
Plant in Singapore or otherwise, where to do so would result in any liability or
require the Borrower to make any payment either of which would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
18.24
|
Permitted
Financial Indebtedness
|
|
18.24.1
|
The
Borrower shall not incur any Financial Indebtedness unless each of the
following conditions is satisfied:
|
|
(a)
|
such
Financial Indebtedness comprises Permitted Financial
Indebtedness;
|
|
(b)
|
the
Borrower has complied with Clause 17 (Financial Condition)
and Clause 18 (Covenants) of this
Agreement;
|
|
(c)
|
no
Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has arisen and is
continuing unwaived, arises or will arise as a result of the incurrence of
such Permitted Financial
Indebtedness;
|
|
(d)
|
in
relation to any Permitted Financial Indebtedness under any Asset Based
Financing (other than operating leases, finance leases and sale and lease
back arrangements), the ratio of the total amount of the facility or
commitment for such Asset Based Financing shall not be less than 70 per
cent. of the aggregate Value of all the assets which are the subject of,
or to be acquired, mortgaged and/or financed under, that Asset Based
Financing as at the date on which the agreement(s) evidencing such Asset
Based Financing is/are entered into by the Borrower. In this paragraph
(d), “Value”
means, (i) where any such assets are to be newly acquired, the purchase
price thereof and (ii) in the case of any other assets, the net book value
thereof, as at the commencement of such Asset Based Financing or the date
on which the agreement(s) evidencing such Asset Based Financing is/are
entered into by the Borrower (whichever is applicable);
and
|
|
(e)
|
in
relation to any Permitted Financial Indebtedness under any Asset Based
Financing that are in the form of finance leases, the ratio of the total
amount of the principal component payable or to be payable thereunder less
the amount (if any) paid by the Borrower as a downpayment shall not be
less than 70 per cent. of (i) in the case of finance leases under sale and
lease back arrangements, the net book value of all the assets which are
the subject of, or to be leased under, that Asset Based Financing as at
the commencement of such Asset Based Financing and (ii) in the case of any
other finance lease, the purchase price of all the assets which are the
subject of, or to be leased under, that Asset Based
Financing.
|
|
18.24.2
|
The
Borrower shall not redeem, discharge, repay or prepay the Subordinated
Debt at any time unless at such time the Advances together with accrued
interest and all other amounts owing to the Finance Parties hereunder have
been repaid. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) the Borrower shall not make
interest payments which fall due on Subordinated Debt made available by
Shareholders and/or the parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement, (b) the
Borrower may convert Subordinated Debt made available by the Shareholders
and/or the parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement into common stock of the
Borrower (subject to Clause 18.26 (Share Capital)) and (c)
there are no restrictions upon the Shareholders and/or the parties to the
Shareholders’ Agreement not requiring repayment of or otherwise forgiving
Subordinated Debt.
|
18.25
|
Authorised
Investments
|
The
Borrower shall not make any investments other than Authorised
Investments.
The
Borrower shall not redeem, repurchase, purchase, defease or retire any of its
shares.
The
Borrower shall procure that no substantial change is made to the general nature
of its business from that carried on at the date hereof.
Each of
Clause 19.1 (Failure to
Pay) to Clause 19.21 (Shareholder Termination
Event) describes circumstances which constitute an Event of Default for
the purposes of this Agreement.
The
Borrower fails to pay any sum due from it under any Finance Document to which it
is a party at the time, in the currency and in the manner specified therein
unless (a) without prejudice to sub-paragraph (b) below, such failure to pay is
due to technical or administrative delay in the transfer of funds which was
outside the control of the Borrower and such sum was paid within two Business
Days of the due date for payment or (b) such failure to pay is a failure to pay
a sum which is due under the Finance Documents and sufficient amounts stand to
the credit of the Debt Service Deposit Accounts and are
available
and able to be withdrawn by the Security Trustee from the Debt Service Deposit
Accounts to discharge such sum then due and the Borrower, within five Business
Days of any such withdrawal by the Security Trustee, deposits into the Debt
Service Deposit Accounts such amount so as to ensure that it complies with the
requirements of Clause 28.7 (Debt Service Deposit
Accounts).
Any
representation or statement made or deemed to be made by an Obligor in any
Finance Document to which it is a party or in any notice or other document,
certificate or statement delivered by it pursuant thereto or in connection
therewith proves to have been incorrect, untrue or misleading in any material
respect when made or deemed to be repeated and such representation or statement
remains incorrect, untrue or misleading in any material respect seven days after
that Obligor becomes aware that such representation or statement was incorrect,
untrue or misleading.
The
Borrower fails duly to perform or comply with any of the obligations expressed
to be assumed by it in Clause 16 (Financial Information and other
information) if, in the case of Clause 16.2 (Quarterly Statements), such
failure is not remedied within 30 days from the date upon which the Facility
Agent notifies the Borrower of such failure or the Borrower fails to duly
perform or comply with any of the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in
Clause 18.2.2, Clause 18.5 (Notification of Events of
Default) (except that in the case of failure to notify the Facility Agent
of the occurrence of or confirm the non-occurrence of, any Potential Event of
Default, the Borrower may remedy such failure within 30 days of its occurrence),
Clause 18.8 (Project
Contracts), Clause 18.9 (Maintenance of Security),
Clause 18.11 (Utilisation of
Proceeds), Clause 18.13 (Non-extension Event), Clause
18.15 (Arm’s Length
Transactions), Clause 18.21 (Dividends), Clause 18.23
(Intellectual Property
Rights) or Clause 28.7 (Debt Service Deposit
Accounts).
|
19.4.1
|
Any
of the requirements of sub-clause 17.1.1 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition) is
not satisfied unless, within two months of the last day of the period in
respect of which the financial statements evidencing such failure have
been prepared, the Borrower has provided evidence satisfactory to the
Facility Agent and the Instructing Group that, were relevant financial
statements to be prepared and the relevant ratio to be calculated in
respect of such two month period then ending, the Borrower would not be
failing to perform or comply with that covenant or, within 15 days after
the end of such two month period the Borrower has provided financial
statements with respect to such two month period to the Facility Agent
confirming that if the relevant ratio is calculated with respect to such
two month period, as at the end of such two month period the Borrower is
not failing to perform or comply with such
covenant.
|
|
19.4.2
|
Any
of the requirements of sub-clause 17.1.2 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition) is
not satisfied unless, within three months of the last day of the period in
respect of which the financial statements evidencing such failure have
been prepared, the Borrower has provided evidence satisfactory to the
Facility Agent and the Instructing Group that, were relevant financial
statements to be prepared and the
|
|
relevant
ratio to be calculated in respect of such three month period then ending,
the Borrower would not be failing to perform or comply with that covenant
or, within 15 days after the end of such three month period the Borrower
has provided financial statements with respect to such three month period
to the Facility Agent confirming that if the relevant ratio is calculated
with respect to such three month period, as at the end of such three month
period the Borrower is not failing to perform or comply with such
covenant.
|
|
19.4.3
|
Any
of the requirements of sub-clause 17.1.3 of Clause 17.1 (Financial Condition) is
not satisfied unless, within three months of the start of the period in
respect of which the projections evidencing such failure have been
prepared, the Borrower has provided evidence satisfactory to the Facility
Agent and the Instructing Group that, were the relevant ratio to be
calculated based on the actual results of the first three months of such
period and revised projections prepared by the Borrower for the
immediately succeeding three months of that period, the Borrower would not
be failing to perform or comply with that
covenant.
|
An
Obligor fails duly to perform or comply with any other obligation expressed to
be assumed by it in any Finance Documents to which it is party and such failure,
if capable of remedy, is not remedied within 60 days after the Facility Agent
has given notice thereof to the Borrower.
|
19.6.1
|
Any
Indebtedness For Borrowed Money of the Borrower is not paid when due or at
the expiry of any applicable grace period or periods, provided that it shall
not constitute an Event of Default if such indebtedness is not paid as a
result of a bona
fide dispute which is being contested in good faith and in respect
of which appropriate reserves have been
made.
|
|
19.6.2
|
Any
Indebtedness For Borrowed Money of Micron under any agreement between
Micron and a third party with an outstanding amount exceeding
US$20,000,000 (or its equivalent) is accelerated by the relevant creditor
or creditors in accordance with the terms of the relevant document or
agreement (and becomes due before its specified maturity accordingly) and
such acceleration has not been waived, satisfied or otherwise withdrawn
within 30 days.
|
|
19.6.3
|
Any
creditor under any Asset Based Financing or part thereof or an agent or
trustee on its behalf declares (in accordance with the terms of that Asset
Based Financing) that an event of default (howsoever described) has
occurred under or in respect of that Asset Based Financing or otherwise
declares that any amount due under or in respect of that Asset Based
Financing is accelerated (and become due prior to its specified maturity
accordingly).
|
|
19.6.4
|
No
Event of Default will occur under Clause 19.6.1 or 19.6.3 (to the extent
that the Event of Default under Clause 19.6.3 was the result of a failure
to make a payment under any Asset Based Financing when due or at the
expiry of any applicable grace period or periods) if the aggregate amount
of Indebtedness for Borrrowed Money or such Asset Based Financing (as the
case may be) falling
|
|
within
Clause 19.6.1 and 19.6.3 above is less than US$5,000,000 (or its
equivalent).
|
19.7
|
Insolvency
and Rescheduling
|
An
Obligor is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, commences negotiations with
any one or more of its creditors with a view to the general readjustment or
rescheduling of its indebtedness or makes a general assignment for the benefit
of or a composition with its creditors;
The
Borrower or Micron takes any corporate action or other steps (which are not of a
frivolous or vexatious nature) are taken or legal proceedings are started for
its winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation (whether by way
of voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement or otherwise) or for the
appointment of a liquidator, receiver, administrator, judicial manager,
conservator, custodian, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or all of its
revenues and assets unless in the case of any such petition presented, order
made or other action or steps or proceedings taken otherwise than by or at the
instigation of the Borrower or any of the shareholders, the same would not
prejudice the rights of the Finance Parties under the Security Documents, is
being contested in good faith and is in any event discharged, withdrawn or
discontinued within 30 days.
19.9
|
Execution
or Distress
|
Any
execution or distress is levied against, or an encumbrancer takes possession of,
the whole or any part of, the property, undertaking or assets of an Obligor and
if such execution, distress or taking of possession relates to assets which are
not substantial, such execution, distress or taking of possession is not
discharged within three months.
|
19.10.1
|
The
Borrower fails to comply with or pay any sum due from it under any final
judgment or any final order made or given by any court of competent
jurisdiction which exceeds (in aggregate with any other such sums
outstanding) US$5,000,000 or its equivalent and continues unsatisfied and
unstayed for a period of 30 days.
|
|
19.10.2
|
Any
final judgement or final order made against the Borrower is made or given
by any court of competent jurisdiction, in each case which would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
|
|
19.10.3
|
No
Event of Default would occur under Clauses 19.10.1 and 19.10.2
if:
|
|
(i)
|
the
final judgement or final order is subject to a pending appeal or a pending
application for permission or leave to appeal;
or
|
|
(ii)
|
(a)
|
there
is a possibility of an appeal or an application for permission or lease to
appeal against that final judgement or final order;
and
|
|
(b)
|
the
period specified by the relevant court of competent jurisdiction or
statute for making of an appeal or an application for permission or lease
to appeal has not lapsed or, where no such period is specified,
|
|
|
60
days have not lapsed since the date on which the judgement or order was
made.
|
19.11
|
Governmental
Intervention
|
By or
under the authority of any government, (a) all, or substantially all of, the
management of an Obligor is displaced or the authority of an Obligor in the
conduct of its business is wholly or partially curtailed ((in each case) which
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect) or (b) all or a
majority of the issued shares of an Obligor or the whole or any part (which
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect) of its revenues
or assets is seized, nationalised, expropriated or compulsorily
acquired.
19.12
|
Ownership
of the Borrower
|
Micron
ceases to own, directly or indirectly, at least 51 per cent. of the issued share
capital of the Borrower.
19.13
|
Insurance
Total Loss
|
The Plant
becomes or is declared a total loss or is beyond economic repair in the opinion
of the Insurance Expert.
19.14
|
Finance
Documents in Full Force and Effect and
Security
|
Save as
expressly permitted by the terms of the Finance Documents, any Finance Document
ceases to be in full force and effect or the security interests constituted by
any Security Document ceases to constitute first ranking security interest over
the assets which are expressed to be subject thereof.
19.15
|
The
Borrower’s Business
|
The
Borrower ceases to carry on the business contemplated in the Shareholders'
Agreement.
The
Borrower repudiates a Finance Document to which it is a party or does or causes
to be done any act or thing evidencing an intention to repudiate a Finance
Document to which it is a party.
At any
time it is or becomes unlawful for the Borrower or any party to a Core
Commercial Agreement to perform or comply with any or all of its obligations
under any Finance Documents or Core Commercial Agreement to which it is a party
or any of the obligations of any such person thereunder are not or cease to be
legal, valid, binding and enforceable but, in the case of a Core Commercial
Agreement, only if the Instructing Group determines that such unlawfulness or
cessation of legality, validity or enforceability would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
19.18
|
Core
Commercial Agreements
|
Any Core
Commercial Agreement is terminated other than by virtue of the full and complete
performance thereof and is not replaced by another agreement substantially the
same in scope, unless (a) such termination would not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect or (b) such termination relates to the
Shareholders’ Agreement in circumstances where Micron has acquired all the
shares in the Borrower.
19.19
|
Material
Adverse Change
|
|
19.19.1
|
Any
other event or circumstance occurs which the Instructing Group acting in
good faith believes would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
|
|
19.19.2
|
No
Event of Default would occur under this Clause 19.19 solely by reason of a
merger entered into by Micron that is not in breach of Clause 5.4 (Merger) of the Micron
Corporate Guarantee.
|
19.20
|
Non-extension
Event
|
A
Non-extension Event has occurred and is continuing and the requirements of
Clause 18.13.3 have not been satisfied.
19.21
|
Shareholder
Termination Event
|
A
Shareholder Termination Event has occurred.
19.22
|
Micron
Events of Default
|
None of
the events specified in Clauses 19.2 (Misrepresentation), 19.5
(Other Obligations),
Clause 19.7 (Insolvency and
Rescheduling), Clause 19.9 (Execution or Distress) ,
Clause 19.11 (Governmental
Intervention), Clause 19.17 (Illegality), Clause 19.18
(Core Commercial
Agreements) and Clause 19.19 (Material Adverse Change)
above which occurs in relation only to Micron shall constitute an Event of
Default if Micron has been discharged and released from its obligations under
the Micron Corporate Guarantee in accordance with Clause 2.4 (Release of Guarantee) of the
Micron Corporate Guarantee.
19.23
|
Acceleration
and Cancellation
|
Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, and at any time thereafter for so long as
such event is continuing or has not been waived, the Facility Agent may (and, if
so instructed by the Instructing Group, shall) by notice to the
Borrower:
|
19.23.1
|
declare
all or any part of the Advances to be immediately due and payable
(whereupon the same shall become so payable together with accrued interest
thereon and any other sums then owed by the Borrower under the Finance
Documents) or declare all or any part of the Advances to be due and
payable on demand of the Facility
Agent;
|
|
19.23.2
|
declare
that any undrawn portion of the Facility shall be cancelled, whereupon the
same shall be cancelled and the Available Commitment of each Bank shall be
reduced to zero; and/or
|
|
19.23.3
|
exercise
and/or direct the exercise of the rights of the Finance Parties under the
Security Documents, subject to the terms
thereof.
|
19.24
|
Advances
Due on Demand
|
If,
pursuant to Clause 19.23 (Acceleration and
Cancellation), the Facility Agent declares all or any part of the
Advances to be due and payable on demand of the Facility Agent, then, and at any
time thereafter, the Facility Agent may (and, if so instructed by the
Instructing Group, shall) by notice to the Borrower:
|
19.24.1
|
require
repayment of all or such part of the Advances on such date as it may
specify in such notice (whereupon the same shall become due and payable on
the date specified together with accrued interest thereon and any other
sums then owed by the Borrower under the Finance Documents) or withdraw
its declaration with effect from such date as it may
specify; and/or
|
|
19.24.2
|
select
as the duration of any Interest Period which begins whilst such
declaration remains in effect a period of six months or
less.
|
20.
|
Commitment
Commission and Fees
|
20.1
|
Commitment
Commission
|
The
Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for the account of each Bank a
commitment commission on the amount of such Bank’s Available Commitment (which
has not been cancelled pursuant to the terms of this Agreement) from day to day
for the period commencing on and from the date falling four Business Days from
the date of this Agreement to and including the last day of the Availability
Period, such commitment commission to be calculated at the rate of:
|
20.1.1
|
(where
the Available Facility on any particular date is more than or equal to 50
per cent. of the Total Commitments on that day) 0.75 per cent. per annum;
and
|
|
20.1.2
|
(where
the Available Facility on any particular date is less than 50 per cent. of
the Total Commitments on that day) 0.5 per cent. per
annum,
|
and such
commitment commission is payable in arrears on the last day of each successive
period of three months which ends during the Availability Period and on the last
day of the Availability Period.
The
Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the Original
Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Banks, the fees specified in the upfront fee
letter dated 9 January 2008 from the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers to the
Borrower at the times, and in the amounts, specified in such
letter.
The
Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for its own account the agency fees
specified in the agency fee letter dated on or about the date of this Agreement
from the Facility Agent to the Borrower at the times, and in the amounts,
specified in such letter.
20.4
|
Security
Trustee Fee
|
The
Borrower shall pay to the Security Trustee for its own account the security
trustee fees specified in the security trustee fee letter dated on or about the
date of this Agreement from the Security Trustee to the Borrower at the times,
and in the amounts, specified in such letter.
21.1
|
Transaction
Expenses
|
The
Borrower shall, from time to time on demand of the Facility Agent, reimburse
each of the Facility Agent and each of the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers for
all reasonable costs and expenses (including but not limited to legal and
documentation fees), together with any GST thereon incurred by it in connection
with the negotiation, preparation and execution of the Finance Documents, any
other document referred to in the Finance Documents and the completion of the
transactions therein contemplated.
21.2
|
Preservation
and Enforcement of Rights
|
The
Borrower shall, from time to time on demand of the Facility Agent, reimburse the
Finance Parties for all costs and expenses (including legal fees) on a full
indemnity basis together with any GST thereon incurred in or in connection with
the preservation and/or enforcement of any of the rights of the Finance Parties
under the Finance Documents and any other document referred to in the Finance
Documents.
The
Borrower shall pay all stamp, registration and other taxes to which the Finance
Documents any other document referred to in the Finance Document or any judgment
given in connection therewith is or at any time may be subject and shall, from
time to time on demand of the Facility Agent, indemnify the Finance Parties
against any liabilities, costs, claims and expenses resulting from any failure
to pay or any delay in paying any such tax.
21.4
|
Banks’
Liabilities for Costs
|
If the
Borrower fails to perform any of its obligations under this Clause 21, each
Bank shall, in its Proportion, indemnify each of the Facility Agent and the
Original Mandated Lead Arrangers against any loss incurred by any of them as a
result of such failure.
22.
|
Default
Interest and Break Costs
|
22.1
|
Default
Interest Periods
|
If any
sum due and payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid on the due date
therefor in accordance with Clause 25 (Payments), or if any sum due
and payable by the Borrower under any judgment of any court in connection
herewith is not paid on the date of such judgment, the period beginning on such
due date or, as the case may be, the date of such judgment and ending on the
date upon which the obligation of the Borrower to pay such sum is discharged
shall be divided into successive periods, each of which (other than the first)
shall start on the last day of the preceding such period and the duration of
each of
which
shall (except as otherwise provided in this Clause 22) be selected by the
Facility Agent and shall be of six months or less.
An Unpaid
Sum shall bear interest during each Interest Period in respect thereof at the
rate per annum which is one point two five per cent. (1.25 per cent.) per annum
above the percentage rate which would apply if such Unpaid Sum had been an
Advance in the amount and currency of such Unpaid Sum and for the same Interest
Period, provided that if
such Unpaid Sum relates to an Advance which became due and payable on a day
other than the last day of an Interest Period relating thereto:
|
22.2.1
|
the
first Interest Period applicable to such Unpaid Sum shall be of a duration
equal to the unexpired portion of the current Interest Period relating to
that Advance; and
|
|
22.2.2
|
the
percentage rate of interest applicable thereto from time to time during
such period shall be that which exceeds by one point two five per cent.
(1.25 per cent.) the rate which would have been applicable to it had it
not so fallen due.
|
22.3
|
Payment
of Default Interest
|
Any
interest which shall have accrued under Clause 22.2 (Default Interest) in respect
of an Unpaid Sum shall be due and payable and shall be paid by the Borrower on
the last day of each Interest Period in respect thereof or on such other dates
as the Facility Agent may specify by notice to the Borrower.
If any
Bank or the Facility Agent on its behalf receives or recovers all or any part of
such Bank’s share of an Advance or Unpaid Sum otherwise than on the last day of
an Interest Period relating thereto, the Borrower shall pay to the Facility
Agent within 15 Business Days of demand for account of such Bank an amount equal
to the amount (if any) by which (a) the additional interest (excluding the
Margin) which would have been payable on the amount so received or recovered had
it been received or recovered on the last day of that Interest Period exceeds
(b) the amount of interest which that Bank notifies to the Facility Agent would
have been payable to that Bank on the last day of that Interest Period in
respect of a dollar deposit equal to the amount so received or recovered placed
by it with a prime bank in Singapore for a period starting on the third Business
Day following the date of such receipt or recovery and ending on the last day of
that Interest Period.
23.
|
Borrower’s
Indemnities
|
23.1
|
Borrower’s
Indemnity
|
The
Borrower undertakes to indemnify:
|
23.1.1
|
each
Finance Party against any cost, claim, loss, expense (including legal
fees) or liability together with any GST thereon, which it may sustain or
incur as a consequence of the occurrence of any Event of Default or any
default by the Borrower in the performance of any of the obligations
expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance
Documents;
|
|
23.1.2
|
each
Bank against any cost or loss it may suffer under Clause 21.4 (Banks’ Liabilities for
Costs) or Clause 29.5 (Indemnification);
and
|
|
23.1.3
|
each
Bank against any cost or loss it may suffer or incur as a result of its
funding or making arrangements to fund its portion of an Advance requested
by the Borrower but not made by reason of the operation of Clause 3 (Utilisation of the
Facility).
|
If any
sum (a “Sum”) due from
the Borrower under this Agreement or any order, judgment given or made in
relation hereto has to be converted from the currency (the “First Currency”) in which such
Sum is payable into another currency (the “Second Currency”) for the
purpose of:
|
23.2.1
|
making
or filing a claim or proof against the Borrower;
or
|
|
23.2.2
|
obtaining
or enforcing an order, judgment in any court or other
tribunal,
|
the
Borrower shall indemnify each person to whom such Sum is due from and against
any loss suffered or incurred as a result of any discrepancy between (a) the
rate of exchange used for such purpose to convert such Sum from the First
Currency into the Second Currency and (b) the rate or rates of exchange
available to such person at the time of receipt of such Sum.
24.
|
Currency
of Account and Payment
|
The
dollar is the currency of account and payment for each and every sum at any time
due from the Borrower hereunder, provided that:
|
24.1.1
|
each
payment in respect of costs and expenses shall be made in the currency in
which the same were incurred;
|
|
24.1.2
|
each
payment pursuant to Clause 10.2 (Tax Indemnity),
Clause 12.1 (Increased Costs) or
Clause 23.1 (Borrower's
Indemnity) shall be made in the currency specified by the party
claiming thereunder; and
|
|
24.1.3
|
any
amount expressed to be payable in a currency other than US dollars shall
be paid in that other currency.
|
25.1
|
Payments
to the Facility Agent
|
On each
date on which this Agreement requires an amount to be paid by the Borrower or a
Bank, the Borrower or, as the case may be, such Bank shall make the same
available to the Facility Agent for value on the due date at such time and in
such funds and to such account with such bank as the Facility Agent shall
specify from time to time.
25.2
|
Payments
by the Facility Agent
|
|
25.2.1
|
Save
as otherwise provided herein, each payment received by the Facility Agent
pursuant to Clause 25.1 (Payments to the
Facility Agent)
shall:
|
|
(a)
|
in
the case of a payment received for the account of the Borrower, be made
available by the Facility Agent to the Borrower by
application:
|
|
(i)
|
first,
in or towards payment the same day of any amount then due from the
Borrower hereunder to the person (acting in the same capacity) from whom
the amount was so
received; and
|
|
(ii)
|
secondly,
in or towards payment the same day to the account of the Borrower with
such bank in Singapore as the Borrower shall have previously notified to
the Facility Agent for this
purpose; and
|
|
(b)
|
in
the case of any other payment, be made available by the Facility Agent to
the person entitled to receive such payment in accordance with this
Agreement (in the case of a Bank, for the account of the Facility Office
and in accordance with its Standing Payment Instruction) for value the
same day by transfer to such account of such person with such bank as such
person shall have previously notified to the Facility
Agent.
|
|
25.2.2
|
A
payment will be deemed to have been made by the Facility Agent on the date
on which it is required to be made under this Agreement if the Facility
Agent has, on or before that date, taken steps to make that payment in
accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or
settlement system used by the Facility Agent in order to make the
payment.
|
All
payments required to be made by the Borrower hereunder shall be calculated
without reference to any set-off or counterclaim and shall be made free and
clear of and without any deduction for or on account of any set-off or
counterclaim.
Where a
sum is to be paid hereunder to the Facility Agent for account of another person,
the Facility Agent shall not be obliged to make the same available to that other
person until it has been able to establish to its satisfaction that it has
actually received such sum, but if it does so and it proves to be the case that
it had not actually received such sum, then the person to whom such sum was so
made available shall on request refund the same to the Facility Agent together
with an amount sufficient to indemnify the Facility Agent against any cost or
loss it may have suffered or incurred by reason of its having paid out such sum
prior to its having received such sum.
If and
whenever a payment is made by the Borrower hereunder, the Facility Agent may
apply the amount received towards the obligations of the Borrower under this
Agreement in the following order:
|
25.5.1
|
first, in or towards
payment of any unpaid costs and expenses of each of the Facility Agent,
the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Security
Trustee;
|
|
25.5.2
|
secondly, in or towards
payment pro rata
of any accrued interest due but
unpaid;
|
|
25.5.3
|
thirdly, in or towards
payment pro rata
of any principal due but unpaid;
and
|
|
25.5.4
|
fourthly, in or towards
payment pro rata
of any other sum due but unpaid.
|
25.6
|
Variation
of Partial Payments
|
The order
of payments set out in Clause 25.5 (Partial Payments) shall
override any appropriation made by the Borrower but the order set out in
sub-clauses 25.5.2, 25.5.3 and 25.5.4 of Clause 25.5 (Partial Payments) may be
varied if agreed by all the Banks.
|
25.7.1
|
Any
payment which is due to be made on a day that is not a Business Day shall
unless a contrary indication appears be made on the next Business Day in
the same calendar month (if there is one) or the preceding Business Day
(if there is not).
|
|
25.7.2
|
During
any extension of the due date for payment of any principal or an Unpaid
Sum under this Agreement as a result of the operation of sub-clause 25.7.1
interest is payable on the principal at the rate payable on the original
due date.
|
The
Borrower authorises each Bank to apply any credit balance to which the Borrower
is entitled on any account of the Borrower with such Bank in satisfaction of any
sum due and payable from the Borrower to such Bank under the Finance Documents
but unpaid. For this purpose, each Bank is authorised to purchase
with the moneys standing to the credit of any such account such other currencies
as may be necessary to effect such application.
26.2
|
Set-off
not Mandatory
|
No Bank
shall be obliged to exercise any right given to it by Clause 26.1 (Contractual Set-off) but
shall immediately following the exercise of such right, notify the
Borrower.
If a Bank
(a “Recovering Bank”)
applies any receipt or recovery from the Borrower to a payment due under this
Agreement and such amount is received or recovered other than in accordance with
Clause 25 (Payments),
then such Recovering Bank shall:
|
27.1.1
|
notify
the Facility Agent of such receipt or
recovery;
|
|
27.1.2
|
at
the request of the Facility Agent, promptly pay to the Facility Agent an
amount (the “Sharing
Payment”) equal to such receipt or recovery less any amount which
the Facility Agent determines may be retained by such Recovering Bank as
its share of any payment to be made in accordance with Clause 25.5 (Partial
Payments).
|
27.2
|
Redistribution
of Payments
|
The
Facility Agent shall treat the Sharing Payment as if it had been paid by the
Borrower and distribute it between the Finance Parties (other than the
Recovering Bank) in accordance with Clause 25.5 (Partial
Payments).
27.3
|
Recovering
Bank’s Rights
|
The
Recovering Bank will be subrogated into the rights of the parties which have
shared in a redistribution pursuant to Clause 27.2 (Redistribution of Payments)
in respect of the Sharing Payment (and the Borrower shall be liable to
the Recovering Bank in an amount equal to the Sharing Payment).
27.4
|
Repayable
Recoveries
|
If any
part of the Sharing Payment received or recovered by a Recovering Bank becomes
repayable and is repaid by such Recovering Bank, then:
|
27.4.1
|
each
party which has received a share of such Sharing Payment pursuant to
Clause 27.2 (Redistribution of
Payments) shall, upon request of the Facility Agent, pay to the
Facility Agent for account of such Recovering Bank an amount equal to its
share of such Sharing
Payment; and
|
|
27.4.2
|
such
Recovering Bank’s rights of subrogation in respect of any reimbursement
shall be cancelled and the Borrower will be liable to the reimbursing
party for the amount so reimbursed.
|
This
Clause 27 shall not apply if the Recovering Bank would not, after making any
payment pursuant hereto, have a valid and enforceable claim against the
Borrower.
27.6
|
Recoveries
Through Legal Proceedings
|
If any
Bank intends to commence any action in any court under this Agreement it shall
give prior notice to the Facility Agent and the other Banks. If any
Bank shall commence any action in any court to enforce its rights hereunder and,
as a result thereof or in connection therewith, receives any amount, then such
Bank shall not be required to share any portion of such amount with any Bank
which has the legal right to, but does not, join in such action or commence and
diligently prosecute a separate action to enforce its rights in another
court.
27.7
|
Authorised
Investments
|
Each Bank
agrees that if it exercises any right of set-off in respect of any Authorised
Investments held by or placed with it, the proceeds thereof will firstly be
applied towards payments due under this Agreement.
The
Borrower shall establish and maintain the Operating Accounts and the Debt
Service Deposit Accounts.
28.2
|
Deposits
into Operating Accounts
|
The
Borrower shall ensure that:
|
28.2.1
|
the
gross sale proceeds derived from the sale of its products or the proceeds
of any bank discounting of the
same;
|
|
28.2.2
|
any
interest or income received from any Authorised
Investments;
|
|
28.2.3
|
all
amounts paid to it under any completion guarantee, performance bond,
advance payment guarantee or any retention monies or liquidated
damages;
|
|
28.2.4
|
subject
to the terms of the Insurance Assignment, all amounts paid to it under
insurance policies held by it; and
|
|
28.2.5
|
all
other amounts paid to it,
|
are
credited in full to the Operating Accounts except in respect of the amount of
the proceeds of the first Advance(s) made hereunder or any part thereof which
are to be utilised (i) to repay the amounts due to the Existing Lenders under
the Existing Credit Agreement (which shall be paid directly to CIBSL for the
account of the Existing Lenders) and/or (ii) (concurrently with or after the
discharge of all amounts due to the Existing Lenders under the Existing Credit
Agreement) to be deposited into either or both of the Debt Service Deposit
Accounts for the purpose of complying with the Borrower's obligations under
Clause 28.7 (Debt Service
Deposit Accounts).
28.3
|
Withdrawals
from Operating Accounts
|
Prior to
the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing the Borrower may
withdraw the following amounts from the Operating Accounts:
|
28.3.1
|
amounts
to make Authorised Investments;
|
|
28.3.2
|
insurance
proceeds withdrawn in accordance with the Insurance Assignment;
and
|
|
28.3.3
|
amounts
withdrawn which are to be applied in accordance with the cashflow
application set out in Clause 28.4 (Cashflow
Application).
|
Subject
to Clause 28.6 (Cashflow After
Default), the Borrower shall make no withdrawals from the Operating
Accounts while an Event of Default is continuing, during which time only the
Facility Agent shall be entitled to (and is hereby irrevocably authorised to)
make such withdrawals for application to such amounts in such priority as it may
determine in accordance with any instructions given to it by the Instructing
Group.
28.4
|
Cashflow
Application
|
Amounts
standing to the credit of the Operating Accounts and withdrawn by the Borrower
pursuant to sub-clause 28.3.3 of Clause 28.3 (Withdrawals) shall be applied
in the following manner and priority:
|
28.4.1
|
to
all operating expenditure, all Permitted Financial Indebtedness (for
avoidance of doubt, including all scheduled principal repayment, interest
and fee payments due under this Agreement and all scheduled payments of
the principal and interest element of any Asset Based Financing) and (to
the extent properly incurred) any taxes and
royalties;
|
|
28.4.2
|
to
fund the Debt Service Deposit Accounts in accordance with the requirements
of Clause 28.7 (Debt
Service Deposit Accounts);
|
|
28.4.3
|
to
all other amounts for which the Borrower is liable and which are due under
the Finance Documents;
|
|
28.4.4
|
to
any Approved Capital Expenditure properly incurred and falling due;
and
|
|
28.4.5
|
to
amounts of Advances which the Borrower has requested be voluntarily
prepaid under this Agreement.
|
28.5
|
Authorised
Investments
|
Amounts
credited to the Operating Accounts may be invested in Authorised
Investments.
28.6
|
Cashflow
After Default
|
Following
the occurrence of an Event of Default, for so long as such Event of Default is
continuing, subject to the Banks not having accelerated the payment of all or
any part of the Advances due under this Agreement and/or enforced their
security, the Borrower shall, save as otherwise agreed by the Instructing Group,
only be entitled to make withdrawals from the Operating Accounts
for:
|
28.6.1
|
paying
amounts due hereunder; and
|
|
28.6.2
|
other
withdrawals up to a maximum aggregate amount of US$20,000,000 (or such
higher amount as may be agreed from time to time by the Instructing Group)
or its equivalent which are required for paying on-going operating
expenses which are necessary in order to keep the Plant in operation or
which the Borrower is required by statute to
make,
|
provided that within 21 days
from the date on which the Facility Agent was notified of the Event of Default
the Banks shall, if at the time of such notification, such Event of Default is
still continuing, notify the Borrower, through the Facility Agent, as to
whether:
|
28.6.3
|
they
intend to accelerate the payment of all or any part of the Advances due
hereunder; or
|
|
28.6.4
|
they
have agreed to waive such an Event of
Default,
|
and
failing any such notification within such 21 day period the Borrower may
continue to make withdrawals in accordance with the provisions of Clause
28.4 (Cashflow
Application).
28.7
|
Debt
Service Deposit Accounts
|
|
28.7.1
|
The
Borrower shall:
|
|
(i)
|
have,
as at 27 March 2009, an amount equal to no less than US$30,000,000
deposited in either or both the Debt Service Deposit Accounts;
and
|
|
(ii)
|
have,
as at 27 September 2009, an amount equal to no less than US$60,000,000
deposited in either or both the Debt Service Deposit
Accounts.
|
|
28.7.2
|
The
Borrower shall make no withdrawals from either Debt Service Deposit
Account save that, without prejudice to the security constituted by the
Borrower Accounts Assignment, (i) the Borrower may withdraw interest which
has accrued on the Debt Service Deposit Accounts (provided that after such
withdrawal, the amount standing to the credit of the Debt Service Deposit
Accounts is more than or equal to (A) US$30,000,000, at any time prior to
27 September 2009 or (B) US$60,000,000, at any time on or after 27
September 2009) and (ii) the Security Trustee may (and is hereby
authorised to) withdraw sums from each Debt Service Deposit Account for
the purposes contemplated by sub-paragraph (b) of Clause 19.1 (Failure to
Pay).
|
29.
|
The
Facility Agent, The Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and The
Banks
|
29.1
|
Appointment
of the Facility Agent
|
Each of
the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Banks hereby appoints the Facility
Agent to act as its agent in connection herewith and authorises the Facility
Agent to exercise such rights, powers, authorities and discretions as are
specifically delegated to the Facility Agent by the terms hereof together with
all such rights, powers, authorities and discretions as are reasonably
incidental thereto.
29.2
|
Facility
Agent’s Discretions
|
The
Facility Agent may:
|
29.2.1
|
assume,
unless it has, in its capacity as agent for the Banks, received notice to
the contrary from any other party hereto, that (a) any representation made
or deemed to be made by the Borrower in connection with the Finance
Documents is true, (b) no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default
has occurred, (c) the Borrower is not in breach of or default under its
obligations under the Finance Documents to which it is party and (d) any
right, power, authority or discretion vested herein upon the Instructing
Group, the Banks or any other person or group of persons has not been
exercised;
|
|
29.2.2
|
assume
that (a) the Facility Office of each Bank is that notified to it by such
Bank in writing and (b) the information provided by each Bank pursuant to
Clause 33 (Notices) is true and
correct in all respects until it has received from such Bank notice of a
change to its Facility Office (by not less than five Business Day’ written
notice) or any such information and act upon any such notice until the
same is superseded by a further such
notice;
|
|
29.2.3
|
act
through its personnel and agents and may engage and pay for the advice or
services of any lawyers, accountants, surveyors or other experts whose
advice or services may to it seem necessary, expedient or desirable and
rely upon any advice so obtained;
|
|
29.2.4
|
rely
as to any matters of fact which might reasonably be expected to be within
the knowledge of the Borrower upon a certificate signed by or on behalf of
the Borrower;
|
|
29.2.5
|
rely
upon any communication or document believed by it to be
genuine;
|
|
29.2.6
|
refrain
from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it as Facility
Agent hereunder unless and until instructed by the Instructing Group as to
whether or not such right, power or discretion is to be exercised and, if
it is to be exercised, as to the manner in which it should be
exercised; and
|
|
29.2.7
|
refrain
from acting in accordance with any instructions of the Instructing Group
to begin any legal action or proceeding arising out of or in connection
with this Agreement until it shall have received such security as it may
require (whether by way of payment in advance or otherwise) for all costs,
claims, losses, expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities together
with any GST thereon which it will or may expend or incur in complying
with such instructions.
|
29.3
|
Facility
Agent’s Obligations
|
The
Facility Agent shall:
|
29.3.1
|
promptly
inform each Bank of the contents of any notice or document received by it
in its capacity as Facility Agent from the Borrower under the Finance
Documents;
|
|
29.3.2
|
promptly
notify each Bank of the occurrence of any Event of Default, any Potential
Event of Default or any default by the Borrower in the due performance of
or compliance with its obligations under the Finance Documents to which it
is party of which the Facility Agent has notice from any other party
hereto;
|
|
29.3.3
|
save
as otherwise provided herein, act as agent hereunder in accordance with
any instructions given to it by the Instructing Group, which instructions
shall be binding on the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Banks;
and
|
|
29.3.4
|
if
so instructed by the Instructing Group, refrain from exercising any right,
power or discretion vested in it as agent
hereunder.
|
The
Facility Agent’s duties under the Finance Documents are solely mechanical and
administrative in nature.
29.4
|
Excluded
Obligations
|
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary expressed or implied herein, neither the Facility
Agent, the Security Trustee nor any of the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers
shall:
|
29.4.1
|
be
bound to enquire as to (a) whether or not any representation made or
deemed to be made by the Borrower in connection with the Finance Documents
is true, (b) the occurrence or otherwise of any Event of Default or
Potential Event of Default, (c) the performance by the Borrower of its
obligations under the Finance Documents or (d) any breach of or default by
the Borrower of or under its obligations under the Finance
Documents;
|
|
29.4.2
|
be
bound to account to any Bank for any sum or the profit element of any sum
received by it for its own account;
|
|
29.4.3
|
be
bound to disclose to any other person any information relating to the
Borrower if (a) the Borrower, on providing such information, expressly
stated to the Facility Agent, the Security Trustee or, as the case may be,
the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers that such information was
confidential or (b) such disclosure would or
|
|
might
in its opinion constitute a breach of any law or be otherwise actionable
at the suit of any person;
|
|
29.4.4
|
be
under any obligations other than those for which express provision is made
herein;
|
|
29.4.5
|
unless
mandatorily required by the law to which it is subject, be responsible (to
any other Finance Party) for providing any certification or documents with
respect to information (except that in respect of itself) required for any
anti-money laundering due diligence purpose pursuant to any relevant law.
Such certificates and related documents (if required by the relevant laws)
shall be provided directly by the Borrower provided that the request for
such information may be made through the Facility Agent;
or
|
|
29.4.6
|
be
or be deemed to be a fiduciary for any other party
hereto.
|
Each Bank
shall, in its Proportion, from time to time on demand by the Facility Agent,
indemnify the Facility Agent, against any and all costs, claims, losses,
expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities together with any GST thereon
which the Facility Agent may incur, otherwise than by reason of its own gross
negligence or wilful misconduct, in acting in its capacity as agent hereunder
and any fees payable to the Facility Agent under Clause 20.3 (Agency fee) (other than any
which have been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Clause 23.1 (Borrower’s Indemnity) or
otherwise paid by the Borrower).
29.6
|
Exclusion
of Liabilities
|
|
29.6.1
|
Except
in the case of gross negligence or wilful default, none of the Facility
Agent or the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers accepts any
responsibility:
|
|
(a)
|
for
the adequacy, accuracy and/or completeness of the Information Memorandum
or any other/any information supplied by the Facility Agent or the
Original Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Borrower or by any other person in
connection with the Finance Documents, the transactions therein
contemplated or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into,
made or executed in anticipation of, pursuant to or in connection with the
Finance Documents;
|
|
(b)
|
for
the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of the
Finance Documents or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered
into, made or executed in anticipation of, pursuant to or in connection
with the Finance Documents; or
|
|
(c)
|
for
the exercise of, or the failure to exercise, any judgment, discretion or
power given to any of them by or in connection with the Finance Documents
or any other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or
executed in anticipation of, pursuant to or in connection with the Finance
Documents.
|
Accordingly,
none of the Facility Agent or the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers shall be
under any liability in respect of such matters, save in the case of gross
negligence or wilful misconduct.
|
29.6.2
|
Nothing
in this Agreement shall oblige the Facility Agent or the Original Mandated
Lead Arrangers to carry out any “know your customer”, anti-money
laundering or other checks in relation to any person on behalf of any Bank
and each Bank confirms to each of the Facility Agent or the Original
Mandated Lead Arrangers that it is solely responsible for any such checks
it is required to carry out and that it may not rely on any such checks
made by, or any statement in relation to such checks made by the Facility
Agent or the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers.
|
Each of
the Banks agrees that it will not assert or seek to assert against any director,
officer or employee of the Facility Agent or the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers or any claim it might have against any of them in respect of the
matters referred to in Clause 29.6 (Exclusion of
Liabilities).
29.8
|
Business
with the Borrower
|
The
Facility Agent, each of the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and each of the
Banks may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind
of banking or other business with the Borrower.
The
Facility Agent may resign its appointment hereunder at any time without
assigning any reason therefor by giving not less than 30 days’ prior notice to
that effect to each of the other parties hereto, provided that no such
resignation shall be effective until a successor for the Facility Agent is
appointed in accordance with the succeeding provisions of this Clause
29.
29.10
|
Removal
of Facility Agent
|
The
Instructing Group may remove the Facility Agent from its role as agent hereunder
by giving notice to that effect to each of the other parties
hereto. Such removal shall take effect only when a successor to the
Facility Agent is appointed in accordance with the terms hereof.
29.11
|
Successor
Facility Agent
|
If the
Facility Agent gives notice of its resignation pursuant to Clause 29.9
(Resignation) or it is
removed pursuant to Clause 29.10 (Removal of Facility Agent), then any reputable
and experienced bank or other financial institution which is a Bank may after
consultation with the Borrower be appointed as a successor to the Facility Agent
by the Instructing Group during the period of such notice but, if no such
successor is so appointed, the Facility Agent may appoint such a successor
itself (which successor must be a Bank).
29.12
|
Rights
and Obligations
|
If a
successor to the Facility Agent is appointed under the provisions of
Clause 29.11 (Successor
Facility Agent),
then (a) the retiring or departing Facility Agent shall be discharged from
any further obligation hereunder but shall remain entitled to the benefit of the
provisions of this Clause 29 and (b) its successor and each of the
other parties hereto shall have the same rights and obligations amongst
themselves as they would have had if such successor had been a party
hereto.
It is
understood and agreed by each Bank that at all times it has itself been, and
will continue to be, solely responsible for making its own independent appraisal
of and investigation into all risks arising under or in connection with the
Finance Documents including, but not limited to:
|
29.13.1
|
the
financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status and
nature of the Borrower;
|
|
29.13.2
|
the
legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy and enforceability of the
Finance Documents and any other agreement, arrangement or document entered
into, made or executed in anticipation of, pursuant to or in connection
with the Finance Documents;
|
|
29.13.3
|
whether
such Bank has recourse, and the nature and extent of that recourse,
against the Borrower or any other person or any of their respective assets
under or in connection with the Finance Documents, the transactions
therein contemplated or any other agreement, arrangement or document
entered into, made or executed in anticipation of, pursuant to or in
connection with the Finance Documents;
and
|
|
29.13.4
|
the
adequacy, accuracy and/or completeness of the Information Memorandum and
any other information provided by the Facility Agent, the Original
Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Borrower or by any other person in connection
with the Finance Documents, the transactions contemplated therein or any
other agreement, arrangement or document entered into, made or executed in
anticipation of, pursuant to or in connection with the Finance
Documents.
|
Accordingly,
each Bank acknowledges to the Facility Agent and the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers that it has not relied on and will not hereafter rely on the Facility
Agent and the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers or any of them in respect of any
of these matters.
Unless
mandatorily required by any applicable laws, the Facility Agent shall
not be responsible (to any other party) for providing any certification
or documents with respect to information (except that in respect of itself)
required for any anti-money laundering due diligence purposes. Such certificates
and related documents shall be provided directly by the Borrower and other
Obligors, provided that
the request for such information may be made through
the Facility Agent.
29.15
|
Agency
Division Separate
|
In acting
as agent hereunder for the Banks, the Facility Agent shall be regarded as acting
through its agency division which shall be treated as a separate entity from any
other of its divisions or departments and, notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this Clause 29, any information received by some other
division or department of the Facility Agent may be treated as confidential and
shall not be regarded as having been given to the Facility Agent’s agency
division.
30.
|
Assignments
and Transfers
|
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of each party hereto
and its or any subsequent successors and Transferees.
30.2
|
No
Assignments and Transfers by the
Borrower
|
The
Borrower shall not be entitled to assign or transfer all or any of its rights,
benefits and obligations under the Finance Documents.
30.3
|
Assignments
and Transfers by Banks
|
With the
prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or
delayed) and subject to Clause 30.7 (Disclosure of Information),
any Bank may at its own cost and expense (but without prejudice to sub-clause
30.3.1 below), at any time, assign all or any of its rights and benefits under
the Finance Documents or transfer in accordance with Clause 30.5 (Transfers by Banks) all or
any of its rights, benefits and obligations under the Finance Documents to a
bank or financial institution or to Micron, provided that:
|
30.3.1
|
if
any such assignment or transfer would at the time it is made result in an
obligation on the part of the Borrower to pay under Clause 10 (Taxes) or Clause 12
(Increased Costs)
an amount in excess of that it would have been obliged to pay but for such
assignment or transfer, the Borrower shall not be obliged to pay such
excess amount, unless such assignment or transfer was made pursuant to
Clause 14 (Mitigation);
|
|
30.3.2
|
the
consent of the Borrower shall not be required if an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing at the time such assignment or transfer is
proposed to be made;
|
|
30.3.3
|
the
consent of the Borrower shall not be required if such assignment or
transfer is made to a bank or financial institution which has merged with
or acquired a Bank or is the successor of a Bank or is an affiliate of a
Bank (subject to the restrictions upon the obligation of the Borrower to
pay under Clause 10 (Taxes) or Clause 12
(Increased Costs)
amounts in excess of that which it would have been obliged to pay but for
such assignment or transfer, as referred to in sub-clause 30.3.1 above);
and
|
|
30.3.4
|
no
such assignment or transfer may be made to Micron if immediately following
such assignment or transfer, Micron would be owed more than thirty three
and one-third per cent. of the Loan, unless immediately following such
assignment or transfer, Micron would be owed 100 per cent. of the
Loan.
|
30.4
|
Assignments
by Banks
|
If any
Bank assigns all or any of its rights and benefits under the Finance Documents
in accordance with Clause 30.3 (Assignments and Transfers by
Banks), then, unless and until the assignee has delivered a notice to the
Facility Agent confirming in favour of the Facility Agent, the Original Mandated
Lead Arrangers, the Security Trustee and the other Banks that it shall be under
the same obligations towards each of them as it would have been under if it had
been an original party hereto as a Bank (whereupon such assignee
shall
become a party hereto as a “Bank”), the Facility Agent, the Original Mandated
Lead Arrangers, the Security Trustee and the other Banks shall not be obliged to
recognise such assignee as having the rights against each of them which it would
have had if it had been such a party hereto.
If any
Bank wishes to transfer all or any of its rights, benefits and/or obligations
under the Finance Documents as contemplated in Clause 30.3 (Assignments and Transfers by
Banks), then such transfer may be effected at its own cost and expense
(but without prejudice to sub-clause 30.3.1 of Clause 30.3 (Assignments and Transfers by
Banks)) by the delivery to the Facility Agent of a duly completed
Transfer Certificate executed by such Bank and the relevant Transferee together
with an Accession Undertaking duly executed on behalf of the Transferee in which
event, on the later of the Transfer Date specified in such Transfer Certificate
and the fifth Business Day after (or such earlier Business Day endorsed by the
Facility Agent on such Transfer Certificate falling on or after) the date of
delivery of such Transfer Certificate and Accession Undertaking to the Facility
Agent:
|
30.5.1
|
the
Facility Agent and the Security Trustee shall countersign such Accession
Undertaking;
|
|
30.5.2
|
to
the extent that in such Transfer Certificate the Bank party thereto seeks
to transfer by novation its rights, benefits and obligations under the
Finance Documents, the Borrower and such Bank shall be released from
further obligations towards one another under the Finance Documents and
their respective rights against one another shall be cancelled (such
rights and obligations being referred to in this Clause 30.5 as
“discharged rights and
obligations”);
|
|
30.5.3
|
the
Borrower and the Transferee party thereto shall assume obligations towards
one another and/or acquire rights against one another which differ from
such discharged rights and obligations only insofar as the Borrower and
such Transferee have assumed and/or acquired the same in place of the
Borrower and such Bank;
|
|
30.5.4
|
the
Facility Agent, the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Security
Trustee, such Transferee and the other Banks shall acquire the same rights
and benefits and assume the same obligations between themselves as they
would have acquired and assumed had such Transferee been an original party
hereto as a Bank with the rights, benefits and/or obligations acquired or
assumed by it as a result of such transfer and to that extent the Facility
Agent, the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Security Trustee and the
relevant Bank shall each be released from further obligations to each
other hereunder (and, for the avoidance of doubt, such Transferee shall be
liable to the Facility Agent in respect of any of the accrued and
undischarged obligations of the transferring Bank under Clause 29.5 (Indemnification));
and
|
|
30.5.5
|
such
Transferee shall become a party hereto as a
“Bank”.
|
On the
date upon which a transfer takes effect pursuant to Clause 30.5 (Transfers by Banks) the
relevant Transferee shall pay to the Facility Agent, for its own account, a fee
of US$1,000 and to the Security Trustee, for its own account, a fee
of US$1,000.
30.7
|
Disclosure
of Information
|
Each
Finance Party shall treat and ensure that its respective officers, employees and
agents shall treat and hold as strictly confidential all information disclosed
in relation to the Finance Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby
and not disclose any, all, or part of such information to, or discuss the same
with, any third party, or make use of any, all or part of the information for
other purposes except that any Finance Party may disclose to any
person:
|
30.7.1
|
to
whom such Finance Party assigns or transfers (or may potentially assign or
transfer) all or any of its rights, benefits and obligations under the
Finance Documents;
|
|
30.7.2
|
with
whom such Finance Party enters into (or may potentially enter into) any
sub-participation in relation to, or any other transaction under which
payments are to be made by reference to, the Finance Documents or the
Borrower;
|
|
30.7.3
|
being
an auditor employed in the normal course of its
business;
|
|
30.7.4
|
being
its agent, contractor, third party service provider or professional
adviser;
|
|
30.7.5
|
being
a rating agency, insurer, insurance broker or direct or indirect provider
of credit protection;
|
|
30.7.6
|
being
its holding company, head office or regional office, any branch or
subsidiary; or
|
|
30.7.7
|
to
whom information may be required to be disclosed by any applicable
law,
|
such
information about the Borrower and the Finance Documents as such Finance Party
shall consider appropriate, provided that if such
disclosure is pursuant to sub-clauses 30.7.1 or 30.7.2 above, the person to whom
it is proposed such information be given shall have first entered into a
Confidentiality Undertaking and if such disclosure is pursuant to sub-clause
30.7.4, the person to whom it is proposed such information be given shall,
except in the case of professional advisers, have subsisting a confidentiality
agreement between such person and the relevant Finance Party obliging that
person to keep confidential all such information disclosed, and
any such disclosure by a Finance Party shall be subject to any duty
of confidentiality imposed on it by applicable laws and regulations. This Clause
30.7 is not and shall not be deemed to constitute an express or implied
agreement by the Finance Parties with the Borrower for a higher degree of
confidentiality than that prescribed in Section 47 of the Banking Act, Chapter
19 of Singapore (the “Banking
Act”) and in the Third Schedule to the Banking Act.
The
Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower of any assignment or transfer
completed pursuant to this Clause 30 (Assignments and
Transfers).
If a Bank
changes its name, then it shall, at its own cost and within seven Business Days,
provide the Facility Agent with an original or certified true copy of a legal
opinion issued by the legal advisers to such Bank in the jurisdiction where such
Bank is incorporated addressed to the Facility Agent (as agent for the Banks),
which is in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent, confirming
that (a) such Bank has changed its name, (b) the new name of such Bank, (c) the
date from which such change has taken effect and (d) such Bank's obligations
under the Finance Documents remain legal, valid, binding and enforceable on such
Bank after its change of name. If such Bank fails to provide the
Facility Agent with such legal opinion, it shall, upon the request of the
Facility Agent, sign and deliver to the Facility Agent a Transfer Certificate in
respect of the transfer of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to
the entity with such new name.
If a Bank
becomes subject to a re-organisation, such Bank shall, at its own costs and
within seven Business Days after the effective date of such re-organisation,
deliver to the Facility Agent an original or certified true copy of legal
opinions, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent,
addressed to the Facility Agent (as agent for the Banks) and issued by legal
advisers to such Bank in each of the jurisdictions (a) where such Bank is
incorporated, (b) where such Bank's Facility Office is located, and (c) the law
of which governs the Finance Documents, such that all such legal opinions taken
together provide the Facility Agent with confirmation that such Bank's
obligations under the Finance Documents remain legal, valid, binding and
enforceable on the surviving entity of such re-organisation after the
re-organisation. If such Bank fails to provide the Facility Agent
with such legal opinions, it shall, upon the request of the Facility Agent, sign
and deliver to the Facility Agent a Transfer Certificate in respect of the
transfer of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to the surviving
entity of such re-organisation.
31.
|
Calculations
and Evidence of Debt
|
Interest,
commitment commission and fees shall accrue from day to day and shall be
calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days (or, in any case where market
practice differs, in accordance with market practice) and the actual number of
days elapsed.
If on any
occasion a Reference Bank or Bank fails to supply the Facility Agent with a
quotation required of it under the foregoing provisions of this Agreement, the
rate for which such quotation was required shall be determined from those
quotations which are supplied to the Facility Agent, provided that, in relation to
determining SIBOR, this Clause 31.2 shall not apply if only one Reference Bank
supplies a quotation.
Each Bank
shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts evidencing the
amounts from time to time lent by and owing to it hereunder.
31.4
|
Prima
Facie Evidence
|
In any
legal action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement,
the entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to Clause 31.3 (Evidence of Debt) shall, in
the absence of manifest error, be prima facie evidence of the
existence and amounts of the specified obligations of the Borrower.
31.5
|
Certificates
of Banks
|
A
certificate of a Bank as to (a) the amount by which a sum payable to it
hereunder is to be increased under Clause 10.1 (Tax Gross-up), (b) the
amount for the time being required to indemnify it against any such cost,
payment or liability as is mentioned in Clause 10.2 (Tax Indemnity),
Clause 12.1 (Increased
Costs) or Clause 23.1 (Borrower's Indemnity) or (c)
the amount of any credit, relief, remission or repayment as is mentioned in
Clause 11.3 (Tax Credit
Payment) shall, in the absence of manifest error, be prima facie evidence of the
existence and amounts of the specified obligations of the Borrower.
32.
|
Remedies
and Waivers, Partial Invalidity
|
32.1
|
Remedies
and Waivers
|
No
failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of any Finance
Party, any right or remedy under the Finance Documents shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy prevent
any further or other exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or
remedy. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and
not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
If, at
any time, any provision hereof is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable
in any respect under the law of any applicable jurisdiction, neither the
legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof nor the
legality, validity or enforceability of such provision under the law of any
other applicable jurisdiction shall in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
33.1
|
Communications
in Writing
|
Each
communication to be made under the Finance Documents shall be made in writing
and, unless otherwise stated, shall be made by fax or letter.
Any
communication or document to be made or delivered pursuant to the Finance
Documents shall (unless the recipient of such communication or document has, by
fifteen days’ written notice to the Facility Agent, specified another address or
fax number) be made or delivered to the address or fax number:
|
33.2.1
|
in
the case of the Borrower, the Facility Agent and the Security Trustee,
identified with its name below; and
|
|
33.2.2
|
in
the case of each Bank, notified in writing to the Facility Agent prior to
the date hereof (or, in the case of a Transferee, at the end of the
Transfer Certificate to which it is a party as
Transferee),
|
and
marked for the attention of the person (if any) from time to time designated by
the relevant party hereto for the purposes of this Agreement.
Any
communication or document to be made or delivered by one person to another
pursuant to the Finance Documents shall:
|
33.3.1
|
if
by way of fax, be deemed to have been received when transmission has been
completed; and
|
|
33.3.2
|
if
by way of letter, be deemed to have been delivered when left at the
relevant address or, as the case may be, 10 days after being deposited in
the post postage prepaid in an envelope addressed to it at such
address,
|
provided that any
communication or document to be made or delivered to the Facility Agent shall be
effective only when received by its agency division and then only if the same is
expressly marked for the attention of the department or officer identified with
the Facility Agent’s signature below (or such other department or officer as the
Facility Agent shall from time to time specify for this purpose).
33.4
|
Notification
of Changes
|
Promptly
upon receipt of notification of a change of address or fax number pursuant to
Clause 33.2 (Addresses) or changing its
own address or fax number the Facility Agent shall notify the other parties
hereto of such change.
33.5
|
Electronic
communication
|
|
33.5.1
|
Any
communication to be made between the Facility Agent and a Bank or the
Security Trustee under or in connection with the Finance Documents may be
made by electronic mail or other electronic means, if the Facility Agent
and the relevant Bank or the Security
Trustee:
|
|
(i)
|
agree
that, unless and until notified to the contrary, this is to be an agreed
form of communication;
|
|
(ii)
|
notify
each other in writing of their electronic mail address and/or any other
information required to enable the sending and receipt of information by
that means; and
|
|
(iii)
|
notify
each other of any change to their address or any other such information
supplied by them.
|
|
33.5.2
|
The
electronic mail address of the Facility Agent and each Bank is identified
with its name below or, in the case of a Transferee, at the end of the
Transfer Certificate to which it is a party as Transferee), or such other
electronic mail address notified to by a Bank to the Facility Agent or, as
the case may be, by the Facility Agent to all the Banks, with five
Business Days’ prior notice.
|
|
33.5.3
|
Any
electronic communication made between the Facility Agent and a Bank or the
Security Trustee under or in connection with the Finance Documents will be
effective only when actually received in readable form and in the case of
any electronic communication made by a Bank or the Security Trustee to the
Facility Agent only if it is addressed in such a manner as the Facility
Agent shall specify for this
purpose.
|
Each
communication and document made or delivered by one party to another pursuant to
this Agreement shall be in the English language or accompanied by a translation
thereof into English certified (by an officer of the person making or delivering
the same) as being a true and accurate translation thereof.
33.7
|
Notices
to Facility Agent and Security
Trustee
|
Without
prejudice to the provisions of this Clause 33, if at any time the Facility Agent
and the Security Trustee are the same person acting out of the same Facility
Office, the Borrower may deliver communications or documents to the Facility
Agent and/or the Security Trustee by delivering such communications or documents
to the Facility Agent and/or the Security Trustee (expressly marked for the
attention of the Facility Agent and the Security Trustee). If at any
time the Facility Agent and the Security Trustee are not the same person acting
out of the same Facility Office, any communications or documents to the Security
Trustee shall be delivered to the Security Trustee and the Facility Agent
concurrently.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken
together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Subject
to Clause 35.2 (Amendments
Requiring the Consent of all the Banks), if the Facility Agent has the
prior consent of the Instructing Group, the Facility Agent and the Borrower may
from time to time agree in writing to amend this Agreement or to waive,
prospectively or retrospectively, any of the requirements of this Agreement and
any amendments or waivers so agreed shall be binding on all the Finance Parties
and the Borrower, provided
that no such waiver or amendment shall subject any party hereto to any
new or additional obligations without the consent of such party.
35.2
|
Amendments
Requiring the Consent of all the
Banks
|
An
amendment or waiver which relates to:
|
35.2.1
|
Clause 27
(Sharing) or this
Clause 35;
|
|
35.2.2
|
a
change in the principal amount of or currency of any Advance or deferral
of any Repayment Date;
|
|
35.2.3
|
a
change in the Margin, the amount or currency of any payment of interest,
fees or any other amount payable hereunder to any Finance Party or
deferral of the date for payment
thereof;
|
|
35.2.4
|
Clause 19.1
(Failure to
Pay);
|
|
35.2.5
|
the
release of a Security Document or any amendment, waiver, discharge or
termination which would prejudice the Banks’ position under the Security
Documents;
|
|
35.2.6
|
the
definition of Instructing Group; or
|
|
35.2.7
|
any
provision which contemplates the need for the consent or approval of all
the Banks,
|
shall not
be made without the prior consent of all the Banks and the
Borrower.
Notwithstanding
any other provisions hereof, the Facility Agent shall not be obliged to agree to
any such amendment or waiver if the same would:
|
35.3.1
|
amend
or waive this Clause 35, Clause 21 (Costs and Expenses) or
Clause 29 (The Facility
Agent, The Original Mandated Lead Arrangers and The Banks);
or
|
|
35.3.2
|
otherwise
amend or waive any of the Facility Agent’s rights hereunder or subject the
Facility Agent, the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers or the Security
Trustee to any additional obligations hereunder (and any such amendment or
waiver subjecting any such person to any such additional obligation
requires such person's written
agreement).
|
This
Agreement is governed by Singapore law.
The
courts of Singapore have jurisdiction to settle any dispute ( a “Dispute”) arising out of or in
connection with this Agreement (including a dispute regarding the existence,
validity or termination of this Agreement or the consequences of its
nullity).
The
Borrower waives any objection it might now or hereafter have to the courts
referred to in Clause 37.1 (Singapore Courts) being
nominated to settle Disputes and accordingly, agrees that they will not argue to
the contrary.
37.3
|
Non-exclusive
Jurisdiction
|
The
submission to the jurisdiction of the courts referred to in Clause 37.1 shall
not (and shall not be construed so as to) limit the right of each of the Finance
Parties to take proceedings against the Borrower or, the Borrower to take
proceedings against the Finance Parties or any one or more of them or any other
party, in any other court of
competent
jurisdiction nor shall the taking of proceedings in any one or more
jurisdictions preclude the taking of proceedings in any other jurisdiction
(whether concurrently or not) if and to the extent permitted by applicable
law.
AS WITNESS the hands of the
duly authorised representatives of the parties hereto the day and year first
before written.
Schedule
1
The
Banks
Bank
|
|
Commitment
US($)
|
|
Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corporation Limited
|
|
|
75,000,000 |
|
ABN
AMRO Bank N.V., Singapore Branch
|
|
|
66,375,000 |
|
DBS
Bank Ltd
|
|
|
66,375,000 |
|
Citibank
N.A., Singapore Branch
|
|
|
57,750,000 |
|
Bayerische
Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
Taipei
Fubon Commercial Bank
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
Sumitomo
Mitsui Banking Corporation, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
China
Development Industrial Bank
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
United
Overseas Bank Limited
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
Entie
Commercial Bank
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
Industrial
Bank of Taiwan
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
The
Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank, Ltd
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
Taishin
International Bank
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
Ta
Chong Bank Ltd.
|
|
|
20,000,000 |
|
Bank
of Taiwan, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Bank
SinoPac, Offshore Banking Branch
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Far
Eastern International Bank
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Land
Bank of Taiwan, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Mega
International Commercial Bank Co. Ltd, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
RHB
Bank Bhd (Singapore Branch)
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Raiffeisen
Zentralbank Oesterreich AG, Singapore Branch
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Sunny
Bank Offshore Banking Unit
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
Hua
Nan Commercial Bank, Ltd., Singapore Branch
|
|
|
4,500,000 |
|
|
|
__________
|
|
Total
|
|
|
600,000,000 |
|
Schedule
2
Form
of Transfer Certificate
To: [ ]
TRANSFER
CERTIFICATE
relating
to the agreement (as from time to time amended, varied, novated or supplemented,
the “Facility Agreement”) dated
[ ] 2008 whereby a US$600,000,000
term loan facility was made available to TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
as borrower by a group of banks on whose behalf Citicorp Investment Bank
(Singapore) Limited acted as facility agent in connection
therewith.
1.
|
Terms
defined in the Facility Agreement shall, subject to any contrary
indication, have the same meanings herein. The terms Bank,
Transferee and Portion Transferred are defined in the schedule
hereto.
|
2.
|
The
Bank (a) confirms that the details in the schedule hereto under the
heading “Bank’s
Participation in
the Facility” and “Advances” accurately
summarises its participation in the Facility Agreement and the Interest
Period of any existing Advances and (b) requests the Transferee to accept
and procure the transfer by novation to the Transferee of the Portion
Transferred (specified in the schedule hereto) of its Commitment and/or
its participation in such Advance(s) by counter-signing and delivering
this Transfer Certificate to the Facility Agent at its address for the
service of notices specified in the Facility
Agreement.
|
3.
|
The
Transferee hereby requests the Facility Agent to accept this Transfer
Certificate as being delivered to the Facility Agent pursuant to and for
the purposes of Clause 30.5 (Transfers by Banks) of
the Facility Agreement so as to take effect in accordance with the terms
thereof on the Transfer Date or on such later date as may be determined in
accordance with the terms thereof.
|
4.
|
The
Transferee confirms that it has received a copy of the Finance Documents
together with such other information as it has required in connection with
this transaction and that it has not relied and will not hereafter rely on
the Bank to check or enquire on its behalf into the legality, validity,
effectiveness, adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any such information
and further agrees that it has not relied and will not rely on the Bank to
assess or keep under review on its behalf the financial condition,
creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status or nature of the
Borrower.
|
5.
|
The
Transferee hereby undertakes with the Bank and each of the other parties
to the Facility Agreement that it will perform in accordance with their
terms all those obligations under the Finance Documents (including, for
the avoidance of doubt, Clause 16 of the Trust Deed) which by the terms of
the Facility Agreement will be assumed by it after delivery of this
Transfer Certificate to the Facility Agent and satisfaction of the
conditions (if any) subject to which this Transfer Certificate is
expressed to take effect.
|
6.
|
The
Bank makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility
with respect to the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or
enforceability of the Finance Documents or any document relating thereto
and assumes no responsibility for the
|
|
financial
condition of the Borrower or for the performance and observance by the
Borrower of any of its obligations under the Finance Documents or any
document relating thereto and any and all such conditions and warranties,
whether express or implied by law or otherwise, are hereby
excluded.
|
7.
|
The
Bank hereby gives notice that nothing herein or in the Finance Documents
(or any document relating thereto) shall oblige the Bank to
(a) accept a re-transfer from the Transferee of the whole or any part
of its rights, benefits and/or obligations under the Finance Documents
transferred pursuant hereto or (b) support any losses directly or
indirectly sustained or incurred by the Transferee for any reason
whatsoever including the non-performance by the Borrower or any other
party to the Finance Documents (or any document relating thereto) of its
obligations under any such document. The Transferee hereby
acknowledges the absence of any such obligation as is referred to in (a)
or (b).
|
8.
|
The
Transferee expressly acknowledges that the execution and delivery of this
Transfer Certificate constitutes its contractual acceptance of the offer
to become a party to the Trust Deed as set out in Clause 17 thereof and
attached hereto is an Accession
Undertaking.
|
9.
|
This
Transfer Certificate and the rights, benefits and obligations of the
parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
Singapore law.
|
THE
SCHEDULE
1.
|
Bank:
|
|
|
2.
|
Transferee:
|
|
|
3.
|
Transfer
Date:
|
|
|
4.
|
Bank’s
Participation in the Facility:
|
|
|
|
Bank’s
Commitment
|
|
Portion
Transferred
|
5.
|
Advance(s):
|
|
|
|
Amount
of Bank’s Participation
|
Interest
Period
|
Portion
Transferred
|
[Transferor
Bank]
|
[Transferee
Bank]
|
By:
|
By:
|
Date:
|
Date:
|
Administrative
Details of Transferee
Address:
Contact
Name:
Account
for Payments:
Standing
Payment Instructions:
Telex:
Fax:
Telephone:
E-mail:
Schedule
3
Conditions
Precedent
1.
|
CORPORATE
AUTHORISATIONS
|
1.1
|
A
copy of the Constitutional Documents of each Obligor, certified true by a
duly authorised officer of the relevant
Obligor.
|
1.2
|
A
copy or an extract of the resolution of the board of directors of each
Obligor approving the execution, delivery and performance of each of the
Finance Documents to which it is expressed to be a party and the terms and
conditions thereof and authorising a named person or persons to sign such
documents and any documents to be delivered pursuant thereto, certified
true by a duly authorised officer of the relevant
Obligor.
|
1.3
|
A
certificate of a duly authorised officer of each Obligor setting out the
names and signatures of the persons authorised to sign, on behalf of that
Obligor, each of the Finance Documents to which it is expressed to be a
party and any documents to be delivered pursuant
thereto.
|
1.4
|
A
certificate as to the existence and good standing of Micron from the
appropriate governmental authorities in the State of Delaware, The United
States of America.
|
2.
|
AUTHORISATIONS AND
CONSENTS
|
A copy,
certified a true by and on behalf each Obligor, of each such licence, approval,
registration or declaration as is, in the opinion of counsel to the Finance
Parties, necessary to render each of the Finance Documents legal, valid, binding
and enforceable on the relevant Obligor and admissible in evidence in any
applicable jurisdiction and enable each of the parties to such documents to
perform its obligations thereunder, as informed to the Obligors by the Facility
Agent prior to the date of this Agreement or, otherwise, by reason of any
circumstances occurring after the date of this Agreement (or, if the Facility
Agent so requires, confirmation by a duly authorised officer of the relevant
Obligor that no such documents are required).
3.
|
CORE COMMERCIAL
AGREEMENTS
|
Copies,
certified true copy by a duly authorised officer of the Borrower, of the Core
Commercial Agreements.
4.1
|
Subject
to paragraph 4.4 below, the Finance Documents duly executed by each party
thereto and, where appropriate, duly stamped and presented for
registration with all appropriate
authorities.
|
4.2
|
Subject
to paragraph 4.4 below, a copy of each notice required to be executed and
delivered by the Borrower under each of the Security
Documents.
|
4.3
|
Subject
to paragraph 4.4 below, a copy of each acknowledgement of the notice
referred to in paragraph 4.2 above by the relevant person under any of the
Security Documents, except that in the case of Insurance Assignment the
Borrower shall use its best efforts to procure the required insurers'
acknowledgement (and, in each case, such
|
|
acknowledgements
in respect of the Insurance Assignment shall not be a condition precedent
to first disbursement of an Advance under this
Agreement).
|
4.4
|
In
the case where the proceeds of the first Advance are to be utilised to
refinance any outstanding amounts due to the Existing Lenders under the
Existing Credit Agreement, any Security Document (other than the Micron
Corporate Guarantee and the Security Sharing Agreement) referred to in
paragraph 4.1 above shall be left undated and held in escrow by the
Facility Agent until the date of the first Advance and shall be dated on
the date of the first Advance and to be stamped and registered (where
appropriate) thereafter and any notice and acknowledgement (other than the
acknowledgements of the Insurance Assignment which are to be procured by
the Borrower using its best efforts) referred to in paragraphs 4.2 and 4.3
above shall be undated to be held in escrow until the date of the first
Advance.
|
4.5
|
The
insurance policies of the Borrower.
|
4.6
|
Evidence
of the acceptance of the appointment of the process agents referred to in
the Micron Corporate Guarantee and the Security Sharing
Agreement.
|
A legal opinion from Allen &
Gledhill, Singapore counsel to the Finance Parties.
A legal opinion from Moffatt, Thomas,
Barrett, Rock & Fields, Chartered, U.S. legal counsel to
Micron.
A
certified copy of the 15-year pioneer tax certificate covering the period from 1
April 2007 to 31 March 2022, together with a confirmation from a duly authorised
officer of the Borrower that such certificate is current and the privileges
contemplated therein continue to apply.
A
certificate from the company secretary of the Borrower confirming compliance
with Clause 15.22 (Ownership
of the Borrower).
Confirmation
from the Insurance Expert in the form of an insurance report issued by it that
the Borrower is insured in accordance with Clause 18.2 (Insurance).
(Where
there are outstanding amounts owing to the Existing Lenders under the Existing
Credit Agreement as of the date of the first Notice of Drawdown), a confirmation
(dated on or around the date of the first Notice of Drawdown) from CIBSL, as
facility agent for the Existing Lenders,
|
(a)
|
that
it consents to the entry into of the Finance Documents and confirmation of
the amounts owing to the Existing Lenders under the Existing Credit
Agreement; and
|
|
(b)
|
that
it agrees that on receipt of such amounts on the first drawdown date
hereunder, all amounts outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement
will be
|
|
|
discharged
and all security interests granted in respect thereof will be released and
all Existing Security Documents will be discharged;
or
|
(Where
there are no outstanding amounts owing under the Existing Credit Agreement as at
the date of the first Notice of Drawdown) evidence that (a) there are no
outstanding amount owing under the Existing Credit Agreement and (b) the
Existing Security Documents have been discharged.
Evidence
that each of the Operating Accounts have been opened.
11.
|
FEES, COSTS AND
EXPENSES
|
Evidence
that the fees, costs and expenses then due from the Borrower pursuant to Clause
20 (Commitment and
Fees) and Clause 21 (Costs and Expenses) have
been paid or will be paid by the date of the first Advance.
12.
|
300 MM PRODUCTION CAPACITY
EXPANSION PLAN
|
A copy,
certified true by a duly authorised officer of the Borrower, or an extract, of a
resolution of the board of directors of the Borrower approving the December 2007
business plan relating to the 300mm production capacity expansion plan of the
Borrower.
The
documents for the release and discharge of the Existing Security Documents duly
executed by each party thereto, provided that each such document shall be left
undated and held in escrow by the Facility Agent until the date of the first
Advance and shall be dated on the date of the first Advance upon the
confirmation from CIBSL that all amounts outstanding under the Existing Credit
Agreement have been discharged.
Schedule
4
Notice
of Drawdown
From: TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
To: Citicorp
Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited
Dated:
Dear
Sirs,
We refer
to the US$600,000,000 facility agreement (the “Facility Agreement”) dated
[ ] 2008 and made between TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. as borrower, Citicorp Investment Bank
(Singapore) Limited as Facility Agent, ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Singapore Branch as
security trustee and the financial institutions named therein as Original
Mandated Lead Arrangers and Banks. Terms defined in the Facility
Agreement shall have the same meaning in this notice.
1.
|
This
notice is irrevocable.
|
2.
|
We
hereby give you notice that, pursuant to the Facility Agreement and on
[date of proposed Advance], we wish to borrow an Advance in the amount of
US$[ ] upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained therein.
|
3.
|
We
would like this Advance to have a first Interest Period of [ ]
months’ duration.
|
4.
|
We
confirm that, at the date hereof, the Repeated Representations [and the
Non-Repeated Representations]**
are true in all material respects and no Event of Default or Potential
Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing.
|
5.
|
The
proceeds of this drawdown should be [paid in the following order: (i)
payment to CIBSL (as agent for the Existing Lenders) in satisfaction of
the Loan, interest and all other amounts (if any) outstanding under the
Existing Credit Agreement, (ii) payment to the Facility Agent of upfront
fees (as detailed in the fee letter dated 9 January 2008 between us and
the Original Mandated Lead Arrangers) and (iii) the balance credited to
[insert account details]]t / [credited to
[insert account details]].
|
Yours
faithfully
.............................
[President
or Vice President, Finance]
for and
on behalf of
TECH
Semiconductor
Singapore
Pte. Ltd.
t If this
Advance is the first Advance made under the Agreement and there are outstanding
amounts owing under the Existing Credit Agreement as at the date of this Notice
of Drawdown.
** If
this Advance is the first Advance made under the Facility
Schedule
5
Form
of Compliance Certificate
To: [ ]
as Facility Agent
From: TECH
Semiconductor Singapore Pte Ltd
Dated:
US$600,000,000
Facility Agreement dated
[ ]
2008 (the “Agreement”) between TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte Ltd as Borrower,
Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited as Facility Agent and ABN AMRO Bank
N.V., Singapore Branch as Security Trustee and the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers and Banks referred to therein
1.
|
We
refer to the Agreement. This is a Compliance Certificate. Terms defined in
the Agreement have the same meaning when used in this Compliance
Certificate unless given a different meaning in this Compliance
Certificate.
|
2.
|
We
confirm that: [Insert details of covenants to be
certified]
|
Yours
faithfully
.............................
[President
or Vice President, Finance]
for and
on behalf of
TECH
Semiconductor
Singapore
Pte. Ltd.
Schedule
6
Confidentiality
Undertaking
[Letterhead
of Finance Party]
To: [Proposed
Assignee/Transferee/Sub-participant]
Dear
Sirs
US$600,000,000
Facility Agreement dated
[ ]
2008 (the “Agreement”) between TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte Ltd as Borrower,
Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited as Facility Agent and ABN AMRO Bank
N.V., Singapore Branch as Security Trustee and the Original Mandated Lead
Arrangers and Banks referred to therein
We
understand that you are considering acquiring an interest in the Agreement
referred to above (the “Acquisition”). In consideration of us
agreeing to make available to you certain information, by signature by your duly
authorised signatory of a copy of this letter you agree as follows:
3.
|
Confidentiality
Undertaking You undertake (a) to keep the Confidential
Information confidential and not to disclose it to anyone except as
provided for by paragraph 2 below and to ensure that the Confidential
Information is protected with security measures and a degree of care that
would apply to your own confidential information, (b) to use the
Confidential Information only for the Permitted Purpose, and (c) to use
all reasonable endeavours to ensure that any person (as may be permitted
in this undertaking) to whom you pass any Confidential Information (unless
disclosed under paragraph 2(c) below) acknowledges and complies with the
provisions of this letter as if that person were also a party to
it.
|
4.
|
Permitted
Disclosure We agree that you may disclose Confidential
Information:
|
|
(a)
|
to
your officers, directors, employees and professional advisers to the
extent necessary for the Permitted Purpose and to your
auditors;
|
|
(b)
|
subject
to the requirements of the Agreement, to any person to (or through) whom
you are permitted to assign or transfer (or may potentially assign or
transfer) all or any of the rights, benefits and obligations which you may
acquire under the Agreement or with (or through) whom you enter into (or
may potentially enter into) any sub-participation in relation to, or any
other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to, the
Agreement or the Borrower so long as that person has delivered a duly
executed letter to you in equivalent form to this letter;
and
|
|
(c)
|
where
requested or required by any court of competent jurisdiction or any
competent judicial, governmental, supervisory or regulatory body, (ii)
where required by the rules of any stock exchange on which the shares or
other securities of any member of the Purchaser Group are listed or (iii)
where required by the laws or regulations of any country with jurisdiction
over the affairs of any member of the Purchaser Group, after obtaining a
legal opinion to such effect.
|
5.
|
Notification of Required or
Unauthorised Disclosure You agree (to the extent permitted by law)
to inform us of the full circumstances of any disclosure under
paragraph 2(c) or upon becoming aware that Confidential Information
has been disclosed in breach of this
letter.
|
6.
|
Return of
Copies If we or the Borrower so request in writing, you
shall return all Confidential Information supplied to you by us and
destroy or permanently erase all copies of Confidential Information made
by you and use all reasonable endeavours to ensure that anyone to whom you
have supplied any Confidential Information destroys or permanently erases
such Confidential Information and any copies made by them, in each case
save to the extent that you or the recipients are required to retain any
such Confidential Information by any applicable law, rule or regulation or
by any competent judicial, governmental, supervisory or regulatory body or
where the Confidential Information has been disclosed under
paragraph 2(c) above.
|
7.
|
Continuing
Obligations The obligations in this letter are
continuing and, in particular, shall survive the termination of any
discussions or negotiations between you and us. Notwithstanding
the previous sentence, the obligations in this letter shall cease if you
become a party to or otherwise acquire (by assignment or
sub-participation) an interest, direct or indirect, in the Agreement in
which case you agree and acknowledge that you are bound by the provisions
of Clause 30.7 of the Agreement.
|
8.
|
Consequences of Breach, No
Representation, etc. You acknowledge and agree
that:
|
|
(a)
|
neither
we, the Borrower nor any of our or their respective officers, employees,
agents or advisers (each a “Relevant Person”) (i)
make any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, or assume
any responsibility for, the accuracy, reliability or completeness of any
of the Confidential Information or any other information supplied by us or
the assumptions on which it is based or (ii) shall be under any obligation
to update or correct any inaccuracy in the Confidential Information or any
other information supplied by us or be otherwise liable to you or any
other person in respect to the Confidential Information or any such
information; and
|
|
(b)
|
we
or the Borrower may be irreparably harmed by the breach of the terms
hereof and damages may not be an adequate remedy; each Relevant Person may
be granted an injunction or specific performance for any threatened or
actual breach of the provisions of this letter by
you.
|
9.
|
No Waiver; Amendments,
etc This letter sets out the full extent of your
obligations of confidentiality owed to us in relation to the information
the subject of this letter. No failure or delay in exercising
any right, power or privilege hereunder will operate as a waiver thereof
nor will any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege
preclude any further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right,
power or privileges hereunder. The terms of this letter and
your obligations hereunder may only be amended or modified by written
agreement between us.
|
10.
|
Inside
Information You acknowledge that some or all of the
Confidential Information is or may be price-sensitive information and that
the use of such information may be regulated or prohibited by applicable
legislation relating to insider dealing and you undertake not to use any
Confidential Information for any unlawful
purpose.
|
11.
|
Nature of
Undertakings The undertakings given by you under this
letter are given to us and (without implying any fiduciary obligations on
our part) are also given for the benefit of the
Borrower.
|
12.
|
Governing Law and
Jurisdiction This letter (including the agreement
constituted by your acknowledgement of its terms) shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of Singapore and the parties submit
to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Singapore
courts.
|
13.
|
Definitions In
this letter (including the acknowledgement set out below) terms defined in
the Agreement shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the same
meaning and:
|
“Confidential Information”
means any information relating to the Borrower, Micron, the Agreement and/or the
Acquisition provided to you by us or any of our affiliates or advisers, in
whatever form, and includes information given orally and any document,
electronic file or any other way of representing or recording information which
contains or is derived or copied from such information but excludes information
that (a) is or becomes public knowledge other than as a direct or indirect
result of any breach of this letter or (b) is known by you before the date the
information is disclosed to you by us or any of our affiliates or advisers or is
lawfully obtained by you thereafter, other than from a source which is connected
with the Borrower and which, in either case, as far as you are aware after
having made reasonable enquiry, has not been obtained in violation of, and is
not otherwise subject to, any obligation of confidentiality;
“Permitted Purpose” means
considering and evaluating whether to enter into the Acquisition;
and
“Purchaser Group” means you,
each of your holding companies and subsidiaries and each subsidiary of each of
your holding companies.
Please
acknowledge your agreement to the above by signing and returning the enclosed
copy.
Yours
faithfully
…................................
For and
on behalf of
[Finance
Party]
To: [Finance
Party]
We
acknowledge and agree to the above:
…................................
For and
on behalf of
[ ]
Schedule
7
Standing
Payment Instructions
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
USD
Payment Instruction for arrangement fee payments/ principal / interest
payments:
Correspondence
Bank: ABN AMRO BANK, N.V. NEW YORK
SWIFT
Code: ABNAUS33
For the
Account of: ABN AMRO BANK, N.V. SINGAPORE
SWIFT
Code: ABNASGSG
Account
no.: 661-001-055341 CHIPS UID 011591
Reference:
TECH Semiconductor - Agency Asia
BANK
OF TAIWAN, SINGAPORE BRANCH
Pay to:
JP Morgan Chase Bank, New York
SWIFT
BIC: CHASUS33
For
account of: Bank of Taiwan, Singapore Branch
SWIFT
BIC: BKTWSGSG
Via CHIPS
UID 353571
BANK
SINOPAC, OFFSHORE BANKING BRANCH
Correspondent
Bank: Citibank N.A., New York
SWIFT
Code of Correspondent Bank: CITIUS33
Account
Name: Bank SinoPac
SWIFT
Code of Bank SinoPAc: SINOTWTP
Account
Number: 36115045
Reference:
Tech Semiconductor PTE Ltd.
BAYERISCHE
HYPO- UND VEREINSBANK AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH
JP Morgan
Chase Bank, New York (CHASUS33)
For the
account of: Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, Singapore Branch
CHIPS UID
355366
Account
no. 001-1-940251
Ref: Tech
Semiconductor Singapore Pte Ltd
CHINA
DEVELOPMENT BANK
Intermediary Bank’s
Details
Name: HSBC
Bank USA New York
Country
and City: USA New York
SWIFT
Address & Clearing Code: MRMDUS33XXX
Beneficiary Bank’s
Details
Name: China
Development Industrial Bank
Country
and City: Taipei, Taiwan
SWIFT
Address & Clearing Code: CDIBTWTPXXX
Account
No.: 000142786
Beneficiary’s
Details
Name:
TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Country
and City: Singapore
SWIFT
Address & Clearing Code: SGCT0007
Payment
Details: Syndication Loan
CITIBANK,
N.A., SINGAPORE BRANCH
For
account: Citibank N.A., New York (CITIUS33)
In Favor
of : Citibank N.A., Singapore (CITISGSG)
Account
No: 10991581
Attention:
Freddy Pius
DBS
BANK LTD
For
account: Bank of New York, New York
SWIFT
Code: IRVTUS3N
In favour
of: DBS Bank Ltd, Singapore
SWIFT
Code: DBSSSGSG
Reference:
TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte Ltd - US$600 million Syndicated
Facility
Attention:
Jacqueline Tan / Gabrielle Khoo, CIB-Communication, Media &
Technology]
ENTIE
COMMERCIAL BANK
Name of
Bank: Bank of New York, New York
SWIFT
Code: IRVTUS3N
Beneficiary:
EnTie Commercial Bank Taipei, Taiwan
SWIFT
Code: ENTITWTP
Beneficiary:A/C
NO. 890-0228-881
FAR
EASTERN INTERNATIONAL BANK
Bank
Name: Citibank N.A., New York
SWIFT
Code: CITIUS33
Account
No. 36111124
Beneficiary:
Far Eastern International Bank
Beneficiary
Bank’s SWIFT Code: FEINTWTP
INDUSTRIAL
BANK OF TAIWAN
Corresponding
Bank: Wachovia Bank N.A. New York Branch
SWIFT
Code: PNBPUS3NNYC
Account
name: Industrial Bank of Taiwan OBU Branch
Account
No. 2000191002339
SWIFT
Code: IBOTTWTP
HUA
NAN COMMERCIAL BANK, LTD., SINGAPORE BRANCH
Correspondent
Bank: JP Morgan Chase Bank, New York
SWIFT
Code: CHASUS33
Account
No. 001-1-940293
Beneficiary:
Hua Nan Commercial Bank. Ltd., Singapore Branch
SWIFT
Code: HNBKSGSG
LAND
BANK OF TAIWAN, SINGAPORE BRANCH
Correspondent
Bank: The Bank of New York, New York
SWIFT
Address: IRVT US3N
Account
No. 890-0492-716
For
Account of: Land Bank of Taiwan, Singapore Branch
SWIFT
Address: LBOT SGSG
Reference:
TECH 2008-03-26
Attention:
Maggie W.L. Cheng / Priscilla Tan
MEGA
INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANK CO. LTD, SINGAPORE BRANCH
Correspondent
Bank: Mega International Commercial Bank Co., Ltd., New York
SWIFT:
ICBCUS33
For the
account of: Mega International Commercial Bank Co., Ltd., Singapore
Branch
SWIFT:
ICBCSGSG
Account
Number: USD300596
OVERSEA-CHINESE
BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
Intermediary Bank’s
Details
Name:
JPMorgan Chase
Country
and City: New York
SWIFT
Address & Clearing Code: CHASUS33 (Chips UID10275)
Beneficiary Bank’s
Details
Name: Oversea-Chinese
Banking Corporation Ltd
Country
and City: Singapore
SWIFT
Address & Clearing Code: OCBCSGSG
RHB
BANK BHD (SINGAPORE BRANCH)
Name:
Bank of New York, New York
BIC Code:
IRVTUS3N
Account
No: 803-3309-458
CHIPS
UID: 024880
Remarks:
(For account of Corporate & Commercial Banking - TECH Semiconductor
Singapore Pte Ltd)
THE
SHANGHAI COMMERCIAL & SAVINGS BANK. LTD
Correspondent
Bank: Citibank N.A.
SWIFT
Code: CITIUS33
Beneficiary:
The Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank. Ltd, Offshore Banking
Branch
Bank
Name: The Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank. Ltd, Offshore Banking
Branch
SWIFT
Code: SCSBTWTPO27
Remarks:
TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte (2)
SUMITOMO
MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION, SINGAPORE BRANCH
Bank: JP
Morgan Chase Bank, New York (CHASUS33)
Account
name: Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, Singapore Branch
Account
No. 001-1-746468 CHIPS UID 141695
SWIFT:
SMBCSGSG
RAIFFEISEN
ZENTRALBANK OESTERREICH AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH
Name of
Bank: JP Morgan Chase Bank, New York
SWIFT ID:
CHASUS 33
VIA CHIPS
UID: 373362
Favouring:
Raiffeisen Zentralbank Oesterreich AG, Singapore Branch
Re: TECH
Semiconductor Pte Ltd Singapore (Fees/Interest)
SUNNY
BANK OFFSHORE BANKING UNIT
Bank
name: Sunny Bank (in favour of Sunny Bank OBU Branch)
Bank
Code: SUNYTWTP
Bank
Account for Cash Payment: 2000191001741
Correspondent
Code: PNBPUS3NNYC (Wachovia Bank NA NY INTL BR.)
TAIPEI
FUBON COMMERCIAL BANK
Name of
Bank: Citibank N.A., New York
SWIFT
Code: CITIUS33
Beneficiary
Bank name: Taipei Fubon Bank, Offshore Banking Unit
SWIFT
BIC: TPBKTWTP560
Account
Name: Tech Semiconductor
Account
No. 56011 33100 1150
TAISHIN
INTERNATIONAL BANK
Name of
Bank: Citibank N.A., New York
Beneficiary
Bank: Taishin International Bank
Account
No.: 36116558
SWIFT
Code: CITIUS33
Beneficiary
Bank’s Swift Code: TSIBTWTP
TA
CHONG BANK LTD.
Correspondent
Bank: Citibank N.A., New York, N.Y.
Correspondent
Bank SWIFT Code: CITIUS33
Beneficiary
Customer: Ta Chong Bank Ltd
Beneficiary
SWIFT Code: OURBTWTP
Beneficiary
Bank Account No.: 36089983
Reference
Information: TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
UNITED
OVERSEAS BANK LIMITED
Pay to:
Deutsche Bank Trust Co Americas, New York
SWIFT
Address: BKTRUS33
For
account of: United Overseas Bank Limited, Singapore
CHIPS UID
010762
SWIFT
Address: UOVBSGSG
Attention:
CCOCD - Loan Processing Unit
Reference:
Payment for Tech Semiconductor US$600m Credit Facility,.
SIGNATURES
TECH
SEMICONDUCTOR SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
as
Borrower
By:
|
SGD
LEE KOK CHOY
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
1,
Woodlands Industrial Park D
|
|
Street
1, Singapore 738799
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6365
2016
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Vice
President, Finance
|
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V.
as
Original Mandated Lead Arranger
By:
|
SGD
ANUP KURUVILLA (EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)
|
SGD
DANIEL KONG (DIRECTOR)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
42/F
Cheung Kong Centre, 2 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong
|
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+852
2700 3949
|
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Anup
Kuruvilla
|
|
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
anup.kuruvilla@hk.abnamro.com
|
|
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
DANIEL KONG (DIRECTOR)
|
SGD
SARAH MAK (RELATIONSHIP MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
Level
23, One Raffles Quay South Tower, Singapore 048583 / 38/F Cheung Kong
Centre, 2 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong
|
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+65
6518 6036 / +852 2700 3450
|
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Daniel
Kong / Natalie Fung
|
|
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
daniel.kong@sg.abnamro.com
/ natalie.fung@hk.abnamro.com
|
|
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Security Trustee
By:
|
SGD
KAREN HENG (MANAGER)
|
SGD
IRENE NG (ASSISTANT MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
One
Raffles Quay
|
|
|
South
Tower, Level 26
|
|
|
Singapore
048583
|
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+65
6518 6035 / 6012
|
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Yong
Peck Yuen / Irene Ng
|
|
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
peck.yuen.yong@sg.abnamro.com
/ irene.ng@sg.abnamro.com
|
|
CITIGROUP
GLOBAL MARKETS SINGAPORE PTE LTD
as
Mandated Lead Arranger
By:
|
SGD
RONNY CHNG (DIRECTOR)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
Citigroup
Global Markets Singapore Pte. Ltd.
|
|
48F,
Citibank Tower, Citibank Plaza |
|
No.
3 Garden Road, Central
|
|
Hong
Kong
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+852
2521 8725 / +852 3018 7549
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Shailesh
Venkatraman / Adnan Meraj
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
shailesh.venkatraman@citi.com
/ adnan.meraj@citi.com
|
CITIBANK,
N.A., SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Mandated Lead Arranger and Bank
By:
|
SGD
SILAS LEE (MANAGING DIRECTOR, HEAD OF CORPORATE BANK,
SINGAPORE)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
3
Temasek Avenue
|
|
#17-00
Centennial Tower
|
|
Singapore
039190
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6328-5402
/ 6426-8118
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Michelle
Lim / Tay Lucy / Freddy Pius
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
michelle.hi.lim@citi.com
/ lucy.tay@citi.com /
freddy.pius@citi.com
|
CITICORP
INVESTMENT BANK (SINGAPORE) LIMITED
as
Facility Agent
By:
|
SGD
DONNY LAM
|
|
SENIOR
VICE PRESIDENT
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
#09-00
Tampines Junction
|
|
300
Tampines Avenue 5
|
|
Singapore
529653
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
6787 0026
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Rebecca
Yung / Joan Au, Loans Agency Department
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
rebecca.yung@citi.com
/
joan.m.au@citi.com
|
DBS
BANK LTD
as
Original Mandated Lead Arranger and Bank
By:
|
SGD
MILDRED SEOW SIOK ENG (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT)
|
|
CORPORATE
AND INVESTMENT BANKING - SYNDICATED FINANCE
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
6
Shenton Way
|
|
DBS
Building Tower One
|
|
Singapore
068809
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6323
5410
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Audrey
Koh / Jacqueline Tan/ Gabrielle Khoo, CIB-Communication, Media &
Technology
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
audreykoh@dbs.com
/ hweeleng@dbs.com /
gabriellekhoo@dbs.com
|
OVERSEA-CHINESE
BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
as
Original Mandated Lead Arranger
By:
|
SGD
TAN LAY HOON (HEAD OF CAPITAL MARKETS)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
63
Chulia Street #03-05 OCBC Centre Singapore 049513
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6535-4256
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Tham
Kong Chiu
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
thamkongchiu@ocbc.com
|
OVERSEA-CHINESE
BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
TAN LAY HOON (HEAD OF CAPITAL MARKETS)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
63
Chulia Street #10-00 OCBC Centre Singapore 049513
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6536-9327
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Clara
Ng
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
nghnclara@ocbc.com
|
BANK
OF TAIWAN, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
HO KAI CHENG (GENERAL MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
80
Raffles Place
|
|
#28-20,
UOB Plaza 2
|
|
Singapore
048624
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
6536 8203
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Ms.
Ravia Lee / Mr. David Yang
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
ravia@botsg.com.sg
/ davidy@botsg.com.sg
|
BANK
SINOPAC, OFFSHORE BANKING BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
SCOTT C. C. LIU
|
|
TITLE:
FIRST VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL MANAGER
|
|
|
Address:
|
10F,
9-1, Chien Kuo N.Rd., Sec 2, Taipei 104, Taiwan, ROC / 5F, 17 Bo-ao
Rd.,
|
|
Jhongjheng
District, Taipei 104, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+886
2 2515 5181 / + 886 2 2748 7559
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Kofei
Chien / Lillian Yang
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
chienkofei@sinopac.com
/ Lillian.yang@sinopac.com
|
BAYERISCHE
HYPO- UND VEREINSBANK AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
TAN HWEE KOON (VICE PRESIDENT)
|
SGD
SOO THEAN LING (MANAGING DIRECTOR, HEAD OF CREDIT RISK - ASIA
PACIFIC)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
30
Cecil Street #25-01
|
|
|
Prudential
Tower
|
|
|
Singapore
049712
|
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
64133 771
|
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Ms
Cheah Soo Lee / Ms Tsen Mei Chi / Ms Tan Hwee Koon
|
|
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
soo.lee.cheah@hvbasis.com
/ meichi.tsen@hvbasia.com / hweekoon.tan@hvbasia.com
|
|
CHINA
DEVELOPMENT INDUSRTIAL BANK
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
JAMES MENG (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
1
Fl,
|
|
No.
125 Nanking East Road,
|
|
Section
5,
|
|
Taipei
105,
|
|
Taiwan,
ROC
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(886)
227562967
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jolin
Hsu, Assistant Vice President, Institutional Banking
Department
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
shuchuang@cdibank.com
|
ENTIE
COMMERCIAL BANK
as
Bank
|
|
By:
|
SGD
SHEN KUO HUA
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
No.158,Sec.3,Minsheng
East Rd .,Taipei,Taiwan,R.O.C
|
|
|
Fax:
|
886-2-2514-0846
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Tina
Chou
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
|
FAR
EASTERN INTERNATIONAL BANK
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
劉文仲 (Manager)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
26F,
No. 207. Tun Hwa S. Rd., Sec., 2, Taipei
|
|
106,
Taiwan, R.O.C.
|
|
|
Fax:
|
886
2 2376 5721
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jeff
Wu / Stanley Yang
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
jeffwu@feib.com.tw
/ skyeryang@feib.com.tw
|
INDUSTRIAL
BANK OF TAIWAN
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
SOPHIA CHUNG (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
No.
99, Sec. 2
|
|
Tiding
Blvd., Neihu District
|
|
Taipei,
Taiwan, R.O.C.
|
|
|
Fax:
|
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jeff
Yang
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
jefferyyang@ibt.com.tw
|
HUA
NAN COMMERCIAL BANK, LTD. SINGAPOR BRANCH
as
Bank
|
|
By:
|
SGD
DAVID Y. L. HUANG (GENERAL MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
80,
Robinson Road, #14-03,
|
Singapore
068898
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
6324 2878
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Mr.
Jeff Lai / Ms. Wendy Soon / Ms. Kathy Chang
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
credit@hncb.com.sg
|
LAND
BANK OF TAIWAN, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
CHENG HUI HOU (GENERAL MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
80
Raffles Place
|
|
#34-01,
UOB Plaza 1
|
|
Singapore
048624
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
6349 4550 / (65) 6349 4532
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Maggie
W.L. Cheng / Priscilla Tan, Loan Admin Department
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
052175@landbank.com.tw
/ sg0003@landbank.com.tw
|
MEGA
INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANK CO. LTD, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
HUANG HSIAO-HO (VICE PRESIDENT & GENERAL PRESIDENT &
GENERAL
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(65)
6227-1858
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Mr.
Tsai Tsung Yao / Lock Ten Khai
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
icbcloan@singnet.com.sg
|
RHB
BANK BHD (SINGAPORE BRANCH)
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
JASON WONG (HEAD OF CORPORATE & COMMERCIAL BANKING)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
90,
Cecil Street #03-00
|
|
Corporate
& Commercial Banking
|
|
Singapore
0369531
|
|
|
Fax:
|
6225
7933
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Mr
Lionel Chew / Lim Yen Choo
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
lionel_chew@rhbbank.com.sg
/
lim_yen_choo@rhbbank.com.sh
|
RAIFFEISEN
ZENTRALBANK OESTERREICH AG, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
SHARAJ BAJPAI (DIRECTOR, HEAD OF INVESTMENTS AND CREDIT TRADING, GLOBAL
MARKETS ASIA)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
One
Raffles Quay #38-01 North Tower
|
|
Singapore
048583
|
|
|
Fax:
|
(+65)
6305 6151
|
|
|
Attention:
|
James
LIEW / Jeremy WEE / Doreen KOH / Vivian CHEW / Buck Hui
KOH
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
james.liew@sg.rzb.at
/ Jeremy.wee@sg.rzb.at / Doreen.koh@sg.rzb.at / Vivian.chew@sg.rzb.at /
buckhui.koh@sg.rzb.at
|
THE
SHANGHAI COMMERCIAL & SAVINGS BANK. LTD
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
GENE TSAO (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT & MANAGER)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
50,
SEC. 3 Chin Cheng Rd.,
|
|
Tu
Cheng City Taipei Hsin
|
|
Taiwan
R.O.C.
|
|
|
Fax:
|
886-2-2263-5053
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jeff
Chen, Assistance V.P.
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
effchen@scsb.com.tw
|
SUMITOMO
MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION, SINGAPORE BRANCH
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
MASAYA HIRAYAMA
|
|
JOINT
GENERAL MANAGER
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
3
Temasek Avenue
|
|
#06-01
Centennial Tower
|
|
Singapore
039190
|
|
|
Fax:
|
65-6882
0490
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jin
Poh Choo
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
jin_pohchoo@sg.smbc.co.jp
|
SUNNY
BANK OFFSHORE BANKING UNIT
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
JACK CHEN
|
|
MANAGER
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
1F
No.143 Fu Hsin N Road,
|
|
Taipei
|
|
Taiwan
|
|
|
Fax:
|
886
2 271 97599
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Ming-Yu
Li
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
s65247@sunnybank.com.tw
|
TAIPEI
FUBON COMMERCIAL BANK
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
JOHNNY WANG (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
6th
Floor
|
|
No.
169
|
|
Section
4 Jen Ai Road
|
|
Taipei
10686 Taiwan
|
|
|
Fax:
|
+886-2-6639-0033
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Mr.
Calvin Liaw
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
calvin.liaw@fubon.com
|
TAISHIN
INTERNATIONAL BANK
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
JAY LIN
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
10F.,
No 118, Sec.4, Ren-ai Rd. Da-an District, Taipei City
|
|
106,
Taiwan (R.O.C.)
|
|
|
Fax:
|
886-2-3707-6973
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Jay
Lin
|
|
|
Email: |
|
TA
CHONG BANK LTD.
as
Bank
By:
|
CHIENG-PING
CHEN (CHAIRMAN)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
No.
201, Tung Hwa N Road
|
|
Taipei,
Taiwan, R.O.C. |
|
|
Fax:
|
86-2-2712-0309
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Kao
Wei Yu
|
|
|
Email:
|
|
UNITED
OVERSEAS BANK LIMITED
as
Bank
By:
|
SGD
TAN KET KIONG (SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT)
|
|
|
|
|
Address:
|
1
Raffles Place
|
|
#10-00
OUB Centre
|
|
Singapore
048616
|
|
|
Fax:
|
65381982
/ 65382449
|
|
|
Attention:
|
Mr
Gan Tit Thiam / Ms Mathilda Lum / Mr Philip Phua
|
|
|
E-mail:
|
Gan.TitThiam@UOBgroup.com
/ Mathilda.LumWL@UOBgroup.com /
Philip.PhuaTP@UOBgroup.com
|
L:\fsdcomm\kcw\2008000324
(TECH)\Facility Agreement\FA v.16 (Conformed).doc
q308exhibit10-62.htm
Exhibit
10.62
CONFORMED
COPY
Dated 31
March 2008
MICRON
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
as
Guarantor
and
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
acting as
Security Trustee
GUARANTEE
ALLEN
& GLEDHILL LLP
ONE
MARINA BOULEVARD #28-00
SINGAPORE
018989
|
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Contents
|
Page
|
1.
|
Interpretation
|
1
|
2.
|
Guarantee
and Indemnity
|
3
|
3.
|
Representations
and Warranties
|
6
|
4.
|
Information
Undertakings
|
9
|
5.
|
General
Undertakings
|
10
|
6.
|
Interest
|
11
|
7.
|
Tax
Gross-up and Indemnities
|
12
|
8.
|
Tax
Receipts
|
13
|
9.
|
Payments
|
14
|
10.
|
Indemnities
|
15
|
11.
|
Set-Off
|
16
|
12.
|
Expenses
And Stamp Duty
|
16
|
13.
|
Evidence
|
17
|
14.
|
Transfer
|
17
|
15.
|
Remedies
and Waivers, Partial Invalidity
|
19
|
16.
|
Amendments
and Waivers
|
19
|
17.
|
Notices
|
19
|
18.
|
Nature
of Obligations
|
20
|
19.
|
Counterparts
|
20
|
20.
|
Governing
Law
|
20
|
21.
|
Jurisdiction
|
20
|
This Deed is issued on 31
March 2008 by:
(1)
|
MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
a corporation established under the laws of the State of Delaware, U.S.A
(the “Guarantor”);
in favour of
|
(2)
|
ABN AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE
BRANCH, as security trustee for and on behalf of the Beneficiaries
(“Security
Trustee”).
|
Whereas:
(A)
|
By
a US$600,000,000 facility agreement (the Facility Agreement”)
dated 31 March 2008 and made between (1) TECH Semiconductor Singapore Pte.
Ltd., as borrower, (2) ABN AMRO Bank N.V., Citibank, N.A., Singapore
Branch, Citigroup Global Markets Singapore Pte Ltd, DBS Bank Ltd and
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited, as original mandated lead
arrangers, (3) Citicorp Investment Bank (Singapore) Limited (the “Facility Agent”), as
facility agent, (4) the Security Trustee, as security trustee and (5) the
financial institutions listed in Schedule 1 thereto (the “Banks”), as lenders, the
Banks agreed to provide the Facility, as described therein, to refinance
any outstanding amounts due to the Existing Lenders (as defined therein)
under the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined therein) and/or (at any
time after all outstanding amounts owing under the Existing Credit
Agreement have been discharged) to finance capital expenditure and/or
general working capital.
|
(B)
|
The
Security Trustee has been authorised by the Beneficiaries to execute this
Deed pursuant to the terms of the Trust Deed (as defined in the Facility
Agreement) of even date herewith.
|
(C)
|
It
is a condition to the availability of the Facility under the Facility
Agreement that the Guarantor enters into this
Deed.
|
(B)
|
The
Guarantor has (after giving due consideration to the terms and conditions
of the Finance Documents (as defined below) and satisfying itself that
there are reasonable grounds for believing that the execution by it of
this Deed will benefit it) decided in good faith and for the purposes of
its business to issue this Deed.
|
It is agreed as follows:
1.1
|
Words
and expressions defined in the Facility Agreement shall, save as otherwise
defined herein or unless the context otherwise requires, bear the same
meaning in this Deed.
|
“Beneficiaries” means the
Facility Agent, the Banks and the Security Trustee and each party which executes
an Accession Undertaking as a Bank pursuant to the terms of the Trust Deed, and
“Beneficiary” shall mean
any of them.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (a) an effect on
the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise) or
prospects of the Guarantor which would reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Guarantor to perform its payment
obligations under the Finance Documents to which it is party or (b) a material
adverse effect on the validity or enforceability of the Finance Documents or the
rights or remedies of any Finance Party under the Finance
Documents.
“Micron Proportion”
means:
(a) at
any time prior to 11 April 2010, 72.65 per cent.; and
(b) at
all times thereafter, 100 per cent.
“Non-extension Event” means any of the
parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement has given (in accordance with Clause 26.5
of the Shareholders’ Agreement) any notice under Clause 14 of the Shareholders’
Agreement (as such Clause may be renumbered) or under any other analogous
provisions of the Shareholder's Agreement, for the non-extension of the Term (as
defined in the Shareholders’ Agreement).
“Secured Obligations” means all
present and future, actual or contingent obligations of the Borrower owed or
owing at any time to the Beneficiaries (or any of them) under or pursuant to the
Finance Documents.
“U.S.A.” or “U.S.” means the United States
of America, its territories, possessions and other areas subject to the
jurisdiction of the United States of America.
1.3
|
Save
where the contrary is indicated, any reference in this Deed
to:
|
1.3.1
|
“continuing”, in relation
to a Non-extension Event, shall be construed such that where any notice is
given (in accordance with Clause 26.5 of the Shareholders’ Agreement) by
any party to the Shareholders’ Agreement resulting in that Non-extension
Event, the Non-extension Event shall be deemed as continuing unless (i)
such notice has been nullified and the Term (as defined in the
Shareholders’ Agreement) has been extended to a date falling no earlier
than 25 November 2013 or (ii) the Shareholders’ Agreement has been
terminated in circumstances where the Guarantor has acquired all the
shares in the Borrower;
|
1.3.2
|
this
Deed or any other agreement or document shall be construed as a reference
to this Deed or, as the case may be, such other agreement or document as
the same may have been or may from time to time be amended, varied,
novated or supplemented and shall include any document which is
supplemental to, is expressed to be collateral with or is entered into
pursuant to or in accordance with the terms of this Deed or, as the case
may be, such other agreement or
document;
|
1.3.3
|
a
statute shall be construed as a reference to such statute as the same may
have been, or may from time to time be, amended or
re-enacted;
|
1.3.4
|
a
time of day shall, unless otherwise specified, be construed as a reference
to Singapore time;
|
1.3.5
|
a
“Clause” or a “Schedule” is a reference to a clause hereof or schedule
hereto; and
|
1.3.6
|
the
singular shall include the plural and vice versa and reference to one
gender shall include all genders.
|
1.4
|
Clause
and Schedule headings are for ease of reference
only.
|
1.5
|
Any
reference in this Deed to the Borrower, the Guarantor, the Facility Agent,
the Security Trustee or any Beneficiary shall be construed so as to
include its respective successors and permitted Transferees and assigns in
accordance with their respective
interests.
|
1.6
|
A
person who is not a party to this Deed has no right under the Contracts
(Rights of Third Parties) Act, Chapter 53B of Singapore (the “Contracts (Rights of Third
Parties) Act”) to enforce or enjoy the benefit of any term of this
Deed. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Clause 1.6
shall affect any right or remedy of a Beneficiary or a
third party that exists or is available (including, without
limitation, rights of subrogation) apart from the Contracts (Rights of
Third Parties) Act.
|
2.
|
Guarantee
and Indemnity
|
2.1
|
Guarantee
and Indemnity
|
The
Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally:
2.1.1
|
guarantees
as primary obligor and not merely as surety to the Security Trustee, as
security trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, the punctual
performance by the Borrower of all the Borrower's obligations under the
Finance Documents to which the Borrower is a
party;
|
2.1.2
|
undertakes
with the Security Trustee, as security trustee for the benefit of the
Beneficiaries, that whenever the Borrower does not pay any amount when due
under or in connection with any Finance Document to which the Borrower is
a party, the Guarantor shall immediately on demand by the Security Trustee
pay that amount; and
|
2.1.3
|
agrees
with the Security Trustee, as security trustee for the benefit of the
Beneficiaries, that if, for any reason, any amount claimed by the Security
Trustee, as security trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, under
this Clause 2.1 is not recoverable on the basis of a guarantee, it will be
liable to indemnify the Security Trustee, as security trustee for the
benefit of the Beneficiaries, against any cost, loss or liability it
incurs as a result of the Borrower not paying any amount when due under or
in connection with any Finance Document to which the Borrower is a party.
The amount payable by the Guarantor under this indemnity will, subject to
Clause 2.3 (Limitation
of Liability), not exceed the amount it would have had to pay under
this Clause 2.1 if the amount claimed had been recoverable on the basis of
a guarantee and shall be paid immediately on
demand.
|
This Deed
is a continuing guarantee and, subject to Clause 2.3 (Limitation of Liability),
will extend to the ultimate balance of sums payable by the Borrower under the
Finance Documents to which it is a party, regardless of any intermediate payment
or discharge in whole or in part or any increase of the Commitments, and this
guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of collection.
2.3
|
Limitation
of Liability
|
Notwithstanding
any provision to the contrary in this Deed:
2.3.1
|
the
maximum liability of the Guarantor at any time under this Clause 2 shall
not exceed the Micron Proportion of the amount of Secured Obligations at
that time; and
|
2.3.2
|
the
Security Trustee can only make a claim or demand under this Deed if a
Non-extension Event is continuing.
|
If:
2.4.1
|
on
11 October 2009, no Non-extension Event has
occurred;
|
2.4.2
|
at
any time on or prior to 11 October 2009, a Non-extension Event is not
capable of occurring; or
|
2.4.3
|
on
11 October 2009, a Non-extension Event has occurred, at such point in time
that Non-extension Event is no longer
continuing,
|
the
Security Trustee shall at the cost and request of the Guarantor, discharge and
release the Guarantor from its obligations under this Deed (without prejudice to
accrued obligations) provided
that on or prior to such release and discharge by the Security Trustee,
each of the Micron Security Documents and the Encumbrance created pursuant
thereto has been released and discharged to the satisfaction of the Security
Trustee.
2.5.1
|
If
as a result of insolvency or any similar
event:
|
|
(i)
|
any
payment by the Borrower is avoided, reduced or must be restored;
or
|
|
(ii)
|
any
discharge or arrangement (whether in respect of the obligations of the
Borrower or any security for those obligations or otherwise) is made in
whole or in part on the basis of any payment, security or other thing
which is avoided, reduced or must be
restored:
|
|
(A)
|
the
liability of the Guarantor shall continue or be reinstated as if the
payment, discharge or arrangement had not occurred;
and
|
|
(B)
|
the
Security Trustee shall be entitled to recover the value or amount of that
payment or security from the Guarantor as if the payment, discharge or
arrangement had not occurred.
|
2.5.2
|
For
the avoidance of doubt, Clause 2.5.1 shall cease to apply after this Deed
has been discharged and released in accordance with Clause 2.4 (Release of
Guarantee).
|
The
obligations of the Guarantor under this Deed will not be affected by an act,
omission, matter or thing which, but for this Clause 2.6, would reduce, release
or prejudice any of its obligations under this Deed (without limitation and
whether or not known to it or any Beneficiary) including:
2.6.1
|
any
time, waiver or consent granted to, or composition with the Borrower, any
Obligor or any other person;
|
2.6.2
|
the
release of the Borrower, any Obligor or any other person under the terms
of any composition or arrangement with any creditor of the Borrower, any
Obligor or any other person;
|
2.6.3
|
the
taking, variation, compromise, exchange, renewal or release of, or refusal
or neglect to perfect, take up or enforce, any rights against, or security
over assets of, the Borrower, any Obligor or any other person or any
non-presentation or non-observance of any formality or other requirement
in respect of any instrument or any failure to realise the full value of
any security;
|
2.6.4
|
any
incapacity or lack of power, authority or legal personality of or
dissolution or change in the members or status of the Borrower, any
Obligor or any other person or the death, mental incapacity, insolvency or
bankruptcy of the Borrower, any Obligor or any other
person;
|
2.6.5
|
any
amendment, novation, supplement, extension (whether of maturity or
otherwise) or restatement (in each case, however fundamental and of
whatsoever nature) or replacement of a Finance Document or any other
document or security including without limitation any change in the
purpose of, any extension of or any increase in any facility or the
addition of any new facility under any Finance Document or other document
or security;
|
2.6.6
|
any
unenforceability, illegality or invalidity of any obligation of the
Borrower, any Obligor or any other person under any Finance Document or
any other document or security;
|
2.6.7
|
any
insolvency or similar proceedings;
|
2.6.8
|
this
Deed or any other Finance Document not being executed by or binding
against the Borrower, any Obligor or any other
person.
|
2.6.9
|
claims
or set-off rights that the Guarantor may
have;
|
2.6.10
|
any
law, regulation, decree or order of any jurisdiction or any event
affecting any term of a guaranteed obligation;
or
|
2.6.11
|
any
other circumstance that might constitute a defence of the Borrower or the
Guarantor.
|
The
Guarantor waives any right it may have of first requiring the Security Trustee
or any Finance Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf) to proceed against
or enforce any other rights or security or claim payment from any person before
the Security Trustee may claim from the Guarantor under this Deed. This waiver
applies irrespective of any law or any provision of a Finance Document to the
contrary.
Until all
amounts which may be or become payable by the Borrower under or in connection
with the Finance Documents have been irrevocably paid in full, the Security
Trustee and each other Finance Party (or any trustee or agent on its behalf)
may:
2.8.1
|
refrain
from applying or enforcing any other moneys, security or rights held or
received by the Security Trustee or that Finance Party (or any trustee or
agent on its behalf) in respect of those amounts, or apply and enforce the
same in such manner and order as it sees fit (whether against those
amounts or otherwise) and the Guarantor shall not be entitled to the
benefit of the same; and
|
2.8.2
|
hold
in an interest-bearing suspense account any moneys received from the
Guarantor or on account of its liability under this
Deed.
|
Until all
amounts which may be or become payable by the Borrower under or in connection
with the Finance Documents to which it is party have been irrevocably paid in
full and unless the Security Trustee otherwise directs, the Guarantor will not
exercise any rights which it may have by reason of performance by it of its
obligations under this Deed:
2.9.1
|
to
be indemnified by the Borrower or any other
Obligor;
|
2.9.2
|
to
claim any contribution from any other guarantor of the Borrower
or any other Obligor under the Finance Documents;
and/or
|
2.9.3
|
to
claim, rank, pursue or vote as creditor of the Borrower or its assets in
competition with any Beneficiary or the Security Trustee or any other
trustee or agent on its behalf;
and/or
|
2.9.4
|
to
take the benefit (in whole or in part and whether by way of subrogation or
otherwise) of any rights of the Beneficiaries under the Finance Documents
or of any other guarantee or security taken pursuant to, or in connection
with, the Finance Documents by the
Beneficiaries.
|
The
guarantee created under this Deed is in addition to and is not in any way
prejudiced by any other guarantee or security now or subsequently held by any
Beneficiary (or any trustee or agent on its behalf).
The
Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive valuable direct or indirect benefits
as a result of the transactions financed by or under the Finance
Documents.
3.
|
Representations
and Warranties
|
The
Guarantor makes the representations and warranties set out in this Clause 3 to
the Security Trustee, as security trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiaries,
on the date of this Deed.
It is a
company duly incorporated and existing in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware.
It has
the corporate power to enter into, perform and deliver, and has taken all
necessary corporate action to authorise its entry into, performance and delivery
of this Deed and the transactions contemplated by the Finance Documents to which
it is a party.
Subject
to the qualifications set out in the legal opinion of the Singapore counsel to
the Finance Parties and the U.S. counsel to the Guarantor provided pursuant to
Clause 2.3 (Conditions
Precedent) of the Facility Agreement, the obligations expressed to be
assumed by it under the Finance Documents to which it is a party are legal,
valid, binding and enforceable against it.
3.4
|
Execution
of this Deed
|
Its
execution of the Finance Documents to which it is a party and the exercise of
its rights and performance of its obligations under the Finance Documents to
which it is a party do not:
3.4.1
|
conflict
with any material agreement, mortgage, bond or other instrument or treaty
to which it is a party or which is binding upon it or any of its assets to
an extent or in a manner which could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
|
3.4.2
|
conflict
with its constitutional documents;
or
|
3.4.3
|
conflict
with any applicable law, regulation or official or judicial order which is
binding upon it, save for conflicts which would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
|
3.5
|
No
Material Proceedings
|
No action
or administrative proceeding of or before any court or judicial order which
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has been started,
save as disclosed in the Guarantor’s publicly filed quarterly or annual
reports.
All
governmental licenses and consents currently required to enable it to carry on
its business remain in full force and effect except if the failure to obtain or
maintain the same would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
It has
not taken any corporate action nor (to the best of its knowledge and belief)
have any other steps been taken or legal proceedings been started or threatened
against it for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation or
for the appointment of a receiver, administrator, judicial manager, conservator,
custodian, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or all of its assets or
revenues and no creditors' process described in Clause 19.9 (Execution or Distress) of the
Facility Agreement (as if references thereto to the Borrower were references to
the Guarantor), has been taken or, to the knowledge of the Guarantor, threatened
in relation to the Guarantor, and none of the circumstances described in Clause
19.7 (Insolvency and
Rescheduling) of the Facility Agreement (as if references thereto to the
Borrower were references to the Guarantor) applies to the
Guarantor.
It is not
in breach of or in default under any agreement to which it is a party or which
is binding on it or any of its assets to an extent or in a manner which would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.9
|
No
Material Adverse Change
|
Save as
previously disclosed to the Security Trustee and the Banks prior to the date
hereof, since 7 January 2008 (being the date of the most recent filing of the
Guarantor’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q)), there has been no material adverse
change in the business or financial condition of the Guarantor.
3.10
|
Validity
and Admissibility in Evidence
|
Subject
to Clause 3.12 (Filing and
Stamp Taxes) and to the qualifications set out in the legal opinion of
Singapore counsel to the Finance Parties and the legal opinion of U.S. counsel
to the Guarantor to be provided pursuant to Clause 2.3 (Conditions Precedent) of the
Facility Agreement, all acts, conditions and things required to be done,
fulfilled and performed by any person (other than the Beneficiaries) in order
(a) to enable it lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform
and comply with the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Finance
Documents to which it is a party, (b) to ensure that the obligations expressed
to be assumed by it in the Finance Documents to which it is a party are legal,
valid, binding and enforceable and (c) to make the Finance Documents to which it
is a party admissible in evidence in Singapore and its jurisdiction of
incorporation have been done, fulfilled and performed.
3.11
|
Claims
at least Pari Passu
|
Under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation in force at the date hereof, the
claims of the Beneficiaries against it under the Finance Documents to which it
is a party will rank at least pari passu with the claims of
all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors outstanding at any time
save for:
3.11.1
|
indebtedness
arising out of the normal course of trading which is subject to rights of
set-off which arise in each case by operation of law;
and
|
3.11.2
|
indebtedness
preferred solely by laws of general
application.
|
3.12
|
Filing
and Stamp Taxes
|
Under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation in force at the date hereof, it is not
necessary that the Finance Documents to which it is a party be filed, recorded
or enrolled with any court or other authority in such jurisdiction or that any
stamp, registration or similar tax be paid on or in relation to the Finance
Documents.
In any
proceedings taken in its jurisdiction of incorporation in relation to any of the
Finance Documents to which it is party, it will not be entitled to claim for
itself or any of its assets immunity from suit, execution, attachment or other
legal process.
3.14
|
Private
and Commercial Acts
|
Its
execution of each of the Finance Documents to which it is a party constitutes,
and its exercise of its rights and performance of its obligations thereunder
will constitute private and commercial acts done and performed for private and
commercial purposes.
3.15
|
Ownership
of the Borrower
|
It
directly or indirectly owns not less than 51 per cent. of the issued capital of
the Borrower.
All tax
returns and reports of the Guarantor required to be filed by it have been duly
filed and all taxes, assessments, fees, central provident fund contributions and
other governmental charges upon it and its properties, assets and income which
are shown on such returns as due and payable have been paid when due and payable
(all grace periods as permitted by the relevant authorities having been taken
into account) except where non-filing or non-payment could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or is due to a bona fide dispute which is
contested in good faith and in respect of which appropriate reserves have been
made.
3.17
|
Governing
Law and Enforcement
|
Subject
to any general principals of law limiting the obligations of the Guarantor which
are specifically referred to in any legal opinion delivered pursuant to Clause
2.3 (Conditions
Precedent) of the Facility Agreement:
3.17.1
|
the
choice of Singapore law as the governing law of this Deed will be
recognised and enforced in its jurisdiction of incorporation;
and
|
3.17.2
|
any
judgment obtained in Singapore in relation to this Deed will be recognised
and enforced in its jurisdiction of
incorporation.
|
Each of
the representations and warranties in Clauses 3.1 (Status) to 3.6 (Consents) of this Deed shall
be deemed to be repeated by the Guarantor by reference to the facts and
circumstances then existing on each day on which any amount is outstanding under
the Finance Documents or any Commitment is in force.
4.
|
Information
Undertakings
|
Subject
to Clause 2.3 (Limitation of
liability) and Clause 2.4 (Release of Guarantee), the
undertakings in this Clause 4 remain in force from the date of this Deed for so
long as any amount is outstanding under the Finance Documents or any Commitment
is in force.
4.1.1
|
The
Guarantor shall notify the Security Trustee of the occurrence of a
Non-extension Event no later than two Business Days of becoming aware of
its occurrence and furnish the Security Trustee with such information
about the circumstances of any Non-extension Event as the Security Trustee
may from time to time reasonably
require.
|
4.1.2
|
The
Guarantor shall notify the Security Agent of any Non-extension Event that
ceases to be continuing.
|
The
Guarantor shall from time to time on the request of the Security Trustee furnish
the Security Trustee with such information about its business and financial
condition as the Security Trustee may reasonably require.
Subject
to Clause 2.3 (Limitation of
liability) and Clause 2.4 (Release of Guarantee), the
undertakings in this Clause 5 remain in force from the date of this Deed for so
long as any amount is outstanding under the Finance Documents or any Commitment
is in force.
5.1
|
Maintenance
of Legal Validity
|
The
Guarantor shall obtain, comply with the terms of and do all that is necessary to
maintain in full force and effect all authorisations, approvals, licences and
consents required in or by the laws of Singapore and the jurisdiction of its
incorporation to enable it lawfully to enter into and perform its obligations
under the Finance Documents to which it is party and to ensure the legality,
validity, enforceability (subject to the qualifications set out in the legal
opinion of the Singapore counsel to the Finance Parties and U.S. counsel to the
Guarantor provided pursuant to Clause 2.3 (Conditions Precedent) of the
Facility Agreement) or admissibility in evidence in Singapore of the Finance
Documents to which it is party other than authorisations, licences, approvals
and consents, in relation to which the failure to comply with or obtain the same
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
5.2
|
Notification
of Events of Default
|
The
Guarantor shall promptly inform the Security Trustee of the occurrence of any
Event of Default or Potential Event of Default relating to it and, upon receipt
of a written request to that effect from the Security Trustee, confirm to the
Security Trustee that, save as previously notified to the Security Trustee or as
notified in such confirmation, no such Event of Default or Potential Event of
Default has occurred.
The
Guarantor shall ensure that at all times the claims of the Beneficiaries against
it under the Finance Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of
all its other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors save for:
5.3.1
|
indebtedness
arising out of the normal course of trading which is subject to rights of
set-off which arise in each case by operation of law provided that where
the aggregate amount of any such rights is material it shall take all
reasonable steps to have the same discharged or released as soon as
practicable to such an extent as to render the same not material;
and
|
5.3.2
|
indebtedness
preferred solely by laws of general
application.
|
It shall
not enter into any merger which would result in it not being the surviving
entity or which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
save for:
5.4.1
|
any
merger which has commenced as at the date of this Deed (and which has been
disclosed to the Security Trustee);
and
|
5.4.2
|
any
merger whereby all the assets and obligations (including obligations under
this Deed) of the Guarantor immediately prior to such merger are
transferred to the surviving entity whose shares (or equivalent ownership
interests) are owned by the shareholders of the Guarantor immediately
prior to such merger.
|
It shall
ensure that, unless it obtains the prior consent in writing from the Security
Trustee, no substantial change is made to the general nature of its business of
manufacturing semiconductor products, or the business of itself from that
carried on at the date of this Deed.
The
Guarantor will inform the Security Trustee of each filing of its quarterly or
annual reports made by it, within three Business Days of each such
filing.
If any
sum due and payable by the Guarantor hereunder is not paid on the due date
therefor, or if any sum due and payable by the Guarantor under any judgment of
any court in connection herewith is not paid on the date of such judgment, the
period beginning on such due date or, as the case may be, the date of such
judgment and ending on the date upon which the obligation of the Guarantor to
pay such sum is discharged shall be divided into successive periods, each of
which (other than the first) shall start on the last day of the preceding such
period and the duration of each of which shall (except as otherwise provided in
this Clause 6) be selected by the Security Trustee and shall be of six
months or less.
An Unpaid
Sum shall bear interest during each Interest Period in respect thereof at the
rate per annum which is one point two five per cent. (1.25 per cent.) per annum
above the percentage rate which would apply if such Unpaid Sum had been an
Advance in the amount and currency of such Unpaid Sum and for the same Interest
Period.
6.3
|
Payment
of Default Interest
|
Any
interest which shall have accrued under Clause 6.2 (Default Interest) in respect
of an Unpaid Sum shall be due and payable and shall be paid by the Guarantor on
the last day of each Interest Period in respect thereof or on such other dates
as the Security Trustee may specify by notice to the Guarantor.
7.
|
Tax
Gross-up and Indemnities
|
All
payments to be made by the Guarantor to any Beneficiary under the Finance
Documents shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for or on
account of tax imposed in or required by its jurisdiction of incorporation
unless the Guarantor is required to make such a payment subject to the deduction
or withholding of such tax, in which case the sum payable by the Guarantor (in
respect of which such deduction or withholding is required to be made) shall be
increased to the extent necessary to ensure that such Beneficiary receives a sum
net of any deduction or withholding equal to the sum which it would have
received had no such deduction or withholding been made or required to be
made.
Without
prejudice to Clause 7.1 (Tax Gross-up), if any
Beneficiary is required to make any payment of or on account of tax on or in
relation to any sum received or receivable under the Finance Documents
(including any sum deemed for purposes of tax to be received or receivable by
such Beneficiary whether or not actually received or receivable) or if any
liability in respect of any such payment is asserted, imposed, levied or
assessed against any Finance Party, the Guarantor shall, within five Business
Days of demand of the Security Trustee, promptly indemnify the Beneficiary which
suffers a loss or liability as a result against such payment or liability,
together with any interest, costs and expenses payable or incurred in connection
therewith, provided that
this Clause 7.2 shall not apply to:
7.2.1
|
any
tax imposed on and calculated by reference to the net income actually
received or receivable by such Beneficiary (but, for the avoidance of
doubt, not including any sum deemed for purposes of tax to be received or
receivable by such Beneficiary but not actually receivable) by the
jurisdiction in which such Beneficiary is incorporated;
or
|
7.2.2
|
any
tax imposed on and calculated by reference to the net income of the
Facility Office of such Beneficiary actually received or receivable by
such Beneficiary (but, for the avoidance of doubt, not including any sum
deemed for purposes of tax to be received or receivable by such
Beneficiary but not actually receivable) by the jurisdiction in which its
Facility Office is located.
|
A Bank
intending to make a claim pursuant to Clause 7.2 (Tax Indemnity) shall notify
the Security Trustee of the event giving rise to the claim, whereupon the
Security Trustee shall notify the Guarantor thereof and if the Security Trustee
and/or the Guarantor, within five Business Days of their receipt of such
notification, notify such Bank requiring it to do so, such Bank shall provide a
certificate of a responsible officer to such effect together with either (a) a
legal opinion (which may be provided by its internal counsel) or (b) an opinion
of external auditors, supporting such claim (and the reasonable costs of
obtaining an opinion from any external counsel or auditors shall be paid by the
Guarantor on demand), whereupon the Security Trustee shall promptly provide the
Guarantor with a copy of such certificate and opinion, if required, provided that nothing herein
shall require such Bank to disclose any confidential information relating to the
organisation of its affairs.
The
Guarantor shall also pay to each relevant Beneficiary, within five Business Days
of demand, in addition to any amount payable by the Beneficiary to that relevant
Beneficiary under a Finance Document, any GST payable in respect of that amount
(and references in that Finance Document to that amount shall be deemed to
include any such GST payable in addition to it).
8.1
|
Notification
of Requirement to Deduct Tax
|
If, at
any time, the Guarantor is required by law to make any deduction or withholding
from any sum payable by it under the Finance Documents (or if thereafter there
is any change in the rates at which or the manner in which such deductions or
withholdings are calculated), the Guarantor shall promptly notify the Security
Trustee. Similarly, a Bank shall notify the Security Trustee on becoming so
aware in respect of a payment payable to that Bank. If the Security Trustee
receives such notification from a Bank, it shall notify the
Borrower.
8.2
|
Evidence
of Payment of Tax
|
If the
Guarantor makes any payment under the Finance Documents in respect of which it
is required to make any deduction or withholding, it shall pay the full amount
required to be deducted or withheld to the relevant taxation or other authority
within the time allowed for such payment under applicable law and shall deliver
to the Security Trustee for each Bank, within 30 days after it has made such
payment to the applicable authority, an original receipt (or a certified copy
thereof) issued by such authority evidencing the payment to such authority of
all amounts so required to be deducted or withheld in respect of that Bank’s
share of such payment.
If the
Guarantor makes a payment under Clause 7 (Taxes) for the account of any
person and such person determines in its reasonable business judgment that it
has received or been granted a credit against or relief or remission for, or
repayment of, any tax paid or payable by it in respect of or calculated with
reference to such payment or the deduction or withholding giving rise thereto,
such person shall, to the extent that it can do so without prejudice to the
retention of the amount of such credit, relief, remission or repayment, within
10 Business Days of such determination, pay to the Guarantor such amount as such
person shall, in its reasonable business judgment, have determined to be
attributable to such payment, deduction or withholding. Any payment
made by a person under this Clause 8.3 shall be prima facie evidence of the
amount due to the Guarantor under this Clause 8.3 and, absent manifest error,
shall be accepted by the Guarantor in full and final settlement of its rights of
reimbursement under this Clause 8.3. Nothing herein contained shall
interfere with the rights of a person to arrange its tax affairs in whatever
manner it thinks fit and, in particular, no person shall be under any obligation
to claim credit, relief, remission or repayment from or against its corporate
profits or similar tax liability in respect of the amount of such payment,
deduction or withholding in priority to any other claims, reliefs, remissions,
credit or deductions available to it, nor oblige any person to disclose any
information relating to its tax affairs or any computation in respect
thereof.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary, the Guarantor shall not be required under Clause 7.1
(Tax Gross-up) to
increase any sum payable by the Guarantor to any Finance Party hereunder, or
under Clause 7.2 (Tax
Indemnity) to indemnify any Beneficiary against such payments and
liabilities as are referred to therein, to the extent such person, any other
person on such person's behalf or the Security Trustee has failed to comply with
any certification, identification or other similar requirement under applicable
law or regulation necessary to establish entitlement to exemption from or
reduction of any relevant deduction, withholding, payment or
liability.
Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Deed, the Guarantor hereby agrees that any Finance
Party (and each employee, representative or other agent of any Finance Party)
may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S.
tax treatment and U.S. tax structure of the transaction and all materials of any
kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to any Finance
Party relating to such U.S. tax treatment and U.S. tax structure, other than any
information for which non-disclosure is reasonably necessary in order to comply
with applicable securities law.
9.1
|
Payments
to the Security Trustee
|
On each
date on which this Deed requires an amount to be paid by the Guarantor, the
Guarantor shall make the same available to the Security Trustee for value on the
due date at such time and in such funds and to such account with such bank as
the Security Trustee shall specify from time to time.
All
payments required to be made by the Guarantor hereunder shall be calculated
without reference to any set-off or counterclaim and shall be made free and
clear of and without any deduction for or on account of any set-off or
counterclaim.
9.3
|
Order
of Distribution
|
If the
Security Trustee receives a payment that is insufficient to discharge all the
amounts then due and payable by the Guarantor under this Deed, the Security
Trustee shall apply that payment towards the obligations of the Guarantor under
this Deed in the following order:
9.3.1
|
first, in or towards
payment pro rata of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses of the Facility
Agent or the Security Trustee under this
Deed;
|
9.3.2
|
secondly, in or towards
payment of any accrued interest due but unpaid under this Deed;
and
|
9.3.3
|
thirdly, in or towards
payment to the Facility Agent to be applied in the manner and order set
out in Clause 25.5 (Partial Payments) of
the Facility Agreement.
|
9.4
|
Variation
of Order of Distributions
|
The order
of payments set out in Clause 9.3 (Order of Distribution) shall
override any appropriation made by the Guarantor but the order set out in
sub-clauses 9.3.2 and 9.3.3 of Clause 9.3 (Order of Distributions) may
be varied if agreed by all the Banks.
10.1.1
|
If
any sum due from the Guarantor under this Deed (a “Sum”), or any order,
judgment or award given or made in relation to a Sum, has to be converted
from the currency (the “First Currency”) in
which that Sum is payable into another currency (the “Second Currency”) for
the purpose of:
|
|
(i)
|
making
or filing a claim or proof against the Guarantor;
or
|
|
(ii)
|
obtaining
or enforcing an order, judgment or award in relation to any litigation or
arbitration proceedings,
|
the
Guarantor shall as an independent obligation, within three Business Days of
demand, indemnify each Beneficiary to whom that Sum is due against any cost,
loss or liability arising out of or as a result of the conversion including any
discrepancy between (A) the rate of exchange used to convert that Sum from the
First Currency into the Second Currency and (B) the rate or rates of exchange
available to that person at the time of its receipt of that Sum.
10.1.2
|
The
Guarantor waives any right it may have in any jurisdiction to pay any
amount under this Deed in a currency or currency unit other than that in
which it is expressed to be
payable.
|
10.2.1
|
The
Guarantor shall, within three Business Days of demand, indemnify the
Security Trustee and its Affiliates, officers and employees (to the extent
not caused by the Security Trustee or such Affiliate’s, officer’s or
employee’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct) against any cost, loss,
expense or liability incurred by it or them in the execution or
performance of the terms and conditions of this Deed and against all
actions, proceedings, claims, demands, costs, charges and expenses which
may be incurred, sustained or arise in respect of the non-performance or
non-observance of any of the undertakings and agreements of the Guarantor
in this Deed.
|
10.2.2
|
The
Security Trustee may retain, out of any money in the Security Trustee’s
hands, all sums necessary to effect the indemnities contained in this
Clause 10 and all sums payable by the Guarantor under this Clause shall
form part of the monies secured by this
Deed.
|
10.3
|
Indemnities
Separate
|
Each
indemnity in this Deed shall:
10.3.1
|
constitute
a separate and independent obligation from the other obligations in any
other Finance Document;
|
10.3.2
|
give
rise to a separate and independent cause of
action;
|
10.3.3
|
apply
irrespective of any indulgence granted by any
Beneficiary;
|
10.3.4
|
continue
in full force and effect despite any judgement, order, claim or proof for
a liquidated amount in respect of any sum due under any Finance Document
or any other judgement or order;
and
|
10.3.5
|
apply
whether or not any claim under it relates to any matter disclosed by the
Guarantor or otherwise known to any
Beneficiary.
|
The
Guarantor authorises each Bank to apply any credit balance to which the
Guarantor is entitled on any account of the Guarantor with such Bank in
satisfaction of any sum due and payable from the Guarantor to such Bank under
the Finance Documents but unpaid. For this purpose, each Bank is
authorised to purchase with the moneys standing to the credit of any such
account such other currencies as may be necessary to effect such
application.
12.
|
Expenses
And Stamp Duty
|
To the
extent not paid by the Borrower, the Guarantor shall pay on demand, all costs
and expenses (including legal fees on a full indemnity basis and all Taxes
payable thereon) reasonably incurred by the Security Trustee in connection with
the preparation, negotiation, entry into of this Deed and/or any amendment of,
supplement to or waiver or consent in respect of this Deed.
If the Guarantor requests an
amendment, waiver or consent in relation to this Deed, to the extent not paid by
the Borrower, the Guarantor shall, within five Business Days of demand,
reimburse the Security Trustee for the amount of all costs and expenses
(including legal fees) reasonably incurred by the Security Trustee in responding
to, evaluating, negotiating or complying with that request.
12.3
|
Enforcement
Expenses
|
To the
extent not paid by the Borrower, the Guarantor shall pay on demand, all costs
and expenses (including legal fees on a full indemnity basis and all Taxes
payable thereon) incurred by any Beneficiary in the administration of, or by the
Security Trustee in protecting or enforcing (or attempting to protect or
enforce) any rights under this Deed (including any consideration by the Security
Trustee as to whether to realise or enforce the same, and/or any such amendment,
waiver or release).
The Guarantor shall promptly, and in
any event before any interest or penalty becomes payable, pay any stamp,
documentary, registration or similar Tax payable in connection with the entry
into, registration, performance, enforcement or admissibility in evidence of
this Deed and/or any such amendment, supplement or waiver, and shall indemnify
the Security Trustee
against
any liability with respect to or resulting from any delay in paying or omission
to pay any such Tax.
The
Guarantor shall also, from time to time on demand of the Security Trustee,
reimburse it for the amount of all costs and expenses (including legal fees)
reasonably incurred by the Security Trustee in responding to, evaluating,
negotiating or complying with any request for any amendment, supplement, waiver
or consent, or the protection or enforcement or attempted protection or
enforcement of any right under this Deed and/or any such amendment, supplement,
waiver or consent.
13.1
|
Prima
Facie Evidence
|
In any
legal action or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Deed, the
entries made in the accounts maintained by each Beneficiary in accordance with
its usual practice shall, in the absence of manifest error, be prima facie evidence of the
existence and amounts of the specified obligations of the
Guarantor.
13.2
|
Certificates
of Banks
|
A
certificate of a Bank as to (a) the amount by which a sum payable to it
hereunder is to be increased under Clause 7.1 (Tax Gross-up), (b) the
amount for the time being required to indemnify it against any such cost,
payment or liability as is mentioned in Clause 7.2 (Tax Indemnity), or (c) the
amount of any credit, relief, remission or repayment as is mentioned in Clause
8.3 (Tax Credit Payment)
shall, in the absence of manifest error, be prima facie evidence of the
existence and amounts of the specified obligations of the
Guarantor.
This Deed
shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of each party hereto and its or
any subsequent successors.
14.2
|
No
Assignments by the Guarantor
|
The
Guarantor shall not be entitled to assign or transfer all or any of its rights,
benefits and obligations under this Deed.
14.3.1
|
The
Security Trustee shall have a full and unfettered right to assign or
transfer at its own cost and expense the whole or any part of the benefit
of and/or its obligations under this Deed to any other financial
institution which is to replace the Security Trustee pursuant to Clause 9
of the Trust Deed provided that if such transfer or assignment would have
the effect, with reference to the facts and circumstances existing and
known to the parties at the time of such transfer or assignment, of
imposing on the Guarantor any cost or liability or contingent liability
other than that which would otherwise be payable or incurred by the
Guarantor had no such transfer or assignment occurred, then the Guarantor
shall not be liable for such additional cost
|
|
or
liability, and any assignee or transferee shall be entitled to enforce and
proceed upon this Deed in the same manner as if named
herein.
|
14.3.2
|
In
the event of the Security Trustee exercising its right of assignment or
transfer under Clause 14.3.1 above, it shall, within a reasonable period
of so doing, notify the Guarantor in
writing.
|
14.4
|
Disclosure
of Information
|
Each
Beneficiary shall treat and ensure that its respective officers, employees and
agents shall treat and hold as strictly confidential all information disclosed
in relation to the Finance Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby
and not disclose any, all, or part of such information to, or discuss the same
with, any third party, or make use of any, all or part of the information for
other purposes except that any Beneficiary may disclose to any
person:
14.4.1
|
to
whom such Beneficiary assigns or transfers (or may potentially assign or
transfer) all or any of its rights, benefits and obligations under the
Finance Documents;
|
14.4.2
|
with
whom such Beneficiary enters into (or may potentially enter into) any
sub-participation in relation to, or any other transaction under which
payments are to be made by reference to, the Finance Documents, the
Borrower or the Guarantor;
|
14.4.3
|
being
an auditor employed in the normal course of its
business;
|
14.4.4
|
being
its agent, contractor, third party service provider or professional
adviser;
|
14.4.5
|
being
a rating agency or insurer, insurance broker or direct or indirect
provider of credit protection;
|
14.4.6
|
being
its holding company, head office or regional office, any branch or
subsidiary; or
|
14.4.7
|
to
whom information may be required to be disclosed by any applicable
law,
|
such
information about the Borrower, the Guarantor and the Finance Documents as such
Beneficiary shall consider appropriate, provided that if such
disclosure is pursuant to sub-clauses 14.4.1 or 14.4.2 above, the person to whom
it is proposed such information be given shall have first entered into a
Confidentiality Undertaking and if such disclosure is pursuant to sub-clause
14.4.4, the person to whom it is proposed such information be given shall,
except in the case of professional advisers, have a subsisting confidentiality
agreement between such person and the relevant Finance Party obliging that
person to keep confidential all such information disclosed, and any such
disclosure by a Finance Party shall be subject to any duty of confidentiality
imposed on it by applicable laws and regulations. This Clause 14.4 is not and
shall not be deemed to constitute an express or implied agreement by the Finance
Parties with the Guarantor for a higher degree of confidentiality than that
prescribed in Section 47 of the Banking Act, Chapter 19 of Singapore (the “Banking Act”) and in the Third
Schedule to the Banking Act.
15.
|
Remedies
and Waivers, Partial Invalidity
|
15.1
|
Remedies
and Waivers
|
No
failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of any
Beneficiary, any right or remedy under the Finance Documents shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right or remedy
prevent any further or other exercise thereof or the
exercise
of any other right or remedy. The rights and remedies herein provided are
cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by
law.
If, at
any time, any provision hereof is or becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable
in any respect under the law of any applicable jurisdiction, neither the
legality, validity or enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof nor the
legality, validity or enforceability of such provision under the law of any
other applicable jurisdiction shall in any way be affected or impaired
thereby.
16.
|
Amendments
and Waivers
|
Any term
of this Deed may be amended or waived only if the Security Trustee and the
Guarantor so agree in writing and any such amendment or waiver will be binding
on all parties.
17.1
|
Communications
in Writing
|
Each
communication to be made under the Finance Documents shall be made in writing
and, unless otherwise stated, shall be made by fax or letter.
Any
communication or document to be made or delivered pursuant to the Finance
Documents shall (unless the recipient of such communication or document has, by
fifteen days’ written notice to the Security Trustee, specified another address
or fax number) be made or delivered to the address or fax number identified with
its name below and marked for the attention of the person (if any) from time to
time designated by the relevant party hereto for the purposes of this
Deed.
Any
communication or document to be made or delivered by one person to another
pursuant to the Finance Documents shall:
17.3.1
|
if
by way of fax, be deemed to have been received when transmission has been
completed; and
|
17.3.2
|
if
by way of letter, be deemed to have been delivered when left at the
relevant address or, as the case may be, 10 days after being deposited in
the post postage prepaid in an envelope addressed to it at such
address,
|
provided that any
communication or document to be made or delivered to the Security Trustee shall
be effective only when received by its agency division and then only if the same
is expressly marked for the attention of the department or officer identified
with the Security Trustee’s signature below (or such other department or officer
as the Security Trustee shall from time to time specify for this
purpose).
Each
communication and document made or delivered by one party to another pursuant to
this Deed shall be in the English language or accompanied by a translation
thereof into English certified (by an officer of the person making or delivering
the same) as being a true and accurate translation thereof.
18.
|
Nature
of Obligations
|
Subject
to Clause 2.3 (Limitation of
Liability) and Clause 2.4 (Release of Guarantee), the
obligations of the Guarantor under or in respect of Clauses 8, 10, 11 and
12 shall continue even after all amounts payable under the Finance Documents
have been repaid or prepaid.
This Deed
may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall
constitute one and the same instrument.
This Deed
is governed by Singapore law.
The
courts of Singapore have jurisdiction to settle any dispute (a “Dispute”) arising out of or in
connection with this Deed (including a dispute regarding the existence, validity
or termination of this Deed or the consequences of its nullity).
The
Guarantor waives any objection it might now or hereafter have to the courts
referred to in Clause 21.1 (Singapore Courts) being
nominated to settle Disputes and accordingly, agrees that they will not argue to
the contrary.
21.3
|
Non-exclusive
Jurisdiction
|
The
submission to the jurisdiction of the courts referred to in Clause 21.1 shall
not (and shall not be construed so as to) limit the right of each of the
Beneficiaries to take proceedings against the Guarantor or, the Guarantor to
take proceedings against the Beneficiaries or any one or more of them or any
other party, in any other court of competent jurisdiction nor shall the taking
of proceedings in any one or more jurisdictions preclude the taking of
proceedings in any other jurisdiction (whether concurrently or not) if and to
the extent permitted by applicable law.
21.4.1
|
The
Guarantor irrevocably appoints Micron Semiconductor Asia Pte. Ltd. (with
its address at 990 Bendemeer Road, Singapore 339942, fax no. +65 6290
3690, attention: Managing Director) to receive, for it and on its behalf,
service of process in any Disputes in Singapore. Such service shall be
deemed completed on delivery to the relevant process agent (whether or not
it is forwarded to and received by the
|
|
Guarantor).
If for any reason a process agent ceases to be able to act as such or no
longer has an address in Singapore, the Guarantor irrevocably agrees to
appoint a substitute process agent acceptable to the Security Trustee, and
to deliver to the Security Trustee a copy of the new process agent's
acceptance of that appointment, within 30
days.
|
21.4.2
|
The
Guarantor irrevocably consents to any process in any Disputes anywhere
being served by mailing a copy by registered post to it in accordance with
Clause 17 (Notices). Such
service shall become effective 30 days after
mailing.
|
21.4.3
|
Nothing
shall affect the right to serve process in any other manner permitted by
law.
|
In witness whereof the parties
hereto have executed and delivered this Deed, under seal, as of the day and year
first above written.
The
Guarantor
THE
COMMON SEAL of
MICRON TECHNOLOGY,
INC. COMMON
SEAL AFFIXED
was
hereunto affixed in the presence of :
SGD NORMAN L.
SCHLACHTER
Authorised
Officer
Name:
Norman L. Schlachter
Address: Micron
Semiconductor Asia Pte. Ltd.
990 Bendemeer Road
Singapore 339442
Fax
No: +65
6290 3690
Attention: Managing
Director
cc:
Micron Technology, Inc.
8000 South Federal Way
Boise, Idaho 83716-9632
U.S.A.
Attention: General Counsel
The
Security Trustee
SIGNED
by SGD KAREN HENG
(MANAGER)
for and
on behalf
of SGD IRENE NG (ASSISTANT
MANAGER)
ABN
AMRO BANK N.V., SINGAPORE BRANCH
in the
presence of :
Address: One
Raffles Quay
South Tower, Level 26
Singapore 048583
Fax
No: +65
6518 6035 / 6012
Attention: Yong
Peck Yuen / Irene Ng
L:\fsdcomm\kcw\2008000324 (TECH)\Micron Corporate Guarantee\MCG
v.11 (Conformed).doc
q308exhibit31-1.htm
EXHIBIT
31.1
RULE
13a-14(a) CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Steven
R. Appleton, certify that:
1.
|
I
have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Micron Technology,
Inc.;
|
2.
|
Based
on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
3.
|
Based
on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report;
|
4.
|
The
registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
|
|
a.
|
Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
|
|
b.
|
Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles;
|
|
c.
|
Evaluated
the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation;
and
|
|
d.
|
Disclosed
in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent
fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting; and
|
5.
|
The
registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on
our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting,
to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions):
|
|
a.
|
All
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information;
and
|
|
b.
|
Any
fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting.
|
Date: July
8, 2008
|
/s/ Steven R.
Appleton
|
|
Steven
R. Appleton
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
|
q308exhibit31-2.htm
EXHIBIT
31.2
RULE
13a-14(a) CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF
FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Ronald
C. Foster, certify that:
1.
|
I
have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Micron Technology,
Inc.;
|
2.
|
Based
on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements
were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this
report;
|
3.
|
Based
on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the
registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report;
|
4.
|
The
registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for
establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
|
|
a.
|
Designed
such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its
consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those
entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being
prepared;
|
|
b.
|
Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles;
|
|
c.
|
Evaluated
the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period
covered by this report based on such evaluation;
and
|
|
d.
|
Disclosed
in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent
fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an
annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting; and
|
5.
|
The
registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on
our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting,
to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s
board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent
functions):
|
|
a.
|
All
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information;
and
|
|
b.
|
Any
fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control
over financial reporting.
|
Date: July
8, 2008
|
/s/ Ronald C.
Foster
|
|
Ronald
C. Foster
Vice
President of Finance and Chief Financial
Officer
|
q308exhibit32-1.htm
EXHIBIT
32.1
CERTIFICATION
OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT
TO 18 U.S.C. 1350
I, Steven R. Appleton, certify,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Micron Technology, Inc.
on Form 10-Q for the period ended May 29, 2008, fully complies with the
requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and that information contained in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly
presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of
operations of Micron Technology, Inc.
Date: July
8, 2008
|
|
/s/ Steven R.
Appleton
|
|
|
Steven
R. Appleton
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
|
q308exhibit32-2.htm
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION
OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT
TO 18 U.S.C. 1350
I, Ronald C. Foster, certify, pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Micron Technology, Inc. on Form 10-Q for
the period ended May 29, 2008, fully complies with the requirements of Section
13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information
contained in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material
respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Micron
Technology, Inc.
Date: July
8, 2008
|
/s/ Ronald C.
Foster
|
|
Ronald
C. Foster
Vice
President of Finance and Chief Financial
Officer
|